European Week of Regions and Cities
Transcrição
European Week of Regions and Cities
European Week of Regions and Cities A political vision for 2007-2013 EUROPEAN UNION Committee of the Regions European Week of Regions and Cities OPEN DAYS Communication, Press, Information and Events Unit Brussels 10 – 13 October 2005 rue Belliard 101 BE-1040 Brussels Tél: + 32 (0)2/282 21 55 Fax: + 32 (0)2/282 20 85 E-mail: [email protected] www.cor.eu.int EUROPEAN UNION organised jointly by Committee of the Regions EUROPEAN COMMISSION DG Regional Policy with the cooperation of the European Parliament’s Regional Development Committee OPEN DAYS 09 –12 2006 Investing in Europe’s Regions and Cities EUROPEAN UNION Committee of the Regions EUROPEAN COMMISSION DG Regional Policy “Europe cannot be built in Brussels. It is built in the cities and regions throughout Europe. They are the pillars of our community. They guarantee the protection of historical, political, social and cultural diversity.” Danuta Hübner, Commissioner for Regional Policy “Enlargement, cohesion and competitiveness: these are the reasons why the Committee of the Regions has given the European Commission’s proposals for a reformed and strengthened cohesion policy its full support.” Peter Straub, President of the Committee of the Regions 2 Introduction If numbers are any indication of success, then the OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities, held in Brussels on 10-13 October 2005, can certainly be said to have measured up. Statistics may not always tell the whole story, but in the words of one of the 2,500 participants, “big is beautiful when you want to get your message across”. This year’s OPEN DAYS, organised by the Committee of the Regions (CoR) and the European Commission Directorate General for Regional Policy, with the support of the Regional Development Committee of the European Parliament, brought together 106 key partners, representing regions and cities from 26 countries. Together, they hosted 66 workshops and three flagship debates linked by one common theme – “working together for regional growth and jobs”. The programme featured no less than 380 speakers at 30 venues, including contributions from Regional Policy Commissioner Danuta Hübner, CoR President Peter Straub, UK Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott, European Parliament President Josep Borrell, European Investment Bank President Philippe Maystadt, Commission Vice-President Margot Wallström, European Parliament Regional Development Committee chairman Gerardo Galeote Quecedo and UK Minister for Industry and the Regions Alun Michael. The third annual OPEN DAYS brought together presidents and mayors of regions and cities, members of the European Parliament, officials from European, national and regional administrations, experts from development agencies, university academics and private sector lobbyists. It was also a major media event, attracting nearly 250 regional journalists, including 55 editors-in-chief from the Circom association of European regional public television stations. The 2,500 participants – twice as many as in 2004 – came from 30 countries and made a total of 8,000 seat reservations. “House-full” signs were up at almost every workshop; indeed, such was the demand, a further 600 participants took part in the Opening Session at the European Commission’s Charlemagne building 3 The official banner of the 2005 OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities over the entrance to the Charlemagne building 4 2,000 seats could have been filled had there been more space. The official OPEN DAYS reception held at the Musée du Cinquantenaire, the largest single event ever organised by regions and cities in Brussels, was a tribute to European regional identity and its rich diversity. The success of the 2005 OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities, however, was not just about the numbers. The acid test was in achieving its objectives. This year’s event had three clear aims: ■To send a united message to Member States about the urgency of securing an agreement on the EU budget (financial perspectives) for 2007-2013 ■To highlight the role of regions and cities as key players of the growth and jobs agenda in a modern European economy ■To help the regions and cities prepare for the next generation of Structural Funds’ programmes, based on a newly designed cohesion policy focused on convergence, competitiveness and enhanced cooperation The record number of participants involved, together with strong media interest, guaranteed that the main political message about the financial perspectives would be heard not only in Brussels, but throughout the 25 Member States and applicant countries. The flagship debates were dominated by discussions about the EU budget and the decisive role to be played by regions and cities in making the Lisbon objectives of higher growth and more and better jobs a reality. The 66 workshops focused on preparations for the new Structural Funds’ programming period through its new “Convergence”, “Regional Competitiveness and Employment” and “European Territorial Cooperation” objectives, set out in the Commission’s strategic guidelines for cohesion policy. The results of a public consultation on these guidelines, including more than 200 contributions from Member States, regions and cities, social partners, business and NGOs, were presented during the OPEN DAYS by Commissioner Hübner. Getting the message across during the exhibition in the Charlemagne building 5 Financial perspectives: “no time to lose” Some 800 delegates took part in the Plenary Session of the Committee of the Regions in the Charlemagne building The failure of EU leaders to agree a new multi-annual budget at the European Summit in June 2005 caused consternation in regions and cities throughout the Union, but especially in new Member States where the prospect of a strong cohesion policy was a key factor in gaining public support for accession. If a deal on the financial perspectives is not reached by the end of this year, the launch of the new generation of Structural Funds’ programmes for 2007-2013 could be delayed – with grave implications for cohesion and the relaunched Lisbon Strategy. The presence of John Prescott, the UK Deputy Prime Minister, and Alun Michael, Minister of State for Industry and the Regions, at two of the debates ensured that the “no time to lose” message would, at the very least, be received loud and clear by the EU Presidency. The CoR and European Parliament both support the Commission budgetary proposal for cohesion policy; the institutions all agree that it represents a realistic assessment of what is needed and affordable at the European level to help meet the Lisbon and Gothenburg objectives. 6 “What we need now is an agreement on the next financial perspective. Without it there is no point in talking about solidarity, cohesion and competitiveness, about bringing growth and jobs to regional and local levels. We are in a moment where we can either continue postponing decisions and prolong the period of uncertainty and confusion or we can prove to our citizens, to our regions and cities that the Union is working for them. We must act now.” Danuta Hübner, Regional Policy Commissioner, at the Opening Session of the OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities, 10 October 2005 “Territorial cohesion is and will remain one of the major symbols of European integration ... this objective should neither fall victim to deep budget cuts nor be used as a pawn in the budget negotiations.” Peter Straub, President of the Committee of the Regions, at the Opening Session Alun Michael, UK Minister of State for Industry and the Regions,Graham Meadows, Director General, European Commission Regional Policy Directorate General, Danuta Hübner, Regional Policy Commissioner, Peter Straub, President of the Committee of the Regions, and Gerardo Galeote Quecedo, chairman of the European Parliament Regional Development Committee, at the Opening Session 7 ”It is essential that the heads of state or government reach an agreement on the financial perspective in December during the UK Presidency. It should be based on the European Commission proposal, but also agreeable to the European Parliament. The Parliament’s proposal for the EU’s future financing is realistic and is detailed in the report drafted by Reimer Böge. However, not just any agreement would be acceptable to the European Parliament – the agreement must be based on the principles of solidarity and a step-by-step approach, both for old and new Member States.” Gerardo Galeote Quecedo, chairman of the European Parliament Regional Development Committee, at the Closing Session, 13 October “We have to do everything we can to get a budget by the end of the year, otherwise we will have considerable difficulties in meeting the needs of our citizens. Late negotiations might have a negative effect on the procedures for meeting the objectives we have laid down. I expect the UK Presidency to do everything it can to ensure we get an agreement on finance.” Pavel Bém, Mayor of Prague, Czech Republic, Vice-President of the CoR, at the Plenary Session, 12 October “We cannot accept any further cuts to the budget. We have now reached a minimum below which we cannot go.” Michael Schneider, Vice-President of the European People’s Party group in the CoR and representative of Saxony-Anhalt to the federal government, at the CoR Plenary Session 8 “Cutting cohesion policy doesn’t enhance trust in the EU.” Constanze Krehl, Member of the European Parliament, rapporteur on the opinion on policy challenges and budgetary means of the enlarged Union 2007-2013, at the Closing Session “It is not possible to ask the European Union to focus more on areas where it provides added value, but at the same time to cut its budget. As you say in English, it is not possible to have your cake and eat it. How can we compete with China, India, America if we cannot even be clear about our financial perspective for the rest of this decade?” Kent Johannson, President of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group in the CoR and executive member of the regional council of Västra Götalands, Sweden, responding to UK Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott at the CoR Plenary Session “A balance must be found between cohesion and competitiveness.” Alain Rousset, President of Aquitaine, France, at the CoR Plenary Session 9 “We understand and share concerns about the delay in reaching agreement on the budget … but it has to be the right deal – one that equips the EU to deal effectively with the challenges of the 21st century, one that takes account of the wider debate on the direction of the Union, and one that meets the needs of the new Member States to ensure that EU enlargement continues to be a success.” Alun Michael, UK Minister of State for Industry and the Regions, at the Opening Session “More than 2,000 participants from over 30 countries are here … clearly demonstrating both the great interest in and success of this event. Our institutions have embarked on an unprecedented degree of collaboration.” Gerardo Galeote Quecedo, chairman of the European Parliament Regional Development Committee, at the Opening Session 10 “I think we can all agree that the main focus … must be on helping less wealthy European partners to improve their economies. And that money must be spent effectively, without undue bureaucracy standing in the way of national and regional governments delivering jobs and growth for all their people. I know that early agreement on the EU budget is the key to taking this work forward: that’s why the UK Presidency will do its best to reach a deal in December.” “We have put the abatement on the table. We say that is not best way to use European money. We’d sooner put it into education, investment and training.” John Prescott, UK Deputy Prime Minister, at the CoR Plenary Session Is John Prescott, UK Deputy Prime Minister, getting an ear-bashing? President Straub maintains a diplomatic silence 11 “Without the active work carried out by the regions and cities throughout Europe, we will never reach the targets set in Lisbon. But in order to make it a success, these key players need support from the EU in the form of a well-financed cohesion budget.” Istvan Serto-Radics, Mayor of Uszaka, Hungary, and member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group, at the CoR Plenary Session “I can really only support the wish expressed that we get an agreement as soon as possible on the financial perspectives.” Philippe Maystadt, President of the European Investment Bank, at the Closing Session “Any delays to the start of the programming period as a result of protracted negotiations will lead to financial disruption and instability across local and regional authorities. The competitiveness for growth and employment pillar of the financial perspective cannot be the adjustment variable for negotiations on payment appropriations … my colleagues and I reject any notion that structural and cohesion funding is renationalised in any manner.” Jerzy Zająkała, Mayor of Łubianka, Poland, speaking for the Union for a Europe of the Nations-European Alliance group at the Closing Session 12 “We are worried about the uncertainties regarding the adoption of the financial perspectives. Working on a year-by-year basis would lead to limited availability of funds. We encourage the UK Presidency to make serious efforts to ensure that pertinent decisions are made.” Bozena Ronowicz, Mayor of Zielona Góra in Poland, speaking for the Union for a Europe of the Nations-European Alliance group, at the CoR Plenary Session “I would have concern at the pressure being applied on the budget resources provided for the ‘Competitiveness and Employment’ strand. There is a real European added-value to this strand and it must be maintained and be given sufficient resources to ensure that it is a credible measure.” Seamus Murray, 1st Vice-President of the Union for a Europe of the NationsEuropean Alliance (UEN-EA) group in the CoR and member of Meath County Council, Ireland, at the Opening Session Danuta Hübner, Regional Policy Commissioner, addressing the Closing Session in the European Parliament 13 Regions and cities: key players of the growth and jobs agenda in a modern European economy The re-launch of the Lisbon Strategy has renewed focus on regions and cities as the engine of growth and jobs in a modernised European economy. Many participants argued that the strategy had initially largely failed to achieve its objectives because it had not sufficiently tapped into the expertise and experience available at the local and regional level. The OPEN DAYS workshops underlined that a top-down, one-sizefits-all approach was doomed from the start: while there is no single magic formula for unlocking the full innovative potential of Europe’s regions and cities, the presentations illustrated that they can learn a great deal from each other through the sharing of ideas, best practice and by combining forces. “EU regional policy is not a charity for the poor … regional policy funding is helping the endogenous growth potential of regions. It is supporting investments in human capital and physical infrastructure (transport and energy), telecommunications and information technology infrastructure, and research and innovation activities.” José Manuel Barroso, President of the European Commission, writing in the Parliament Magazine ‘Going local’ issue 14 “The Lisbon Strategy … has shown clearly that governments, nations themselves, cannot go it alone. They need the sub-national level, they need the regions and the cities to put political intentions into practice.” “Building a knowledge-based society is probably the best – and maybe the only – way to preserve the European social model, without having to make tradeoffs between economic growth, social cohesion and environmental protection.” Peter Straub, President of the CoR, from interview in Parliament Magazine ‘Going local’ issue Hermann Winkler, Minister of European Affairs, Saxony, Germany, during a presentation on high-tech networks, 11 October “The participation of the local and regional authorities is an essential condition for the success of the Lisbon Strategy ... and if Europe is going to advance we need the fuel of the Structural Funds.” Michel Delebarre, President of the Socialist Group in the CoR, former Minister of State and Mayor of Dunkerque, France, at the CoR Plenary Session “Regions and cities contribute significantly to a more competitive and dynamic knowledge-based European economy. The OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities of 2005 confirms this fact and sends a clear message to the other EU institutions and national governments: the strength and potential of regions, cities and municipalities must be better exploited.” Isidoro Gottardo, President of the European People’s Party Group in the CoR and member of the regional council of Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy, at the CoR Plenary Session 15 The Official Info Point in the Committee of the Regions “Growth and employment are central day-today concerns for all of us. I am sure that those attending the Open Days from 10-13 October will benefit greatly from exchanging practical experience. It is essential that there be very close cooperation between elected representatives at local, regional, national and European level.” Josep Borrell, President of the European Parliament, message to the OPEN DAYS 16 “Our aim is to become the knowledgebased technology centre of Europe, with rising living standards and high employment … we propose, inter alia, to reduce the amount of formality and bureaucracy involved in the legal decisionmaking process insofar as it affects business. … in the context of European regional and structural policy, we must channel these resources into areas with the highest leverage effect and make sure they are used to the full.” Martin Jahn, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Czech Republic, message to the OPEN DAYS “The linkage between research and enterprises is crucial for competitiveness in Europe and in the regions. International and interregional thinking and acting becomes more and more important in a globalised market economy. Therefore, Thuringia is working closely with its European partners.” Gerold Wucherpfenning, Minister for European Affairs, Thuringia, Germany, during workshop on interregional cooperation in the fields of information technology, opto-electronics and renewable energies “Going to the USA must no longer be a oneway road for young scientists from Europe.” Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, Member of the European Parliament, arguing that Europe must keep its brightest and best to encourage research and development (hightech networks presentation, 11 October) 17 Presentation map, in the Charlemagne building, showcasing the 106 OPEN DAYS partner regions and cities “JASPERS (Joint Assistance to Support Projects in the European Regions) will help Member States to design and prepare large projects supported by EU Structural Funds and the Cohesion Fund… JEREMIE (Joint European Resources for Micro-to-Medium Enterprises) will offer the authorities the chance to work with the European Investment Fund in order to improve capacity in the field of financial engineering. The initiative will contribute to encouraging business development including highly innovative activities, for the benefit of the regions concerned and of the Union’s economy as a whole.” Danuta Hübner, Regional Policy Commissioner, launching two new financial initiatives for cohesion policy following her meeting with ministers responsible for regional policy, 11 October “The urban dimension of the cohesion policy must be considered a priority. Regions where the urban, the suburban, and the rural areas are in a welldeveloped symbiotic relationship will be in a better position to help Europe achieve its goals for growth and jobs.” Arpad Molnar, member of Somogy County Assembly, Hungary, and member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group in the CoR, at the Opening Session 18 “There are some fears whether the European Commission and Ministers have really drawn conclusions from the initial failure of the Lisbon Strategy and whether this will lead to solutions.” Olek Krzysztof, Institute of Business, Poland, at the Opening Session “Economic analysis should pay more attention on the regional dimension of competitiveness and development. Talents, innovation and competitiveness flourish at local level. It is therefore fundamental to assess and monitor regional performances. This is the path to achieve a balanced, fair and steady economic growth.” Lorenza Badiello, Head of the Emilia-Romagna (Italy) office in Brussels “The Lisbon Strategy is Europe’s only hope to achieve growth and jobs across the Union and to deal with the rising challenge of China and India. It plays directly to regional challenges of a global competitive environment with jobs and growth as main drivers for sustained economic growth. However, without continuous support and engagement from the Member States, the Lisbon Strategy is not set to achieve its goals following the re-launch.” Paul Lovejoy, South East England Development Agency, during the workshop on “Regional competitiveness and employment – the Lisbon Strategy as a framework for a successful region” “The secret of a successful region is the effective use of knowledge and the constant renewing of technological innovation. It is highly important that new research results are realised in competitive goods and services.” Mátyás Firtl, Vice-President of the general assembly of Györ-Moson-Sopron County, Hungary, during the workshop on Innovation in the WestTransdanubian Region “Just as the principle of subsidiarity has the goal of ensuring that local communities still make as many decisions as possible themselves, so too should we bear in mind that a vibrant thriving local economy forms the basic building block of a successful world economy.” Keith Brown, President of the Union for Europe of the Nations-European Alliance group in the CoR and member of Clackmannanshire Council, Scotland, at the CoR Plenary Session 19 Danuta Hübner, Regional Policy Commissioner, and Peter Straub, CoR President, addressing a briefing for regional media at the Commission´s Berlaymont headquarters “The Forum for Economic and Industrial Competitiveness of Castilla y León was created with a view to making the best of the opportunities and challenges that arise with the enlargement of the EU and to adapt itself to the requirements of an open and globalised economy. Its mission was to help design a set of strategies that could ensure the definitive diversification and modernisation of the entrepreneurial fabric of our Community and, in doing so, it was to take a special interest in those sectors and activities in which clear competitive advantages could be detected.” Victor Valverde Gómez, Director General for Economy and European Affairs of the Regional Government of Castilla y León, Spain 20 “Statistics state that 90% of all start-ups set up inside a business incubator are still active three years later. 850 European business incubators assist in creating 29,000 new sustainable jobs every year and the enterprises in which these jobs are created are much more viable than those set up outside incubators.” Neil Kemsley, Merseyside Special Investment Fund, Liverpool, during the workshop on “Regional Cooperation of Enterprises and Universities: Financial Instruments for SMEs” “We love legislation.” Jackie Seddon of Envirolink Northwest, UK, at the workshop on “Innovative Environmental Policies and Solutions in the regions”, arguing in favour of laws that encourage companies to reduce waste “The real key to regional competitiveness is the way regional players are capable of organising and cooperating among themselves in a given territory. As an American friend says, it is about the three Ts: Technology, Talent and Tolerance.” “Competitive centres in future will need to be carbon-light.” Mikel Landabaso, deputy head of unit at the European Commission’s Regional Policy Directorate General Roger Read, Secretary-General of METREX, the Network of European Metropolitan Regions and Areas, Glasgow, UK “In the Development Agency of the Region of Murcia (INFO), we work to provide integral SME support through different resources, like the European Regional Programme of Innovative Actions (RPIA). We are convinced that SME growth creates the basis for achieving economic development along with increasing employment. We take this approach to facilitate sustainable growth and substantial job-making. This is definitely the best social service one can offer.” Francisco Sardina, General Director, Regional Development Agency of Murcia, Spain 21 22 More than 2,200 guests attended the official OPEN DAYS reception in the Musée du Cinquantenaire, the largest single event ever organised by regions and cities in Brussels 23 24 Workshops and seminars: Convergence, regional competitiveness, territorial cooperation, managing the Structural Funds and instruments When it came to choosing the topics to be addressed during the OPEN DAYS workshops, the starting point was how best to explore the details involved in preparing for the next generation of Structural Funds programmes in 2007-2013. The aim of these sessions was two-fold: to offer practical advice to regions and cities in their preparations – and also to create a forum for regions and cities to help each other through the sharing of experiences, ideas and best practice. The 66 seminars and workshops were grouped around four themes. The 15 “convergence” seminars analysed development needs and preparations with a focus on transport infrastructure, research and technological development, environmental issues and sustainable development. A total of 23 workshops were dedicated to “regional competitiveness and employment”, focusing on four priorities: knowledge-based development and innovation at the regional level; sustainable regional development; accessibility and transport infrastructure; development for urban and rural areas. There were 13 seminars on “European Territorial Cooperation”, highlighting cross-border, transnational and interregional cooperation, as well as neighbourhood programmes with non-EU countries. Finally, 15 workshops looked at the cross-cutting theme of “managing the Structural Funds and instruments”, with the emphasis on programme management and project selection, monitoring and evaluation, and financial management, control and audit. Workshop in Valencian Office 25 “It would be hard to enumerate the different initiatives and projects that have been beneficiary of our membership to the European Union. There are so many, around 10,000 of them, that probably there is not one area in life of citizens of Murcia that have not been directly favoured by European funds.” Inmaculada García, Regional Minister of Finance and Economy, Region of Murcia, Spain “The best approach is a combination of a bottomup planning and evaluation process, based on social cost-benefit analysis, and of a top down programming exercise, based on appropriate statistical and policy analysis.” “Structural Funds have created a new dynamic in Sweden, by allowing a partnership between the national government and the regions that didn’t exist before Sweden’s accession to the EU.” Professor Massimo Florio, University of Milan, during the workshop on “Planning and Evaluation of Infrastructure under the 2007-2013 EU Structural Funds” Jens Nilsson, Mayor of Östersund, Sweden, and co-rapporteur for the CoR’s opinion on the general regulation for Structural Funds Peter Wenster, Swedish Association of Local Authorities, chairing one of the seminars of the conglomerate Green Innovation in Action 26 “The maintenance of the current EU support to Andalucia in the next period 2007-2013 will make possible the continuity of our advance in the real convergence with the most prosperous regions of Europe. This support will allow us to exceed the barrier of 75% of the GDP per capita of the EU average. This will be the best indicator to show that good use has been made of European funds.” Antonio Ávila Cano, General Secretary of Economy, Region of Andalucia, Spain 27 “Prepare an overall strategy, with clear priorities, and then worry about the funding sources. Involve the private sector. Invest in the process, both creating the baseline and the support structures.” Neil Robertson, Cornwall Enterprise, Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly, during the workshop on “Efficient programme management for Convergence regions” “The challenges of the Lisbon and Gothenburg agendas, key-reference points of the draft ERDF Regulation, and the increasing awareness of the importance of creating a more competitive Europe, make interregional cooperation a relevant pillar in the development of future regional policies.” Michel Lamblin, INTERREG IIIC West, Lille, during the workshop on “Challenges for inter-regional co-operation” “Structural Funds’ implementation is primarily about improving economic development, not the efficiency of administration. The key points are: absorption is fundamental to successful implementation; it is a constantly changing challenge – regulatory environment, evolution of programme, market conditions, types of beneficiary, etc; and there is no such thing as a perfect system.” The RUP Plus workshop “Ensuring that the programme includes high-quality projects, all helping to ensure that financial and performance targets are met in the context of a clear strategic direction that is supported by a partnership that is committed to meeting programme objectives.” Peter Smith, Government Office North East, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, during the workshop “Lessons learnt from programme management” 28 Professor John Bachtler, European Policies Research Centre, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, during the workshop “Addressing Absorption Capacity in the New Member States” “The key to developing good quality projects is to identify gaps/priorities in strategies, help sponsors and partners devise deliverable solutions to address ‘problems’ (eligibility, state aids, match funding), have a strategy for sharing best practice and have expert advisors on horizontal themes. Key lessons include ensuring projects understand the importance of effective project management and delivery – not just development – and to be prepared to take action against under performance.” Peter Holmes, Government Office for East Midlands, UK CoR member Anders Gustav, Mayor of Solna, Sweden, taking part in the workhop on "New spaces for cooperation within the framework of the future European Regional Policy" “Preserving the textile and cultural heritage in the city of Łódź is one of the main purposes of its authorities.” Jacek Zielinski, Director of Partnership and Funds Department in the City of Łódź, Poland, during his presentation on the revitalisation of the White Factory of L. Geyer in Łódź "The Commission is working to raise the importance of the urban issues. There are still a lot of opportunities and the negotiations are open on this. The cities have to do even better than they do now.” Rudolf Niessler, of the Commission’s Regional Policy DG, speaking at the seminar on "Sustainable development and competitiveness in the European Union’s urban areas" 29 A successful partnership: communication, impact and next steps The 2005 European Week of Regions and Cities has not only been the biggest ever event focused on EU regional policy, it has been a powerful platform for political debate and capacity-building. The event has been the catalyst for numerous new activities, projects and networking between the regions and cities involved, individual participants and the EU institutions. The inclusive concept of the event, based on a wide partnership, openness and transparency, is the key of its success. Its scope may well be increased in future with more partners, from the business and Margot Wallström, Vice-President of the European Commission, addressing Circom regional TV editors at the Committee of the Regions 30 banking sector for instance, and it is likely to form the basis for parallel conferences, debates and seminars, not only in Brussels but in the regions and cities themselves. The event was also a communication success, generating coverage on regional television, in the regional print media and on both national and regional news websites. The importance of the regional media as a channel for communication was underlined by Commission Vice-President Margot Wallström during OPEN DAYS in a presentation to editors-in-chief from the Circom association of European regional public television stations, who were partners for the event. “We need to ‘go local’ and work with the regional media … if we are to bridge the local and regional knowledge gap about Europe.” Margot Wallström, Commission Vice-President, addressing editors-in-chief from the Circom association of European regional public television stations at the Committee of the Regions, 11 October “The OPEN DAYS are the most successful event in the past three years in fostering European integration.” Karl-Heinz Klär, vice-president of the Party of European Socialists group in the CoR and Secretary of State for European and Federal Affairs of Rheinland-Pfalz, at the CoR Plenary Session 31 Scenes from workshops during the European Week of Regions and Cities “You should not ask yourself what you can gain from EU, but what you can contribute to the Union.” Christer Nilsson, Board Member, Mid-Sweden Office, during the workshop on “Innovative Environmental Policies and Solutions in the regions” 32 “For the first time (at OPEN DAYS) we had such a strong presence of regional media … they are the ones who open our door to European citizens.” Danuta Hübner, Regional Policy Commissioner, at the Closing Session “We applaud the Committee of the Regions and the European Commission for organising the OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities because this initiative is all about harnessing the potential of our regions, cities and towns to deliver more and better jobs, as well as stronger and sustainable growth, throughout our communities.” John Prescott, UK Deputy Prime Minister, message to the OPEN DAYS “In these four days of Open Days … together, in partnership we have started the ball rolling, we have lit the fire. Cohesion policy is more alive than ever, but we now need to feed these little flames.” Sir Albert Bore, CoR First Vice-President, at the Closing Session 33 Thank you to our partners The OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities could not succeed without the indispensable support of the offices of the regions and cities, which hosted the majority of the workshops. They are the key actors at the heart of the event. This year, 106 offices of regions and cities were involved (up from 70 in 2004 and 10 in the inaugural OPEN DAYS in 2003). They were divided into 16 conglomerates, almost all of which included representatives from a new Member State: 5 Seas 1 Future Stockholm Region (SE), Diputació de Barcelona (ES)), Bretagne - Pays de la Loire Poitou-Charentes (FR), Riga City and Region (LV), Veneto (IT), Wales (UK) Baltic Sea Group West Sweden (SE), Copenhagen (DK), Hamburg (DE), Helsinki (FI), MecklenburgVorpommern (DE), Oslo Region (NO), Schleswig-Holstein (DE), Tallinn (EE), West Pomerania (PL) Capital Cities/Regions London (UK), Berlin (DE), Brandenburg (DE), Brussels-Capital Region (BE), Ile de France (FR), Madrid (ES), Prague (CZ) From Convergence to Competitiveness Murcia (ES), Andalucia (ES), Balearic Islands (ES), Cantabria (ES), Castilla y León (ES), La Rioja (ES), Lodz Region (PL), Lubelskie Region (PL) Green Innovation in Action Mid Sweden (SE), Fyn (DK), Mid-Norway (NO), Northwest of England & Lancashire (UK), Pomorskie (PL), Western Greece (GR) Knowledge Regions East Midlands (UK), East Netherlands (NL), Romanian County Councils (RO), Swietokrzyskie (PL), Teleorman (RO), West Finland (FI) METREX and Lisbon Regions Stuttgart Region (DE), Bratislava Region (SK), Budapest (HU), Emilia-Romagna (IT), Regio Randstad (NL), West Midlands (UK) 34 Natural Effect Regions for Competitiveness and Innovation Valencian Region (ES), Irish Regions (IE), South Aegean Region (GR), Presov Region (SK), Sterea Ellada (GR), Yorkshire & Humber (UK) Networking for Lisbon Saxony (DE), Thuringia (DE), Carinthia (AT), Kaunas Region (LT), Lower Silesia (PL), Saxon Local Authorities (DE), South Finland (FI), Vilnius Region (LT), West Norway (NO) Partners on Innovation Niedersachsen (DE), Haute-Normandie (FR), Kaunas City (LT), Noord-Nederland Drenthe, Fryslân, Groningen (NL), Wielkopolska (PL) Pirineoak-Pirineus-Pirineos-Pyrénées Basque Country (ES), Andorra (AD), Aquitaine (FR), Aragon (ES), Catalonia (ES), Kujawsko-Pomorskie (PL), Midi-Pyrénées (ES), Navarra (ES) Regions for Change Provence-Alpes - Côte d’Azur (FR), Liguria (IT), Trenčín Region (SK), Unioncamere Piemonte (IT), Valle d'Aosta (IT), Zlín Region (CZ) Regions for New Development Horizons CzechInvest (CZ), Alsace (FR), Asturias (ES), Olomouc Region (CZ), Pilsen Region (CZ), Silesia (PL), Ústí Region (CZ) Regions of Rond Point Schuman Central Italy Regions - Lazio, Marche, Toscana, Umbria (IT), Scotland (UK), Malopolska (PL) RUP Plus Canary Islands (ES), Azores (PT), Guadeloupe (FR), French Guiana (FR), Madeira (PT), Martinique (FR), Reunion (FR) The Gate of the East Friuli Venezia Giulia (IT), Piemonte (IT), Styria (AT), Slovenian Development Regions (SI), Istarska (HR), Gyór-Moson-Sopron County (HU) 35 Pictures: Juha Roininen, Erik Luntang, Horst Wagner (EUP & Images) OPEN DAYS European Week of Regions and Cities Published November 2005 Produced by the Communication, Press, Information and Events Unit Committee of the Regions Rue Belliard 101 1040 Brussels Tel: +32 /2 282 21 55 - Fax. +32 /2 282 20 85 Committee of the Regions http://www.cor.eu.int European Commission Regional Policy Directorate General http://www.europa.eu.int/comm/regional_policy/ OPEN DAYS 09 –12 2006 Investing in Europe’s Regions and Cities EUROPEAN UNION Committee of the Regions EUROPEAN COMMISSION DG Regional Policy European Week of Regions and Cities A political vision for 2007-2013 EUROPEAN UNION Committee of the Regions European Week of Regions and Cities OPEN DAYS Communication, Press, Information and Events Unit Brussels 10 – 13 October 2005 rue Belliard 101 BE-1040 Brussels Tél: + 32 (0)2/282 21 55 Fax: + 32 (0)2/282 20 85 E-mail: [email protected] www.cor.eu.int EUROPEAN UNION organised jointly by Committee of the Regions EUROPEAN COMMISSION DG Regional Policy with the cooperation of the European Parliament’s Regional Development Committee
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