Lista 62 - Charles.indd
Transcrição
Lista 62 - Charles.indd
Because You Loved Me All You Need Is Love Celine Dion The Beatles Compositor: Diane Warren Compositor: Lennon / McCartney Love, love, love Love, love, love Love, love, love For all those times you stood by me For all the truth that you made me see For all the joy you brought to my life For all the wrong that you made right For every dream you made come true For all the love I found in you I'll be forever thankful baby You're the one who held me up Never let me fall You're the one who saw me through, through it all There's nothing you can do that can't be done Nothing you can sing that can't be sung Nothing you can say but you can learn how to play the game It's easy There's nothing you can make that can't be made No one you can save that can't be saved Nothing you can do but you can learn how to be you in time It's easy You were my strength when I was weak You were my voice when I couldn't speak You were my eyes when I couldn't see You saw the best there was in me Lifted me up when I couldn't reach You gave me faith 'cause you believed I'm everything I am Because you loved me All you need is love All you need is love All you need is love, love Love is all you need You gave me wings and made me fly You touched my hand I could touch the sky I lost my faith, you gave it back to me You said no star was out of reach You stood by me and I stood tall I had your love I had it all I'm grateful for each day you gave me Maybe I don't know that much But I know this much is true I was blessed because I was loved by you Love, love, love Love, love, love Love, love, love All you need is love All you need is love All you need is love, love Love is all you need There's nothing you can know that isn't known Nothing you can see that isn't shown No where you can be that isn't where you're meant to be It's easy You were my strength when I was weak You were my voice when I couldn't speak You were my eyes when I couldn't see You saw the best there was in me Lifted me up when I couldn't reach You gave me faith cause you believed I'm everything I am Because you loved me All you need is love All you need is love All you need is love, love Love is all you need All you need is love All you need is love All you need is love, love Love is all you need Love is all you need Love is all you need Love is all you need Love is all you need Love is all you need You were always there for me The tender wind that carried me A light in the dark shining your love into my life You've been my inspiration Through the lies you were the truth My world is a better place because of you Bruna - l. 62 - 3º Bim. - 08/2014 62 2º Ano ENSINO MÉDIO You were my strength when I was weak You were my voice when I couldn't speak You were my eyes when I couldn't see You saw the best there was in me Lifted me up when I couldn't reach You gave me faith 'cause you believed I'm everything I am Because you loved me Rome Wasn't Built In A Day Morcheeba You and me we're meant to be Walking free in harmony One fine day we'll fly away Don' t you know that Rome wasn't built in a day -1- INGLÊS • CHARLES DINÂMICO Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular In this day and age it's so easy to stress 'Cause people are strange and you can never second guess In order to love child we got to be strong I'm caught in the crossfire why can't we get along Some of them want to use you Some of the them wanna get used by you Some of them want to abuse you Some of them want to be abused 'Cause you and me we're meant to be Walking free in harmony One fine day we'll fly away Don' t you know that Rome wasn' t built in a day I'm gonna use you and abuse you I've gotta know what's inside I'm gonna use you and abuse you I've gotta know what's inside I'm having a daydream, we're getting somewhere I'm kissing your lips and running fingers through your hair I'm as nervous as you 'bout making it right Though we know we were wrong, we can' t give up the fight Oh no She Will Be Loved Maroon 5 Beauty queen of only eighteen She had some trouble with herself He was always there to help her She always belonged to someone else 'Cause you and me we're meant to be Walking free in harmony One fine day we' ll run away Don' t you know that Rome wasn' t built in a day I drove for miles and miles And wound up at your door I've had you so many times but somehow I want more You and me we're meant to be Walking free in harmony One fine day we' ll fly away Don' t you know that Rome wasn' t built in a day I don't mind spending everyday Out on your corner in the pouring rain Look for the girl with the broken smile Ask her if she wants to stay awhile And she will be loved She will be loved You and me (you and me) we're meant to be (meant to be) Walking free (walking free) in harmony (in harmony) One fine day (one fine day) we' ll run away (we gonna run away,we gonna run away) Don' t you know that Rome wasn' t built in a day Tap on my window knock on my door I want to make you feel beautiful I know I tend to get so insecure It doesn't matter anymore You and me (you and me) we're meant to be (meant to be) Walking free (walking free) in harmony (in harmony) One fine day (one fine day) we' ll fly away (we gonna run away,we gonna run away) Don' t you know that Rome wasn' t built in a day It's not always rainbows and butterflies It's compromise that moves us along, yeah My heart is full and my door's always open You can come anytime you want Sweet Dreams (Are Made Of This) I don't mind spending everyday Out on your corner in the pouring rain Look for the girl with the broken smile Ask her if she wants to stay awhile And she will be loved And she will be loved And she will be loved And she will be loved Eurythmics Sweet dreams are made of these Who am I to disagree? Travel the world and the seven seas Everybody's looking for something Some of them want to use you Some of them wanna get used by you Some of them want to abuse you Some of them want to be abused I know where you hide Alone in your car Know all of the things that make you who you are I know that goodbye means nothing at all Comes back and begs me to catch her every time she falls Bruna - l. 62 - 3º Bim. - 08/2014 I wanna use you And abuse you I wanna know what's inside Tap on my window knock on my door I want to make you feel beautiful Movin' on, movin' on Movin' on, movin' on Movin' on, movin' on Movin' on! I don't mind spending everyday Out on your corner in the pouring rain Look for the girl with the broken smile Ask her if she wants to stay awhile And she will be loved And she will be loved And she will be loved And she will be loved Sweet dreams are made of these Who am I to disagree? Travel the world and the seven seas Everybody's looking for something -2- Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular VI. "You're going to need a bigger boat." (Jaws) a) A bigger boat was being needed. b) A bigger boat is going to be needed. c) A bigger boat was needed. Please don't try so hard to say goodbye Please don't try so hard to say goodbye I don't mind spending everyday Out on your corner in the pouring rain 04. Drag the words or expressions onto one of the upper lines Try so hard to say goodbye in order to make a sentence in the passive form. ________________________________________________ INDEPENDENT WAS THE U.S.A. IN 1776 DECLARED 01. Which of these sentences are in the passive voice ? a) They are pulling down the old factory. ________________________________________________ ELECTED THE YEARS PRESIDENT EVERY IS OF THE USA FOUR b) People must not leave bicycles in the hall. c) Students are doing a lot of the work. ________________________________________________ 2014 WILL PRESIDENT ELECTED THE NEXT BE IN d) This door must be kept shut. e) She was stung by a jellyfish. 05. (PUC RIO 2005) The passive voice is used in "Orkut was f) Someone switched on a light and opened the door. quietly launched on January 22, 2004". Find the sentence that is also in the passive voice. a) Communities have never rejected new members. b) Good ideas took shape at the end of the session. c) Some communities have been able to control their growth. d) Several social groups could be connected by the Internet. e) Young students are never tired of chatting with friends on email. g) They gave her a clock. h) Children under sixteen will not be admitted. 02. If you turn the following sentence "The fog has caused an accident" into the passive voice, "BE" will be in the : a) present tense b) past tense c) future tense d) present perfect e) present continuous 06.(ESPM 2010 ) “TV will save the world” - in the passive voice: TV will be saved by the world. The world will save TV. The world shall save TV. TV can be saved by the world. The world will be saved by TV. 03. Choose the correct option of these famous movie quotes in passive voice: I. "Houston, we've had a problem." (Apollo 13) a) Houston, a problem is being had. b) Houston, a problem has been had. c) Houston, a problem is going to be had. 07. ( IF SUL DE MINAS) Qual a Passive Voice da frase: “Re- searchers Dr Meena Shah and Ashlei James divided 300 volunteers aged 18 to 30 randomly into three groups.” a) 300 volunteers aged 18 to 30 randomly divided into three groups the researchers Dr Meena Shah and Ashlei James. b) 300 volunteers aged 18 to 30 randomly were divided into three groups by researchers Dr Meena Shah and AshleiJames. c) Researchers Dr Meena Shah and Ashlei James were divided 300 volunteers aged 18 to 30 randomly into three groups.” d) 300 volunteers aged 18 to 30 randomly was divided into three groups by researchers Dr Meena Shah and Ashlei James . II. "I see dead people." (The Sixth Sense) a) Dead people are seen by me. b) Dead people will be seen by me. c) Dead people are being seen by me. III. "We'll always have Paris." (Casablanca) a) Paris will always be had by us. b) Paris has always been had by us. c) Paris is always being had by us. 08. (Unesp) Indique a alternativa que expressa o mesmo significado de: Bruna - l. 62 - 3º Bim. - 08/2014 IV. "I'm going to make him an offer he can't refuse." (The Godfather) a) He could have been made an offer by me that couldn’t have been refused by him. b) He should be made an offer by me that shouldn’t be refused by him. c) He is going to be made an offer by me that can't be refused by him. When children watch TV, they encounter a wide range of places, people,and information. a) When children watch TV, a wide range of places, people, and information will be encounter b) When children watch TV, a wide range of places, people, and information are encountered. c) When children watch TV, a wide range of places, people, and information is encountered. d) When TV was watched, a wide range of places, people, and information are encountered by children. e) A wide range of places, people, and information will be encountered when children watched TV. V. "They may take our lives, but they will never take... our FREEDOM!" (Braveheart) a) Our lives may be taken, but our FREEDOM is being taken! b) Our lives may be taken, but our FREEDOM has to be taken! c) Our lives may be taken, but our FREEDOM will never be taken! 09. (CESUSC 2009) What verb tense is being used in the sentence: “Eight Oscars and $326m (£216m) in box-office receipts have far done little to change the lives of the film's two impoverished child stars”? -3- Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular [A] Past Perfect [B] Present Perfect [C] Simple Future [D] Simple Past [E] Simple Present 10. In “…her husband was beaten by police”, it is possible to say that the sentence is in the: [A] active voice [B] passive voice [C] past perfect [D] present perfect [E] simple future women were not well represented. They participated for the first time at the 1900 Games with the inclusion of women's events in tennis and golf. Women's athletics and gymnastics started only at the 1928 Olympics. Over time more women's events were added. In 2012, women's boxing was introduced. Now, all sports are permitted for women! Equality in the opportunity to compete is one thing, but in countries women still do not have equal rights to participate in sports and the opportunity to participate in the Olympic Games. On July 12th, just two weeks before the beginning of the 2012 Olympic Games, Saudi Arabia announced that the country would send two women to compete judo and athletics for the first time in history. But Qatar and Brunei still prohibit women participation in the Games. 11. ( CETRO 2013) Read the sentence below, considering the context of the text, and choose the alternative that best fills in correctly and respectively the blanks. “When we eat, the food is _________ down into glucose (blood sugar), the body’s main energy source. As blood flows through the pancreas, this organ detects the high levels of glucose and knows to release insulin, a hormone that it produces in order to allow the cells _____________ the body to use the glucose. The cells have insulin receptors that allow glucose to enter. Then the cell either uses the glucose to make energy right away or __________ it as a future energy source.” a) fall/ at/ saves b) break/ on/ save c) turned/ in/ store d) fallen/ out/ restores e) broken/ throughout/ stores Internet: <www.topendsports.com> (adapted). Based on the article above, judge the following items. ( ) Nowadays, all countries send women athletes to the Olympic Games. ( ) Only men could participate in the Ancient Olympic Games. ( ) Women´s role in the Ancient Olympics was dependent on their ownership of horses. ( ) In the modern Olympic Games, one of the first sports which permitted women athletes was golf. 12. Read the sentence below and choose the option that fills in the blank with the correct form of the verb. “The drugs affected by grapefruit juice usually have some difficulty entering the body after they are consumed because an intestinal enzyme partially destroys them as they ______________.” a) are absorbing b) absorbs c) would be absorbed d) are absorbed e) had been absorbed 2016 Olympics – Rio de Janeiro The city of Rio de Janeiro will organize the 31st Olympic Games of the Modern Era. The choice was announced after three rounds of voting by members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on October 2nd, 2009 at the 121st IOC Meeting, in Copenhagen, Denmark. Seven cities were initially proposed by their National Olympic Committees to host the 2016 Games: Chicago (USA), Prague (CZE), Tokyo (JPN), Rio de Janeiro (BRA), Baku (AZE), Doha (QAT) and Madrid (ESP). On June 4th 2008, the IOC Executive Board selected four cities to enter the Candidate City phase of the process. The cities were the following: – Chicago (USA) – Tokyo (JPN) – Rio de Janeiro (BRA) – Madrid (ESP) 13. ( ESPP 2013 ) The text page Amanda Todd was found hanged in her home on October 10, if written in active voice would be: a) Amanda Todd found a hanged in her home on October 10. b) Someone found Amanda Todd hanged in her home on October 10. c) Someone has found Amanda Todd hanged in her home on October 10. d) Amanda Todd had hanged herself in her home on October 10. ( UNB) Women at the Olympic Games Bruna - l. 62 - 3º Bim. - 08/2014 Even in the early years of the modern Olympics, The road to equality for women at the Olympic Games has been long and difficult, and there is still a long way to go. Participation in the Ancient Olympic Games was limited to male athletes only. The only way women could participate was as owners of horses. There are records of several winning women horse owners. As the owner of the horse teams, the women were considered winners, but very probably they weren’t even present at the events. -4- Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular De acordo com o texto, os brasileiros em visita aos Estados Unidos. a) consomem mais guaraná do que Coca-Cola, ao frequentarem os restaurantes das grandes cidades americanas. b) constituíram o quinto maior contingente de turistas de 2010, ano em que gastaram, no país, 6 bilhões de dólares. c) gastam mais dinheiro em compras e hospedagem naquele país do que os americanos que visitam o Brasil. d) merecem ser recebidos com tapete vermelho e liberados da exigência do visto de turista para entrarem no país. During the vote on October 2nd, 2009, Rio de Janeiro triumphed by taking 66 votes compared to Madrid’s 32. This gave Rio the majority that it needed to be elected as the host city for the 2016 Games. Rio won a difficult competition because the other three candidates were very strong cities. Internet: <www.olympic.org> (adapted). Based on the text above, judge the following items. ( ) The only European candidate city received less than half the votes that Rio obtained. ( ) The other three candidate cities were poorly prepared to host the Games. ( ) It was the third attempt to bring the Olympic Games to beautiful Rio de Janeiro. ( ) The members of the IOC had to vote three times before Rio was eventually selected. ( ) The potential host cities were reduced to almost half of their original number by the Executive Board of the International Olympic Committee. Segundo o texto, The American government a) considers young and old people renewing their visas as “low risk” applicants. b) intends to import guaraná from Brazil to please the Brazilian tourists. c) has announced procedures to simplify the visa permission for Brazilian tourists. d) has stated the maximum of 21 days for all tourist-visa applicants’ interviews. Considerando-se os aspectos estruturais do texto, a) a sentença Brazilians are estimated to drop almost $45 million, na voz ativa, seria: “They estimate that Brazilians drop almost $45 million”. b) a sentença If I were a restaurant owner... reproduz uma forma coloquial de expressão. Na norma culta, seria: “If I was a restaurant owner...”. c) o termo em destaque, em the favorite soft drink in Brazil, whose tourists…, refere-se a the favorite soft drink e expressa ideia de posse. d) os termos tourist-visa, first-time e visa-processing são adjetivos formados a partir da junção de dois substantivos. The cartoon is considered funny because A there are only two people playing. B the players are wearing no shoes. C the ball is a piece of rock. D there is no net in the goal. Ainda em relação à estrutura linguística do texto, observa-se o seguinte: a) a expressão for example, utilizada no último parágrafo, pode ser substituída, neste contexto, por “for instance”. b) a sentença tourists have been spending money equivale, em sentido, a “tourists have been spent money”. c) na sentença it would make sense for the U.S., o termo would é um verbo modal que indica o passado de will. d) nos termos currently, especially e finally, verifica-se o processo de formação de advérbios a partir de substantivos. Bruna - l. 62 - 3º Bim. - 08/2014 ( UEG ) OBAMA TO BRAZIL: SEND US YOUR AFFLUENT, MONEY-SPENDING MASSES If I were a restaurant owner, I might cut back a bit on Coca-Cola and stock some Guaraná. That’s the favorite soft drink in Brazil, whose tourists, propelled by the emerging giant’s roaring economy, have been spending money like, well, Americans all over the world in recent years, but especially in the U.S. Brazilians are estimated to drop almost $45 million a day while abroad; and in 2010, 1.2 million of them (the fifth largest number from any country) visited the U.S. and pumped $6 billion into the economy. And they buy more than Mickey Mouse ears: Brazilians are currently purchasing almost a tenth of the houses and apartments being sold in the Miami area. So it would make sense for the U.S., whose economy hasn’t roared in years, to roll out a redder carpet for os Brasileiros, whose applications for nonimmigrant U.S. visas have increased 234% in the past five years. President Obama today traveled to the Mickey Mouse-ears capital, Orlando, to announce that the U.S. would finally start streamlining the tourist-visa procedure after a decade of post-9/11 strictures. The reforms are geared especially at helping visitors from Brazil and China get to the U.S. faster. Obama ordered the State Department, for example, to increase nonimmigrant visa-processing capacity in those two countries by 40% this year; ensure that 80% of tourist-visa applicants are granted interviews within 21 days; and simplify and speed up the process for “low risk” applicants such as those renewing tourist visas, and younger and older first-time Brazilian applicants. O cartaz publicitário divulga a) um evento com atrações culturais e de dança, com comidas e bebidas típicas brasileiras servidas gratuitamente. b) uma apresentação de números culturais por estudantes e dançarinos de samba e forró vindos do Brasil. c) uma festa de carnaval a ser realizada em um auditório, com apresentação e aulas gratuitas de samba e forró. d) uma festa na Embaixada Brasileira em comemoração à realização das Olimpíadas e da Copa do Mundo no Brasil. Disponível em: <http://world.time.com/2012/01/19/with-an-eyeon-the-u-s-economy-obama-will-make-it-easier-for-brazilian-chinesetourists-to-get-visas/>. Acesso em: 16 ago. 2012. (Adaptado). -5- Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular De acordo com as ideias expressas pelas imagens e pelos textos acima, é CORRETO afirmar: a) image A is a campaign against the death penalty because it is considered a kind of discrimination. b) image B reinforces the idea expressed by the saying “An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth”. c) the author of text B is against the death penalty only if the defendant is not proven to be guilty. d) text A presents arguments for and against the death penalty to help readers to make up their minds about the issue. De acordo com o anúncio, a) The event is addressed to Brazilian students who live abroad. b) The event will happen on the weekend and will last all day long. c) The invitation to the event is made through an imperative sentence. d) The most important cultural event in the Brazilian culture is carnival. Tendo-se por base a estrutura das partes verbais das imagens e dos textos utilizados, é CORRETO afirmar: a) na sentença it should use the strongest punishment available ocorre a forma de grau comparativo de superioridade do adjetivo. b) o termo unlawful, usado no texto A, é formado pelo processo de sufixação, ou seja, o sufixo “ful” é adicionado ao radical “unlaw”. c) em The death penalty law is nothing but legalized killing, o termo em destaque pode ser substituído por “except”, sem prejuízo de sentido. d) a expressão destacada em No one else I believe, no contexto em que é usada no final do texto B, poderia ser expressa também por “Nobody”. Texto A Society has always used punishment to discourage would-be criminals from unlawful action. Since society has the highest interest in preventing murder, it should use the strongest punishment available to deter murder, and that is the death penalty. If murderers are sentenced to death and executed, potential murderers will think twice before killing for fear of losing their own life. The death penalty certainly "deters" the murderer who is executed. Strictly speaking, this is a form of incapacitation, similar to the way a robber put in prison is prevented from robbing on the streets. Both as a deterrent and as a form of permanent incapacitation, the death penalty helps to prevent future crime. Disponível emhttp://deathpenaltycurriculum.org/student/c/ about/arguments / argument1a.htm . Acesso em: 20 ago. 2010. (Adaptado). Texto B Before I get into comedic related issues, a quick statement on the death penalty (due to some Facebook chatter on my page). I am against the death penalty in all cases. The recent revelation in Texas that an innocent man was executed for arson and capital murder in 2004 for allegedly setting fire to his home, which killed his two young children should be huge news. Can you imagine the man’s anguish (he never pleaded guilty)? But I am against it even when the person is actually guilty (yes even if DNA and videotape corroborate it). I think it is barbaric. China, parts of the Middle East and the U.S. are the world’s executors. No one else I believe. Bruna - l. 62 - 3º Bim. - 08/2014 Disponível em: <http://www.jlcauvin.com/wordpress/?p=1109>. Acesso em: 20 ago. 2010. (Adaptado). Levando-se em conta as imagens e os textos acima, é CORRETO afirmar: a) a inscrição da imagem A é corroborada pelas opiniões expressas no texto A. b) as opiniões explicitadas no texto B reforçam o conteúdo da imagem B. c) o texto B está de acordo com a imagem A, e a imagem B é reforçada pelo texto A. d) os posicionamentos expressos nos dois textos concordam com a imagem A. -6- Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular