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Careful preserving centuries in traditions and owner of one of the most beautiful historical sites in Minas Gerais, São João del-Rei is one of the nicest historic towns in the state. Guide your city tour: The Do Linheiro stream passes through the historic center dividing the attractions in two possible sides and the connection is made by the Bridge Da Cadeia and the Bridge Do Rosário. Right side (reference when you enter the city) Nossa Senhora do Pilar Basilica Cathedral Santo Antônio Chapel Nossa Senhora das Mercês Church Nossa Senhora do Rosário Church Nossa Senhora do Carmo Church Cardinal Dom Lucas Moreira Neves Memorial John Somers Tin Museum Museum of Sacred Art São João del-Rei Local Museum Pelourinho (Pillory) Left Side (reference when you enter the city) São Francisco de Assis Church Centre for Preservation of the Railway History in São João del-Rei Legalidade Fountain Tancredo Neves Memorial Municipal Theatre Tomé Portes del-Rei Municipal Museum Foto: Marcelo Fonseca 1. Passeando por São João del-Rei Wandering in São João del-Rei Start-up your visit by walking the Getúlio Vargas St., where there are beautiful mansions such as the Dos Lustosas Manor House and the Dos Neves Manor House. It is a peculiar street. Nossa Senhora do Rosário Church is in one end of the street, in the other, the stands Nossa Senhora do Carmo Church. Halfway through, is the Basilica Nossa Senhora do Pilar, the Museum of Sacred Art, the Cardinal Dom Lucas Moreira Neves Memorial, and two chapels. Foto: Sérgio Freitas Foto: Sérgio Freitas Foto: Sérgio Freitas Foto: Divanildo Marques Foto: Maria Lucia Dornas Foto: Sérgio Freitas Important! If you are willing to ride the Maria Fumaça from São João del-Rei to Tiradentes, do not forget to schedule your visits according to the train’s departure hours. See the schedule on: www.trensturisticos.fcasa.com.br/ On holidays and during vacations, the schedule may change. 3. Igreja Nossa Senhora do Rosário Nossa Senhora do Rosário Church Overall, both the architecture and decoration are very modest. The carvings are of good quality, showing the influence of the works in São Francisco de Assis Church. Address: Largo do Rosário Foto: Marcelo Fonseca 4. Before going down Getúlio Vargas St., turn on the road to the right of the church to visit and photograph Santo Antônio St. and its colonial houses. Return to Largo do Rosário and continue the tour. Foto: Sérgio Freitas Catedral Basílica de Nossa Senhora do Pilar Nossa Senhora do Pilar Basilica Cathedral Rich and splendid, the Nossa Senhora do Pilar Basilica Cathedral is one of the prides of Minas Gerais religious architecture and has its history linked to the beginning of the local settlement. Address: Getúlio Vargas St. 5. Foto: Sérgio Freitas Foto: Sérgio Freitas Fotos: Maria Lucia Dornas Museu de Arte Sacra Museum of Sacred Art The valuable collection, containing about 200 pieces from the 17th to the 19th centuries belonged to sororities in the city. Address: Largo do Rosário, Getúlio Vargas St. Memorial Cardeal Dom Lucas Moreira Neves Cardinal Dom Lucas Moreira Neves Memorial It was created in order to preserve the cardinal’s cultural heritage and is available to the public which, by visiting, might feel as if in a time travel. Address: 52 Getúlio Vargas St. Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday, from 1 p.m to 5 p.m; Saturday, Sunday, holidays, and saint’s days, from 9 a.m to 1 p.m The bells in São João del-Rei São João del-Rei has always been known as “the land where the bells speak.” With their strikes the bells keep a peculiar language of wealth regarding modality and meanings still known to the people in São João. Small, medium, and large, with various tones and sounds, the bells are always transmitting messages. According to the rhythm and number of strikes, it is possible to know what solemnity will happen and where it will be held, whether there will be a procession, the Mass time, and who will be the celebrant. 7. Igreja Nossa Senhora do Carmo Nossa Senhora do Carmo Church One of the most remarkable temples in São João del-Rei belongs to the 3rd Order Do Carmo. Solid-looking, its façade is harmonious and refined. Address: Largo do Carmo Foto: Sérgio Freitas 8. Foto: Divanildo Marques Foto: Divanildo Marques Foto: Maria Lucia Dornas Foto: Maria Lucia Dornas Go back on Getúlio Vargas St. to the Basilica Nossa Senhora do Pilar and go up the street beside the church — Father Lourival Salvo Rios — to the Barão de Itambé square to visit the Pelourinho (Pillory). Return to Getúlio Vargas St. and go down Beco da Romeira; at the end of the block turn left and the São João del-Rei Local Museum will be a few steps away. After passing by the museum go on Manoel Anselmo St., which borders the Lenheiro stream, to the Rosário bridge; cross it so you can visit the attractions on the left margin. Shortly after the bridge, on the corner of Eduardo Magalhães St. and Padre José Maria Xavier St., is the Tancredo Neves Memorial. Foto: Sérgio Freitas Memorial Tancredo Neves 10. 11. Memorial Tancredo Neves Tancredo Neves Memorial Housed in a charming late-18th century mansion, it consists of nine permanent exhibition halls, a room for temporary exhibitions, and an auditorium. Address: 7 Padre Jose Maria Xavier St. Telephone: (32) 3371-7836 Opening hours: Saturday, Sunday and holidays from 9 a.m to 5 p.m. Foto: Sérgio Freitas Keep going down on Padre Jose Maria Xavier St. to São Francisco de Assis Church. Igreja de São Francisco de Assis São Francisco de Assis Church Beautiful and impressive, the temple is a great reference of the colonial religious architecture in São João del-Rei. Address: Frei Orlando Square Telephone: (32) 3371-3966 Foto: Marcelo Fonseca Foto: Alexandre C. Mota Fotos: Maria Lucia Dornas Foto: Sérgio Freitas Foto: Alexandre C. Mota After visiting São Francisco de Assis Church, follow Dr. Balbino da Cunha St. Up to Ministro Gabriel Passos St., turn left on Hermílio Alves St. toward the train station. On the way pay attention to the following: Prefeitura Municipal City Hall Ponte da Cadeia (The Prison’s Bridge) — This was the first stone bridge built in the city, which replaced an old, wooden one. Prédio do CESC (CESC Building)—Centro Cultural do Exército e Museu dos Ex-Combatentes (Army’s Cultural Center and Veteran’s Museum) — Opened on April 12, 1986, the Museum is housed by the building of the Association of Sergeants and Warrant Officers of the 11th Infantry Regiment.T Teatro Municipal (Municipal Theater) — on the facade there are names of poets and inconfidentes from Minas Gerais, such as Alvarenga Peixoto and Cláudio Manuel, as well as of the musicians R. de Mello, R. de Bastos and S. de Rezende. Foto: Sérgio Freitas Foto: Maria Lucia Dornas 14. Centro de Preservação da História Ferroviária de São João del-Rei Centre for Preservation of the Railway History in São João del-Rei It consists of a set of fully restored buildings, which served the old Estrada Ferro Oeste de Minas (West Minas Gerais Railroad). Downtown is the starting point of the Maria Fumaça trip. Be sure to check the schedule on Ferrovia Centro Atlântica website: www.trensturisticos.fcasa.com.br Address: 366 Hermilio Alves St. Telephone: (32) 3371-8485 Foto: Dilian Caiafa Foto: Sérgio Freitas Foto: Sérgio Freitas Important! Stay tuned: Few attractions open on Mondays. In January and in July, schedule may vary. Use comfortable shoes since these attractions are located in hilly streets, with irregular pavement. In almost every attractive, it is not allowed to photograph the interior. Fees are charged for visitation. Tip!!!! For complete information about the monuments, see descubraminas.com. Foto: Marcelo Fonseca 16. Como chegar à região How to arrive to the region From Belo Horizonte to São João del-Rei: 185 km (114,9 miles) BR-040 — towards Rio de Janeiro; up to exit to BR-383 BR-383 — to São João del-Rei From Rio de Janeiro to São João del-Rei: 330 km (205 miles) BR-040 — towards Belo Horizonte, up to exit to BR-265 — Barbacena BR-265 Barbacena — to São João del-Rei From São Paulo to São João del-Rei: 480 km (298,2 miles) BR-381 — to the BR-265 toward Lavras BR-265 — to São João del-Rei Gastronomia Gastronomy In this region, visitors can enjoy the famous Minas Gerais cuisine. Feijão Tropeiro (trooper’s beans) Beans mixed with cassava flour and bacon. Accompanying sausage and/or pork and egg. Served with rice and chopped collard. Tutu (mashed beans) Blended beans thickened with manioc flour. Accompanying sausage and/or pork and boiled eggs. Served with rice and chopped collard. Chicken and okra Chicken stew with okra. Served with rice and polenta. Frango ao molho pardo (stewed chicken in brown sauce) Chicken with sauce prepared from the chicken’s blood. Served with rice and polenta. Canjiquinha and ribs Canjiquinha season and green-spice ribs. Sausage Bread White bread or cheese bread with fried sausage. Broinha de milho (Corn type of bread) Doce de leite (Creamy Sweet Milk) Either creamy or in pieces, in the region can be experienced great sweet milk. Sweets In a syrup, candied, coconut candy, sweet fig, beijinho, sweet potato dessert and others. Biscuits (Quebra-quebra and Sequilhos) Rocambole (doce de leite roll) The city Lagoa Dourada, along the road BR-383 and 33 km (20,5 miles) from São João del-Rei, produces delicious rocambole rolls. Compras Shopping The best options for those willing to buy local products are: Tin pieces 18th,19th centuries like furniture Tapestry Pieces made in handloom Wood sculptures Cachaça: the region produces and sells quality cachaça Events Main events Carnival — changeable date Holy Week — changeable date — one of the traditional in Minas Gerais Inconfidência Week — April Month of Mary — May Winter Festival — July St. Francis of Assisi Feast — September/October Our Lady of the Rosary Feast — October Our Lady of the Pillar Feast — October Foto: Alexandre C. Mota Foto: Alexandre C. Mota Informações gerais General Information Secretaria de Cultura e Turismo (Secretariat of Culture and Tourism) 70 Embaixador Gastão da Cunha Square — Largo do Rosário Telephone (32) 3372-7338 Bus Station Cristovão Colombo St. — Downtown Telephone (32) 3371-5617 Prefeito Octávio de Almeida Neves Airport BR-383, Km 95 Telephone (32) 3371-8966 Fotos: Divanido Marques
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