samigracio informaciuli saxelmZRvanelo – TurqeTi

samigracio informaciuli saxelmZRvanelo – TurqeTi

samigracio informaciuli saxelmZRvanelo – TurqeTi
winamdebare broSura momzadda mxolod informaciis miwodebis miz­niT; igi ar aris
gankuTvnili iu­ridiuli rCevis uzrunvel­sayofad. vinaidan kanoni xSirad icvleba da mocemuli informacia emyareba ga­redan mowodebul wyaroebs, Sromis
saerTaSoriso organizacia ar iZ­leva garantias broSuris Sinaarsis sizustesa da
saimedoobaze. mocemuli dokumentis saqarTvelos realobasTan adaptireba,
qarTul enaze Targmna, dakabadoneba, da­beWdva da gamocema ganxorcielda evrokavSiris finansuri mxarda­WeriT. dokumentSi asaxuli Sexe­dulebebi ar unda iyos
aRqmuli, rogorc evrokavSiris oficialuri poziciis amsaxveli.
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sarCevi
I. gadawyvetilebis miReba gamgzavrebamde
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Sromis bazris xelmisawvdomoba TurqeTSi
Sromis bazris SesaZleblobebi TurqeTSi
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II. samuSaos povna sazRvargareT
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kerZo dasaqmebis saagentoebi saqarTveloSi
samarTlebrivi moTxovnebi saqarTvelos
moqalaqeebis mimarT TurqeTSi samuSaod
samuSao nebarTva
samuSao viza da binadrobis nebarTva
viza
III. dasaqmebis pirobebi// - kanonmdebloba
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15
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ra aris Cemi ufleba-movaleobani?
Semosavali
samuSao dro da uqme dReebi
samsaxuridan daTxovnisa da kontraqtis
dasrulebasTan dakavSirebuli sxva procedurebi
dazRveva/socuzrunvelyofa
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gadasaxadebi
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IV. problemebi da sirTuleebi
samigracio informaciuli saxelmZRvanelo – TurqeTi
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kompensaciebis moTxovnis pretenziebis wayeneba
SesaZloa Semdegi safuZvlebis arsebobisas
profkavSirebi TurqeTSi
dasaqmebis organizaciebi TurqeTSi
aiv infeqciasTan dakavSirebuli uflebebi TurqeTSi
trefikingis msxverplni
sakonsulo momsaxureba
daxmareba da konsultaciebi
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IV. TurqeTSi cxovreba
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V. fulTan dakavSirebuli sakiTxebi da
fuladi gzavnilebi
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sabanko angariSis gaxsna TurqeTSi
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VI. saqarTveloSi dabruneba
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rogor visargebloT
saxelmZRvaneloTi
mocemuli broSura sazRvargareT muSaobis msurvel qarTvelebs awvdis informaciasa da zogad
saxelmZRvanelo principebs TurqeTSi muSaobisa
da cxovrebis yvelaze mniSvnelovani aspeqtebis
Sesaxeb, rac maT daexmareba gadawyve­tilebis mi­
RebaSi Sesabamis informaciaze dayrd­n obiT.
saimedo informacia sazRvargareT sa­m u­S ao
SesaZleblo­bebis Sesaxeb maT daexmareba ukeT
gansazRvron ucxoeTSi muSaobis realuri xarjebi da sargebeli. saqarTvelos potenciurma
migrantebma SesaZloa ukeT Seafason is riskebi,
rac Tan axlavs samuSao migracias, gaecnon Ta­
vianT uflebebs, raTa ufro kargad daicvan Tavi.
broSura gvTavazobs admi­nistraciuli proce­
durebis mimoxilvas, iZleva migraciis procesze
Sesabamisi pasuxismgebeli ufleba­mosili pire­
bisa da organizaciebis misamar­Tebs saqarTve­losa
da TurqeTSi, romlebic daxmarebas uweven migrantebs. winamdebare broSura ver mogawvdiT
TurqeTSi samigracio da dasaqmebis wesebis yo­vel
detals, radgan igi aris mxolod saxel­mZRvanelo
cnobari ZiriTadi sakiTxebis Sesaxeb, Tumca iZleva rCevas, Tu sad aris SesaZlebeli meti informaciis miReba migraciis sxvadasxva aspeqtebis
Sesaxeb.
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saWiro, rogoricaa dasaqmebis agentis momsaxurebis
gadasaxadebi, pasporti, transportireba da sxva xarjebi.
I. gadawyvetilebis miReba gamgzavrebamde
mraval adamians surs TurqeTSi muSaoba, radgan
TavianT qveyanaSi ar aqvT samsaxuri, an sazRvargareT ufro maRali anazRaurebis gamomuSavebis
SesaZleb­lobebi izidavT. Tumca, maSinac ki, rodesac jamagiri SesaZloa bevrad meti mogeCvenoT
TurqeTSi, vidre saqarTveloSi, unda gaxsovdeT,
rom TurqeTSi cxovrebis Rirebuleba, iseve
rogorc mgzavrobisa, saqarTvelosTan SedarebiT,
gacilebiT maRalia. sabolood TurqeTSi gamomuSavebuli fuli SesaZloa arc imdeni iyos rasac
moeliT.
Sromis bazris xelmisawvdomoba TurqeTSi
TurqeTs mkacri SezRudvebi aqvs dasaqmebasTan da­kavSirebiT
umuSevrobis maRali donis gamo. 2008 wels umuSevroba
TurqeTSi 11.3% Seadgens. ekonomikis zrdam jer ver gamoiwvia samuSao adgilebis zrda. migrantebs, rom­lebic TurqeTSi apireben muSaobas, moeTxovebaT binad­robisa da samuSao
nebarTvebi, Tumca es arc Tu ise ioli procesia. samuSao
nebarTvis gacemisas, mTavari yu­radReba eqceva im faqts, rom
ucxoelma momuSaveebma ar gauwion konkurencia TurqeTis
samuSao Zalas. aqedan gamomdinare, TurqeTSi mravali qarTveli muSaobs ukanonod, samuSao da binadrobis nebarTvebis/
vizis gareSe da amrigad, dganan im riskis winaSe, rom SesaZloa xelisuflebis warmomadgen­lebma moaxdinon maTi deportacia, radganac TurqeTSi ukanonod muSaoba danaSaulia. Tumca TurqeTSi araformaluri ekonomikuri seqtori
sakmaod didia. TurqeTis arafor­maluri ekonomikuri seqtori daaxloebiT Sromis bazris mTliani dasaqmebis 50%-s
Seadgens! Sesabamisad, momuSaveTa umravlesoba ar iRebs
kanoniT gaTvaliswinebul socialur da Sromis dacvis
uzrunvel­yofas, radganac araformalur seqtorSi aseTi
dacva ubralod xelmiuwvdomelia. daaxloe­biT samidan erTi
momuSave qalaqis dasaxlebebSi da soflad oTxidan sami momuSave ar aris registrirebuli socuzrun­velyofis institutebSi. 2006 wels, TiTqmis 52.000 aralegaluri migranti
iyo dakavebuli TurqeTSi.
gaxsovdeT:
 daafuZneT Tqveni gadawyvetileba samuSao migraciis
Taobaze xarjebisa da sargebelis realistur Sefasebaze.
 ukan dabrunebuli migrantebi xSirad vardisfer ferebSi aRweren TavianT gamocdilebas an Tavs arideben
uaryofiTi mxareebisa Tu maTi sazRvargareT samuSaos
realuri arsis sajarod gacxadebas.
 ufrTxildiT mraval farul xarjebs, rac magaliTad,
ukavSirdeba samuSao pirobebs da riskebs, romelTa
winaSec dgebian ucxoeli daqiravebuli mosamsa­xu­
reebi sxva qveyanaSi cxovrebisa da muSaobisas, aseve
migraciis zegavlenas ojaxze, romelsac samSobloSi
tovebT.
 migraciisTvis mniSvnelovani finansuri resursebia
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Znelia imis gamoTvla, Tu ra ricxvs Seadgens qarTveli migrantebis raodenoba TurqeTSi, radganac isini Zi­ri­Tadad,
araformalur bazarze muSaoben. ankaraSi, saqa­rTvelos elCis monacemebis mixedviT, 2006 wels, 800 000-ma qarTvelma
gadakveTa TurqeTis sazRvari.
TurqeTSi aralegalurad muSaobis gamo qarTveli migrantebi damsaqmeblis mier eqsploataciis riskis winaSe maTi
saeWvo statusis gamo dgebian. bevri maTgani samuSao adgilebze fizikur da fsiqologiur Zaladobas ganicdian. zog
maTgans iZulebiT uwevs samuSao adgilze darCena da maT
standartul normaze dabal anazRaurebas aZleven, an saerTod ar uxdian fuls im valebis gamo, romelic Suamavals
unda daubrunon mgzavrobis Tanxis dasafarad.
Sromis bazris SesaZleblobebi TurqeTSi
TurqeTSi migranti momuSaveebi umTavresad koncentri­
rebulni arian saSinao momsaxurebis, gasarTob da seqsis
sferoSi, agreTve teqstilis, samSeneblo, soflis meurneo­
bis, restornebis da sakvebi produqtebiT momsaxurebis seqtorebSi.
kvalifikacia
Turquli enis codna Zalze mniSvnelovania TurqeTSi samuSaos sapovnelad. kvalifikaciis aRiarebaze pasuxis­
mgebelia TurqeTis umaRlesi ganaTlebis sabWo (Yükseköğretim
Kurulu Başkanlığı), romelic sazRvargareT miRebuli profesiuli momzadebis skolebis diplomebis, umaRlesi skolebis bakalavrisa da magistris xarisxebis ekvivalenturobas
adgens.
wamyvani warmoebis dargebia: qimikatebi, sakvebis, sasmelebis
da Tambaqos warmoeba, teqstilis, tansacmlis da fexsacmlis
warmoeba, sainJinro dargebi. yvelaze msxvil sawarmoo seqtors warmoadgens teqstilisa da tansacmlis warmoeba,
romelic warmoebaSi dasaqmebulTa erT mesameds Seadgens.
TurqeTis umaRlesi ganaTlebis sabWo
YYükseköğretim Kurulu Başkanlığı
06539 Bilkent-Ankara
tel: +90(312)298-7000
Fax: +90(312)266-4759
veb gverdi:
www.yok.gov.tr
samuSao Zala dasaqmebis sferoebis mixedviT:
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
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soflis meurneoba: 29,2%
mrewveloba: 19,5%
mSenebloba: 5,9%
momsaxurebis sfero: 45,3%.
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II. samuSaos povna sazRvargareT
TurqeTi
momuSaveebis daqiraveba saagentoebis, piradi
kontaqtebisa da rekomendaciebis saSualebiT
xdeba. samuSaos mosaZebnad migrant momuSaveebs
Soris gavrcelebulia ojaxisa da megobrebis kavSirebis gamoyeneba. migrantebi mimarTaven saagentoebs an Suamavlebs TavianT samSobloSi an Tur­
qeTSi, gansakuTrebiT maSin, rodesac TurqeTSi
pirvelad aqvT wasvla gadawyvetili da ar gaaCniaT piradi kontaqtebis qseli. Turqebi qarTvelebis mimarT megobrulad da Riad arian ganwyobilni.
miuxedavad amisa, qarTvelebs TurqeTSi dabali
kvalifikaciis momuSaveebad aRiqvamen.
TurqeTis dasaqmebis biuro ISKUR: misi xelmisawvdomoba
SezRudulia: ucxoelebs, romlebic Cadian TurqeTSi samuSao nebarTvis gareSe, ar aqvT ufleba mimarTon TurqeTis
dasaqmebis biuros.
Tumca ar arsebobs mtkicebuleba, rom saagen­toebi
dakavSirebulni arian trefikingis qsel­Tan, am
ukanasknelT mainc SeuZliaT migrantebis araswor
gzaze dayeneba. gansakuTrebiT qalebis SemTxve­
vaSi, SesaZlebelia maT ubiZgon prosti­tuciisken.
TurqeTSi samuSaos povnisa da mgzav­robis xarjebis dafarvis sanacvlod, saagen­toebma da Suamavlebma SesaZloa moiTxovon migrantebisgan maTi
jamagirebidan Zalze maRali sakomisioebi, pir­
veli, ori an sami Tvis xelfasis odenobiTac ki.
mraval SemTxvevas hqonda adgili, rodesac migrantebi daiTxoves samuSaodan yovelgvari anazRaurebis gareSe, an rodesac saagentoebma maT
pasportebi CamoarTves.
kerZo dasaqmebis saagentoebs TurqeTSi ufleba ar aqvT
daakisron momuSaveebs raime gadasaxadi. am wess ar eqvemdebarebian Semdegi profesiebis warmomadgenlebi: porfesionali fexburTelebi, gundis mwvrTnelebi, modelebi,
fotomodelebi, xelovanTa jgufebi, generaluri direqtoratebi an msgavsi samsaxurebi.
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kerZo dasaqmebis saagentoebma TurqeTSi unda imuSaon licenziiT. Tqven yovelTvis unda gadaamowmoT ramdenad legaluria esa Tu is saagento. TurqeTSi licenzirebuli
saagentoebis nusxa da detaluri sakontaqto monacemebi
SesaZloa moipovoT Semdeg misamarTze: ISKUR (TurqeTis
dasaqmebis saagento) http://statik.iskur.gov.tr/tr/O2S2/
iller/01 T%c3%bcm%20Liste.pdf
dasaqmebis saagentoebis vebsaitebis misamarTebia:
www.detam.com.tr
www.mbadanismanlik.com
www.adesso.com.tr
www.manpower.com.tr
www.krm.com.tr
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JobGeo.Com - dasaqmeba da adamianuri resursebis konsultacia
samsaxurebisa da samuSao profilebis mosaZebni saiti
saqarTveloSi da sazRvargareT.
misamarTi: 31, rusTavelis gamz., Tbilisi 0108, saqarTvelo
Tel:
(+99532) 42 45 44
Fax:
(+995 32) 42 45 44
E-mail:
[email protected]
veb-gverdi: www.jobgeo.com
samuSao nebarTvis gareSe, arRveven kanons. Tuki isini
am kanons arRveven, didi albaTobaa, rom maT da­saqme­bis
sxva kanonebic daarRvion, ganskuTrebiT, is ka­nonebi,
romlebic icaven momuSaveTa uflebebs.
dasaqmebis saagento arasandoa, Tu igi:
 licenziis gareSe uwevs reklamirebas samuSaos;
 ayalbebs dokumentebs;
 mogawvdiT araswor/yalb informacias samuSaosa da
daniSnulebis qveynis Sesaxeb;
gaxsovdeT:
 kanonsawinaaRmdegoa TurqeTSi muSaoba samuSao nebarTvis gareSe da aralegalurad momuSaveebisTvis
Zalze Znelia kanonieri uflebebis dacva.
 cvlis kontraqtebs;
 axdevinebs aralegalur gadasaxadebs;
 saqmianobas eweva oficialuri licenziisa da ne­bar­T­
vis gareSe.
 aralegaluri arxebis gamoyeneba migraciis mizne­
bisTvis trefikingis, eqsploataciisa da Seuracxm­
yofeli mopyrobis didi riskis winaSe ayenebs migrant
momuSaveebs mgzavrobisa da daniSnulebis qveyanaSi
yofnis dros.
 arasando dasaqmebis agentebi da trefikerebi mcdar
informacias awvdian samuSao SeTavazebebis, pirobebis, samuSaos tipis, xelfasebisa da sargebelis Sesaxeb. nu daujerebT adamianebs, romlebic gpirdebian
sazRvargareT samuSaos povnis advil gzas.
 gamoiyeneT mxolod oficialurad aRiarebuli saagentoebis momsaxureba.
 damsaqmeblebi, romlebic gTavazoben samsaxurebs
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dasaqmebis organizaciebisa da saagentoebis
mier SeTavazebuli gamgzavrebis wina
mosamzadebeli programebi
gamgzavrebis wina mosamzadebeli programebi Zalze mniSvnelovania migranti momuSaveebisTvis, raTa maT ukeT daicvan Tavi diskriminaciis, eqsploataciisa da Seu­racxmyofeli
mopyrobisgan daniSnulebis qveyanaSi. aRniSnuli treiningebis mizania:
- warmoadginos momuSave migrantad gaxdomis mTliani procesi;
- miawodos informacia momuSaveebs maTi uflebebisa da
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movaleobebis Sesaxeb da momuSaveebs misces maTi dacvisa da
Sesrulebis SesaZlebloba;
- uzrunvelyos migranti momuSaveebi krizisul situaciebSi
qcevis codniTa da unarebiT.
samigracio resursis centri saqarTveloSi migraciis saerTaSoriso organizacias – IOM-s oTxi samigracio centri (MRC-s) aqvs TbilisSi, quTaisSi, baTumsa da
gurjaanSi. aRniSnuli centrebi uzrunvelyofen konfi­
dencialur satelefono momsaxurebasa da pirispir konsul­
taciebs potenciur migrantTaTvis da ganixilaven sazRvar­
gareT wasvlasTan dakavSirebul nebismier sakiTxs. dainte­
resebul pirebs SesaZlebloba aqvT miiRon miuker­Zoebeli
da ukanaskneli cnobebi sazRvargareT muSaobis realuri
suraTis, legaluri migraciis, swavlis, bavSvis momvlelad
muSaobis, TavSesafrisa da sxva miznebisTvis saWiro infor­
maciis Sesaxeb. maT, vinc centrSi miva, konsul­taciis misaRebad SesaZlebloba eqnebaT moZebnon samuSao adgilebi internetis saSualebiT saTanado momzadebis mqone mrCevelis
daxmarebiT da xelmZR­va­nelobiT. konsultaciaze Casawerad
gTxovT, winaswar da­rekoT IOM-s cxel xazze:
 Tbilisi: 91 34 61 /misamarTi: 41 gogebaSvilis quCa.
 quTaisi: 4 44 43 /misamarTi: 13 rusTavelis quCa
(me-2 sarTuli)
 BbaTumiU: 3 13 47 /misamarTi: 90 WavWavaZis quCa
 gurjaani: 2 21 83 /misamarTi: 3 noneSvilis quCa.
(me-2 sarTuli)
gamogvigzavneT Tqveni SekiTxvebi: consultation@iom.
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samarTlebrivi moTxovnebi saqarTvelos
moqalaqeebis mimarT TurqeTSi samuSaod
TurqeTSi muSaobis mizniT, saWiroa gancxadebiT mimarToT
TurqeTis uaxloes misias vizisa da samuSao nebarTvis misaRebad. TurqeTSi myof ucxoelebs sWirdebaT binadrobis
nebarTva, romelic calke gaicema.
samuSao nebarTva
migrantebi valdebulni arian miiRon samuSao nebarTva
saqarTveloSi, TurqeTSi muSaobis dawyebamde. maT unda mimarTon TurqeTis respublikis sakonsulos saqarTveloSi da
Semdgom damqiravebelma unda Caabaros Sesabamisi dokumentebi gancxadebis Setanidan sami samuSao dRis ganmavlobaSi.
amisaTvis aplikants unda hqondes samuSao SemoTavazeba
Turqi damqiraveblisgan. sakonsulo gadaag­zavnis gancxadebas samuSao nebarTvis Sesaxeb pirdapir Sromisa da socialuri
usafrTxoebis saminist­roSi (MLSS), romelic gancxadebebs
maqsimum 90 dRis ganmavlobaSi ganixilavs da daadgens,
gasces Tu ar samuSao nebarTva imis mixedviT, Tu ra mdgomareobaa mimdinare Sromis bazarze.
samuSao nebarTva gaicema erTi wlis vadiT da SesaZloa misi
sam wlamde gagrZeleba im pirobiT, Tu momuSave piri muSaobs erTi da imave samuSao adgilze. am periodis gasvlis Semdeg
SeiZleba vadis gagrZeleba eqvs wlamde imave pirobiT. TiToeuli samuSao nebarTva gaicema mxolod erT konkre­tul
damsaqmebelze, an sxva damqiravebelTan axali kont­raqtis
dadebis SemTxvevaSi, samuSao nebarTva saWiroebs ganaxlebas.
ucxoelma pirebma unda gaugzavnon Setyobineba Sromis samin15
istros samuSaos dawyebis an Sewyvetis TariRidan 15 dRis
ganmavlobaSi. yvela ucxoels moeTxoveba Seatyobinos
Sromis saministros dasqmebis pirobebis nebismieri cvlilebis Sesaxeb (vadebi, a.S.)
Turq damqiraveblebs, romlebic qiraoben ucxoelebs
samuSao nebarTvis gareSe, ekisrebaT maRali adminis­
traciuli jarimebi N4817 kanonSi Setanili N5728 kanonis
cvlilebebis safuZvelze. es gadasaxadi udris 5 000
Turqul liras (2 500€ˆ) nebarTvis gareSe TiToeul momuSave pirze da TviT momuSaves ekisreba 500 Turquli
liris (250€) gadaxda. agreTve, arsebobs jarima 2 000
Turquli liris (1000€) odenobiT, romelic ekisreba nebarTvis gareSe damoukideblad momuSave ucxoels, an 250
lira (125€) calke momuSaves da mis damqiravebels, Tu
isini ar asruleben valdebulebas 15 dRis ganmavlobaSi
Sromis saministrosTvis vadebis Setyobinebis Taobaze.
damatebiTi informacia samuSao nebarTvis miRebis Sesaxeb
SegiZliaT moiZioT TurqeTis Sromis saministros vebsaitze:
http://www.yabancicalismaizni.gov.tr/english/index_eng.htm.
samuSao viza da binadrobis nebarTva
samuSao nebarTva ZalaSia mxolod maSin, rodesac samuSao
viza da binadrobis nebarTva aqvs saqarTvelos moqalaqes,
romelzec gacemulia samuSao nebarTva. maT unda moiTxovon
viza qveyanaSi Sesasvlelad samuSao nebarTvis gacemis
TariRidan ara ugvianes 90 dRis ganmavlobaSi da Seitanon
gancxadeba Sinagan saqmeTa saministroSi binadrobis nebarTvis misaRebad qveyanaSi Sesvlidan ara ugvianes 90 dRis
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ganmavlobaSi (isini unda daregistrirdnen adgilob­rivi
policiis ganyofilebaSi).
ucxoelebi, romlebic miiReben binadrobis nebarTvas Tur­
qeTSi sul cota 6 Tvis vadiT, nebismieri motiviT, garda
treiningisa, SeuZliaT mimarTon samuSao nebarTvis misa­
Rebad Sromisa da socialuri uzrunvelyofis saministros
am periodis ganmavlobaSi.
samuSao nebarTvisa da samuSao vizis misaRebad ganmcxa­
debelma unda Caabaros Semdegi dokumentebi TurqeTis uaxloes saelCoSi an sakonsuloSi piradad:
 ZalaSi myofi samgzavro dokumenti (pasporti), romelic ZalaSi unda iyos sul cota sam Tveze meti vadiT
moTxovnili samuSao vizis vadis gasvlis Semdeg;
 Sevsebuli samuSao vizis gancxadebis forma;
 pasportis zomis ganmcxadeblis foto;
 dasaqmebis kontraqtis asli;
 Tu pirs Seaqvs gancxadeba ara misi qveynidan, maSin man
unda Caabaros ZalaSi myofi binadrobis nebarTva an sxva
dokumenti, romelic daadasturebs mis im qve­yanaSi
kanonierad yofnas.
mas Semdeg, rac Sromisa da socialuri uzrunvelyofis saministro gascems uflebas, saqarTvelos moqalaqem TurqeTis
saelCos an sakonsulos sazRvargareT unda Caaba­ros Semdegi sabuTebi:
- moqmedi pasportis originali;
- samuSao vizisa da samuSao nebarTvis dasamuSaveblad
saWiro momsaxurebis gadasaxadi.
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ar unda daiviwyoT, rom samuSao nebarTvis gacemis procedura nelia da xangrZlivi.
gaxsovdeT:
 samuSao sanqciis miReba saqarTvelos moqala­qee­bisTvis
qarTveli momuSave unda daregistrirdes adgilobriv
policiis ganyofilebaSi (adgilobrivi policiis ucxoeTis
ganyofileba (Emniyet Mudurlugu Yabancilar Subesi) TurqeTSi
Casvlidan erTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi saWiro binadrobis nebarTvis misaRebad.
gadasaxadebi samuSao vizaze
samuSao nebarTvaze gancxadebasTan erTad saWiroa 90
Turquli liris (45€) gadaxda erT weliwadze, 271 Turquli
lira (135€) sam wlamde nebarTvisTvis, 472 Turquli lira
(226€) - uvado nebarTvisTvis da 906 Turquli lira (458€) damoukidebeli samuSao nebarTvisTvis.
www.yabancicalismaizni.gov.tr/odenecek_belge_harclarý.htm.
warmoadgens biurokratul, rTul da xangrZliv process;
 yovelTvis SeinaxeT sabuTebis aslebi (pasporti, samuSao kontraqti) saimedo adgilze da datoveT sabuTebis erTi wyeba ojaxSi da/an megobrebTan, visac endobiT;
 daixsomeT Tqveni damsaqmeblis saxeli da gvari, misamarTi da telefonis nomeri;
 moiZieT da waikiTxeT saxelmwifo uwyebebis mier gamoqveynebuli samgzavro rCevebi da saxelmZRva­neloebi;
 moiZieT da waikiTxeT wignebi daniSnulebis qveynis
Sesaxeb;
 SeecadeT iswavloT elementaruli sityvebi daniSnulebis qveynis enaze da agreTve, am qveynis kulturaSi miRebuli qcevis normebi;
 gaufrTxildiT Tqveni Tanamgzavri migrantebis misa-
viza
marTebs.
2006 wlis 1 ivnisidan TurqeTSi Sesasvlelad qarTvel moqalaqeebs viza ar moeTxovebaT. oficialuri pasportis
mflobelebs SeuZliaT TurqeTSi vizis gareSe 90 dRemde
imogzauron.
kargi iqneba Tu gaecnobiT vizis gacemis uaxles procedurebs
TurqeTis sagareo saqmeTa saministros Semdeg misamarTze:
http://www.mfa.gov.tr/MFA/ConsularInformation/ForForeigners/VisaInformation/VisaInformationForForeigners.htm
18
mgzavroba: kavSirebi, samgzavro xarjebi da gadasaxadebi, mgzavrTa identifikacia
arsebobs mgzavrobis sami gza. erTi TviTmfrinaviT, meore
avtobusiT da mesame sazRvao transportiT. stambulsa da
Tbiliss Soris mimosvlas eqvsi sxvadasxva satransporto
kompania axorcielebs. `avtobusiT erTi adamianis mgzavrobis gadasaxadi erTi gza Tbilisidan stambulamde 50 aSS
dolaria, reisi sruldeba yoveldRiurad da daniSnulebis
19
adgilamde mgzavrobas daaxloebiT 48 saaTi sWirdeba. sareiso avtobusebi sezonze gadatvirTulia, zamTarSi ki 70-80%iT aris datvirTuli. TiTqmis yvela mgzavri pirdapir
Tbilisidan stambulSi miemgzavreba garda zogierTebisa,
romlebic Cerdebian iseT provinciebSi, rogoricaa saqaria
da kocaeli. es provinciebi dasaxle­bulia qarTveluri warmoSobis xalxebiT, rogoricaa qarTvelebi, afxazebi da Cerqezebi. agreTve arsebobs sxva satransporto saSualeba
mokle manZilebze samgzavrod baTumidan arTvinamde an trabzonamde – es aris mikro-avtobusebi.
sahaero reisebi xorcieldeba yoveldRiurad, Turquli
aviakompaniis mier rogorc Tbilisidan stambulamde, ise
baTumidan stambulamde. TviTmfrinavis bileTi saqarTvelo
(Tbilisi da baTumi) - TurqeTi (stambuli) – saqarTvelo
(Tbilisi da baTumi) saSualod 250-400 evro Rirs.
arsebobs sazRvao transporti foTis portidan TurqeTis
portebamde.
saWiro sakontaqto monacemebi:
TurqeTis saelCo saqarTveloSi
TurqeTis saelCo, 35 WavWavaZis gamziri 0162
Tbilisi, saqarTvelo
tel. + 995 32 25 20 72 (6 lines)
Fax: + 995 32 22 06 66
E-mail: [email protected]
TurqeTis generaluri sakonsulo baTumSi
Mmemed AabaSiZis quCa No:8 344500
BbaTumi, saqarTvelo
safosto misamarTi: P.K.5 08620
sarfi-arTvini,
P.K.35 08600 xofa-arTvini
Tel: + 90 466 215 11 00 (24 saaTi)
(Turquli xazi),
+ 995 222 747 89, + 995 222 747 90 (qarTuli xazi)
Fax: + 90 466 215 11 33 (Turquli xazi),
+ 995 222 747 89, 995 222 747 90 (qarTuli xazi)
Sromisa da socialuri usafrTxoebis saministro
Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı
Çalışma Genel Müdürlüğü
İnönü Bulvarı No:42 Emek Ankara / Türkiye
Tel: +90 (312) 296 60 00
ucxoeTis ganyofileba
informacia: +90 - 312 - 296 68 49
momsaxureba +90 - 312 - 296 68 51
Fax: +90 (312) 212 07 81
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.yabancicalismaizni.gov.tr
20
21
III. dasaqmebis pirobebi/ - kanonmdebloba
ra aris Cemi ufleba-movaleobani?
samuSao kontraqti damqiravebelsa da momuSaves
Soris unda Seicavdes dasaqmebis pirobebs, rogoricaa xelfasi, samuSao saaTebi, Svebulebebi da a.S.
fiqsirebul vadian kontraqtSi unda iyos miTiTebuli kontraqtis xangrZlivoba: kont­raqtis vadis
gasvlis TariRi niSnavs kontraqtis dasrulebas.
Semosavali
2008 wlis 1 ivlisidan mimdinare minimaluri jamagiri aris
503 Turquli lira (252 evro).
samuSao dro da uqme dReebi
Cveulebrivi samuSao periodi kanonis mixedviT kviraSi 45
saaTs moicavs. zedmeti samuSao saaTebisTvis damatebiT
jamagiris 50% uxdian . mTliani damatebiTi samuSao saaTebis raodenoba weliwadSi ar unda aRematebodes 270 saaTs.
SesaZlebelia cvlebSi muSaoba, Tu damsaqmebeli miiRebs
Sesabamisi regulaciebiT gaTvaliswinebul zomebs. cvlebis
raodenoba SesaZloa iyos sul cota 3 da or cvlas Soris
intervali ar unda iyos 11 saaTze naklebi. ar SeiZleba aiZulon daqiravebuli imuSaos dReSi 11 saaTze da Ramis cvlaSi
_ 7,5 saaTze meti (20.00 – 00:06sT.).
22
Sesvenebebi dRis ganmavlobaSi: rodesac dRiuri samuSao
saaTebi aWarbebs eqvs saaTs, momuSaves ufleba aqvs Seisvenos
sul cota 10 wuTi.
dasveneba dRe-Ramis ganmavlobaSi: momuSaveebs garanti­
rebuli unda hqondeT 11-saaTiani uwyveti dasveneba yovel
24 saaTSi. rac Seexeba dasvenebas kviris ganmavlobaSi, momuSaveebs ufleba aqvT daisvenon yovel Svid dReSi 24 saaTi
zedized.
oficialuri gamosasvleli dReebi:
TurqeTSi oficialurad saSualod 14 gamosasvleli dRea:
axali wlis dRe
erovnuli dResaswaulebi (erovnuli suverenitetisa da
bavSvTa dRe, aTa Turqis xsenebis dRe, axalgazrdobisa da
sportis dRe, gamarjvebis dRe da respublikis dRe)
religiuri dresaswaulebi (msxverplSewirvis dResaswauli
da ramazani)
gamosasvleli dReebi, 2008 weli
oficialuri gamosasvleli dRis saxelwodeba
TariRi
axali weli
erovnuli suverenitetisa
da bavSvTa dRe aTa Turqis xsovnis dRe,
axalgazrdobisa da sportis dRe,
gamarjvebis dRe
dResaswaulis wina dRe*
1 ianvari
23
23 aprili
19 maisi
30 agvisto
29 seqtemberi
ramazanis dResaswauli ramazanis dResaswauli
ramazanis dResaswauli
respublikis dRe
dResaswaulis wina dRe*
msxverplSewirvis dResaswauli
msxverplSewirvis dResaswauli
msxverplSewirvis dResaswauli
msxverplSewirvis dResaswauli
30 seqtemberi
1 oqtomberi
2 oqtomberi
28 oqtomberi
29 oqtomberi
7 dekemberi
8 dekemberi
9 dekemberi
10 dekemberi
11 dekemberi
samsaxuridan daTxovnisa da kontraqtis dasrulebasTan dakavSirebuli sxva procedurebi
damsaqmebels SeuZlia momuSave gaaTavisuflos samsaxu­ridan
2 kviriT adre Setyobinebis gagzavniT, Tu igi 6-Tviani samuSao vadiT iyo daqiravebuli, xolo 4 kviriT adre Setyo­
binebiT _ Tu igi sam wlamde vadiT iyo daqiravebuli. damqiravebelma unda gadauxados samsaxuridan daTxovnil momuSaves sakompensacio Tanxa, romelic gamoiTvleba Semdegnairad: namuSevari wlebis raodenoba mravldeba ukanasknel
Tviur xelfasze, romelsac momuSave iRebda. im SemTxvevaSi,
Tu momuSavis gaTavisuflebis mizezia misi miuRebeli
saqcieli (Sromis N
# 4857 kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli pirobebi)
damqiravebeli sakompensacio Tanxas ar ixdis.
dazRveva/socuzrunvelyofa
arsebobs socuzrunvelyofis SeTanxmeba TurqeTsa da
saqarTvelos Soris, romelic 12.11.2003 wliT TariRdeba. es
aris mniSvnelovani SeTanxmeba, romelic uzrunvelyofs
24
premialur gadasaxadebs TurqeTSi momuSave qarTveli moqalaqeebisTvis, rac daexmareba maT momavalSi socialuri
uzrunvelyofis miRebaSi.
yvela momuSave unda miekuTvnebodes socialur gegmas da
maSin TurqeTis saxelmwifo dazRvevis sistema moicavs ucxoel momuSaveebsac. Sosyal Guvenlik Kurumu (SGK) im kate­goriis
sistemaa saxelmwifo seqtorSi, romelsac exeba ucxoeli
momuSaveebic. es sadazRvevo sistema faravs ZiriTad socialur daxmarebebs, rogoricaa samedi­cino uzrunvelyofa.
rac Seexeba pensiebs, dafiqsirebuli iyo garkveuli problemebi migrantebTan dakavSirebiT, rom­lebic dabrundnen
TavianT qveynebSi. momuSaveebi da damqi­raveblebi iReben
Tanxas mTliani xelfasebidan gamoTvlili procentis Senatanebis mixedviT.
gadasaxadebi
TurqeTsa da saqarTvelos Soris jerjerobiT ar arsebobs
SeTanxmeba ormagi dabegvris Tavidan acilebis Sesaxeb.
gaxsovdeT:
 SeamowmeT Tqveni kontraqti da sxva sabuTebi, romelsac xels moawerT da darwmundiT, rom kargad gesmiT,
razec awerT xels. Tu TqvenTvis raime gaurkveveli
iqneba, mosTxoveT saagentos misi axsna. arasdros
moaweroT xeli imaze, rac ar gesmiT.
 samuSao kontraqti warmoadgens ZiriTad uflebas
yvela damqiraveblisa da momuSavisTvis.
25
 samuSao adgilze ucxoeli momuSaveebi igive Ziri­Tadi
IV. problemebi da sirTuleebi
uflebebiT sargebloben, riTac adgilobrivebi.
 kanonsawinaaRmdegoa, rom damsaqmebelma Seinaxos momuSavis pasporti da fuli, Tumca mas SeuZlia gaakeTos
pasportis aslebi samuSao CanawerebisTvis.
 awarmoeT namuSevari saaTebis aRricxva.
ucxoel momuSaveebs, romlebic daeqvemdebarnen
eqspolataciasa da Seuracxmyofel mopyrobas
sazRvargareT muSaobisas, SeuZliaT Seadginon
saCivari da mimarTon kanonier zomebs. arasamTav­
robo organizaciebs da profkavSirebs TurqeTSi
SeuZliaT miawodon informacia momuSaveebs maTi
uflebebisa da iuridiuli momsaxurebis Sesaxeb,
Tu maT dasWirdebaT kompensaciebis moTxovna
eqsploatatori damqiraveblisa, Tu dasaqmebis
saagentosgan.
amasTanave, unda gaxsovdeT, rom es procesi xangrZliv dros moiTxovs (zogjer wlebs).
kompensaciebis moTxovnis pretenziebis wayeneba SesaZloa Semdegi safuZvlebis arsebobisas:
 Tu damqiravebeli ar icavs kontraqtis pirobebs, magaliTad, srulad an saerTod ar uxdis jamagirs;
 Tu momuSave gaaTavisufles samsaxuridan yovelgvari
mizezisa da saTanado procedurebis dacvis gareSe;
 Tu momuSave iZulebuli gaxda daesrulebina kontraqti
usamarTlo an araadamianuri mopyrobis gamo;
 Tu momuSave eqvemdebareboda Seuracxmyofel mopyrobas
raime formiT;
 Tu momuSaves miayenes fizikuri ziani.
TurqeTSi aralegalurad mcxovreb ucxoel momuSaveebs
ar aqvT sarCelis aRZvris ufleba Sromis sasamarTloSi.
26
27
aralegalurad muSaoba TurqeTSi danaSaulad iTvleba.
Sromisa da socialuri usafrTxoebis saministros inspeqtorebi Sinagan saqmeTa saministros oficialur warmomadgenlebTan erTad aralegalurad momuSave ucxoelebis deportacias moaxdenen da daakisreben jarimebs damsaqmebelsa da momuSaves.
profkavSirebi TurqeTSi
TurqeTis profkavSirebis konfederacia
(TÜRKİYE İŞÇİ SENDİKALARI KONFEDERASYONU, TÜRK-İŞ)
saerTaSoriso da iuridiuli ganyofilebebi
Bayındır sok.No:10 Kızılay ankara
Tel.:
Fax: [email protected]
www.turkis.org.tr
+ 90. 312. 433 31 25 (pbx)
+90312. 433 68 09
TurqeTis revoluciuri profkavSirebis konfederacia
TurqeTis profkavSirebi sTavazoben rCevebsa da mxardaWeras
TavianT wevrebs samuSao adgilebze warmoqmnili problemebisa da sirTuleebis mogvarebaSi. konfederaciebi da maTi
filialebi arc ise kargad organizebuli uwyebebia, raTa maT
SesZlon ucxoeli migrantebisa an sazRvargareT myofi Turqi
migrantebis rCevebiTa da/an daxmarebiT uzrunvelyofa. yvelaze mniSvnelovani Turquli prof­kavSirebis gaerTianebis
konfederaciebia:
(Türkiye Devrimci İşçi Sendikaları Konfederasyonu, DİSK)
saerTaSoriso da iuridiuli ganyofilebebi
Abide-I Hürriyet Cad. Nakiye Elgün Sok117 Şişli
stambuli
[email protected]
Tel: 0212-2910005/06
http://www.disk.org.tr/
HAK-IS profkavSirebis konfederacia
(HAK-İŞ)
HAK-İŞ KONFEDERASYONU
saerTaSoriso da iuridiuli ganyofilebebi
Tunus Cad. No:37 Kavaklıdere/ankara
Tel: +90.312.417 80 02 - 417 79 00
Fax: +90.312.425 05 52
[email protected]
www.hakis.org.tr
28
29
dasaqmebis organizaciebi TurqeTSi
konsultaciebisa da/an daxmarebisTvis SeiZleba mimarToT
dasaqmebis organizaciebs, gansakuTrebiT komerciul,
savaWro da biznesis sakiTxebze. mTavari dasaqmebis organi­
zaciebia:
TurqeTis dasaqmebis asociaciis konfederacia
(TİSK- Türkiye İşveren Sendikaları Konfederasyonu)
Hoşdere cad. Reşat Nuri Sok. No: 108
06540 Cankaya ankara
Tel:
+ 90. 312. 439 77 17 (pbx)
Fax: +90. 439 75 92
[email protected]
www.tisk.org.tr
TurqeTis savaWro palatisa da sasaqonlo gacvlis kavSiri
(TOBB- Türkiye Odalar ve Borsalar Birliği)
aRmosavleT evropisa da dsT-s qveynebis urTierTobebis generaluri direqtorati
Atatürk Bulvarı, No 149 Bakanlıklar
Aankara
Tel: +90 312 425 80 54
Fax: + 90 312 417 97 11
E-mail: [email protected]
veb-gverdi: www.tobb.org.tr
TurqeT-saqarTvelos biznesis sabWo
Tel: + 90. 212 339 50 55
www.deik.org.tr/Pages/TR/IK_İletisimBilgileri.aspx?
aiv/Sidsi – icodeT Tqveni riskebis Sesaxeb,
daicaviT Tavi da sxvebi!
ucxo qveyanaSi samuSao migraciam SeiZleba gazardos adamianis imunodeficitis virusiTa da sxva seqsualuri gziT
gadamdebi infeqciebiT daavadebis Tqveni riski. iseTma faqtorebma, rogoricaa ojaxidan da meuRlisgan moSorebiT
yofna, enis barieri, eqsploataciuri samuSao pirobebi,
dabali Semosavlebi da standartuli normis zRvars qvemoT
sacxovrebeli pirobebi, agreTve sxva samuSao SesaZleb­
lobebis alternativebis ararseboba, SesaZloa migrant
momuSaves ubiZgos SemTxveviTi da xSirad daucveli seq­
sualuri kavSirebisken, komerciuli seqsis CaTvliT. gansakuTrebiT, migranti momuSave qalebi SeiZleba aR­moCndnen
fizikuri Seuracxyofisa da seqsualuri Zala­dobis faqtebis winaSe. agreTve, SesaZlebelia, mogiwioT Sexeba arasterilur nemsebTan da sisxlTan.
gaxsovdeT:
 adamianis imunodeficitis virusiT daavadeba ramdenime gziT aris SesaZlebeli: sisxliT, spermiT, vaginaluri sekreciiT da ZuZus rZiT. aiv infeqcia agreTve,
gadadis sisxliT, mSobiarobis dros. aiv infeqcia ar
gadadis: xvelebiT da ceminebiT, xelis CamorTmeviT,
CaxutebiT, kocniT, saerTo tualetiT da abazaniT sargeblobiT, saziaro TefSebis, Wiqebis da dana-Canglis moxmarebiT an im sakvebisa da sasmelis miRebiT, romelsac
aiv infeqciiT daavadebuli adamiani Seexo.
 aiv (adamianis imunodeficitis virusi) infeqcia asus30
31
tebs adamianis organizmis imunur sistemas da sabolood
iwvevs Sidss (SeZenili imunodeficitis sindromi). Sidsi
aris im simptomTa da infeqciaTa erToblioba, romelic
viTardeba dasustebuli imunuri sistemis Sedegad,
rogoricaa pnevmonia, tuberkulozi, meningiti, sokovani
daavadebebi, sifilisi, mkveTrad wonaSi dakleba da sxv.
daicaviT Tavi da sxvebi:
 yovelTvis gamoiyeneT prezervativi partniorTan seqsualuri urTierTobis dros, romlis aiv statusi
TqvenTvis cnobili ar aris (es exeba heteroseqsualur,
homoseqsualur, vaginalur, analur da oralur seqsualur urTierTobebs);
 yovelTvis gamoiyeneT axali steriluri nemsebi ineqci-
adamianis imunodeficitis virusTan dakavSirebuli uflebebi saqarTveloSi
2001 wlis 1 ianvridan ZalaSia saqarTvelos kanoni `aiv/Sidsis
profilaqtikis Sesaxeb~:
 aiv testebi anonimuria da nebayoflobiTi;
 nebismieri informacia janmrTelobis statusis Sesaxeb,
prognozi, mkurnaloba da sxva piradi informacia aiv/
SidsiT daavadebuli adamianis Sesaxeb konfiden­
cialuria;
 aiv testis Catareba savaldebuloa sisxlis, spermisa da
organoebis donorebisTvis.
 saqarTvelos moqalaqeebi iReben yovelTviur Semweobas
rodesac saqme gaqvT sisxliT dalaqavebul materiasTan,
mowyobilobasTan da a.S.
qveyanaSi arsebuli minimaluri xelfasis ormagi odenobiT, Tu isini a) daavadebulni arian samedicino procedurebisa da Carevebis Sedegad, b) Tu isini arian arasrulwlovanebi 18 wlis qvemoT, g) Tu isini arian aiv-iT
daavadebuli umuSevari pirebi.
 Tu fexmZimed xarT da Tqveni aiv dadebiTia, miiReT re-
 adamianebi, romlebic daavadebulebi arian aiv infeqciiT
ceptiT gamowerili antiretroviruli wamlebi da imSobiareT sakeisro meTodiT.
da cxovroben Tbilisis gareT, ekuTvniT ufaso mgzavroba Tbilisamde da ukan, monitoringis, perioduli
Semowmebis da mkurnalobis mizniT.
isTvis;
 yovelTvis CaicviT erTjeradi rezinis xelTaTmanebi,
 icodeT Tqveni statusi, gaikeTeT testi aiv infeqciaze!
 testis Sedegad aiv dadebiTi pasuxi ar niSnavs Tqveni
cxovrebis dasasruls! marTalia, aiv ar ikurneba, magram
arsebobs sicocxlis gamaxangrZlivebeli da antiretro­
viruli wamlebi, romlebic eqimma unda gamogiweroT.
32
 aiv statusis gamo samuSao adgilze, saganmanaTleblo
dawesebulebebSi, saavadmyofoebsa da jandacvis institutebSi, biniT uzrunvelyofis sakiTxebSi adamianebis
diskriminacia akrZalulia.
33
aiv infeqciasTan dakavSirebuli uflebebi
TurqeTSi
TurqeTSi aiv/SidsiT daavadebuli adamianebisTvis SezRudve­
bi ar arsebobs. TurqeTSi Sesvlisas ar moiTxoveba aiv testi.
saqarTveloSi
16, al. yazbegis gamziri
Tbilisi 380060, saqarTvelo
Tel: (+995 32) 33 08 09/ 39 80 18
Fax: (+995 32) 94 16 68
E-mail: [email protected]
Homepage: [email protected]
TurqeTSi
adamianuri resursebis ganviTarebis fondi
(İnsan Kaynağını Geliştirme Vakfı)
Yenicarsi Caddesi No: 34
34433 Beyoglu
stambuli, TurqeTi
Tel: (90-212) 293 1605 (pbx)
Fax: (90-212) 293 1009
E-mail:
[email protected]
http://www.ikgv.org/ eng_ikgv_gecici/ing_index.html
qalTa solidarobis fondi
Kadın
Dayanışma Vakfı)
Mithatpaşa cad. No : 10/11
Sıhhiye, ankara, TurqeTi
Tel: Fax: E-mail:
90.312.4304005-4304006
90.312.4304005
[email protected]
34
trefikingis msxverplni
TurqeTSi adamianebiT vaWroba da trefikingi mniSvnelovan
problemas warmoadgens. trefikingis msxverplT eZlevaT
binadrobis nebarTva eqvs Tvemde vadiT upirobod da msxverplis moTxovnis safuZvelze, raTa faqti dadasturdes sasamarTloSi, Sedges TanamSromloba po­liciasTan da msxverpls
gaewios samedicino da fsi­qologiuri daxmareba. aRniSnuli
nebarTva iZleva agreTve, dasaqmebis saSualebas Sromis bazarze. binadrobis nebarTvis gagrZeleba SesaZlebelia 6
TviT, msxverplTa mkurnalobisa da sasamarTlo procesebis
gaTvaliswinebiT. jandacvis saministro maT ufaso
mkurnalobiT uzrunvelyofs. trefikingis msxverpls SeuZlia moiTxovos kompensacia TurqeTis sasamarTloebSi.
nebayoflobiT da usafrTxo dabrunebas organizeba unda
gaukeTos TurqeTis xelisuflebis oficialurma warmomadgenlebma IOM-sa da arasamTavrobo organizaciebTan erTad.
samuSao nebarTvaze gancxadebis Setanis etapze arsebobs
adamianis trefikingTan brZolis garkveuli regulaciebi.
ucxoeli momuSavis kontraqti gasarTob seqtorSi unda
Seicavdes informacias trefikingis winaaRmdeg brZolis
Sesaxeb da TurqeTis arasamTavrobo organizaciebis nusxas.
samuSao kontraqti Sedgenili unda iyos rogorc Turqul,
iseve dasaqmebulis enazec.
migranti momuSave qalebi saqarTvelodan arsebuli stereotipebis gamo SeiZleba dadgnen seqsualuri Zaladobis winaSe,
ramdenadac isini xSirad asocirdebian „rusebTan~. xSirad,
35
qarTvel qalebs aiZuleben imuSaon seqs-muSakebad, rodesac
TurqeTSi Cadian, miuxedavad dasaqmebis saagentosa Tu Suamavlis dapirebebisa, miscen maT legaluri samsaxuri.
arsebobs adamianiT vaWrobisa da trefikingis usafrTxoebis departamentis cxeli xazi, romlis nomeria 157. xolo
policiis cxeli xazis nomeria: 155.
sakonsulo momsaxureba
saqarTvelos saelCo TurqeTSi icavs sazRvargareT qarTveli
moqalaqeebis uflebebsa da interesebs da SeuZlia Caerios maT
problemebSi, Tu maTi uflebebi irRveva.
xelSemwyobi samsaxurebis, arasamTavrobo organizaciebis, adgilobrivi saxelisuflebo organoebis da sakonsuloebis sakontaqto monacemebi
gaxsovdeT:
sakonsulo momsaxureba saqarTvelos saelCo TurqeTSi
kanonsawinaaRmdegoa Tu:
Kiliзali Sok. No:12
 vinme gaiZulebT imuSaoT Tqveni nebis sawinaaRm de-
Oran/Aankara
Tel:
Fax: veb-gverdi:
E-mail:
god;
 gaiZulebT amoiRon vali muqariTa da ZaldatanebiTi muSaobiT valis dasabruneblad;
 gaiZulebT imuSaoT TqvenTvis an Tqveni ojaxisTvis
zianis miyenebis muqaris qveS;
+90. 312. 491 80 30
+ 90. 312 491 80 32
www.turkey.mfa.gov.ge
[email protected]
saqarTvelos generaluri sakonsulo stambulSi
Cumhuriyet Cad. N: 169/2
 gamogiyenebT raime saxis seqsualur samuSaoze Tu Tqven
ar xarT 18 wlis;
Elmadağ stambuli
 zewolis qveS gaiZulebT mimarToT prostitucias an
Tel: +90. 212 343 9257
sxva seqsualur urTierTobebs;
saqarTvelos generaluri sakonsulo trabzonSi P
 wagarTmevT pasports, dabadebis mowmobas an piradobis
mowmobas, raTa gaakontrolos Tqveni saqmianoba/gadaadgileba.
Pertev Paşa cad. N: 10 Ortahisar Tranzon
Tel: +90 462 326 68 55
Tu romelime zemoCamoTvlil moqmedebas eqneba adgili
Tqvens mimarT, Tqven SeiZleba aRmoCndeT trefikingis msxverpli!
36
37
daxmareba da konsultaciebi
erovnuli ufaso satelefono daxmarebis xazi _ 157
igi, agreTve uzrunvelyofs trefikingis msxverplTa gadaudebel daxmarebas IOM-s mier. miawvdis informacias individualur pirebs iseT SemTxvevebSi, rodesac arsebobs
trefikingis msxverplad gaxdomis riski. informacia Seicavs
cnobebs vizisa da standartuli migrantebis, daqorwine­
bulTa an TurqeTSi momuSaveTa saxlSi dabrunebis usafrT­
xo procedurebis Sesaxeb. operatorebi saubroben rusul,
inglisur, Turqul da ruminul enebze.
IOM misia TurqeTSi
IOM ankara
misamarTi: B
Birlik Mahallesi 2.cadde No:11, Yildiz Ankara
Tel:
+90 312 454 1135-52
Fax:
+90312 496 1495
E-mail: [email protected]
IOM stambuli
misamarTi: Istiklal caddesi Sekban Han No:73-75,
Kat:4 aire:7, 34433 Beyoglu Istanbul
Tel:
+90 212 293 5000
Fax:
+90212 249 2733
E-mail: [email protected]
veb-gverdi: www.iom.int
www.countertrafficking.org
IOM TurqeTi muSaobs TurqeTis mTavrobasTan mWidro TanamSromlobis pirobebSi Sromis, migraciisa da trefikingTan brZolis
sakiTxebze. igi agreTve, sTavazobs migrantebs Sin dabrunebisa da
reintegraciis programebs.
38
adamianuri resursebis ganviTarebis fondi
stambuli, TurqeTi
E-mail: [email protected]
veb-gverdi:
www.ikgv.org
fondi muSaobs satelefono daxmarebis xazze _ 157, qveyanaSi
antitrefikingis sakiTxebze. igi sTavazobs trefikingis msxverpl
qalebs sacxovrebeliT uzrunvelyofas mokle vadiT, janmrTe­
lobis dacvas, fsiqologiur da iuridiul konsultaciebs.
saqarTvelos megobrobis asociacia
Tel:
Fax: veb-gverdi:
E-mail:
(Gürcistan Dostluk Derneği)
Çakırağa Mah. Çakırağa Camii sok. Kafkas İşhanı
No: 3 Aksaray –Fatih stambuli
+90 212 529 53 88; +90 212 529 53 89
www.gdd.org.tr
[email protected]
+90 538 791 17 00
saqarTvelo-TurqeTis megobrobis asociaciebisa da fondebis,
solidarobisa da daxmarebis sxva organizaciaTa CamonaTvali:
ixileT vebsaiti: www.lamazi.com/vakif.html
saqarTvelo-TurqeTis megobrobisa da solidarobis fondi
Gürcistan- Türkiye Dostluk ve Dayanışma Vakfı
Mithatpaşa Cad. No: 39/9 K: 5 Kızılay Ankara
Tel: +90 312 433 95 74
www.tugudav.org
`solidarobis asociacia migrantTa da TavSesafris maZiebelTaTvis~
misamarTi: Cinnah cad. 27/7 06680 ankara
Tel: +90312 427 55 83
veb-gverdi: www.sgdd.org.tr
E-mail: [email protected]
39
qalTa solidarobis fondi
IV. TurqeTSi cxovreba
zogadi informacia
Kadin Dayanişma Vakfi
Mithatpafla Cad. 10/11 S›hhiye
06410 Aankara TurqeTi
Tel: + 90 312 430 40 05 - 432 07 82
Fax: + 90 312 430 40 05
samuSao saaTebi: 10.00 – 18.00 kviris yovel dRes
E-mail [email protected]
[email protected]
veb-gverdi:
www.kadindayanismavakfi.org
www.siddetveritabani.org
uzrunvelyofs trefikingis msxverpl qalebs TavSesafriT, same­
dicino, iuridiuli da fsiqologiuri daxmarebiT, informaciiT
arasamTavrobo organizaciebis mier SemoTavazebuli reinteg­
raciis programebis Sesaxeb TavianT qveyanaSi.
40
TurqeTi iTvleba dasavleTisa da aRmosavleT samyaroebis damakavSirebel xidad. igi esazRvreba
samxreT-aRmosavleT evropas da samxreT-da­savleT
azias, Sav zRvas bulgareTsa da saqarT­velos Soris,
egeosisa da xmelTaSua zRvebs saberZneTsa da sirias
Soris. TurqeTis deda­qalaqia ankara. miuxedavad
amisa, mis istoriul da kulturul centrs stambuli warmoadgens, romelic agreTve, aris qveynis
finansuri da ekonomikuri centri. qveynis oficialuri valu­taa Turquli axali lira (Yeni Turk
Lirasi - YTL). TurqeTi aris evrokavSirisa da evroparlamentis wevri qveyana. TurqeTis mosa­x­
leoba 72,724,000 Seadgens, romlis zrdis maCvenebeli 2006 wels 12,4% iyo. oficialuri ena
Turqulia, Tumca misi kulturis istoriidan
gamomdinare qveynis sxvadasxva regionebSi sxva
enebzec saubroben, rogoricaa qurTuli, dimli
(anu zaza), azerbaija­nuli, yabarduli da ladino.
qveynis mTavari aRmsarebloba musulmanuri re­
ligiaa. daaxloe­biT 99,8% Turqebisa musul­manebi
arian. danarCeni 0,2% Tavs qristianad an ebraelad
Tvlis. egeosisa da xmelTaSua zRvis sanapiroebze
dominirebs xmelTaSua klimati, Zalze cxeli zaf­
xuliTa da rbili zamTriT. Savi zRvis sana­piroze
zomieri havaa, cxeli zafxuliT da wvi­miani, rbili
zamTriT. qveynis dasavleTsa da centralur nawilebSi zafxuli cxelia da zamTa­ri Zalze civi.
zafxulSic ki, saRamos yovelTvis sigrilea.
41
sacxovrebeli xarjebi:
binis qira, sakvebi, sazogadoebrivi transporti
xarjebi
SeniSvnebi
oTaxis daqiraveba
500 Turquli lira
(290 Eevro)
stambulSi, karg
raionSi; ufro patara
qalaqebSi SedarebiT
iafia
komunaluri
gadasaxadebi
150 Turquli lira L
90 Eevro
gazi, eleqtroenergia,
wyali
sakvebi
250 Y Turquli lira
(145 evro)
alkoholis CaTvliT
sadili
kafeteriaSi
V. fulTan dakavSirebuli sakiTxebi da
fuladi gzavnilebi
70 Y Turquli lira L
(40 E evro)
Tviuri saSualo
xarjebi
AdaaxloebiT 970
Turquli lira L
(564 E evro)
TveSi (samsaxurSi
mgzavroba _ kviraSi
6 dRe)
dazRvevis garda
qveynis gadaudebeli samsaxurebisa da sxva saWiro
sate­lefono nomrebi.
aRniSnul nomrebze dakavSireba SesaZlebelia 24 saaTis ganmavlobaSi mTeli qveynis masStabiT.
saswrafo: 112
policia: 155
saxanZro: 110
qalTa momsaxureba da socialuri samsaxurebi: saerTaSoriso operatori: 42
ZiriTadi arCevania:
10 Turquli lira
(6 E evro)
sazogadoebrivi
transporti
gamgzavrebis win aucilebeli iqneba moifiqroT
xarjebTan da sargebelTan dakavSirebuli sxvadasxva SesaZlebeli variantebi, raTa SesZloT
saxlSi fulis gagzavna da gamomuSavebuli fulis
dazogva samomavlod, magaliTad, dasabandeblad,
gadaudebeli SemTxvevebisTvis, janmrTelo­
bisTvis, ganaTlebisTvis da a.S.
 gadaricxvis operatori;
 sabanko gadaricxva;
 naRdi fulis gagzavna megobris, araoficialuri qselis
meSveobiT (avtobusis mZRoli, da a.S.)
 naRdi fulis gadatana TviT momuSavis mier
am arCevanis gakeTebisas mxedvelobaSi miiReT
Semdegi kriteriumebi:
 xarji (procenti/momsaxurebis gadasaxadi, romelic unda
gadaixadoT Tanxaze);
183
115
 usafrTxoeba;
 siswrafe;
 gadaricxvebis miRebis adgilis siaxlove.
43
Tumca fulis gagzavna araoficialuri gziT SedarebiT
mcire Tanxaze ufro iafi jdeba, igi ar aris iseTi usafrTxo,
rogorc oficialuri gadaricxvis meTodi. Tu gadaricxvis
operatorebi garantias gaZleven swraf momsaxurebaze, es
SeiZleba ufro Zviri dajdes, vidre sabanko gadaricxva.
saqarTveloSi sabanko angariSis gaxsna rekomendebulia ori
mizezis gamo. upirvelesad, sabanko angariSis gaxsna fi­
nansur dawesebulebaSi, TurqeTi iqneba es, Tu saqarTvelo,
uzrunvelyofs Tqveni danazogis usafrTxoebas. meore, es
gaaadvilebs fulis gadagzavnas TurqeTidan saqarTveloSi,
radganac gadaricxvis zogierTi operatori, imisaTvis rom
isargebloT maTi momsaxurebiT, iTxovs sabanko angariSs.
mcire raodenobis Tanxis gagzavnis SemTxvevaSic ki, finansuri institutebi rogoricaa bankebi, Semnaxveli da sakredito asociaciebi sTavazoben mravali saxis momsaxureba, rac
iZleva saSualebas dazogoT fulis nawili da SeZloT dagegmoT maTi Semdgom gamoyenebis gzebi.
samTavrobo da arasamTavrobo saagentoebi xSirad sTavazoben satreiningo momsaxurebas, rac exmareba migrantebs biznesis dawyebaSi. SesaZloa sasargeblo iyos yofil migrantebTan gasaubreba, romelTac warmatebiT daiwyes biznesi
saqarTveloSi dabrunebis Semdeg.
sabanko angariSis gaxsna TurqeTSi
imisaTvis, rom gaxsnaT sabanko angariSi TurqeTSi, Tqven
unda gqondeT sagadasaxado nomeri adgilobrivi sagadasaxado inspeqciidan, romlis miRebac ramdenime wuTSia SesaZlebeli; Tan unda iqonioT pasportis asli. es ori dokumenti
unda CaabaroT im bankis ganyofilebaSi, romlis momsaxurebiTac gsurT isargebloT.
zogadi rekomendaciebi:
 procesis gasaioleblad umjobesia Tan iqonioT pasporti da misamarTis damadasturebeli sabuTi,
romelzec fuls agzavniT (Tumca yovelgvari saxis
operaciaze yvela provaideri amas ar iTxovs).
 gaiTvaliswineT gacvlis kursi da gadagzavnis ga­da­
sa­xadi; valutis sabazro kursis Semowmeba SesaZlebelia mag. Semdeg saitze www.xe.com, an www.oanda.com,
raTa SeadaroT sxvadasxva bankebisa da fuladi gzavnilebis operatorebis mier SemoTavazebuli gacvlis
kursi.
 iqonieT kontaqti adresatTan da darwmundiT, rom
fuli miRebulia.
 SeinaxeT qviTari/fulis gagzavnis damamtkicebeli
sabuTi raime problemis wamoWris SemTxvevaSi.
 regularulad SeamowmeT xarjebi/sargebeli sxva­das­
xva arxebis gamoyenebisas, rodesac fuls saxlSi agzavniT _ es zrdadi bazaria!
 ganixileT SesaZleblobebi, Tu rogor daukavSiroT
fulis gadagzavnis operacia sxva finansur produq­
tebs, mag. rogoricaa Semnaxveli angariSi.
44
45
 ganixileT Tqvens naTesavebTan erTad, Tu rogor gamoiyenebT gagzavnil fuls, raTa im fulis nawiliT
SeZloT momavalSi Tqveni gegmebis ganxorcieleba
(ganaTlebis miReba, mSenebloba, dabandeba da a.S.).
46
VI. saqarTveloSi dabruneba
sazRvargareT muSaobisas, xelsayrelia, rom kontraqti Seicavdes punqts, romelic gansaz­Rvravs
samuSaos dasrulebis Semdgom dabrunebis proceduras. Sin dabrunebisa da saqarTveloSi reintegraciis procesis gasaadvileblad, mniSvnelovania SeinarCunoT mudmivi kavSiri ojaxTan xSiri
mimoweris saSualebiT da iyoT saqarTveloSi mimdinare procesebis saqmis kursSi. sazRvargareT
momuSave mravali migranti sazRvargareT miRebuli gamocdilebis Sedegad xdeba tolerantuli
da aRWurvilia ganviTa­rebuli pasuxismgeblobis
grZnobiT. isini acnobiereben, rom raRac droiT
sxva qveyanaSi cxovrebis Sedegad, adamiani SeiZleba Seicvalos, ganviTardes da cxovrebis sxva pe­
r­speqtiva Camou­yalibdes, rasac isini fasda­u­
debel gamocdi­lebad miiCneven. isini agreTve
swavloben movlenebis ufro msubuqad aRqmas, rom
ar gaamaxvilon yuradReba mxolod im problemebze, romlebmac SesaZloa warmoqmnan gaugebrobebi sxva qarTvelebTan urTierTobaSi. Sin dabru­
nebul migrantebs uWirT megobrebis Tavidan Se­
Zena. zog SemTxvevebSi, emigraciasa da Sin dabrunebas mohyveba socialuri statusis da­qve­iTeba im
drosTan SedarebiT, vidre isini saqarTvelodan
gaemgzavrebodnen. zogierTi qali, romelic dabrunda, Tavs socialurad izolirebulad grZnobdnen.
47
migraciis saerTaSoriso organizacia (IOM) saqarTveloSi
41, GgogebaSvilis quCa
mTawmindis raioni
Tbilisi
saqarTvelo 380008
Tel: +995.32 29 38 94
+995.32 25 22 16
Fax: +995.32 25 22 17
veb-gverdi: http://iom.ge
qalTa sainformacio centri
qalTa arasamTavrobo organizacia;
dokumentebis Targmna - gamoqveyneba
misamarTi: 40, winamZRvriSvilis quCa,
Tbilisi 0102, saqarTvelo
Tel: (+995 32) 95 29 34
Fax: (+995 32) 96 99 05
E-mail: [email protected]
veb-gverdi: www.ginsc.net
trefikingis msxverplTa da dazaralebulTa daxmarebisa da
dacvis saxelmwifo fondi
misamarTi: Tbilisi, pekinis q. 30
Tel:
+995 32 38 29 03
E-mail: [email protected]
veb-gverdi:
www.atipfund.gov.ge
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