Back Matter - University of New Mexico
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Back Matter - University of New Mexico
ORNITHOLO MONOGRAPHS The MarineEcologyof Birdsin the RossSea,Antarctica, by DavidG. Ainley,EdmundF. O'Connor,and RobertJ. Boekelheide.x + 97 pp., 42 text figures.1984. Price$9.00 ($8.00to AOU members). Sexual Selection, Lek and Arena Behavior, and Sexual Size Dimorphismin Birds, by RobertB. Payne. viii + 52 pp., 12 text figures.1984. Price$8.00 ($6.50 to AOU members). Pattern, Mechanism, and Adaptive Significance of Territoriality in Herring Gulls (Larus argentatus), by JoannaBurger.xii -I- 92 pp., 30 text figures.1984.Price $9.00 ($7.00to AOU members). Likeall otherAOU publications, Ornithological Monographs are shippedprepaid.Make checkspayableto "The AmericanOrnithologists' Union."For the convenienceof those who wish to maintaincompletesets of Ornithological Monographsand to receivenew numbersimmediatelyuponissue,standingordersare encouraged. Order from: Frank R. Moore, Assitant tO the Treasurer AOU, Department of Biology, University of SOuthernMississippi, Southern Station Box 5018, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39408. COOPER ORNITHOLOGICAL SOCIETY Objectives The observationand cooperativestudy of birds. The spread of interestin bird study. The conservation of birdsand wildlifein general. The publicationof ornithological knowledge. IncorporatedDecember 6, 1934 Membership(IncludesTHE CONDOR) $18.00 ($12.00 students) AdvancePaymentin U.S. DollarsRequired Subscriptionsare entered for the calendaryear. SubscriptionAddress: Charles T. Collins,Treasurer--EA Departmentof Biology CaliforniaState University Long Beach,CA 90840 USA Publications THE CONDOR A QuarterlyJournalof OrnithologyEstablishedin 1899. STUDIES IN AVlAN BIOLOGY Devotedto Papersof UnusualLength.SupercedesPacificCoast Avifauna,Establishedin 1900: STATUS AND DISTRIBUTION OF ALASKA BIRDS. By E•RINA KESSEL and DANIEL D. GIBSON. 100 pp. SABNo. 1, November 1978 .......................................................... $9.00 SHOREBIRDS IN MARINE ENVIRONMENTS. EditedBy FRANK A. PITELKA. 261 pp. SAB No. 2, June 1979 ......... ........................................................... OUT OF PRINT BiRD COMMUNITY DYNAMICS IN A PONDEROSA PINE FOREST. By ROBERT C. SZARO and RUSSELL P. E•ALDA. 66 pp. SAB NO. 3, October 1979 .......................................................... $6.50 THE AVIFAUNA OF THE SOUTH FARALLON ISLANDS, CALIFORNIA. By DAVIDF. DESANTE and DAVID G. AINLEY. 104 pp. SABNO.4, April1980 ................................................... $10.00 ANNUAL VARIATION OF DAILY ENERGY EXPENDITURE BY THE BLACK-BILLED MAGPIE: A STUDY OF THER- MAL AND BEHAVIORAL ENERGETICS. By JOHNN. MUGAAS and JAMES R. KING.78 pp. SAB No. 5, May 1981 . $6.00 ESTIMATING NUMBERS OF TERRESTRIAL BIRDS. Edited By C. JOHNRALPH and J. MICHAEL SCO•'.630 pp. SAB No. 6, October 1981 ........................................................... OUT OF PRINT NEW TITLES POPULATION ECOLOGY OF THE DIPPER (Cinclusmexicanus)IN THE FRONT RANGE OF COLORADO. By FRANK E. PRICE and CARE E. BOCK. 84 pp. SAB No. 7, November1983 ........................... $9.00 TROPICALSEABIRDBIOLOGY.Proceedings of an InternationalSymposiumof the PacificSeabirdGroup.Editedby RALPH W. SCHREIBER. 114 pp. SAB NO.8, December1983 ................................ $12.00 Pricesaboveincludepostageandhandling. PREPAYMENTIN U.S. DOLLARSONLYIS REQUIRED Make checks payableto Cooper Ornithological Society Cooper Ornithological Society--EA P.O. Box 368 Lawrence, KS 66044 U.S.A. II I Howmany years would it taketoreplace yourcollection ? Safe-guard your valuable specimens PERMANENT SPECIMEN PRESERVATION wit•ppl•• ZOOLOGY AND ORNITHOLO SPECIMEN CABINETS Fumigant Compartment ß DoubleWall Construction ß Pest*Proof andAirTightSeal Skin Case#201 (illustrated) Holds large trays for larger specimens. ß DoublePanel Door ß Lift-OffSafeTypeHinge ß Fumigant Compartment ß 3-PointLocking Mechanism ß FrontandBackAirTightSeals ß Specimen Traysof Aluminum andMasonite. Lightweight, sturdyandeasyto handle. Skin Case:• 202 (not illustrated) Dividedfor half-sizetraysfor smallerspecimens. LaneScience Equipment Co. Dept.D 225 WEST34th Street, New York, NY 10122 Please send completedetails on Lane Zoologyand Ornithol- ogy SpecimenCabinets to: FORILLUSTRATED BROCHURE, WRITE Name Title Institution Address. SCIENCE EQUIPMENT 225 WEST34•hStreet CO. NewYork,NY 10122 City 7one.•State The Auk A Quarterly Journal of Ornithology EDITOR JOHN A. WIENS COPY EDITOR JEAN FERNER ASSOCIATE EDITORS HERBERT W. KALE II, WILLIAM VOLUME PUBLISHED THE AMERICAN E. SOUTHERN 101 BY ORNITHOLOGISTS' 1984 UNION CONTENTS OF VOLUME NUMBER 101 1 BREEDING ECOLOGY AND EXTINCTION OF THEGREATAUK (Pinguinusimpennis):ANECDOTAL EVIDENCEAND CONJECTURES. Sven-AxelBengtson........................................................................................................ 1 SONGSOF THEALDERFLYCATCHER (Empidonaxalnorum)AND WILLOWFLYCATCHER (Empidonax trailIll) AREINNATE. Donald E. Kroodsma..................................................................................................................... 13 REPRODUCTIVE ENERGETICS OF TWO TROPICAL BIRD SPECIES.D.M. Bryant, C. J. Hails, and P. Tatnet ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25 THE INFLUENCE OF NECTAR RESOURCESON NESTING SUCCESSAND MOVEMENT PATTERNS OF THE COMMONAMAKIHI(Hemignathus virens). CharlesvanRiperIII .................................................................. 38 MUST DESERTCHUKARS(Alectorischukar sinaica)DRINK WATER?WATERINFLUXAND BODYMASS CHANGESIN RESPONSE TO DIETARYWATERCONTENT. A. Allan Degen,Berry Pinshow,and PeterJ. Shaw ....................................................................................................................................................................... 47 THE DETECTIONOF NEAR-ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT BY NONMIGRATORYAND MIGRATORYBIRDS. John W. Parrish,JamesA. Ptacek,andKevinL. Will ............................................................................................................ 53 FEEDING CORRELATES OF BREEDING AND SOCIAL ORGANIZATION IN TWO GAL•_PAGOS FINCHES. DolphSchluter........................................................................................................................................................... 59 AGE-RELATED MORTALITYIN A WINTERINGPOPULATION OF DUNLIN. BarbaraE. Kus, Philip Ashman,Gary W. Page,and LynneE. Stenzel....................................................................................................................... 69 THE HINDLIMBMUSCULATURE OF THEWHITE-FRONTED AMAZON(Amazonaalbifrons,Psittaci- formes). SusanL. Berman............................................................................................................................................ 74 EFFECT OFDIET ON VISCERAL MORPHOLOGY OFBREEDING WOODDUCKS. RonaldD. Drobney........ 93 KARYOTYPIC EVOLUTION AND LONG-TERM EFFECTIVE POPULATION SIZESOFBIRDS. GeorgeF. Barrowclough and GeraldF. Shields.................................................................................................................................. 99 GROWTH OF THE WEDGE-TAILEDSHEARWATERIN THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. Ted N. Pettit, G. Vernon Byrd,G. CauseyWhittow,andMichaelP. Seki.......................................................................................................... 103 THE ROLE OF PLUMAGE POLYMORPHISM IN DOMINANCE RELATIONSHIPS OF THE WHITE-THROATED SPARROW.DorisJ. Watt, C. JohnRalph,and CarterT. Atkinson................................................................... 110 SEASONAL INFLUENCE ON THE STRATEGIESOF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CANVASBACK AND LESSER SCAUPDUCKLINGS.Jill P. Lightbodyand C. DavisonAnkney ........................................................ 121 ON THE USE OF AVIAN MORTALITYPATTERNSTO TEST SEXUALSELECTIONTHEORY. Patrick J. Weatherhead,Hamilton Greenwood,and RobertG. Clark ....................................................................................... 134 SEXUAL SELECTION AND INTERSPECIFICCOMPETITION: A FIELD EXPERIMENT ON TERRITORIAL BEHAV- IOROFNONPARENTAL FINCHES (ViduaSPP.). RobertB. PayneandKathleenD. Groschupf ........ 140 IN MEMORIAM: GEORGE MIKSCHSUTTON. Olin SewallPettingill,Jr.................................................................... 146 SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Ratios in AvianPhysiology. Charles R.Blem............................................................................................................................... 153 A Hybrid Red Crossbill-PineSiskin(Loxiacurvirostra x Carduelis pinus)and Speculations on the Evolutionof Loxia. Dan A. TallmanandRichardL. Zusi ................................................................................................................................................. 155 TheEffect ofBurrowLossonMateChoice in theLeach's Storm-PetreL Douglass H. Morse andStephen W.Kress ........... 158 Observations on the CoolingToleranceof Embryosof the Diving PetrelPelecanoides georg•cus.DanielD. RobyandRobert E.Ricklqs ..................................................................................................................................................................... 160 Light-breasted Purple MartinsDominateDark-breasted Birdsin a Roost:Implicationsfor FemaleMimicry. Charles R. Brown.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 162 DietarySulfurAminoAcidAvailabilityand Molt Dynamicsin White-crowned Sparrows.Mary E. MurphyandJames R.King................................................................................................................................................................................... 164 FaultBarsin the Feathersof White-crownedSparrows:DietaryDeficiencyor Stressof Captivityand Handling? James R.KingandMaryE.Murphy ............................................................................................................................................... 168 MolecularPopulationGeneticsof Tuftedand Black-crested Formsof Parusbicolor.DavidBraun,G. B. Kitto,andM. J. Braun.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 170 FeatherPulp:a Non-destructive SamplingTechniquefor Electrophoretic Studiesof Birds. J. EllenMarsdenandBernie May........................................................................................................................................................................... 173 Food-nicheRelationships BetweenGreatHorned Owls and CommonBarn-Owlsin EasternWashington. RichardL. Knight andRonald E.Jackman ....................................................................................................................................................... 175 BroodedheSS in Bobolinks. Thomas A. Gavin.................................................................................................................................... 179 Plumage Wettability ofAquatic Birds.Sheila A.Mahoney ............................................................................................................. 181 FirstRecord oftheRedPhalarope fromthePhilippines. E.William Wischusen, Robert S.Kennedy, andStephen E.Gast_ 185 NotesontheBehavior ofRamphotrigon Flycatchers. Theodore A.Parker, llI .............................................................................. 186 TheDwarfTinamou (Taoniscus nanus) ofCentralBrazil. Dante Martins Teixeira andAIvaro Negret ...................................... 188 A Re-analysis of Hybridization between MallardsandGreyDucksin NewZealand.Malcolm Haddon ........................... 190 Breeding Record for theSootyShearwater (Puffinus griseus) fromChiloeIsland,Chile. Manuel MarinA.........................192 AvianMethods of Feeding on Bursera sirearuba (Bt•rseraceae) Fruitsin Panama.JillM. Trainer andTomC. Will............. 193 Evidence of Aggressive Behavior in FemaleBlueGrouse. Richard A. Lewis .............................................................................. 195 COMMENTARIES Paracas Revisited: DoShorebirds Compete onTheirWintering Ground?J.P.MyersandB.J.McCafiery ........................ 197 ParacasRejoined--Do ShorebirdsCompetein the Tropics? David Cameron Duffy, David C. Schneider, and Natasha Atkins ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 199 EDITORIAL. THE PLACEOF LONG-TERM STUDIESIN ORNITHOLOGY. JohnA. Wiens ....................................... 202 100 YEARS AGO IN The Auk ................................................................................................................................................................ 203 BOOKREVIEWS. Editedby WilliamE. Southern................................................................................................................... 204 BREWSTERAND COVES AWARDS ........................................................................................................................................................ 219 NOTESAND NEWS.......................................................................................................................................................................... 37, 73, 109 NUMBER 2 DAILY ENERGY EXPENDITURE OF SAVANNAH SPARROWS: COMPARISON OF TIME-ENERGY BUDGET AND DOUBLY-LABELED WATERESTIMATES.JosephB. Williamsand KennethA. Nagy ................................ 221 THE RELATIONSHIPS OF THESTARLINGS (STURNIDAE: STURNINI)AND THEMOCKINGBIRDS (STURNI- DIE: MIMINI). CharlesG. SibleyandJonE. Ahlquist............................................................................................. 230 TESTS OFHABITUATION TOSONGREPERTOIRES BYCAROLINA WRENS. BarbaraS. Simpson.................. 244 INFLUENCE OF AGE AND TIME ON REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF FEMALE LESSER SCAUP. Alan D. Afton ......................................................................................................................................................................... 255 GEOGRAPHICAL CORRELATES OF ABUNDANCE VS. RARITY IN SOME NORTH AMERICAN WINTER LANDBIRDS. Carl E. Bock ....................................................................................................................................................................... 266 COMMONTERNSRAISEYOUNGFROMSUCCESSIVE BROODS.HelenHays .......................................................... 274 OCCURRENCE ANDTIMINGOFSECOND CLUTCHES IN COMMONTERNS. DavidA. Wiggins,RalphD. Morris, I. C. T. Nisbet, and Thomas W. Custer .............................................................................................................. 281 FLIGHTENERGETICS OFFREE-LIVING SOOTYTERNS. Elizabeth N. Flint andKennethA. Nagy ..............288 DIETARY SELECTIVITYIN RELATION TO AVAILABILITY AND QUALITY OF FOOD FOR GOSLINGSOF CACKLING GEESE.JamesS. SedingerandDennisG. Raveling........................................................................... 295 RELIABILITY OF SINGING BIRD SURVEYS: CHANGES IN OBSERVEREFFICIENCY WITH AVIAN DENSITY. JonathanBart and JamesD. Schoultz.............................................................................................................................. 307 COMPONENTS OFVARIANCEIN MEASUREMENTS OF NESTLINGEUROPEAN STARLINGS (STURNUS VUL- GIRLS) IN SOUTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA.RobertE. Ricklefs.......................................................................... 319 GROWTHENERGETICS OF NESTLINGNORTHERNGANNETS(SULABASSANUS).W.A. Montevecchi, R. E. Ricklefs, I. R. Kirkham,andD. Cabaldon......................................................................................................... 334 FLIGHT SPEED AND DIRECTIONAL RESPONSES TO WIND BY MIGRATING CANADA GEESE. Michael L. WeReand DennisG. Raveling......................................................................................................................................... 342 A COMPLEXCALL OF THE BLACK-CAPPED CHICKADEE(PARUSATRICAPILLUS). I. MICROGEOGRAPHIC VARIATION. Millicent S. Ficken and Charles M. Weise ......................................................................................... 349 NUTRIENTRESERVE DYNAMICS OFBREEDING ANDMOLTINGBRANT. C. DavisonAnkney ..................... 361 SPREAD-WINGPOSTURESAND THE WATER REPELLENCYOF FEATHERS:A TEST OF RIJKE'SHYPOTHESIS. A.M. Elowson ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 371 SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Diurnal Timingof BirdSurveys.Jonathan BartandJeffrey Herrick ............................................................................................... 384 Vulnerabilityof Eggsand Youngof the BlackishNightjar (CaprimuIgus mgrescens) in Suriname. JohanIngeIs,Jan-Hem Ribot, andBenH. J.deJong ...................................................................................................................................................... 388 Embryonic Growthof American Kestrels.DavidM. Bird,Jean Gautier, andVernMontpettt ................................................... 392 CayenneTern New to North America, with Commentson Its Relationshipto SandwichTern. P.A. BuckIeyandFrancine Geber BuckIey ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 396 ObserverVisitation Frequencyand Success of Mourning Dove Nests:a Field Experiment. James D. Nichols,H, Frankhn Percival, Richard A. Coon, Michael J.Conroy, GaryL.Hender, andJames E.Hines................................................................... 398 COMMENTARIES DifferentialPerch-siteSelectionby Color Morphsof the Red-tailedHawk (Buteojamaicensis): a Responseto C. R. Preston. HaraIdCztkeIi...................................................................................................................................................................................... 403 Response toH, Czikeli Charles R.Preston .......................................................................................................................................... 404 BOOKREVIEWS.Editedby WilliamE. Southern................................................................................................................. 405 BALZAN PRIZE AWARDED TO ERNST MAYR ................................................................................................................................ 425 100 YEARSAGO IN The Auk ................................................................................................................................................................ 280 CHANGE IN EDITORIALOFFICESOF The Auk ............................................................................................................................. 318 REPORTOF MEETING OF THE COMMITTEE ON CLASSIFICATIONAND NOMENCLATURE.................................. 348 NOTES AND NEWS ....................................................................................................................................................... 287, 306, 333, 360 NUMBER 3 FACULTATIVE EXTENSIONOF FALLMIGRATIONBYYELLOW-RUMPED WARBLERS (Dendroicacoronata). Scott B. Terrill and Robert D. Ohmart ................................................................................................................................. 427 REPRODUCTION OFPIEDFLYCATCHERS (Ficedulahypoleuca) IN GOODANDBADBREEDING SEASONS IN A NORTHERNMARGINALAREA. Antero [g'rvinenand RistoA. V•is•nen .......................................... 439 RECRUITMENT AND THE TIMING OF REPRODUCTION IN LESSER SNOWGEESE(Chen caerulescens caerulescens).Fred Cooke,C. ScottFindlay,and RobertF. Rockwell................................................................. 451 AN EVALUATION OF TIME-BUDGET ESTIMATES OF DAILY ENERGYEXPENDITURE IN BIRDS. Wesley W. Weathers,WilliamA. Buttemer,Anita M. Hayworth,andKennethA. Nagy .................................... 459 PARENTAL EXPENDITURE OFTIMEANDENERGY IN THEABERT'S TOWHEM (Pipiloaberti). DeborahM. Finch ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 473 EFFECTSOF A TRANSMISSION LINE ON BIRD POPULATIONS IN THE RED LAKE PEATLAND, NORTHERN MINNESOTA. Gerald[. Niemi and JoAnnM. Hanowski ....................................................................................... 487 ENDOCRINE CORRELATES OF AUTUMNAL BEHAVIOR IN SEDENTARY AND MIGRATORY INDIVIDUALS OFA PARTIALLY MIGRATORY POPULATION OFTHEEUROPEAN BLACKBIRD (Turdusmerula). Hu- bertSchwabl, JohnC. Wingfield,andDonaldS. Farner ............................................................................................ 499 INTERSPECIFIC AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR OFTHEPOLYANDROUS NORTHERN JACANA ([acanaspinosa). Martin L. Stephens ..................................................................................................................................................... 508 THEUSEOFSOARING BYTHERED-TAILED HAWK(Buteojamaicensis).JoanM. Ballam............................. 519 CHICK GROWTH, SIBLING RIVALRY, AND CHICK PRODUCTION IN AMERICAN BLACK OYSTERCATCHERS. Sarah Groves ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 525 DIETARY CHANGES AND POOR REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE IN GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULLS. Ed- wardC. Murphy,RobertH. Day, KarenL. Oakley,andA. AnneHoover.................................................... 532 THE THERMAL ENVIRONMENTAND ITS CONSTRAINTON ACTIVITY OF DESERTQUAIL IN SUMMER. David L. Goldstein ............................................................................................................................................................................ 542 DOMINANCESTRUCTURING OFA RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD ROOST. PatrickJ. Weatherheadand Drew J. Hoysak....................................................................................................................................................................... 551 THE EFFECT OF EGG TEMPERATURE ON ATTENTIVENESS IN THE BELDING'S SAVANNAH SPARROW. StephenD. Davis,JosephB. Williams,WendyJ. Adams,and StephanieL. Brown .................................. 556 COUNTING SEABIRDS AT SEA FROM SHIPS: A REVIEW OF METHODS EMPLOYED AND A SUGGESTION FORA STANDARDIZED APPROACH.Mark L. Tasker,PeterHopeJones,Tim Dixon,and BarryF. Blake .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 567 VARIATIONIN PEREGRINE FALCONEGGS. William A. Burnham,JamesH. Enderson,and ThomasJ. Boardman ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 578 EFFECTS OF EGGOILING ON LARIDPRODUCTIVITY AND POPULATION DYNAMICS. StephenJ. Lewis and Richard A. Malecki ................................................................................................................................................................ 584 FEEDINGSCHEDULE AND DAILY FOODCONSUMPTIONIN RED-THROATED LOONS(Gavia stellata)OVER THEPREFLEDGING PERIOD. T. E. Reimchen andSheilaDouglas....................................................................... 593 IN MEMORIAM: AUSTINL. RAND. Melvin A. Traylor,DeanAmadon,and W. Earl Godfrey................. 600 SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Patterns of EggLayingin PrairieDucks.FrankC.Rohwer ............................................................................................................ 603 Experiments on NestlingRecognition by BrownNoddies(Anous stolidus). DianeE.Riska.................................................... 605 A Case ofBigamy in theEuropean Bee-eater (Merops apiaster). M.I. Avery, J.R.Krebs, andR.E.HeRnet .......................... 609 A LargeConcentration of Roosting GoldenEagles in Southeastern Idaho. T.H. CraigandE.H. Craig............................. 610 Nesting of theSpot-winged Falconet in MonkParakeet Nests. Mdnica B.MarteIla andEnrique H. Bucher ......................... 614 TheUseof GreenPlantMaterialin BirdNeststoAvoidEctoparasites. Peter H. Wimberger ................................................. 615 Cephalopod Beaks andStudies ofSeabird Diets Bridget L.Furness, Rudiger C.Laugksch, andDavidCameron Duffy.......... 619 Aerobatic Rollsby Ravens onSantaCruzIsland,California.DirkVanVuren.......................................................................... 620 COMMENTARIES Fourteen Yearsof Pigeon HomingData. Stephen T.Emlen........................................................................................................... 622 Depositing SoundSpecimens. John William Hardy.......................................................................................................................... 623 BOOKREVIEWS.Editedby WilliamE. Southern ............................................................................................................... 625 100 YEARS AGO IN THE Au• ............................................................................................................................................................... 438 NUMBER 4 ANNUAL VARIATION IN THE DISTRIBUTION, ABUNDANCE, AND HABITAT RESPONSEOF THE PALILA ( LoxIOIDES BAILLEUI).J.MichaelScott,Stephen Mountainspring, CharlesvanRiper,III, Cameron B. Kepler,James D. Jacobi, TimothyA. Burr,andIon G. Giffin....................................................................... 647 ANDROGENS AND MATING SYSTEMS: TESTOSTERONE-INDUCED POLYGYNY IN NORMALLY MONOGAMOUS BIRDS. JohnC. Wingfield...................................................................................................... 665 EFFECTSOF PLANT SPECIESAND FOLIAGE STRUCTUREON THE FORAGING BEHAVIOR OF FOREST BIRDS. Scott K. Robinson and Richard T. Holmes .......................................................................................................................... 672 ON THEADAPTIVEVALUEOFINTRACLUTCH EGG-SIZE VARIATIONIN BIRDS. ToreSlagsvoid, Jostein Sandvik, Gunnar Rofstad, •ysteinLorentsen, andMagne Husby .......................................................... 685 GEOGRAPHIC VARIATIONIN CLUTCHSIZEIN THENORTHERNFLICKER(COLAPTES AURATUS): SUPPORT FORASHMOLE'S HYPOTHESIS.WalterD. Koenig............................................................................................ 698 DA•LYENERGYEXPENDITURE AND WATER-TURNOVER RATEOFADULTEUROPEAN STARLINGS (ST•RNUS VULGARIS) DURINGTHENESTINGCYCLE. RobertE. RicklefsandJoseph B. Williams.......................... 707 APPLICATIONS OF ELECTROPHORETICDATA IN AVIAN SYSTEMATICS. Ronald H. Matson ....................... 717 AN OBSERVER-SPECIFIC, FULL-SEASON,STRIP-MAPMETHOD FORGENSUSINGSONGBIRDCOMMUNITIES. JohnT. Emlen ......................................................................................................................................................... 730 PARENTALCARE OF FLEDGEDYOUNG, DIVISION OF LABOR, AND THE DEVELOPMENTOF FORAGING TECHNIQUES IN THE NORTHERNWHEATEAR(OENANTHE OENANTHE L.). JuanMoreno .................741 PARENTAL CAREANDFEEDING ECOLOGY OFGOLDENEAGLE NESTLINGS.MichaelW. Collopy..........753 PARTITIONING OF FOOD AND NICHE CHARACTERISTICSOF COEXISTING ACCIPITERDURING BREEDING. RichardT. Reynoldsand E. CharlesMeslow........................................................................................................ 761 FACTORS AFFECTING NESTANDSITEFIDELITYIN ADIRONDACK BARNSWALLOWS (HIRUNDORUSTICA). William M. Shields ........................................................................................................................................................................... 780 ESTIMATION BY USE OF FIELD WEIGHINGS OF METABOLIC RATE AND FOOD CONVERSION EFFICIENCY IN ALBATROSS CHICKS. C. Ricketts and P. A. Prince .............................................................................................. 790 COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENTOF FOOD PREFERENCES AND AVERSIONS ACQUIRED BY BLACKBIRDSVIA OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING.J. RussellMason,AdamH. Arzt, andRussellF. Reidinger............... 796 REPRODUCTIONAND SOCIAL ORGANIZATION OF THE BLACK-CAPPEDDONACOBIUS(DONACOBIUS ATRICAPILLUS) IN SOUTHEASTERN PERU. RichardA. Kiltie andJohnW. Fitzpatrick........................... 804 MAGUARISTORK NESTING: JUVENILE GROWTH ANDBEHAVIOR.BetsyTrent Thomas............................... 812 THE EFFECTS OF ADULT FECAL MATERIAL ON ECC HATCHABILITY IN GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULLS (L7•RUS GLAUCESCENS). NicolaasA.M. Verbeek.................................................................................................... 824 CHANGES IN NUTRIENT RESERVESAND ORGAN SIZE OF FEMALE RUDDY DUCKS BREEDING IN MANITOBA. Michael W. Tome ............................................................................................................................................................ 830 BREEDING CHRONOLOGY AND MATING SYSTEMOF THE EURASIANDOTTEREL(CHARADRIUS MOR- 1NELLUS). JohnAtle Karats andIngvarByrkjedal........................................................................................ 838 FACTORS INFLUENCING AGE-RELATED REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS IN THE WILLOW PTARMIGAN. Susan J. Hannon and JamesN.M. Smith ......................................................................................................................... 848 CLUTCH INITIATION DATES, CLUTCH SIZE, AND ECC SIZE OF THE AMERICAN OYSTERCATCHER IN VIRGINIA. EricaNol, Allan J. Baker,and Michael D. Cadman......................................................................... 855 IN MEMORIAM:A. STARKER LEOPOLD. RalphJ. Raitt .............................................................................................. 868 SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Breedingof Darwin's Finchesat an Unusually Early Age in an El Nifio Year. H. LisleGibbs,PeterR. Grant,andJon Welland................................................................................................................................................................................................. 872 Age-dependent Variabilityin the MigratoryOrientationof the SavannahSparrow(Passerculus sandwichensis). FrankR. Moore ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 875 AlgaeonJackass Penguins (Spheniscus demersus). Bridget M. Randall andRodney M. Randall ................................................. 880 FurtherInsightsinto Nest-siteCompetitionbetweenAdelie and ChinstrapPenguins. WayneZ. Trivelpiece, SusanG. Trivelpiece, andNicholas •'.Volkman ............................................................................................................................................ 882 Utilization Efficiency of a SquidDietbyAdultKingPenguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). N. •'.Adams .............................. 884 EggRetrieval by Canada Geese: Apparent Interspecific Retrieval andTestsof EggDisplacement. DavidC.Duncan ..... 886 MoltsandPlumages of Gadwalls in Winter. StuartL. Paulus ....................................................................................................... 887 Interspecific EggDumping bya GreatEgretandBlack-crowned NightHerons.Peter F.Cannell andBrian A. Harrington889 COMMENTARIES Priorities in Ornithology: theUrgentNeedforTropical Research andResearchers. Lester L.Short.................................. 892 HowLongisa Long-term Study?William A. Calder, III ........................................................................................................... 893 On Capitalization of Vernacular Namesof Species.Eloise F. Patter............................................................................................ 895 BOOKREVIEWS Editedby WilliamE. Southern .................................................................................................... 897 NOTES AND NEWS ............................................................................................................................................................................... 779 100 YEARSAGO IN The Auk ............................................................................................................................................................. 706 INDEXTO VOLUME101. Compiledby JeanFerner..................................................................................................... 921 SUPPLEMENTS PROCEEDINGS OF THE ONE-HUNDRED-FIRST STATED MEETING OF THE AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 1AA-40AA RECENTLITERATURE ........................................................................................................... 1A-38A, 1B-27B, 1C-29C, 1D-29D DATES OF ISSUES OF "THE VOL. 101, NO. 1--24 AUK" FEBRUARY 1984 VOL. 101, NO. 2--16 MAY 1984 VOL. 101, NO. 3--30 JVL¾1984 VOL. 101, NO. 4--4 OCTOBER 1984 ORNITHOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS Order from Frank R. Moore, Assistant to the Treasurer A.O.U., Department of Biology, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406.All ordersmust be prepaid and include a $1.00 handling charge. Prices to AOU members are given in parentheses. No. 2. A Comparative Study of Some Social Communication Patternsin the Pelecaniformes,bv Gerard Frederick van Tets. 1965. $3.50 ($2.50). No. 3_ The Birds o[ Kentucky, by Robert M. Mengel. 1965. $15.00 ($12_50). No_6 Adaptations [or Locomotionand Feeding in the Anhinga and the Double-crestedCormorant, bv Oscar T. Owre. 1967. $6.00 ($4.50). No. 7. A Distributional Survey of the Birds of Honduras, by Burr L. Monroe, Jr. 1968.$14.00 ($11.00). No. 10. The Behavior oiSpotted Antbirds, by Edwin O. Willis. 1972.$9.00 ($7.50). No. 11. Behavior,Mimetic Songsand Song Dialects, and Relationshipsof the ParasiticIndigobirds (Vidua) oœ Attica, by Robert B. Payne 1973. $12.50 ($10.00) No. 12. Intra-island Variation in the Mascarene White-eye Zosteropsborbonica,by Frank B. Gill. 1973.$3.50 ($2.5O) No. 13. Evolutionary Trends in the Neotropical Ovenbirds and Woodhewers,by Alan Feduccia.1973. $3.50 ($2.5O). No. 14.A Symposiumon the HouseSparrow(Passerdomesticus) and EuropeanTreeSparrow(P. tauntanus) in North America,edited by S. CharlesKendeigh.1973.$6.00($4.50). No. 15. FunctionalAnatomy and Adaptive Evolution of the FeedingApparatusin the Hawaiian Honeycreeper Genus Loxops (Drepanididae), by Lawrence P. Richardsand Walter I. Buck. 1973. $9.00 ($7.50). No. 16. The Red-tailed Tropicbird on Kure Atoll, by Robert R. Fleet. 1974.$5.50 ($4.50). No. 17. Comparative Behaviorof the American Avocetand the Black-neckedStilt (Recurvirostridae),by Robert Bruce Hamilton. 1975. $7.50 ($6.00). No. 18. Breeding Biology and Behavior o[ the Oldsquaw (Clangula hyemalis L.), bv Robert M. Alison. 1975. $3.50 ($2.50). No. 19. Bird Populationso• AspenForestsin WesternNorth America,bv J. A. DouglasFlack.1976.$7.50($6.00). No. 20. Sexual Size Dimorphism in Hawks and Owls oI North America, bv Noel F. R. Snyder and JamesW. Wilev. 1976. $7.00 ($6.00). No. 21. Social Organization and Behavior oI the Acorn Woodpecker in Central Coastal Caliiornia, bv Michael H. MacRoberts and Barbara R MacRoberts. 1976. $7.50 ($6.00) No.22.Maintenance Behavior andCommunication in theBrownPelican, by RalphW.Schreiber. viii + 78pp., 38 text figures. 1977. Price $6.50 ($5.00). No 23.Species Relationships in theArian GenusAimophila,by LarryL. Wolf.viii + 220pp.,17textfigures+ 10 plates, long-play phono disc album. 1977. Price $12.00 ($10.50). No. 24. LandBirdCommunities of GrandBahama Island:TheStructureandDynamicsoI an Aviiauna,by JohnT. Emlen. xi + 129 pp., 38 text figures,appendix. 1977. Price $9.00 ($8.00). No. 25. Systematics oœSmallerAsian Night BirdsBasedon Voice,by JoeT. Marshall.viii + 58 pp., frontispiece,15 plates,phonodiscsupplement,appendicesI-III. 1978.Price$7.00($6.00). No. 26. Ecologyand Behavioroœthe Prairie WarblerDendroicadiscolor,by Val Nolan,Jr.xx + 595 pp., color frontispiece,42 text figures,8 appendices.1978.Price $29.50. No.27.Ecology andEvolutionoœLekMatingBehavior in theLong-tailed HermitHummingbird, by F. Gary Stilesand Larry L. Wolf. viii + 78 pp., 26 text figures.1979.Price$8.50($7.50). No. 28. TheForagingBehavioroœMountainBluebirdswith Emphasis on SexualForagingDiœœerences, by HarryW. Power.x + 72 pp..colorfrontispiece, 12textfigures.1980.Price$8.50($7.50). No. 29. The Molt oœScrublays and Bluelays in Florida,by G. ThomasBancroftand Glen E. Woolfenden.viii + 51 pp., 15 text figures.1982.Price $8.00($6.50). No.30.AvianIncubation: EggTemperature, NestHumidity,andBehavioral Thermoregulation in a Hot Environment, by Gilbert$. Grant.viii + 75 pp.,35 textfigures.1982.Price$9.00($7.00). No. 31. TheNativeForestBirdsoœGuam,by J. MarkJenkins. x + 61 pp.,colorfrontispiece. 6 color plates,24 text figures. 1983. Price $9.00 ($7.00). No. 32. The Marine EcologyoœBirds in the RossSea, Antarctica, by David G. Ainley, EdmundF. O'Connor, and Robert J. Boekelheide. x + 97 pp., 42 text figures. 1984. Price $9.00 ($8.00). No. 33. Sexual Selection, Lek and Arena Behavior,and Sexual Size Dimorphism in Birds, by Robert B. Payne. viii + 52 pp., 12 text figures. 1984. Price $8.00 ($6.50). No. 34. Pattern,Mechanism,and Adaptive Signi[•canceoœTerritoriality in Herring Gulls (Larus argentatus),by JoannaBurger.xii + 92 pp., 30 text figures. 1984. Price $9.00 ($7.00). THE AUK A Quarterly Journalof Ornithology PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION Editor:JOHNA. WIENS,Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131 Editor-Elect: ALANH. BRUSH, BiologicalSciencesGroup, University of Connecticut,Storrs, Connecticut 06268. CopyEditor:JEANFERNER AssociateEditors:HERBERT W. KALE,II (Periodical Literature), WILLIAM E. SOUTHERN(Book Reviews) THE AUK welcomesoriginal reports dealing with the biology of birds, emphasizing the documentation,analysis,and interpretationof laboratoryand field studies,theoreticalor methodological developments,or reviews of existing information or ideas. Contributions are welcomed from throughout the world, but must be written in English. SUGGESTIONS TO CONTRIBUTORS. Submit the typewritten original and two copiesof the text, tables, and all other material to the Editor-Elect. Three copies of illustrations should be sub- mitted.All typewritten materialmustbedouble-spaced on one sideof numbered8•Ax 11 inch (2PA x 28 cm) good quality bond paper, with at least 1 inch (2•Acm) margins.Originals typed on erasable, light weight, or mimeo bond will not be considered,but copiesmay be clearreproductions.Number pagesthrough the Literature Cited. Avoid footnotes.The style of .manuscriptsshould conform to general usagein recent issues.A cover page should contain the full title, a shortenedversion of the title (not to exceed35 charactersin length) for use as a running head, and your addressat the time the researchwas conducted.Your presentaddress,if different, should be given at the bottom of the first text page. The cover page should include the name and full addressof the individual to whom proof is to be sent. Eacharticle should be precededby an Abstractnot exceeding5%of the length of the paper. The Abstractshould recapitulatethe findings of the paper, not describethe work done. Acknowledgments should follow the text and precede the Literature Cited. Scientificand English names of birds always should be given where first mentioned in the text, and should follow the A.O.U. Check-list of North American Birds and supplementsor the appropriate equivalent unless departuresare explained and defended.SI metric units should be used in all measurements.In general, abbreviationsof statisticaltermsand mensuralunits should conform with the Council of Biology Editors(CBE)Style Manual, 4th ed. Use the 24-hour clock(0800 and 2030) and "continental" dating (1 July 1971). Tables,which must not duplicate material in either the text or illustrations, are typewritten (double-spacedthroughout!) separatelyfrom the text. Each table should contain a short but complete heading, and must not contain vertical rulings. Illustrations(including labelsof coordinates) should be on 8•A x 11 inch (2PA x 28 cm) sheets, and must be mailed flat. The name of the author and the figure number should be penciled on the backof each figure. Legends should be typed consecutively(double-spaced)on a separatepage.Drawingsshouldbe drafted with undiluted india ink, and be large enough to permit • to •Z•reduction to the size that they will appear in print. Graphsmay be drafted on coordinatepaper ruled with light bluelines; do notuse coordinatepaper ruled with greenlines. Use mechanicallettering, pressuretransfer letters,or calligraphy;typewritten lettering is not acceptable.Lettering should be large enough to be easily readable after 50% reductionof the figure, but not overly large. Lettering style shouldbe uniform amongall figures for a manuscript,as should the size of lettering following reduction.Photographsshouldbe glossy prints of good contrastand sharpness,and should be approximatelythe samesize as they will appear in print. Lettersand arrows on photographsare bestapplied by pressure-sensitivematerials. The Auk is published in a double-column format; give careful attention to designing your tables and illustrations accordingly. Literaturecitationsfor all manuscriptsare listed (double-spaced!) in a LiteratureCited section following the text and Acknowledgments.Text citations should include author and year (e.g. Darwin 1858), or, if more than two authors are involved, the first author and year (Joneset al. 1947).If critical matter is cited or quoted directly from longer works, indicate the pertinent pages (e.g. MacArthur 1972:204). Citations of two or more works on the same topic should be cited in chronologicalorder (e.g. Meanley 1971,Dyer 1975).For abbreviationsand formsof titles of serial publications,follow the BIOSIS List of Serials.Consult recent issuesof The Auk and the CBE Style Manual for additional details. A more detailed set of instructions for contributors appeared in the Auk, Vol. 99, No. 1 (Jan- uary 1982),copiesof which are available from the Editor.