(414) - 2010 w

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ambebis akido
dRes sakrebulos sxdoma
Catardeba
xaragaulis municipalitetis sakrebulos dRevandel sxdomaze deputatebi
sxva sakiTxebTan erTad ganixilaven xaragaulis municipalitetis TviTmmarTveli
erTeulis 2010 wlis teritoriuli
biujetis 9 Tvis saprognozo maCveneblebs;
daamtkiceben saprivatizebo obieqtTa
nusxas; cvlilebas Seitanen 2010 wlis
biujetSi da safinanso-sabiujeto komisiis debulebaSi.
savaraudod, adgilobrivi
bijetidan socialuri dacvis
programis dafinanseba gaizrdeba
xaragaulis munici palitetis gamgeblis moadgilis, laSa niqacaZis informaciiT, gamgeobaSi SemuSavebulia moqalaqeebze socialuri daxmarebis gamcemi komisiis debulebis axali proeqti.
SegaxsenebT, rom adgilobrivi biujetidan finansdeba: xandazmulTa, ojaxebisa
da bavSvebis socialuri dacvis programebi,
omis veteranTa dakrZalvis, naklebaduzrunvelyofili ojaxebis socialuri
dacvisa da mkurnalobis programa. gasul
wlebSi moqalaqeebs 500 lars operaciebisTvis, 100 lars ki medikamentebisaTvis
uricxavdnen. laSa niqacaZis informaciiT,
savaraudod, operaciebis Tanxa 600 laramde gaizrdeba, xolo medikamentebis 200 laramde. `komisiam rom obieqturad
imuSaos da prioriteti swored im ojaxebs mivaniWoT, romlebic daxmarebas metad
saWiroeben, SevimuSaveT specialuri forma,
romelic Tqven unda SeavsoT, - mimarTa
xaragaulis teritoriuli organoebis
rwmunebulebs gasul orSabaTs TaTbirze
laSa niqacaZem, - am formaSi gaTvaliswinebulia aRniSnos daxmarebis mTxovneli
ojaxis wevrTa raodenoba da maTi Semosavlis wyaroebi.~ laSa niqacaZem rwmunebulebs
mimarTa, rom gaecnon komisiis debulebis
proeqts da TavianTi SeniSvnebi mis damtkicebamde warmoadginon.
`TiToeuli proeqti Zalian
mkacrad gadamowmdeba~
`soflis daxmarebis programiT~ ganxorcielebuli proeqtebi komisiurad Semowmdeba. komisias,xaragaulis municipalitetis gamgeblis moadgilis, laSa niqacaZis informaciiT, sakrebulos wevri
Temur gamcemliZe uxelmZRvanelebs.
`mizanSewonilad mimaCnia, rom 2010
wlis `soflis daxmarebis programis
farglebSi~ Sesrulebul samuSaoebTan
erTad 2009 wlis proeqtebsac gadavxedoT,
- aRniSna gamgeobis safinanso samsaxuris
ufrosma gulnara toroSeliZem teritoriuli organoebis rwmunebulebTan
TaTbirze, - ramdenime sakiTxis mogvarebisTvis gamoyofili Tanxis xarjvis dokumentebi warmodgenili gaqvT mTlianobaSi.
es imas niSnavs, rom magaliTad, sasaflaos
SemosaRobad, wylis milebis SesaZenad, gzis
SesakeTeblad Tu 3 aTasi lari gaxarjeT,
angariSfaqturaSi es masalebi cal-calke
gamijnuli ar aris. am sakiTxis mosagvareblad dagvWirdeba Tqveni daxmareba. unda
gaswordes, Tu rame arasworadaa warmodgenili. Tu ram ver gasworda, am SemTxvevaSi
ar vici, ra moxdeba. yvelaferi unda
gqondeT aRricxuli soflis ubnebis miTiTebiT.
Zalian mkacrad gadamowmdeba TiToeuli proeqtis Sesruleba. Tu CvenTvis
raime gaugebari aRmoCnda, moviwvevT specialistebsac. Tanxis xarjvis dokumentebTan
erTad Semowmdeba Sesrulebuli samuSaos
xarisxic. Tqvens mier warmodgenili Sesrulebuli samuSaos angariSi da adgilze
Cvens mier Semowmebuli masalebi unda
daemTxves erTmaneTs.~
rac Seexeba 2011 wels, rogorc gulnara
toroSeliZem rwmunebulebs miuTiTa,
aucilebelia proeqtebSi miuTiTon ubnebi,
Tu sad ra gakeTdeba. `ar moxdes ise, rom
erTsa da imave ubanSi yovelwliurad
vakeTebdeT erTsa da imave saqmes. aq, ra
Tqma unda, gzis SekeTebas ar vgulisxmob.
Tumca, sadac mouxerxdeba, gzas saniaRvre
25 noembers warmomadgenlobiTi saxalxo kreba Catardeba
29 seqtembers Tbilisis filarmoniis did sakoncerto darbazSi warmomadgenlobiTi
saxalxo krebis mosamzadebeli Sexvedra gaimarTa. Sexvedraze gacxadda, rom kreba
2010 wlis 25 noembers Catardeba. warmomadgenlobiTi saxalxo krebis sainiciativo
jgufis mier Sedgenil deklaraciaSi aRniSnulia, rom aucilebelia aqtiuri RonisZiebebi
gatardes regionebSi mosaxleobis informirebisTvis.
deklaraciis teqstSi saxalxo krebis iniciatorebi xelisuflebas adanaSauleben
socialur, ekonomikur da politikur kolafsSi. xelisufleba moxseniebulia,
rogorc avtoritaruli reJimi, romelmac xalxs erTaderTi ufleba dautova,
uRirsad da usamarTlo garemoSi icxovros fizikuri gadarCenisTvis.
deklaraciis avtorebi miiCneven, rom aucilebelia gadaidgas yvela qmediTi nabiji,
raTa jansaR politikur ZalebTan erTad, saxalxo krebam miaRwios vadamdel
saprezidento da saparlamento arCevnebs da mis samarTlianad Catarebas.
arxebi unda gaukeTdes,~ - uTxra rwmunebulebs safinanso samsaxuris ufrosma gulnara toroSeliZem.
im teritoriuli erTeulebis rwmunebulebma, romelTac axlaxan sawvavi
miiRes gzebis SesakeTeblad, Sesrulebuli samuSaos angariSSi aucileblad
unda warmoadginon Semdegi informacia:
ramden xans imuSava teqnikam, ra transporti muSaobda, ramdeni kilometri
SekeTda, ramden litr sawvavs moixmars
konkretuli teqnika da sxv.
vano merabiSvilma imereTSi
policiis rva Senoba gaxsna
Sinagan saqmeTa ministrma vano merabiSvilma da imereTis gubernatorma
laSa maqacariam 24 seqtembers imereTis regionSi policiis rva Senoba
gaxsnes.
imereTis regionis soflebSi - boriTSi, svirSi, geguTSi, ofurCxeTSi,
gelaverSi, farcxanayanebSi, did jixaiSsa
da gelaTSi policiis axali ganyofilebebi ifunqcionirebs. policiis ganyofilebebi, sxva Senobebis msgavsad, gamWvirvalea
da uaxlesi kompiuteruli teqnikiTa
da saofise saSualebebiT aRWurvili.
aRniSnuli proeqti Sinagan saqmeTa
saministros infrastruqturis ganviTarebis nawilia. seqtemberSi ki, guriis, samegrelosa da samcxe-javaxeTis ganyofilebebi
gaixsneba.
rogorc `interpresniuss~ Sinagan saqmeTa ministrma vano merabiSvilma ganucxada, aRniSnuli proeqtis dasafinanseblad 30-mde ganyofilebis mSeneblobaze
2 mln 500 aTasi laris asigneba gamoiyo.
saSualod, erT ganyofilebaze xarjma
83 aTasi lari Seadgina.
kompiuterisa da inglisuris
Semswavlelma centrma muSaoba
ganaaxla
dRes, 4 oqtombers, xaragaulSi inglisuri enisa da kompiuteris Semswavleli
centri ganaaxlebs saqmianobas. 2010 wlis
ianvridan agvistomde mimdinare analogiuri proeqti samoqalaqo institucionalizaciis ganviTarebis centris mier
finansdeboda proeqtis `Tanamedrove
unar-Cvevebi axalgazrdebisaTvis~
(proeqtis avtori da direqtori ia
tabataZe) farglebSi.
`proeqtis dasrulebis Semdeg inglisurisa da kompiuteris Seswavlis uamravi msurveli gvikavSirdeboda, - ambobs
ia tabataZe, - proeqtma didi interesi
gamoiwvia. radgan gagvaCnda Sesabamisi
teqnika, samoqalaqo institucionalizaciis ganviTarebis centrma neba dagvrTo,
proeqti gagvegrZelebina TviTdafinansebiT. aRsaniSnavia, rom es ar aris saprezidento programa, romlis farglebSic
kompiutersa da inglisurs msurvelebi
ufasod swavloben. pedagogTa xelfasebisa
da sxva xarjebis dasafarad proeqtSi
CarTvis msurvelebi yovelTviurad 20
lars gadaixdian. proeqtis dasrulebis
Semdeg kursdamTavrebulebze gaicema
serTifikatebi.~
8 oqtombers
TviTmmarTvelobis
warmomadgenlebs treningi
CautardebaT
samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso sazogadoebisa
da axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciis
warmomadgenlebi 8 oqtombers 10 saaTze
xaragaulis municipalitetis sakrebuloSi adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis
warmomadgenlebs trenings Cautareben.
samarTliani arCevnebis raionuli ko-
ordinatoris qeTevan pavlaZis informaciiT, treningze ganixilaven informaciis Tavisuflebis, biujetis formirebisa da TviTmmarTvelobaSi moqalaqeTa Tanamonawiloebis sakiTxebs. es
xels Seuwyobs sazogadoebasa da adgilobriv TviTmmarTvelobas Soris urTierTTanamSromlobis efeqturobis gazrdas. treningi proeqtis `saxalxo manifesti~ farglebSi Catardeba. am proeqtis farglebSi moqalaqeebis monawileobiT erTi treningi da erTi fokus
jgufis Sexvedra mimdinare wels xaragaulSi ukve gaimarTa.
`yvelaze Wkviani~ iwyeba
7 oqtombers xaragaulis sajaro
skolebSi konkursis `yvelaze Wkviani~
saskolo turi gaimarTeba. konkursSi
monawileoben 11-dan 13 wlamde asakis moswavleebi. TiTo skolidan TiTo saukeTeso moswavle raionul turSi miiRebs
monawileobas.
konkurss xaragaulis municipalitetis
gamgeobis ganaTlebis, kulturis, sportisa
da axalgazrdul saqmeTa samsaxuri atarebs.
skolebSi akaki wereTlisadmi
miZRvnili kvireuli Catardeba
saqarTvelos sajaro skolebSi akaki
wereTlis 170-e wlisTavisadmi miZRvnili
kvireuli Catardeba. rogorc `interpresniuss~ ganaTlebis saministrodan acnobes,
kvireulis farglebSi skolebi ganaxorcieleben sxvadasxva ti pis aqtivobebs,romlebSic monawileobas miiReben I-VII klasis
moswavleebi. dagegmilia Txzulebebis konkursi Temaze: ,,sjobs monobaSi gadidkacebuls, Tavisuflebis brZolaSi mkvdari.~
Tbilisis SemovliTi rkinigzis
mSenebloba am kviraSi daiwyeba
amis Sesaxeb Tbilisis SemovliTi rkinigzis mSenebeli kompaniis „xidmSenis”
aRmasrulebeli direqtori jimi miqelaZe
acxadebs. misi TqmiT, proeqtis nawili
ukve mzadaa da mSenebloba lilos mxridan
daiwyeba.
Tbilisis SemovliTi 30 kilometriani
sarkinigzo xazis proeqti 290 milioni
evro Rirs. misi ganxorcielebis periodi
2010-2013 wlebia. proeqti EBRD-is, evropis sainvesticio bankisa da `saqarTvelos
rkinigzis~ TanadafinansebiT ganxorcieldeba.
ambebis akido momzadebulia
sakuTari da sainf. saagentoebis
masalebis mixedviT
l afcb $_ stshb
Zvirfaso
pedagogebo!
guliTadad gilocavT maswavlebelTa msoflio dRes - 5
oqtombers.
gisurvebT sulis mxneobas,
SemoqmedebiT da profesiul warmatebebs moswavle-axalgazrdobis aRzrdis saqmeSi.
mravali jansaRi, warmatebuli da lamazi Taoba aRgezardoT saqarTvelosTvis.
ganaTlebis
profkavSirebi
centraluri
saarCevno
komisia
acxadebs
saarCevno
administraciis
moxelis
serTificirebas
centraluri saarCevno komisia
2010 wlis 6 oqtombridan 15 oqtombris CaTvliT saarCevno administraciis moxelis sertifikatis
miRebis msurvelTaTvis acxadebs sabuTebis miRebas:
TbilisSi centraluri saarCevno
komisiis ofisSi, misamarTze d. aRmaSeneblis xeivani me-13 km,
regionebSi - Sesabamis saolqo
saarCevno komisiebSi.
msurvelebma unda waradginon:
a) gancxadeba gamocdaze daSvebis
Sesaxeb;
b) atestatis an diplomis asli;
g) avtobiografia;
d) piradobis damadasturebeli
mowmobis asli;
e) 2 feradi fotosuraTi zomiT
3X4
tel: 8(22) 51 00 51 - 161
877 95 58 55
`energo-pro jorjiam~ xaragaulis munici palitetis soflebSi - islarSi,
farcxnalsa da RudumeqeTSi momxmarebelTa individualuri gamricxvelianebisaTvis
qselis reabilitacia daiwyo.
2
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$ JMNJV,THB @_!_ O
xaragaulSi wylis momxmarebeli
iuridiuli pirebis
gamricxvelianeba dasrulda
2009 wlis 10 maiss daiwyo da mimdinare wlis zafxulze dasrulda d.
xaragaulSi wyalsadenis axali qselis
mSenebloba. proeqti municipaluri ganviTarebis fondis mier ganxorcielda. qselis samSeneblo samuSaoebi mgf-is mier
gamocxadebul tenderSi gamarjvebulma
Sps `elriom~ Seasrula (xelmZRvaneli
leri metreveli).
wyalsadenis qselis proeqtis Rirebuleba 645 588 laria. dafinansebis ZiriTadi wyaro msoflio bankia (proeqtis
Rirebulebis 85%). adgilobrivma xelisuflebam ki proeqtis gansaxorcieleblad mTliani Tanxis 15% gaiRo.
`proeqti warmoadgens munici paluri
mTavrobis saWiroebasa da prioritets.
misi ganxorcielebis mizania d. xaragaulis mosaxleobis wyalmomaragebis arsebuli mdgomareobis gaumjobeseba,~- aR-
niSnulia munici paluri ganviTarebis
fondis oficialur veb-gverdze ganTavsebul informaciaSi. proeqtis Tanaxmad
unda mowyobiliyo wyalsadenis milebi
da gamanawilebeli Webi, unda Sesrulebuliyo miwis samuSaoebi.
proeqtis dasrulebis Semdeg d. xaragaulis mosaxleobas ocdaoTxsaaTian
wyalmomaragebas hpirdebodnen. Tumca
mdgomareoba ucvleli darCa - d. xaragaulSi onkanebSi wyali isev grafikiT
moedineba.
amas daemata erTi problema: axal
qselze daaerTes mxolod patara xaragauli da d. xaragaulis mosaxleobas wyali
isev Zveli qselidan miewodeba.
ratom ar miewodeba wyali axali
qselidan d. xaragaulis mosaxleobas,
amas Sps `saqarTvelos gaerTianebuli
wyalmomaragebis kompaniis~ xaragaulis
serviscentris menejeri soso davaZe
ganmartavs:
-saqme exeba gamricxvelianebas. proeqtis Tanaxmad, mricxvelebi unda daemontaJebina proeqtis ganmaxorcielebel
organizacias. Tavidan mricxvelis Webi
gaTvaliswinebuli ar yofila. aRricxvis kvanZi Seicavda mxolod ventils
da mricxvels.
mimdinare wlis gazafxulze Seqmnilma
Sps `saqarTvelos gaerTianebuli wyalmomaragebis kompaniam~ moiTxova aRricxvis
kvanZis garkveul standartebSi mowyoba.
es ukve gansxvavdeboda proeqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli aRricxvis kvanZisagan. amis gamo
es sakiTxi SeCerebulia. aRar daidga
mricxvelebi mosaxleobasTan da TavisTavad
gaWianurda mosaxleobamde wylis miwodebac axali qseliT. aRricxvis kvanZi unda
iyos aseTi: ventili, filtri, ukusarqveli,
mricxveli da ventili.
Sps `elriom~ Semoitana axali mricxvelebi, vfiqrob, es sakiTxi uaxlos
momavalSi gadawydeba mgf-is da `saqarTvelos gaerTianebuli wyalmomaragebis
kompaniis~ urTierTSoris SeTanxmebiT.
kerZo saxlebSi yvela momxmarebels
eqneba cal-calke mricxveli. mravalbinian
sacxovrebel saxlebSi mricxveli ar damontaJdeba da ojaxebi wylis gadasaxads
isev suladobis mixedviT gadaixdian.
mosaxleobas mricxveli saxelmwifo
xarjebiT daedgmeba. rac Seexeba fasebs,
erT kbm wyali 20 TeTri eRireba. xaragaulSi ramdenime ojaxi wylis gadasaxads
mricxvelis mixedviT ixdis da 2-3 laris
gadaxda uwevT TveSi. es arc ise didia,
miT umetes, rom maT 24-saaTiani wyal-
oqtomber-noemberSi xaragaulSi moswavleTa
samedicino Semowmeba Catardeba
xaragaulis munici palitetis adgilobrivi xelisuflebis gadawyvetilebiT,Y18 oqtombridan 19 noembris CaTvliT,xaragaulis municipalitetis teritoriaze arsebul skolebSi moswavleTa
samedicino Semowmeba Catardeba. am mizniT
adgilobrivi biujetis sarezervo fondidan 5 aTasi lari gamoiyo. skolebSi winaswar SerCeuli eqimTa jgufi miva qirurgis, nevropaTologis, pediatris, okulistis SemadgenlobiT. moswavleTa samedicino Semowmebas ubnis eqimic daeswreba.
yvela skolas, proeqtis farglebSi,
gadaecema pirveladi moxmarebis medikamentebi.
moswavleTa samedicino Semowmebas Sps
`xaragaulis saavadmyofos~ direqtori,
eqimi aleqsandre barbaqaZe uxemZRvanelebs. programis biujetis Tanaxmad,
eqimebis saxelfaso fondi 3 200 laria,
mZRolis anazRaureba - 200 lari, sawvavze
600 laria gaTvaliswinebuli, medikamentebze - 900 lari, sakancelario inventarze - 100 lari.
`TiToeul moswavleze Sedgeba istoria.
am dokumentis erTi piri darCeba skolis
direqtorTan, erTi ubnis eqimTan, erTic
CvenTan, - aRniSna 1 oqtombers sakrebuloSi
gamarTul Sexvedraze aleqsandre barbaqaZem,
- saboloo angariSs sakrebuloSi nozologiebis mixedviT 25 noembramde warmovadgenT.~
SexvedraSi, romelic sakrebulos Tavmjdomaris, akaki maWavarianis kabinetSi
Sedga, Tavmjdomaris moadgile koba gogsaZe, socialur sakiTxTa komisiis Tavmjdomare mamuka WipaSvili, gamgebeli
Tornike avaliSvili da gamgeobis
sazogadoebrivi jandacvis samsaxuris ufrosi aleqsandre tabataZe monawileobdnen.
xaragaulis munici palitetis gamgeblis, Tornike avaliSvilis informaciiT,
gansakuTrebul SemTxvevaSi, Tu mozardi
saWiroebs damatebiT gamokvlevas an gadaudebel operacias, mas aucileblad daexmarebian adgilobrivi biujetidan. misive
TqmiT, Tu gasul wlebSi eqimebs erTi
moswavlis samedicino SemowmebisTvis xuT
TeTrs unazRaurebdnen, wels es Tanxa
erT laramde gaizarda. TiToeuli eqimi
anazRaurebis saxiT, savaraudod, 600-700
lars aiReben. aRsaniSnavia, rom ubnis eqimze
moswavleTa samedicino SemowmebisTvis
xelfasi ar gaicema.
gTavazobT xaragaulis skolebSi
moswavleTa samedicino Semowmebis mizniT
eqimTa brigadis misvlis grafiks
18 oqtomberi - wifis skola, 9 sT, zvaris skola - 14 sT.;
19 oqtomberi - moliTis skola - 10 sT.;
20 oqtomberi - vaxanis skola - 10 sT.;
21 oqtomberi - marelisis skola - 10 sT.;
22 oqtomberi - leRvnis skola - 10 sT.;
25 oqtomberi - saRanZilis skola - 11 sT.;
26 oqtomberi - kicxis skola - 9 sT.;
27 oqtomberi - xidris skola - 9 sT., wyalaforeTis skola - 14 sT.;
28 oqtomberi - varZiis skola - 10 sT.
29 oqtomberi - laSis skola - 9 sT., bazaleTis skola - 13 sT.;
2 noemberi - sargveSis skola - 9 sT., RoreSis skola - 13 sT.;
3 noemberi - vaSlevis skola - 9 sT., ubisis skola - 13 sT.;
4 noemberi - xevis skola - 9 sT.;
5 noemberi - nadaburis skola - 10 sT.;
9 noemberi - vertyviWalis skola - 10 sT.;
10 noemberi - xunevis skola - 10 sT.;
11 noemberi - boriTis skola - 9 sT.;
16 noemberi - xaragaulis #2 skola - 9 sT.;
17 noemberi - sasuliero gimnazia - 9 sT.;
18 noemberi - xaragaulis #3 skola - 9 sT.;
19 noemberi - boris skola - 9 sT.
fotoze: samedicino Semowmeba boriTis sajaro skolaSi, 2004 weli
momarageba aqT, da bunebrivia, wylis xarjic
metia. suladobis mixedviT gadasaxadi
igive 48 TeTri darCa.
-xaragaulSi mosaxleobis wyalmomarageba ra mdgomareobaSia aseTi
masStaburi proeqtis ganxorcielebis Semdeg?
-praqtikulad, wyalmomaragebis mxriv,
jerjerobiT, araferi Secvlila, magram
wylis miwodebis pirobebi teqnikurad
gaumjobesda. praqtikulad gamoiricxa
milSi garedan wylis SeJonva da imedia,
rodesac gamricxvelianebis procesi dasruldeba, mosaxleobas wyali ocdaoTxi
saaTis ganmavlobaSi miewodeba.
`saqarTvelos gaerTianebuli wyalmomaragebis kompanias~ aqvs sakmaod STambeWdavi
gegmebi - pirveli amocanaa is, rom mosaxleobas 24 saaTi miewodebodes xarisxiani
wyali. uaxloes momavalSi ganxorcieldeba seriozuli proeqtebi kanalizebis
mxrivac.
n1 oqtombers `gaerTianebuli wyalmomaragebis kompaniam~ organizaciebis gamricxvelianebis savaldebulo procesi daasrula. gaerTianebuli wyalmomaragebis
kompaniis direqtoris irakli kvaSilavas
informaciiT gamricxvelianebis vadis amowurvamde sami dRiT adre arsebuli monacemebiT, qveynis masStabiT organizaciebis
68% gamricxvelianda.
misive TqmiT, saqarTvelos energetikisa da wyalmomaragebis maregulirebeli
erovnuli komisiis dadgenilebiT, im arasayofacxovrebo momxmarebels, romelmac
2010 wlis 1 oqtombramde sasmeli wylis
gamricxvelianeba sakuTari xarjiT ver
uzrunvelyo da am vadis gasvlis Semdeg
sasmel wyals mricxvelis gareSe moixmars,
moxmarebuli sasmeli wylis safasuri
gadasaxdelad mis mier gamoyenebuli
danadgaris an xelsawyos gamtarunarianobisa da misi 12-saaTiani gamoyenebis
namravliT daericxeba.
soso davaZis informaciiT, dReis mdgomareobiT d. xaragaulSi wylis momxmarebeli umricxvelo iuridiuli pirebi aRar
darCa.
nino kapanaZe
fotoebze: d. xaragaulis wyalmomaragebis sistemis rekonstruqciis proeqtis ganxorcielebisas
xaragaulis munici palitetis sakrebulos
Tavmjdomares
baton akaki maWavarians
xaragaulis munici palitetis gamgebels
baton Tornike avaliSvils
saqarTvelos parlamentis wevrs, xaragaulis
munici palitetis maJoritar deputats
baton jaba maRlakeliZes
saganmanaTleblo da samecniero infrastruqturis ganviTarebis saagentos
programiT `Cemi pirveli kompiuteri~
2010 wlis seqtemberSi saqarTvelos
sajaro skolebis 1015 warmatebuli moswavle, romlebmac warCinebiT daamTavres
sabaziso safexuri (me-7, me-8 da me-9
klasebi) da maTi safexuris niSania 10
(damrgvalebis gareSe), saCuqrad gadaecaT
portatuli kompiuterebi.
es jildo xaragaulis munici palitetis 19-ma meaTeklaselma daimsaxura.
maTgan 8 xaragaulis andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis sasuliero gimnaziis moswavlea.
saswavlo wlis dasawyisSi aRniSnuli kompiuteri xaragaulis munici palitetis skolebis mxolod TerTmetma
meaTeklaselma miiRo.
andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis
xaragaulis sasuliero gimnaziis rva
meaTeklaselma damsaxurebuli jildo
ver miiRo, radgan gimnazia saqarTvelos
marTlmadidebeli eklesiis sapatriarqos
daqvemdebarebaSia, programa `Cemi pirveli
kompiuteri~ ki mxolod sajaro skolebSi ganxorcielda.
aRniSnulis gamo mivmarTeT saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli eklesiis sapatriarqos. samwuxarod, rogorc gairkva,
sapatriarqo mimdinare etapze moklebulia SesaZleblobas sakuTari resursebiT
moaxdinos Sesabamisi kompensireba.
is faqti, rom programa ar Seexo zemoaRniSnuli ti pis saswavlo dawesebulebebs, warmoadgens programis xarvezs,
radgan dafinanseba umjobesia orientirebuli iyos moswavleze da ara saswavlo
dawesebulebaze. miT ufro, rom sapatriarqos patronaJiT moqmedi saswavlo
dawesebulebebi ar warmoadgenen iseTi
saswavleblebis ti ps, sadac swavloben
materialurad uzrunvelyofili ojaxis
Svilebi da aseT skolebSi ar arsebobs
swavlis gadasaxadi.
aRsaniSnavia, rom munici palitetis
yvela skolaSi im moswavleTa raodenoba,
romlebmac 2009/2010 saswavlo wels
warCinebiT daamTavres sabaziso safexuri (me-7, me-8 da me-9 klasebi) da maTi
safexuris niSania 10 (damrgvalebis
gareSe) Seadgens sul 19 bavSvs da
aqedan 8 bavSvi, anu 42% swavlobs
swored andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis xaragaulis sasuliero gimnaziaSi.
andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis
xaragaulis sasuliero gimnazia, romelic
am statusiT funqcionirebs 2000 wlidan,
warmoadgens warCinebul saswavlo dawesebulebas. swavlebis meTodika, romelic
danergilia gimnaziaSi, warmatebulia, rasac
adasturebs is garemoebac, rom mas hyavs
moswavleTa didi da mzardi kontingenti.
programis `Cemi pirveli kompiuteri~
andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis xaragaulis sasuliero gimnaziaSi ganuxorcielebloba iwvevs bavSvebis gulistkivilsa
da ukmayofilebas.
uxeSad irRveva bavSvTa uflebebi.
arsebobs informacia, rom imis molodiniT, rom msgavsi viTareba SeiZleba SemdgomSic ganmeordes, SesaZloa, Seiqmnas
saSiSroeba gimnazia datovos warCinebuli
kontingentis nawilma, rac warmoSobs
arasasurvel viTarebas.
yvela aRniSnuli garemoebidan gamomdinare, aucilebelia samarTlianobis aRdgena
da andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis
xaragaulis sasuliero gimnaziis warCinebuli moswavleebisaTvis igive parametrebis
portatuli kompiuterebis gadacema. es
xels Seuwyobs gimnaziis warCinebul moswavleebs saswavlo procesSi gamoiyenon
maTTvis aucilebeli teqnikuri saSualeba,
moswavleebs SeunarCundebaT samarTlianobisadmi rwmena.
batonebo!
mogmarTavT TxovniT, izrunoT am bavSvebis programaSi CasarTvelad da gamonaxoT finansuri resursebi andria pirvelwodebulis saxelobis xaragaulis sasuliero gimnaziis rva warCinebuli meaTeklaselisaTvis igive parametrebis portatuli kompiuterebis gadasacemad.
andria pirvelwodebulis
xaragaulis sasuliero gimnaziis
reqtori, moswavleTa mSoblebi,
moswavleebi da maswavleblebi
(mimarTvas xels awers 61
pirovneba)
$ JMNJV,THB @_!_ O
xtvb [fhfufekb
5 oqtomberi maswavleblis dRea
nino barbaqaZe: ```usazRvrod
miyvars bavSvebi~
`rogorc minimumi, oTx saidumlos mainc unda flobdes maswavlebeli; pirveli
- usazRvrod uyvardes bavSvebi, meore - usazRvrod uyvardes sagani, romelsac
aswavlis, mesame - hqondes unari, es siyvaruli sxvebsac Sehyaros, rogorc seni
ukurnebeli da meoTxe - iyos uaRresad Tanamedrove, hqondes codva-madlis, anu
samarTlis gaCenisa da moTminebis didi unari,~ - nodar dumbaZis am sityvebiT
gvi pasuxa xaragaulis #2 sajaro skolis qarTuli enisa da literaturis
pedagogma nino barbaqaZem SekiTxvaze, Tu rogori unda iyos maswavlebeli.
`Tamamad SemiZlia vTqva, rom am oTxidan pirvel or pirobas vasruleb. bavSvebi
da sagani Zalian miyvars. danarCeni ori ki ufro sxvaTa gansasjelia,~ - miaCnia
qalbaton ninos - maswavlebels, romelic damsaxurebuli avtoritetiT
sargeblobs moswavleebSi, kolegebsa da mSoblebSi. nino barbaqaZem maRal Sedegebs
miaRwia axlaxan Catarebul sasertifikacio gamocdebSi. swored amis gamoc
gadavwyviteT masTan saubari maswavleblis dResTan dakavSirebiT.
pedagogoba bavSvobidan airCia. ukve mesame klasSi
swavlis dros ambobda, rom maswavlebeli unda gamosuliyo da Tanac - qarTulis. SesaZloa, misi
profesiuli arCevani ojaxurma garemomac ganapiroba.
`bavSvobidanve `maswavleblobanas~ vTamaSobdi. deda
fizikis pedagogi iyo, mamidac - maswavlebeli. mamidam maCuqa wiTeli avtokalami, romliTac sul
`friadebs~ vwerdi, Tanac vawerdi 1981 wels. vangariSobdi, rom am wels davamTavrebdi umaRles
saswavlebels, - gviambobs qalbatoni nino, - rac Seexeba filologobas, literaturis kiTxva adreuli asakidan Semiyvarda. mesame klasSi rom vswavlobdi, ojaxSi gaCnda problema, rom ar wamekiTxa
asakisTvis Seuferebeli wignebi. deda SiSobda, RamiT kiTxviT Tvalebi ar mtkenoda.~
nino barbaqaZe boriTis saSualo skolis damTavrebis Semdeg goris pedagogiur institutSi
Cairicxa. misaReb gamocdebze da institutSi
swavlis drosac maRali akademiuri moswrebiT
gamoirCeoda. institutis damTavrebisTanave specialobiT dasaqmeba ver moxerxda da sazogadoeba
`codnis~ raionuli organizaciis pasuxismgebel
mdivnad dainiSna. `imdenad didi ewa wlis muSaobis
Semdeg SesaZlebeli gaxda, rom nino barbaqaZe maswavleblobas Sesdgomoda saRanZilis saSualo skolaSi. erTi wlis Semdeg kolegebma saswavlo nawilis
gamgeoba miandes. `is didi siTbo, rac saRanZilis
skolaSi damxvda, dRemde momyveba,~- ixsenebs qalbatoni nino. 1994 wlidan dRemde nino barbaqaZe xaragaulis #2 sajaro skolis qarTuli enisa da
literaturis maswavlebelia.
-qalbatono nino, maswavlebloba im dros,
roca Tqven muSaoba daiwyeT da dRes - Tu
xedavT raime sxvaobas?
-swavlebis meTodebi TiTqmis ar Semicvlia.
skolaSi im periodSi mivedi, rom komunisturi
literaturis swavlebam ar momiwia. sagnis swavlebis mxriv, ra paTosiTac Sevedi skolaSi, isev
iseTi var axlac.
-moswavleebic iseTiveni arian?
-sayovelTao azria, rom bavSvebi Seicvalnen, magram
urTierToba Cemsa da moswavleebs Soris igivea.
rac Seexeba mxatvruli literaturis kiTxvisadmi
ltolvas, es sayovelTao senia. maSin ufro meti
moswavle kiTxulobda wigns. axla bevri Zalisxmeva
gvWirdeba maT dasaintereseblad. wigns veraferi
Secvlis. nakiTxi bavSvi ufro maRali donisaa,
vidre kompiuteriT ganaTlebuli, - me ase mgonia,
yovel SemTxvevaSi.
-weRan brZaneT, rom bavSvobaSi sul `friadebs~ werdiT. axla maRal Sefasebebs advilad werT?
-Zalian didi survili maqvs da Sinagani moTxovnileba, rom maRali niSnebi davwero. Tumca,
maqsimalurad vcdilob, obieqturi viyo.
bavSvebi miyvars Zalian. mSobeli rom metyvis,
Cems Svils uyvarxarTo, me veubnebi - ufro metad
me miyvars-meTqi.
-mSoblebTan urTierToba Znelia?
-mSobelTan urTierToba ar aris Zneli. mSobels
roca raime pretenzia aqvs, Tu maswavlebeli samar-
Tliani xar, mas advilad daarwmuneb, rom, rac keTdeba, misi SvilisTvis xdeba. maswavlebeli ise unda daixarjo, rom pretenziebi iSviaTi iyos. mSoblebs
xSirad vesaubrebi TavianT Svilebze. yvela bavSvs
erTnairad ver miudgebi, gansxvavdebian erTmaneTisagan.
Tuki mSobeli geubneba da Senc grZnob, rom bavSvi
iTrguneba SeniSvniT, aucileblad unda gaiTvaliswino. zogze Seqeba ufro efeqturad moqmedebs.
mudmivad vcdilob, rom saswavlo wlis manZilze gaizardon Cemi moswavleebi. sul veubnebi
maT - Tu Tqvens nawers kritikulad ar SexedavT,
ise ver iswavliT weras-meTqi. moswavleebs literaturuli gemovneba da weris kultura unda
CamovuyaliboT. gemovnebiani mkiTxveli unda gavzardoT. Tu Sevityob, rom Cemi moswavle mdare
literaturas kiTxulobs, maSinve vurCev, ra unda
waikiTxos.
-ras afasebT yvelaze metad mowafeSi?
-tyuili ar miyvars. Sinagani taqti unda gaaCndes moswavles. SeiZleba gakveTili ar icodes,
magram utaqto ar unda iyos. esmodes, rom maswavlebeli Cveulebrivi adamiania, romelsac iseve
uxaria da swyins, rogorc sxvebs.
-ramdenad uTmobT gakveTilze dros aRzrdis sakiTxebs?
-sagnis specifikidan gamomdinare, gakveTilze
bunebrivad imarTeba minidiskusiebi. roca mniSvnelovani sakiTxi wamoiWreba da amiT moswavle interesdeba, maswavlebels ufleba ar gaqvs, yuradReba ar
miaqcio. bavSvs ver uRalateb da ver ityvi, rom
programaa asaTvisebeli... Tumca, es araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar niSnavs imas, rom swavleba qaosuri
iyos.
-Znelia maswavlebloba?
-bavSvebTan Tavs ise vgrZnob, rogorc Tevzi
wyalSi.
...Zalian bevri iseTi ramaa gaTvaliswinebuli
axal erovnul saswavlo gegmaSi, rac maT cxovrebaSi
gamoadgebaT. magaliTad, bavSvs damoukidebeli azrovneba unda Camouyalibdes. arasdros miyvarda
moswavleebisTvis kritikuli literaturis miTiTeba. Sens naSromSi sxvisi mosazreba SeiZleba moiyvano da imsjelo, eTanxmebi Tu ara, magram sxvisi
naazrevi ar unda miiTviso... moswavle plagiatori
ar unda iyos...
-qalbatono nino, maswavlebelTa sasertifikacio gamocdebSi, rogorc profesiul
unarebSi, aseve sagnobriv gamocdaSi warmatebiT gadalaxeT zRvari da dRes sertificirebuli maswavlebeli brZandebiT. ramdenad
advilad dasaZlevi iyo standarti?
-sagani, faqtobrivad, ar momimzadebia. seriozulad vimuSave profesiul unarebSi, gansakuTrebiT,
swavlebisa da ganviTarebis Teoriebze. sxva sakiTxebi
praqtikos maswavlebels, Cemi azriT, ar unda gauWirdes.
gamocdebze Zalian kargi, mSvidi garemo iyo
Seqmnili. arc ise minda gamomivides, rom, radgan
me ukve Cabarebuli maqvs gamocdebi, vTqva, Zalian
advilad dasaZlevi iyo-meTqi.
qarTuli enis saaprobacio testirebaSic vmonawileobdi. sxvaTa Soris, sacdel testirebaze ufro
advili sakiTxebi iyo. sasertifikacio gamocdebis
namuSevrebi mkacrad iyo gasworebuli, Tumca obieqturad.
-ras usurvebT moswavleebsa da Tqvens
kolegebs?
-Zalian mixaria Cemi moswavleebis warmateba,
Cemi SvilebiviT miyvars yvela.
kolegebi da mTeli koleqtivic Zalian miyvars.
did warmatebebs da yvelafers saukeTesos vusurveb
maT.
n2005 wels pirveli erovnuli gamocdebis
Semdeg nino barbaqaZe ganaTlebis ministrma sigeliT,
fasiani saCuqriTa da fuladi premiiT daajildova
ganaTlebis sistemaSi mimdinare reformebSi monawileobisa da erTian erovnul gamocdebSi miRweuli
warmatebebisaTvis. es skolis did miRwevad iqna
miCneuli. manamde qalbatoni nino umaRlesi kategoriis pedagogis statuss flobda. kvlav warmatebebs vusurvebT warCinebul pedagogs.
qalbatono nino, Zvirfaso maswavleblebo, profesiul dResaswauls - maswavleblis dRes gilocavT. Tqvens Tavdauzogav da Seufasebel Sromas
mudam Sedegi gamoeRos. janmrTeloba da bedniereba
ar mogiSaloT RmerTma.
laura gogolaZe
3
lena cicqiSvili: `moswavleebTan
urTierTobiT yovelTvis
bednieri viyavi~
CemTvis Zvirfas da sanatrel moswavleobis xanas xaragaulis #2 saSualo
skolis saukeTeso pedagogebze mogonebebi amdidrebs. maT Soris gamorCeuli
adgili uWiravs sagnis ubadlo specialists, WeSmarit pedagogs, moswavleebisadmi
Tbil da mosiyvarule qalbatons, lena cicqiSvils.
kargad maxsovs geografiis pirveli gakveTili, moswavleebis dainteresebuli
mzera
kedelze gakruli msoflio ruqisadmi da pirveli davaleba, SegveZina
konturuli ruqebis rveuli. lena maswavleblis damsaxureba iyo, Cemi yvela
Tanaklaseli interesiT rom Cahkirkitebda konturul ruqas, siamovnebiT gadioda
dafasTan da yavisferi joxiT poulobda qveyanasa Tu qalaqs. lena maswavleblis
gakveTilebi iyo saintereso mogzauroba msoflioSi.
igi sam aTeul welze meti xaragaulis #2 saSualo skolaSi aswavlida geografias. dRes damsaxurebuli pedagogi kicxSi cxovrobs. Cems maswavlebelTan Sesaxvedrad gansakuTrebuli sixaruliTa da
mRelvarebiT miviCqarodi. iseTi SegrZneba mqonda, TiTqos
misTvis isev gakveTili unda momeyola. Zalian gamexarda,
lena maswavlebeli isev Zveli SemarTebiT rom damxvda.
Cveni dialogi sasiamovnod warimarTa. mravali sigelisa
da diplomis mflobeli pedagogi yvelaze did jildod
yofili moswavleebisgan gamoxatul siyvarulsa da
madlierebas miiCnevs.
lena cicqiSvils profesiis arCevaSi iv. javaxiSvilis saxelmwifo universitetis docenti, ojaxis axlobeli simon cicqiSvili daxmarebia:
-xaragaulis saSualo skolis damTavrebisTanave mamaCemma Camiyvana TbilisSi baton simonTan
gasusuli mismenda. mere kiTxvebi davsvi, konturuli
ruqebis SeZena davavale da zaric daireka. gamovedi
klasidan da gareT damxvda saswavlo nawilis gamge
gogi RambaSiZe. karebTan videqi, Tu rame problema
Segeqmneboda, unda Semovsuliyavi, magram, yoCaR Sen,
aseTi mSvidi da wynari gakveTili am skolaSi ar
Catarebulao, - miTxra gogi maswavlebelma.
Semdeg iyo xaragaulis #2 saSualo skolaSi
gatarebuli dauviwyari wlebi. Cemi kolegebidan
gansakuTrebiT miyvarda nunu TxeliZe. didi pativs
vcemdi roza kvirikaSvils, liana CxeiZes, aniko barbaqaZes, tatuli cuxiSvils, mayvala feraZes, cico
saraliZes, maro fanqvelaSvils da sxvebs. skolaSi
partorganizaciis mdivani viyavi. vmuSaobdi seqciisa
da meTodgaerTianebis xelmZRvanelad. Tu raimes
da uTxra: amis garda kidev sami biWi myavs. minda,
lenam welsve Caabaros, Torem mere yvelas erTad
ver vaswavlio, - ixsenebs lena maswavlebeli, simon cicqiSvilma gvirCia, geografiis fakultetze Camebarebina gorSi. gasaubrebaze erTi xuTiani,
ori oTxiani da erTi samiani miviRe. samwuxarod,
ver Caviricxe. Zalian gavnerviuldi. isev simon
cicqiSvilma mirCia, iare leqciebze, iswavle, aq
imdeni uRirsia Caricxuli, Sen maT aucileblad
ajobebo. ianvarSi sxva pirvelkurselebiviT gavedi
gamocdebis Casabareblad. 45 studenti iricxeboda
Tavidan kursze. pirveli gamocdis Semdeg darCa 33, bolos - 27. maT Soris viyavi mec. mecadineoba
da kiTxva Zalian miyvarda. leqtorebs Zalian Sevuyvardi da did pativs mcemdnen. zogi gamocdaze
arafers mekiTxeboda, radgan semestris manZilze
seminarebs vamuSavebdi. maxsovs, erTxel, pedagogikis
leqtorma goginavam, gamocdaze mTeli kursi me
gamomakiTxvina. ase gavida oTxi weli da wiTel
diplomze davamTavre instituti.
institutidan aRar miSvebdnen. iseTi brwyinvale
referati dagiweria, aq unda dagtovoTo. mxolod
rusulSi unda movmzadebuliyavi. mamaCemma miTxra,
ar maqvs magis saSualeba, - biWebmac unda iswavlono.
axalcixis raionis sofel oSuraSi gamanawiles
samuSaod. mamaCemma ar gamgzavna. mas rkinigzis
saministroSi amxanagi hyavda da daxmarebisTvis
mimarTa. gamanawiles Sorapnis skolaSi, sadac geografias istoriis maswavlebeli juReli aswavlida.
rom gaigo specialisti viyavi, damido win ruqis
joxi, gadamkocna da gza damiloca. erTi weli ar
iyo gasuli, rom Cemi momavali meuRle, mamia kvaSilava,
gavicani. maSin mamia sasoflo-sameurneo institutSi
swavlobda. skolidan wamosuls, gzaSi gamomelaparaka.
me maincdamainc ar mimiqcevia yuradReba. mere kidev
ramdenjerme Semxvda. Semdeg Cveni ojaxis naTesavi,
kicxSi gaTxovili qalbatoni, gamogzavna Suamavlad.
1958 wels SegveZina qaliSvili laura. erTi
wlis Semdeg Cemi geografiis maswavlebelma besiko
gurgeniZem gamicvala adgili - is gadavida SorapanSi, me movedi xaragaulis #2 saSualo skolaSi.
1960 wels gamiCnda Temuri. saubedurod, moxda
Zalian didi tragedia da samedicino institutis
mesame kursis studenti Svili dagveRupa...
-lena maswavlebelo, gaixseneT Tqveni pirveli gakveTili.
-Tavidan cota maSinebdnen. 45 bavSvi damxvda
gakveTilze. cxonebulma SoTa mesxma icoda Tqma,
maswavlebeli rom klasSi siaruls daiwyebs, imas
bavSvebi aureveno. davdeqi magidasTan, movikiTxe
bavSvebi - rogor gaatareT ardadegebi-meTqi. mere
sia amovikiTxe, gamovkiTxe, vin aswavlida geografias
Cemamde da daviwye gakveTilis axsna. mTeli klasi
dagvavalebdnen, pirveli me vasrulebdi da Tan Zalian
didi pasuxismgeblobiT.
Semdeg, ojaxuri mdgomareobis gamo, skolaSi yoveldRe misvla miWirda. RmerTma naTelSi amyofos
Cveni skolis direqtori givi gogolaZe, romelmac
gamomiTavisufla ori dRe - orSabaTi da xuTSabaTi. bolos ukve fizikurad veRar SevZeli siaruli
da wamovedi skolidan. maxsovs bolo gakveTili
rogor Cavatare. Semdeg ezoSi vesaubrebodi moswavleebs. bevri macines, mxiarul ambebs miyvebodnen. damSvidobebisas vuTxari, rom xvalidan skolaSi aRar mividodi. atirdnen. Tu Tqven lena maswavlebeli giyvarT, tiriliT nu gamacilebT, gadmodiT CemTan kicxSi
da mnaxeT-meTqi, vuTxari. erTxel marTlac gadmovidnen.
Cemi meuRle 2002 wels gardaicvala. davrCi
marto. axla aq var Cemi qeTino arevaZisa da mezoblebis imedad. menaneba saxlis datoveba, Torem Cemi
qaliSvili sul mTxovs, rom masTan wavide rusTavSi.
SviliSvili iuri meubneba, bebo, uSenod ver warmomidgenia Cveni saxlio.
-lena maswavlebelo, ramdenad rTulia
pedagogis profesia?
-Zalian kmayofili var Cemi arCevaniT. ar maxsovs,
romelime moswavlisTvis ver gamego. maxsovs, erT
moswavles, SedarebiT celqs, gasaqans ar vaZlevdi,
sul ruqasTan vamuSavebdi.
didi bednierebaa, roca Seni Sromis nayofs xedav.
Cemma moswavlem paata gogolaZem universitetSi misaReb gamocdaze geografiaSi xuTiani miiRo. ainteresebda es sagani da kargadac swavlobda. Cemi moswavle,
mayvala nanitaSvili, geografi gaxda. moswavleebTan
urTierTobiT yovelTvis bednieri viyavi.
maxsovs, erTi susti moswavle TiTqmis yvela saganSi uaryofiT Sefasebas iRebda, mxolod me vuwerdi
samians. Cem kolegebs ukvirdaT, SenTan rogor swavlobso. erTxelac, maswavleblebi waviyvane gakveTilze.
ise moewonaT im biWis pasuxebi, miTxres, amas oTxianic
ekuTvniso. es axalgazrda rva klasis damTavrebis
Semdeg zestafonSi wavida da waRebis kerva iswavla.
hyavs Zvirfasi ojaxi. mudam ambobda, lena maswavlebeli
rom ar yofiliyo, cxra klasamde ar viswavlidio.
erT gogonas ratomRac oTxianze maRal niSans
arc erTi pedagogi ar uwerda. axali dawyebuli
hqonda geografiis swavleba. mSvenivrad mipasuxa da
xuTianze Sevafase. mere dedamisi momiyva, morbis gaxarebuli da gzadagza yviris, deda, gamoixede, lena
maswavlebelma xuTiani damiwera, axlave unda viswavlo
axali gakveTilio. mas Semdeg ar maxsovs, gakveTili
xuTianze ar scodnoda. bavSvisTvis Seqeba da niSnis
wamateba ufro didi stimulia, vidre - dakleba.
janmrTelobas, bednierebas, simravles, sikeTes da
yovelive kargs vusurveb Cems kolegebs, yvela
pedagogsa da moswavles.
nino kapanaZe
4
xtvb [fhfufekb
$ JMNJV,THB @_!_ O
qeTevan TavarTqilaZe: `„ yoveli dRe bavSvTan
daiwyeT sixaruliT da daamTavreT mSvidobiT~
gasul orSabaTs `radio Tavisuflebis~ rubrikaSi
„interaqtiuli dialogi~ Jurnalistma ia anTaZem stumrad
mi iwvia saqarTvelos sazogadoebrivi jandacvis da medicinis
ganviTarebis fondis fsiqologi qeTevan TavarTqilaZe.
dialogis Tema iyo: „bavSvebi da Zaladoba.~
orSabaTobiT stumrisTvis SekiTxvis dasmis saSualeba aqvs
yvelas, vinc Tavis SekiTxvas teqsturi SetyobinebiT winaswar
gagzavnis nomerze 15-10, an miwers radios vebgverdze:
www.tavisupleba.org
-ra gansxvavebaa Zaladobasa da
aRzrdas Soris?
-Zaladoba da aRzrda aris erTmaneTisgan sruliad gansxvavebuli, SeiZleba iTqvas,
urTierTsapirispiro cnebebi. mokled rom
ganvmarto, Zaladoba es aris bavSvisaTvis
matramvirebeli qceva, romelic bavSvis
janmrTelobasa da ganviTarebas uqmnis
safrTxes. Zaladobas yovelTvis axlavs
Tan piradi Rirsebis Selaxva, Seuracxyofa
da is, vinc mimarTavs Zaladobas, miznad
isaxavs bavSvis damorCilebas da masze
sruli Zalauflebis mopovebas. rac Seexeba
aRzrdas, piriqiT, is gansazRvravs bavSvis
keTildReobas, mis jansaR fizikur da
fsiqikur ganviTarebas da aRzrdis mizani
aris bavSvis mier Tavisi SesaZleblobebis
maqsimalurad gamovlenis xelSewyoba da
bavSvis Camoyalibeba sazogadoebis
srulfasovan wevrad.
-rogor aisaxeba baSvze mSoblebis Zaladoba misi cxovrebis zrdasrul periodSi, erTmniSvnelovnad
uaryofiTad Tu qamari da kuTxeSi
dayeneba SeiZleba iyos `dadebiTi
Sedegis~ momtani? aseve piriqiT, ramdenad efeqturia bavSvis cudi saqcielis mimarT absoluturi wayrueba?
-erTmniSnelovnad uaryofiTad aisaxeba
Zaladoba bavSvis ganviTarebaze. Zaladoba,
ra formisac unda iyos is, gavlenas axdens
bavSvis ganviTarebis yovel aspeqtze. is
arRvevs bavSvis fizikur, fsiqikur janmrTelobas, mis inteleqtualur ganviTarebas, mis socialur unar-Cvevebs da rac
yvelaze mTavaria, uamravi kvleviT aris
dadasturebuli, rom adamianebi, romlebzec
bavSvobaSi Zaladobdnen, zrdasrul asakSi
Tavad iqcevian moZaladeebad. aseve saerTaSoriso kvlevebis monacemebiT, zrdasrul
kriminalTa 70% bavSvobaSi aris Zaladobagadatanili da ugulvebelyofili.
rac Seexeba, kiTxvaSi iyo, rom dadebiTi
Sedegis momtanis garda ramdenad efeqturia cudi saqcielis mimarT wayrueba.
aRzrdis Sesaxeb Tanamedrove Sexedulebebi
Zalian gansxvavdeba uwindelisagan. adre
specialistTa umravlesoba iyo SedarebiT
mkacri aRzrdis momxre da dRes sul
ufro mets saubroben bavSvisadmi Tbili,
megobruli, ramdenadme loialuri damokidebulebis Sesaxeb. mSoblebi svamen aseT
kiTxvas - rogor moviqceT? amerikeli
eqimis, yvelasaTvis cnobili benjamen spokis
pasuxi aseTia - Tqvens wesrigs uerTguleT.
Tu mSobels unda, rom bavSvi mkacrad
aRzardos, maSin is unda iyos bolomde
mkacri, oRond zomierad, radgan zomieri
simkacre TavdaWeras, akuratulobas gulisxmobs da bavSvisTvis saziano namdvilad araa, miT umetes, Tuki mSobeli bunebiT aris keTili adamiani. xolo simkacre
sazianoa, Tu sul mudam ukmayofiloa
mSobeli, bavSvs eqceva uxeSad da mis
asaks, mis individualur Taviseburebebs
ar iTvaliswinebs. aris saSiSroeba, rom
aseT SemTxvevaSi bavSvi daundobel da
agresiul adamianad Camoyalibdes. rasakvirvelia, zedmeti miSvebuloba da lmobierebac ar gamodgeba. aq maxsendeba aseTi
gamoTqma, rom yvelaferi sawamlavia da
yvelaferi wamalia, mTavaria - doza. Tuki
zedmetia es miSvebuloba, maSin egoisturi da asocialuri tendenciebis gaCenis
saSiSroeba Cndeba, mSoblisagan, maswavleblisagan, aRmzrdelisgan, momvlelisgan...
simtkicis da princi pulobis gamovlena
aucilebelia im sakiTxebSi, romlebic
bavSvis keTildReobisTvis gansakuTrebulad mniSvnelovnad miaCnia mas. saerTod,
bavSvTan urTierTobis zogadi princi pi
CemTvis da oqros wesi aris aseTi - yoveli dRe bavSvTan daiwyeT sixaruliT
da daasruleT mSvidobiT.
es gulisxmobs imas, rom dRis ganmavlobaSi bevri ram SeiZleba moxdes, SeiZleba moxdes sasiamovnoc, usiamovnoc,
SeiZleba moxdes konfliqtebic imitom,
rom bavSvis da mSoblis azrebi, Sexedulebebi, interesebi, SeuZlebelia yovelTvis da yvelaferSi erTmaneTs eTanxmebodes. magram dRis bolos bavSvma unda
daiZinos mSvidobiT. es yvela wyena,
yvela konfliqti, yvela Selaparakeba
unda dasruldes, unda moxdes Serigeba
da orive mxare unda iyos mSvidobis
gancdiT.
-Semdegi SekiTxva sakmaod rTulia, magram mainc minda, rom eTerSi
dagisvaT - Cemi SekiTxva dakavSirebulia bavSvebis mimarT Zaladobasa
da TviT bavSvebs Soris ZaladobasTan, romelsac SeiZleba hqondes adgili iseT instituciur dawesebulebebSi, rogoricaa skola-pansionebi,
bavSvTa saxlebi, mcire saojaxo tipis
saxlebi. aseT dawesebulebebSi Znelad
mosapovebelia swori informacia, miuxedavad imisa, rom Zaladobagadatanili bavSvi, SesaZloa, iZleodes mcire
signals. xSirad aRmzrdelebi cdiloben, rom simarTle dafaron. rogor
unda davexmaroT aseT SemTxvevaSi
bavSvs da ra unda movimoqmedoT,
rom gavarkvioT, marTla gadaitana
Tu ara am bavSvma Zaladoba?
-sakmaod rTuli SekiTxvaa. am SekiTxvis avtori xazs usvams instituciur
dawesebulebebs. bavSvTa mimarT Cadenili
Zaladobis Sesaxeb informaciis mopoveba
sazogadod rTulia. yvelgan rTulia ojaxSic, skolaSic, maT Soris, institciur dawesebulebebSic. ramdenime mizezia
amisTvis. jer erTi is, rom bavSvebi naklebad laparakoben am Zaladobis Sesaxeb, meorec is, rom ufrosma SeiZleba damalos
es, raTa TviTon ar daisajos.
maswavlebeli, romelic vTqvaT, sityvaze,
scems skolaSi bavSvs, mSobelma, SesaZloa
ar icodes, rom es aris Zaladoba da
amis gakeTeba ar SeiZleba. garda amisa,
arsebobs sazogadoebaSi gavrcelebuli
miTebi, romelic aZlierebs imas, rom
Zaladobis amocnoba, identifikacia ar
moxdes. magaliTad, erT-erTia es: Svili
gazarde mtrad, moyvared gamogadgeba.
gavrcelebulia azri, rom Cemi Svilia
da rasac minda, imas vuzam; is, rom - me
Tu mcemdnen, ra cudi gavizarde?!
rac Seexeba instituciur dawesebulebebs, aseTi rCeva iqneba: Tu romelime specialisti, visac Sexeba aqvs aseT dawesebulebasTan, eWvobs, rom adgili aqvs bavSvis
mimarT raime formiT Zaladobas, dauyovnebliv Seatyobinos amis Sesaxeb instituciis
direqcias da acnobos Sesabamisi raionis
socialuri momsaxurebis saagentos. saagento, Tavis mxriv, savaraudo Zaladobis
Sesaxeb miRebul informacias Seiswavlis
da im specialistebis CarTvas uzrunvelyofs, romlebic bavSvs gauweven daxmarebas.
-es realobaSi xdeba, qalbatono
qeTevan?
-diax, namdvilad xdeba. Cven varT
ukve socialuri momsaxurebis saagentos
Semdgomi rgoli bavSvTan muSaobisaTvis.
minda xazi gavusva imas, rom im SemTxvevaSic ki, roca darwmunebuli ar brZandebiT
moxda Tu ara Zaladoba, dayovneba ar
SeiZleba, radgan safrTxe SeiZleba Seeqmnas
bavSvis janmrTelobas, mTel mis Semdgom
cxovrebas. jobia SevcdeT da ar dadasturdes es Zaladoba, vidre reagireba
iyos dagvianebuli. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu
bavSvi uyveba viRacas am Zaladobis Sesaxeb,
aqac aris sayuradRebo ramdenime momenti
- ajobebs davujeroT bavSvs - gveubnebian
specialistebi. am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT
bavSvebi iSviaTad cruoben. SeecadeT, Tqveni SeSfoTeba ar gamoxatoT. Tqveni reaqcia bavSvis damokidebulebas gansazRvravs
momxdarisadmi. bavSvi unda Seaqon gulaxdilobisaTvis da araviTar SemTxvevaSi
ar unda daadanaSaulon, radgan Zaladobis
msxverpl bavSvebs isedac awuxebT danaSaulis grZnoba.
-erT-erTi avtori gvekiTxeba mainteresebs, Tu aris normatiulad
ganmartebuli, ramdens unda iwonides
dawyebiTi klasis moswavlis CanTa.
imis zidva, rasac Cemi Svili daatarebs yvela aucilebeli wigniT da
Sesabamisi rveulebiT, mozrdilisTvisac warmoudgenelia. SeiZleba
Tu ara, Zaladobad CaiTvalos, Tuki
maswavlebeli moswavles aseTi tvirTis tarebas kategoriulad sTxovs?
-normativis Sesaxeb zustad namdvilad
ar vici. erTi, rac vici, saerTaSoriso
standartia - dawyebiTi klasebis moswavlis CanTa, tvirTi, saerTod rac SeiZleba
azidos, ar unda iwonides misi wonis
10%-ze mets. anu Tu aris bavSvi 30
kilo, 3 kiloze meti misi CanTa ar unda
iyos. aseve minda davadasturo, rom Zalian
gaxSirebulia xerxemlis sxvadasxva paTologiebze eqimebTan CivilebiT mimarTvebi.
wignebi da CanTa, marTlac Zalian mZimea
da bevr sxvadasxva gzas mimarTaven mSoblebi, zogi anawevrebs am wignebs da ise
miaqvs.
-aris Tu ara Seswavlili dasjisa da waxalisebis meTodebi qarTul ojaxebSi da saaRmzrdelo dawesebulebebSi sajaro skolebis CaTvliT? bavSvebis mimarT xSirad aRzrdis `mkacr~ meTodebs iyeneben.
sad gadis zRvari? rogor davsajoT
bavSvi ise, rom masze ar viZaladoT?
-2007 wels, gaeros bavSvTa fondis
(UNICEF) SekveTiTa da samTavrobo da
arasamTavrobo seqtorebTan TanamSromlobiT, saqarTveloSi bavSvTa mimarT Zaladobis erovnuli kvleva Catarda. am kvleviT
gamovlinda, rom ojaxSic, skolaSic, instituciaSic, mSoblebi Tu bavSvze mzrunveli sxva pirebi sakmaod xSirad mimarTaven fizikur da fsiqologiur sasjels
imisTvis, rom bavSvs „marTebulad qceva
aswavlon da misi qcevis problemebi aRmofxvran.~ bavSvis disci plinirebis mizniT sasjelTa arsenali yvelgan daaxloebiT erTnairi iyo. fizikuri sasjelis
yvelaze gavrcelebuli formebi aRmoCnda:
sajdomze xeliT dartyma, SenjRreva, Tmaze
moqaCva da yuris aweva. ufro mkacri sasjelebic gamovlinda: bavSvis xSirad cema,
Tavze xelis dartyma, aseve daxrCobisa
da gagudvis mcdelobebi, bavSvis dabma,
damwvrobis miyenebis SemTxvevebi. fsiqologiuri Zaladobis yvelaze gavrcelebuli
formebi iyo bavSvisTvis dayvireba, damamcirebeli saxelebis daZaxeba, cudi niSnebis
daweris muqara, lanZRva-gineba, mitovebiT
an saxlidan gagdebiT damuqreba, sajarod
samarcxvino mdgomareobaSi Cagdeba, piradi
nivTebis warTmeva da/an dazianeba.
axla cota ram dasjisa da Seqebis
Sesaxeb. vinaidan es Zalze mniSvnelovan
sakiTxebad mimaCnia, cota vrclad movyvebi.
imedia, Tavs ar SegawyenT.
dasja
dasjis xerxebs mimarTavdnen, mimarTaven da albaT arc arasodes moiSlian
ufrosebi. oRond, bavSvis dasjisas aucilebelia davfiqrdeT: ratom vsjiT?
ara - risTvis, ris gamo, aramed - ratom, ra mizniT.
aTi wesi yvelasaTvis:
1. dasja ar unda vnebdes arc fizikur
da arc fsiqikur janmrTelobas; gaxsovdeT,
rom nervuli moSlilobis dros Cadenili
saqcielisaTvis dasja bavSvs wonasworobidan kidev ufro gamoiyvans;
2. Tu yoymanobT, dasajoT Tu ar dasajoT bavSvi, girCevT, ar dasajoT; maSinac
ki, Tu ukve mixvdiT, rom Cveulebriv, Zalze rbili, mimndobi da gaubedavi brZandebiT,
dasjisagan Tavi SeikaveT;
3. mxolod erTi sasjeli! maSinac ki,
roca erTdroulad uamravi cudi saqcielia Cadenili, sasjeli SeiZleba iyos
mkacri, magram mxolod erTi;
4. sjobs ar dasajoT, vidre dasajoT
dagvianebiT. dagvianebuli sasjelebi bavSvs
ar aZlevs Secvlis, gamosworebis saSualebas;
5. Tu dasja aucilebelia, sjobs bavSvma
TviTon amoirCios sasjeli. praqtika gviCvenebs, rom bavSvebi Cveulebriv ufro mkacr
sasjels irCeven, vidre mSoblebs surdaT
SeeTavazebinaT. magram Tavis mier arCeul
sasjels bavSvi arasdros miiCnevs usamarTlod da zedmetad mkacrad;
6. daisaja-epatia. incidenti amowurulia. nu uSliT xels bavSvs cxovrebis Tavidan dawyebaSi;
7. dasajeT damcirebis gareSe. rogori danaSaulic unda hqondes Cadenili
bavSvs, dasja ar unda aRiqmebodes mis
mier, rogorc damcireba;
8. ar dasajoT siyvarulis xarjze.
gamoacalkeveT grZnobebi moqmedebebisagan:
ar gansajoT TviTon bavSvi maSinac ki,
roca misi saqcieli aucileblad gakicxvas imsaxurebs. bavSvs aucileblad unda
esmodes, rom TviTon is uyvarT, magram
misi zogierTi saqcieli miuRebelia da
aucileblad unda gamoasworos. ar waarTvaT Tqvengan da sxvaTa mier naCuqari
nivTebi!
9. bavSvis dasjisas darwmundiT, rom
man icis, risTvis isjeba. amaSi sakuTar
Tavs adanaSaulebs da ara imaT, vinc mas
sjis;
10. ar daavaloT sasjelad iSromos
an iswavlos. amgvarma damsjelobiTma RonisZiebebma bavSvs SeiZleba mxolod Sromisa da swavlisadmi zizRi Caunergos.
arc bavSvi da arc didi ar SeiZleba daisajos da gailanZRos:
-roca avadaa, SeuZlodaa an mTlad
ar gamojanmrTelebula avadmyofobis Semdeg;
-roca Wams; Zilis win; Zilis Semdeg;
TamaSis dros; muSaobis procesSi;
-maSinve fizikuri an sulieri travmis
Semdeg (waqceva, Cxubi, cudi niSani skolaSi,
nebismieri warumatebloba);
-roca namdvilad cdilobs da ver
umklavdeba SiSs, sizarmaces da mousvenrobas, uyuradRebobas, nebismier nakls;
roca amJRavnebs uunarobas, gamoucdelobas,
sibriyves anu yovelTvis, roca raRac ar
gamosdis;
-roca bavSvis saqcielis Sinagani
motivebi TqvenTvis gaugebaria;
-roca Tavad ver xarT xasiaTze; daiRaleT, gawyenines, gaRizianebuli brZandebiT. am SemTxvevaSi risxva, brazi yovelTvis usamarTloa.
oriode sityviT, dasjis erTerTi yvelaze gavrcelebuli formis,
fizikuri dasjis Sesaxeb
Sevecdebi, davasabuTo, ratom ar SeiZleba CaiTvalos bavSvis cema misi aRzrdis gamarTlebul da efeqtur strategiad:
fizikuri dasja bavSvisTvis tkivilis
molodins da am molodiniT gamowveul
SiSs ukavSirdeba. mSoblis an maswavleblis mier dasjis am formis gamoyenebisas
bavSvi mzadaa, bodiSi moixados, yvelaferi
gaakeTos, rasac misgan moiTxoven. garegnulad ise Cans, rom ufrosi adamiani mizans
aRwevs - bavSvis arasasurveli qceva dauyovnebliv wydeba. oRond, jer erTi, nacem
bavSvs mis mier Cadenili saqcielis gamo
danaSaulis grZnoba aRar aqvs, man xom
`sakadrisi miiRo.~ amitom bavSvi sakuTari
saqcielis gaazrebas aRar axdens da samomavlo daskvnebic aRar gamoaqvs.
amas garda, fizikur dasjas ufrosebi
umetesad maSin mimarTaven, roca yvela
sxva meTodi ukve nacadi aqvT da afeqtis
kondiciamde arian misulebi. bavSvi
iolad afiqsirebs ufrosis am mdgomareobas, ufrTxis mas da `morCili~ xdeba,
magram rogorc ki Tavs usafrTxo garemoSi igrZnobs, akrZalul qcevas aucileblad gaagrZelebs.
bavSvis cemis, fizikuri dasjis zogadi Sedegi aseTia: `xanmokle sargebeli,
xangrZlivi tkivili.~ davfiqrdeT, gviRirs?
-rogor SeafasebT mandaturebis
Sesvlas skolaSi?
-calsaxad imis Tqma, rom skolaSi
mandaturebis Sesvla kargia an cudia,
dReisaTvis ar SemiZlia. rac namdvilad
vici, isaa, rom bavSvebze da bavSvebs Soris
Zaladobis SemTxvevebi xSiria; skola
ver ereva mis winaSe arsebul problemebs,
maT Soris, disciplinis naklebobis problemas; skola ar aris bavSvisTvis usafrTxo adgili, da ufro metic, - xSirad,
samwuxarod, ise xdeba, rom swored skolaSi igebs bavSvi, Tu ra aris Zaladoba,
Cagvra, gariyva. Tu mandaturebi skolebSi
am mdgomareobis gamosasworeblad SeuSves,
amaSi cuds verafers vxedav.
am institutis SemoRebis paralelurad, aucileblad mimaCnia seriozuli
sistemuri cvlilebebis ganxorcieleba
skolis gasaZliereblad. aq vgulisxmob,
pirvel rigSi, skolis fsiqologTa kvalifikaciis amaRlebis programis SemuSavebasa da ganxorcielebas, fsiqologTa
specialur gadamzadebas da skolebis
kvalificirebuli fsiqologebiT uzrunvelyofas, pedagogTaTvis kvalificirebuli treningebis momzadebas da Catarebas
bavSvTa mimarT Zaladobis, bavSvebTan urTierTdamokidebulebis, konfliqtebis
marTvis sakiTxebze, bavSvTa agresiulobis
mizezebis identifikacia-analizs da RonisZiebebis dasaxvas am mizezebis maqsimalurad Sesamcireblad, damxmare programebis momzadebas rogorc Zaladobis
msxverpli bavSvisTvis, ise (rac gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovania) moZalade, `agresori~ bavSvisTvis, skolis disci plinaruli
komitetebis gaZlierebas da Sesabamisi
sakanonmdeblo bazis daxvewa-srulyofas
da sxv.
Tu es ar moxdeba da Sesabamisi sistemuri cvlilebebi ar ganxorcieldeba, maSin
mTlianad damokidebulebi viqnebiT mandaturebis pirovnul, adamianur resursze
da maTi gadamzadebis xarisxze - zog
skolas kargi mandaturi Sexvdeba - keTili, taqtiani, zomieri, gulisxmieri, yuradRebiani, gawonasworebuli, zogs - cudi.
Cven ki, - mSoblebs, maswavleblebs, specialistebs, - isRa dagvrCeba, vilocoT, Cveni
bavSvebi `karg mandaturebTan~ moxvdnen
da `cud mandaturebs~ ar Cauvardnen xelSi.
aqve ar SemiZlia ar vTqva mandaturebis
gadamzadebaze. rogorc vici, isini 2
kviris ganmavlobaSi ecnobodnen bavSvTan
urTierTobis Taviseburebebs, mozardebis
fsiqologias, administraciul samarTals,
samoqalaqo Tavdacvas, efeqturi komunika6 gv.
$ JMNJV,THB @_!_ O
5
xtvb [fhfufekb
axali leqsebi
gTavazobT
gimnaziis
xaragaulis
pedagogis,
andria
istorikos
ufskrulis piras
pirvelwodebulis
zeinab
buaCiZis
sasuliero
axal
leqsebs.
pirvel siyvaruls
mudam kldis napirze gadis Cemi gzebi,
ufskruli Rrmaa da Sig Savi wyalia,
wamSi SeiZleba davkargo yvelaferi,
xeli SemaSvele, dedao mariam!
ar daijero, wlebma waleka,
is aRmafrena mSvenier sulTa,
ocnebis mzera, ocnebis frTebi,
mimaqaneben stumrad warsulTan.
guSin Tu SenTvis saTno viyavi,
dRes SeiZleba davkargo Tavi,
momeci Zala, momeci Zala,
locviT ganvdevno fiqrebi avi.
da is warsuli Tbili saxlia,
wmida grZnobebis TavSesafari,
iq mudam Rvivis, mudam CurCulebs,
minavlebuli cecxlis Radari.
ai, ufskrulTan vdgavar martoka,
qarafebidan kargad Cans zRvari,
wami da iqneb uSenod davrCe,
iqneb damexSos samoTxis kari.
iq gairinda is siyvaruli,
miwierebas iq gadaurCa,
maradiuli da mSvenieri,
samaradJamod darCa warsulTan.
ufskrulis piras didxans ver gavZleb,
sve-bedi Cemi vici, mwarea,
xeli SemaSvele, nu mimatoveb,
gTxov, Semiwyale, dedao mariam.
warsulis saxlSi davabinave,
viT natvrisTvali xeluxlebeli,
viT mogoneba wmidaTawmida,
awmyos, mermisis Semamkobeli.
sastiki qari
babus anderZi
axla, am asaks umadlodes
euli qali,
ver aaRelvebs, ver gaswiravs
sastiki qari,
mzeras Seavlebs laRad gaSlil
moiisfro mTebs,
maT uzarmazar, nislian da
goliaTur mxrebs,
daimaxsovrebs lurj, iisfer
mwvane naTebas,
ocnebis tbaSi anarekli
sivrcis xatebas,
daimaxsovrebs imerul odas,
gorakze xeebs,
momRimar Tvalebs da sikeTiT
savse saxeebs,
cixis nangrevi moagonebs
gardasul JamTa,
amaoebas amao droTa,
wuTTa da wamTa.
iqrolos qarma, Seamsxvrios
ocnebas frTebi,
Caxergos, CaWras gasavleli
cxovrebis gzebi,
axla am asaks umadlodes
euli qali,
ver aaRelvebs, ver gaswiravs
sastiki qari.
Sopenis noqtiurni
guls raRac moswyda da
SoreTSi gauCinarda,
sulis siRrmeSi CaaRwia
idumal gzebiT,
sulis simebis amogleja
ewada, vici,
saocar bgerebs, monavardeT
ocnebis frTebiT.
Tvalis upeSi Cawolili
dardis Rrubeli,
uecrad galRva da
cremlebad gadmoiRvara,
sikvdil-sicocxlis
amosunTqva ukanaskneli,
noqtiurnis sevdas Seekedla
da Seefara.
eZRvneba baton rezo
TabukaSvils
sadRac goaSi, gadamTielSi,
cisa da miwis dasalierSi,
wminda nawilebs miasvenebs
vinme euli, beri sneuli.
skvnili aTasgzis ikinZeba,
fermkrTal bages locva uxdeba,
da am locvisas cis dasavali
xan fermkrTaldeba da xan muqdeba.
gza iranidan indoeTamde
Sorze Soria, usasruloa,
usasruloa beris fiqrebi,
misi locvebic usasruloa,...
goas gzas xedavs ganuwyvetliv,
sizmarSic ki erTi qarTveli,
is, vinac SeZlo dagvitova
waruSleli kvali, naTeli.
sivrces gascqeris,... misi fiqri
goas biliks ara Sordeba,
TiTqos Caesmis SoreTidan
martosuli beris godeba.
naTeli Subli SeeWmuxna,
fiqrebi gahyva sevdian dardebs:
-netav, SemeZlos dedoflis neSti,
rom davubruno Tavis alaverds.
-magram, vai rom, momeria
sneuleba anazdeuli,
indoeTis mzes ver gauZlebs
dasustebuli Cemi sxeuli.
babus oTaxSi Semoirbens
SviliSvili Tvalebxatula.
babus baasi, enatkbili,
miizidavs andamaturad.
-babu, im berze momiyevi,
marTla Cavida, marTla gadarCa,
dakutebulma rogor SeZlo
dauxmareblad, TavisiT gavla?
-qeTevanis wminda nawilebs
saswauli mouxdenia,
sanam goaSi Cavidoda,
beri sruliad mourCenia.
-babu, wavideT indoeTSi,
iq vi povoT wminda saflavi,
wminda nawilebs CamovitanT
da movarCenT, vinc avad aris.
babu iRimis sevdianad,
usasrulo sivrces gahyurebs,
-me Tu ver SevZleb amas babu,
dampirdi, rom Sen Seasruleb.
-Tu ginda, viyo mudam SenTan,
sulierad mudam Sens gverdiT
da Sens winaprad, samudamod
migulebdes maRali RmerTi.
-ar daiviwyoT Seni samSoblo,
enaxmatkbili, miwa mSobeli,
qarTuli suli, qarTuli geni,
zRva siyvaruli ganuzomeli.
ase damoZRvra SviliSvili,
amcno survili ukanaskneli,
Semdeg gadvida zesTa sofelSi,
aq dagvitova kvali naTeli.
irine CxeiZis speqtakli
,,da droc gaCerdeba...~
(firosmani)
mxatvris funji
dros SeaCerebs,
Tvalebis sevda
CarCoSi moeqceva,
CarCo sarkmelia,
sulis sarkmeli,
suli iqidan
caSi afrindeba.
ciuri sivrcis
labirinTebSi
es aRmafrena
Rrubels gascdeba,
iqrolebs qari
martosuli foToliviT
monavarde,
iqrolebs qari
da mocekvave
ucxo qali
gaaasmagebs mxatvris
sevdas umSvenieress.
irmis sidinje
Jirafis sevda
da lomis risxva,
ise saocrad daixateba,
rom gamoiwvevs
dros duelSi
didi mxatvari
anazdeulad.
daqanculi
da gamarjvebuli
kibisqveSeTSi
Caikeceba suli euli.
mxatvris TvalebSi
sixaruli gairindeba,
moswydeba wami da
uecrad droc gaCerdeba~...
* * *
*
guli mokvdeba
iq siZulvili
siyvaruli xom
gulis malamo,
usiyvarulod,
ar daiSveba,
RmerTia Tavad,
sulis Rirseba.
Tu ginda zecis madls eziaro,
mosisxle mteric unda giyvardes,
radgan sul mcire siZulvilic ki
did siyvarulTan erTad ver gaZlebs.
6
xtvb [fhfufekb
$ JMNJV,THB @_!_ O
mama zaqaria: `„ saqarTvelo qristes
dedul-mamulia~
1991 wels baTumSi mitropolitma konstantinem (meliqiZe)
mRvdlad akurTxa mama zaqaria (feraZe) da xaragaulis wmida
andria pirvelwodebulis eklesiaSi gaamwesa. ori wlis Semdeg
mama zaqarias sasuliero moRvaweoba xuloSi gagrZelda. 2000
wlidan ki dekanozi zaqaria (feraZe) kunZul kvi proszea.
RmrTis madliTa da patriarqis locva-kurTxeviT,
kvi prosze, sofel RaliaSi, male yovladwminda RvTismSoblis
saxelobis qarTuli samonastro kompleqsis mSenebloba
daiwyeba. rogorc dekanozi zaqaria (feraZe) aRniSnavs, Raliis
monasters, rogorc saqarTvelos istoriis sulieri da
materialuri kulturis uZveles keras, Cveni qveynisTvis didi
mniSvneloba eqneba. ra etapzea amJamad monastris mSeneblobis
sakiTxi, da Tavdapirvelad rogor Caeyara am saqmes safuZveli,
Tavad mama zaqariam gviambo.
dekanozi zaqaria (feraZe):
saxelmwifo doneze daayena es saqme da
-kviprosze, Raliis monasteris sakiTyvela instanciaSi Tanxmoba miiRo.
xze muSaoba, patriarqisgan upirvelesi
-mamao, amJamad ra uSlis xels
davaleba iyo. am saqmis ganxorcielebisTvis mSeneblobis dawyebas?
-rogorc ki formaluri procesebi
Cven locva daviwyeT. mravali mcdelobis
miuxedavad, adgilobriv xelisuflebasTan dasruldeba, raSic Cveni xelisufleba,
saerTo enis gamonaxva gaWirda. rodesac saelCo, sapatriarqos warmomadgenlebi,
saqarTveloSi xelisufleba Seicvala da meufe saba da Cveni samRvdeloeba erTobprezidentad qarTvelma xalxma batoni livad monawileoben, ukve arqiteqtori
mixeil saakaSvili airCia, amis Semdeg CamobrZandeba da proeqtis dasrulebis
moxda ise, rom mas sruliad moulodnela Semdeg mSeneblobac daiwyeba. mSeneblobaSi
CaerTveba rogorc saqarTvelos, ise kvipSevxvdi. swored misi damsaxurebaa monasrosis mxare.
tris arqeologiuri gamokvlevis sakiTx-mama zaqaria, sulieri misiis
ze muSaobis dawyeba. radgan es sakiTxi
garda, momavalSi, Cveni qveynisTvis
Cveni qveynisa da eklesiis interesSi Sedioda,prezidentma kviprosze Cveni saelCoc kidev ra datvirTva eqneba Raliis
monasters?
gaxsna da Zalian male, pirvelad saqarTve-ucxo qveyanaSi arsebuli Cveni sulielos istoriaSi, ucxoeTSi qarTul siwmindeTa srulmasStabiani mokvleva daiwyo. rebis kera, saqarTvelos uZveles qristiaes saqme kulturisa da sagareo saqmeTa nobas, civilizaciasa da kulturas warmoasaministroebis zedamxedvelobiT, saelCos Cens. zogierT marTlmadideblur qveyanaSi,
romelic eklesiis diptixSi Cvenze win
Zalian didi daxmarebiT, SesaniSnavi arqeodgas, im dros, rodesac Raliis qarTul
logebis TanxlebiT mimdinareobda. kvlemonasterSi fsalmunebi, saxareba da wmida
vebs xelmZRvanelobda batoni iulon gagoSiZe, istoriis mecnierebaTa doqtori, mamaTa cxovreba berZnulidan qarTul enaze
iTargmneboda, jer kidev gaqristianebis
profesori sayovelTaod cnobili mecnieri. batoni iulonis ministrad arCevis procesi mimdinareobda da qristianoba
Semdeg igi Secvala daviT mindoraSvilma, saxelmwifo religiadac ar hqondaT
gamocxadebuli. amdenad, aRniSnuli monasSesaniSnavma pirovnebam da am saqmis saukeTeso mcodnem. am mamuliSvilur saqmeSi tris aRdgena Zalian didi miRweva iqneba
Cveni qveynisTvis. mogexsenebaT, qarTul
aseve didi wvlili Seitanes kviprosSi
eklesias gansakuTrebuli arqiteqtura
mcxovrebma qarTvelebma. rasakvirvelia, adaqvs. axali ucxouri arqiteqtura gareggilobrivma xelisuflebamac didad Segviwyo xeli. arqeologiuri gaTxrebi 2006 nul mxares Zalian ubralod da sadad
agegmarebs. Cveni CuqurTmiani arqiteqtura
wels daiwyo da 2010-Si damTavrda. samoki, rac bolo dros kidev ufro gaZlierda,
nastro kompleqsi srulfasovnad Seiswavles. CvenTvis saintereso Zalian bevri did interess iwvevs ucxoelebSi. ase
masala aRmoCnda, ramac kidev erTxel rom, Raliis monasters sulieris garda,
sxva metad mniSvnelovani misiac eqneba.
cxadyo im epoqis marTlmadidebluri samyakerZod, igi mraval turists moizidavs
rosaTvis Raliis monastris gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba. igi iyo im droisTvis saqarTveloSi. axla iq mxolod nangrevebia, araferi Cans, miuxedavad amisa, rodeerT-erTi yvelaze gamorCeuli saganmanaTsac ucxoelebi modian da aTvaliereben
leblo centri, rac dRevandeli qarTvelebisTvis Zalzed saamayoa. misi uwmindesobis iqaurobas, gaognebulebi midian im adgilelocva-kurTxeviT gadawyda, rom RaliaSi bidan. Cven Segnebulad maspinZlobis gareSe
aRdges samonastro cxovreba da am saqmis arcerT turists ar vuSvebT da vesaubrezedamxedveloba xonisa da samtrediis biT saqarTvelos Sesaxeb, vuCvenebT Cvens
mitropolit sabas (gigiberis) daavala. kulturas. qarTuli galobiTa da maspinZlobiT isini gaocebulni rCebian. am
misi ZalisxmeviT iqmneba Raliis yovladwminda RvTismSoblis unikaluri xati. yvelafris Semdeg erTi ucxoelic rom
Semobrundes saqarTveloSi, ukve kargia.
meufe saba CamobrZanda kviprosSi da kvipgvqonda kidec aseTi araerTi SemTxveva.
rosis mTavarepiskoposs gaacno Cveni patrierTs gavixseneb: kviprosze Camosuli iyo
arqis Txovna. kviprosis mTavarepiskoposma
viTxra, rom am keTil saqmeSi yovelmxriv agresiuli Sovinisti rusi gogona. garkvexels Segviwyobda. saqarTvelos saelCom uli periodis Semdeg, qarTul kulturasa
moZRvris qadageba
`Cveni sulebis
gadarCena
sinanulTan
erTad RvTisa
da moyvasis
siyvarulSia~
gasul kviras, wirvis
Semdeg, xaragaulis wmida
andria pirvelwodebulis
eklesiis moZRvarma dekanozma
fili pem (abaSiZe) aRsarebaSi
naTqvami codvebisgan
TavSekavebisa da sinanulisken
mouwoda mrevls:
da wesebs rom gaecno, sruliad Seecvala
Cvenze warmodgena da ruseTSi dabrunebuli
saqarTvelos propagandisti gaxda. saqarTvelos Sesaxeb amzadebda radiogadacemebs,
qarTuli gazeTic ki gamouSva. Semdeg,
roca ruseTSi qarTvelebis devna daiwyo,
isic moxsnes samsaxuridan. mas jgufebi
Camohyavda saqarTveloSi da aCvenebda Cvens
saujes. ase rom, ucxoeTSi arsebul qarTul
eklesias SeuZlia qarTuli kulturis
popularizacia da amas vakeTebT kidec.
Raliis monasterma ukve mravali ucxoeli
daainteresa saqarTveloTi.
-mama zaqaria, TiTiqmis erTi Tve
dahyaviT saqarTveloSi. rogori ganwyobiT brundebiT kvi prosze da
ras usurvebT Cvens samSoblos?
-yovelTvis iseTi ganwyobiT vbrundebi,
rom ukan mrCeba fexebi, guli... iq mxolod
movaleobis gamo mivdivar, rom Cemi vali,
patriarqis kurTxeva Sevasrulo. misi
locviT, albaT, ufali SemaZlebinebs
ucxoobis jvris tvirTvas. Cems qveyanas,
upirvelesad, dedaRvTismSoblis wilxvedr
sazRrebSi gamTlianebas vusurveb. saqarTvelo mTels dedamiwaze erTaderTi saxelmwifoa, romelic dedaRvTismSoblis kuTvnilebaa. RvTismSobelma mogvca andria
pirvelwodebuli, wmida nino, cameti asureli mama, bagrationebi TavianTi xorcieli
samefo StoTi, Tavad ki zemodan yvela
gansacdelSi gvifaravs. imedi maqvs, rom
Cveni qveyana metad ganmtkicdeba RvTis
rwmenasa da qristes siyvarulSi. uZvelesi
samociqulo eklesiis Svilebs SeuZliaT
uflis raindebad iqcnen. Cven winaprebisgan
udidesi memkvidreoba gveboZa, rac Cveni
xalxis mravalmxriv niWierebaSi, stumarTmoyvareobaSi, siTbosa da siyvarulSi aisaxeba. uzarmazari potencia aqvs Cvens qveyanas,
rom did saxelmwifod iqces, magram aris
sakiTxebi, romelic urwmunoebis anu aTeizmis Jams CaTesa borotma. ampartavneba,
erTmaneTis gautanloba, miutevloba, SuRli,
Suri, qiSpoba, sakuTari mSoblis augad
xseneba unda movikveToT da uflis madls
davuTmoT gza. Tu yvela Tavs daimdablebs
da ufals dauTmobs adgils, anu ufals
amefebs, rogorc patriarqi brZanebs, saqarTvelo gaZlierdeba, gamTliandeba da Cven
SevasrulebT im misias, rasac ufali gvakisrebs. saqarTvelo mTel msoflioSi
misioneri qveyana gaxdeba. CvenTan davanebulia RvTismSoblis perangi, uflis kvarTi.
amitom SeiZleba iTqvas, saqarTvelo qristes dedul-mamulia. amis gamoa Cveni qveyana
gansakuTrebuli. am gzas Tu mivyvebiT,
yvelaze Zlierebi viqnebiT da yvelaferSi
gavimarjvebT. rodesac sxva qveynebi mogviazreben axal ierusalimad, swored es
niSnavs Cveni qveynis gansakuTrebulobas.
efemia wiklauri
`gumbaTi~ 13-19 seqtemberi, 2010 w.
-xSirad erTsa da imave Secdomas
vuSvebT. imis miuxedavad, rom aRsarebaSi
codvebs vambobT, samwuxarod, maT isev
CavdivarT. es ar aris mosawoni RvTisaTvis da arc adamianis gadamrCenelia.
vfiqrobT, ufali gulmowyalea da yvelafers Segvindobso, magram ra sargebelia, Tu adamiani aRsarebaSi naTqvam
codvebs isev daubrundeba?!
unda gavufrTxildeT Cvens cxovrebas, radgan amqveynad Cveni yofna
xanmoklea. ar viciT, ra dros davtovebT
am wuTisofels. ufali ambobs, rogor
mdgomareobaSic mogiswreb sikvdilis
win, ise gagasamarTlebo.
wmida eklesia warmoadgens navTsayudels, navs, romelmac am wuTisoflidan maradiul cxovrebaSi unda
gadaiyvanos adamiani. ziarebiT ganviwmindebiT, magram zogjer sindisi
ar gvaZlevs uflebas, rom am did
siwmindes miveaxloT. Tu adamiani
Tavis Cadenil codvas ganicdis, is
RvTis sasufevlis Rirsia.
Cveni sulebis gadarCena sinanulTan erTad RvTisa da moyvasis siyvarulSia. erTi adamianis mimarTac rom
gvqondes siyvaruli, es niSnavs, rom
mTeli samyaro gviyvars, erTi adamianic
rom gvZuldes - maSin aravin gvyvarebia.
ufali mociqulebs miuTiTebs - yvelaze umciresi marcvlis, mdogvisodena
siyvaruli da rwmena rom gqondeT,
mTebs gadaadgilebdiTo. vevedroT
ufals, rom mogvaniWos mdogvisodena
siyvaruli erTmaneTisadmi, raTa SevigrZnoT uflis madli.
Zalian mZime droSi vcxovrobT. vxedavT, rogor vrceldeba usjuloeba
yvela saSualebiT. es mizanmimarTulia
imisken, rom adamianSi Caklan TanagrZnoba, erTguleba, siyvaruli.
vmadlobT ufals, mis gulmowyalebas, rom movida amqveynad da Cveni
codvebisTvis jvarze gaekra. RmerTma
daglocoT da gagaZlieroT.
CvenTan ars RmerTi!
moamzada
nino kapanaZe m
qeTevan TavarTqilaZe: „`yoveli dRe bavSvTan
daiwyeT sixaruliT da daamTavreT mSvidobiT~
meoTxe gverdidan
ciis unarebs. dameTanxmebiT, araseriozuli iqneboda imis mtkiceba, rom 2
kviraSi vinme CamoTvlili sakiTxebis
safuZvlian Seswavlas SeZlebs. bazisuri
warmodgenebis Seqmna - ki batono. aucileblad mimaCnia, rom am sakiTxebSi mandaturebis ganaTleba uwyvetad gagrZeldes.
-ra gamosavali arsebobs skolebSi im SemTxvevaSi, Tu bavSvi Zaladobas ganicdis Tanatolebis an pedagogebis mxridan? arsebobs Tu ara
skolebSi sando piri, romelsc bavSvma
SeiZleba mimarTos? arsebobs Tu ara
anonimuri satelefono xazi, sadac
SeiZleba dainteresebulma adamianma
darekos da saTanado organizacias
situaciis Sesaxeb acnobos?
-minda giTxraT, rom 2010 wlis 7
ivniss, saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa
da socialuri dacvis ministris, saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa ministrisa da saqarTvelos ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis ministris erToblivi brZanebis safuZvelze,
ZalaSi Sevida dokumenti saxelwodebiT,
- `bavSvTa dacvis mimarTvianobis (referirebis) procedurebi.~ dokumentis Tanaxmad,
skolis pedagogi, imis miuxedavad, uSualod aqvs Tu ara urTierToba konkretul
bavSvTan, masze Zaladobis eWvis gaCenis
SemTxvevaSi, valdebulia informacia miawodos socialuri momsaxurebis saagentos,
xolo saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi - policias.
rac Seexeba imas, Tu vis mimarTavs TviTon
bavSvi, es ukve imazea damokidebuli, vin
miaCnia mas skolaSi sando, saimedo pirovnebad. minda aseve gacnoboT, rom 1 oqtombridan amoqmeddeba `bavSvTa daxmarebis
cxeli xazi,~ 80-65, sadac nebismier
msurvels, Tbilisidanac da regionebidanac,
bavSvsac da didsac, anonimuradac da vinaobis gamxeliTac, SeeZleba darekos da
Seatyobinos bavSvze ganxorcielebuli
Zaladobis an Zaladobis safrTxis Sesaxeb,
aseve miiRos satelefono konsultaciebi.
reagireba ar daayovnebs da yvelaferi gakeTdeba bavSvis dasaxmareblad, misi usafrTxoebis uzrunvelsayofad, imisTvis, rom
Zaladoba Sewydes.
-rogoria fsiqologebis roli
skolaSi? ramden skolas hyavs fsiqologi?
-ganuzomlad didi! mandaturebis Sesaxeb dasmul kiTxvaze gacemul pasuxSi
Cem mier naxsenebi sistemuri cvlilebebis
udidesi nawili swored skolis fsiqologebis gasakeTebeli mgonia. ar vici,
ramden skolas hyavs fsiqologi. bevrs
ar hyavs, rogorc vici. Tanac, rac CemTvis
gansakuTrebiT samwuxaroa, yvelas ar aqvs
sakmarisi kvalifikacia.
-ra roli aqvs skolebisa da
mSoblebis erToblivad muSaobas
skolaSi Zaladobis Semcirebis mizniT?
-skolisa da ojaxis erToblivi muSaobis gareSe, da raRa Tqma unda, TviTon
bavSvis monawileobis gareSe, skolaSi
Zaladobis Semcirebis mxriv raime sasikeTo
Sedegis miRweva warmoudgenlad mimaCnia.
Cemi azriT, mxolod kontrolis gaZliereba da sasjelis gamkacreba Zaladobas
ver Seamcirebs, efeqti SezRuduli da
droebiTi iqneba.
Zaladobis Sesamcireblad muSaoba,
skolis mxridan, unda moicavdes ara marto
aRmzrdelobiT-saganmanaTleblo RonisZiebebs Zaladobis sakiTxebze, aramed skolaSi
saintereso konkursebis, viqtorinebis Catarebasac. es muSaoba mimarTuli unda
iyos mozardis TviTSecnobaze, SemoqmedebiTi unarebis ganviTarebaze, cxovrebis
miznebis struqturirebaze, jansaRi miznebisa da interesebis Camoyalibebaze.
muSaobis meore ZiriTadi bloki mimarTuli unda iyos TviTon mozardisaken,
misi Sinagani daZabulobis moxsnisaken.
es daZabuloba SeiZleba gamowveuli iyos
urTierTobis elementaruli unarebis arqoniT, axlis miRebis SiSiT da a.S. gamosavali am situaciidan misTvis iqneba socialuri normebisa da qcevis wesebis miuRebloba. gulaxdili saubrebiT, Sesabamisi
`antiagresiuli treningebiT~ mozardebma
unda iswavlon relaqsacia, konfliqtebis
mSvidobiani gzebiT gadaWra, sakuTari agresiuli impulsebis marTva, SiSis, SfoTvis moxsna, aiTvison sxvadasxva situaciebSi adeqvaturi qcevis unarebi. aq igulisxmeba muSaoba ara mxolod agresor an Zaladobis msxverpl mozardebTan, aramed maTTan
metad Tu naklebad SexebaSi myof bavSvebTanac.
muSaobis mesame bloki aucileblad
unda iyos mimarTuli mSoblebisaken. isini
unda gaerkvnen Seqmnili problemuri situaciis mizezebSi. saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi muSaoba unda warimarTos sakuTari
Svilis mimarT damokidebulebis Secvlisaken. swavlebis specialuri programebiT
unda moxdes mSobelTa kompetenciis gaumjobeseba bavSvebis aRzrdis sakiTxebze.
naTqvams Sevajameb: mozardis arahumanuroba, daundobloba, eTikuri, zneobrivi
kriteriumebis simwire, upirveles yovlisa,
socialuri simwifis problemaa, romlis
mogvareba mTlianad mozrdilebzea damokidebuli. es ara marto policielebis
an mandaturebis, ara marto pedagogebis
an mSoblebis, aramed mTeli sazogadoebis
amocanaa.
bavSvebsa da mozardebs Soris Zaladoba,
saboloo jamSi, aris reaqcia imaze, rom
maT yuradRebas ar aqceven da ar afaseben.
„didebma~ bavSvebis aRiareba, pativiscema
da dafaseba unda viswavloT. bavSvebTan,
mozardebTan meti kontaqti ufro saWiro da mniSvnelovania, vidre maTze kontrolis gaZliereba da mkacrad dasja.
ia anTaZe
www.tavisupleba.org
$ JMNJV,THB @_!_ O
7
xtvb [fhfufekb
uaxloes dReebSi xaragaulSi
Turqulis vaqcina Semova
xaragaulis munici palitetis soflebSi gavrcelda
cxovelTa daavadebebi brucelozi da Turquli. gTavazobT
specialistis rCevebs daavadeba TurqulTan dakavSirebiT.
soflis meurneobis saministros sursaTis uvneblobis, veterinariisa da mcenareTa dacvis erovnuli samsaxuri, raionuli sammarTveloebis meSveobiT axorcielebs vet. RonisZiebebs (profilaqtikuri acrebi, daavadebebze gamokvlevebi)
cxovelTa gansakuTrebiT saSiS daavadebebze (daavadeba, romelic cxovelidan
adamianze gadadis).
xaragaulis munici palitetis soflebSi vertyviWalasa da wifaSi dafiqsirda Turqulis SemTxvevebi msxvilfexa
rqosan pirutyvSi.
Turquli mwvaved mimdinare, swrafad
gavrcelebadi daavadebaa, romelic iwvevs
did ekonomiur zrdas. misTvis damaxasiaTebelia cxeleba, piris Rrus lorwovani
garsis, curis da Cliqebis afTozuri
dazianeba. TurquliT avaddeba yvela
wyvilCliqiani cxoveli: cxeni, saxedari,
Jori. frinveli TurquliT ar avaddeba.
iSviaTad SeiZleba daavaddes adamiani.
Turqulis gamomwvevia virusi, romlis 7 ti pi arsebobs. yvela am ti ps
gaaCnia qveti pi. daavadebuli cxovelis
mier gamoyofili virusi Zlebs sagnebis
zedapirze 150 dRemde. yvelSi virusi
male kvdeba. 80-1000 C-ze virusi momentalurad iRupeba. infeqcia vrceldeba
nerwyviT, rZiT, spermiT, cxviridan gamonadeniT, fekaluri masiT, SardiT. Turqulis epizootia SeimCneva upiratesad
Semodgoma-zamTris periodSi. Tavidan
aRiniSneba madis daqveiTeba, nerwyvdenis
gaZliereba, temperaturis momateba
40,5-41,50 C-mde. meore an mesame dRes
zeda da qveda tuCebze Cndeba afTebi,
zogjer curze da Cliqebze. 12-14 saaTSi afTebi skdeba da eroziebi viTardeba, romelic 6-8 dReSi xorcdeba.
8-10 dRis Semdeg cxoveli janmrTeldeba. Turqulis gaCenis SemTxvevaSi
aucilebelia cxovelis izolacia da
mkurnaloba, yoveldRiuri dezinfeqciis Catareba. Turqulze arakeTilsaimedo punqtebSi rZe gamoiyeneba mxolod
aduRebis Semdeg, xolo xorci - moxarSvis Semdeg.
aRniSnuli daavadebis gaCenis Sesaxeb
Cems mier droulad ecnoba erovnul
samsaxurs veterinaruli RonisZiebebis
Catarebis mizniT. uaxloes dReebSi
raionul sammarTvelos gadmoecema Turqulis vaqcina da aicreba yvela saxeobis
cxoveli, romelic avaddeba TurquliT.
vaqcinacia ufasoa.
minda aRvniSno, rom aseve adgili
hqonda soflebSi Rorebis WiriT dacemis faqtebs. am SemTxvevaSi, mosaxleobam
TviTon unda SeiZinos Sesabamisi vaqcinebi vetafTiaqebSi da kerZo veteqimis
daxmarebiT moaxdinon cxovelebis vaqcinacia.
avTandil vefxvaZe,
sursaTis uvneblobis, veterinariisa
da mcenareTa dacvis xaragaulis
raionuli sammarTvelos ufrosi
rogor unda daicvas mosaxleobam
Tavi mglisagan
xaragaulis munici palitetis soflebSi mcxovrebi mosaxleoba
gareuli cxovelebis Semotevas uCivis. saqarTvelos garemos
dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis saministro mglebisgan
Tavdacvis xerxebs gvTavazobs.
gareuli cxovelebis, maT Soris mglis,
mosaxleobaze Tavdasxmebis faqtebis
arsebobisas, cxovelebis raodenobis regulirebis RonisZiebebi xorcieldeba
,,gareul cxovelTa regulirebis wesis
Sesaxeb~ debulebis (ministris brZaneba
#247 04.03. 2008w.) Sesabamisad. aRniSnuli debulebis Tanaxmad:
nim SemTxvevaSi, rodesac gareuli
cxoveli, maT Soris mgeli, Tavs esxmis
mosaxleobas, maT Sinaur cxovelebs, an
anadgurebs adamianTa qonebas, mosaxleobas
ufleba aqvs moklas es cxoveli. am
SemTxvevaSi saministros nebarTva ar
aris saWiro da gareuli cxovelis
mokvlisaTvis arc sajarimo sanqciebia
dawesebuli. Tumca cxovelis mokvlis
faqtis Sesaxeb unda ecnobos saministros garemos dacvis inspeqcias, an Tu
es ver xerxdeba -adgilobriv TviTmmarTvelobas.
nTu mosaxleoba ver moaxerxebs gareuli cxovelis mokvlas Tavdasxmis
momentSi, man gareuli cxovelebis mier
Seqmnili safrTxeebis Taobaze unda
mimarTos adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis organos, romelic Tavis mxriv mimarTavs saministros, an mis teritoriul
organos, an mowveuli eqspertis mier
momzadebuli daskvnis safuZvelze saministros mier miRebuli iqneba gadawyvetileba regulirebis RonisZiebis Catarebis Sesaxeb. daskvnaSi miTiTebuli
iqneba agreTve gareuli cxovelebis saxeoba da odenoba. cxovelTa mopoveba
xorcieldeba saministrosa da adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis organos Soris
gaformebuli xelSekrulebis Sesabamisad,
gazeTis amave nomerSi
gamoqveynebuli
tvinxvretvordis pasuxebi:
1. dunai; 2. indiana; 3. stafilo; 4.
kroli; 5. furnitura; 6. muline; 7. enguri; 8. yurani; 9. felini; 10. margarini;
11. piligrimi; 12. racia; 13. gnoli; 14.
guria; 15. lioni; 16. titri; 17. agresia;
18. milicia; 19. arimani; 20. marali; 21.
oratori; 22. tvisti; 23. policia; 24.
atlanta; 25. Snuri; 26. fosta; 27. mioma; 28. verdi; 29. toska; 30. algeTi;
31. aborti; 32. adriatiki.
ministris brZanebis safuZvelze. regulirebis RonisZiebas organizebas uwevs
adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis organo (munici paliteti).
mgeli da misi
damaxasiaTebeli niSnebi
mgeli (Canis lupus) dedamiwis erTerTi yvelaze farTod gavrcelebuli
da kargad Seguebuli mtacebelia. igi
gvxvdeba CrdiloeT naxevarsferos yvela sabinadro garemoSi, -56 gradusidan
+50 gradusamde temperaturul pirobebSi. misi racioni Sedgeba sxvadasxva
zomis balaxismWamelebis farTo speqtrisgan. mgeli miirTmevs leSsac, iSviaTad xils da kenkras.
mglis Seferiloba sxvadasxva teritoriebis mixedviT Zalzed cvalebadia.
saqarTveloSi gavrcelebulia Cveulebrivi mgeli (Canis lupus), romlis Seferilobac, Sesabamisad, cvalebadobs. zog
cxovelebSi sWarbobs JRali feri, amitom
xalxi mas wiTel mgels uwodebs. namdvili wiTeli mgeli ki, romelic sxva
saxeobaa, binadrobs Soreul aRmosavleTSi,
tian-Sanze, pamirze, monRoleTSi, CineTSi,
indoeTSi, malais arqi pelagze. saqarTveloSi wiTeli mgeli gavrcelebuli ar
aris da arc aravis Semouyvania, radgan
aseTi qmedeba kanoniT akrZalulia. wiTeli mgeli Cveulebriv mgelze mcire zomisaa, aqvs mowiTalo Seferiloba, grZeli
fumfula kudi, romelic TiTqmis sxeulis naxevars Seadgens.
daaxloebiT 12000-15000 wlis win
moSinaurebis Sedegad mgeli adamianis
saukeTeso megobrad, ZaRlad iqca. aqedan
gamomdinare, mglisa da ZaRlis qceva
da zogjer garegnuli ieric sakmaod
msgavsia. Tumca arsebobs mniSvnelovani
gansxvavebebic. magaliTad, ZunZulis
dros mglis kudi daSvebulia, ZaRlis
ki maRlaa aprexili. siarulis dros
mglis ukana fexebi xvdeba imave xazze,
romelzec wina fexebi, amitom mgeli
kvalis erT xazs tovebs. ZaRlis ukana
fexebi ki wina fexebs Soris arsebul
xazze xvdeba, Sesabamisad, ZaRlis kvali
gansxvavebulad gamoiyureba.
ZaRli mglisgan warmoiSva da mglisaTvis damaxasaTebel bevr Tvisebas inarCunebs. amitom gavelurebis SemTxvevaSi
swrafad ubrundeba misi winaprisTvis
damaxasiaTebel cxovrebis nirs. ikribeba
xrovebad, nadirobs rogorc Sinaur, ise
velur saxeobaze, aqtiurad icavs sacxovrebel teritorias. SesaZlebelia mglis
da ZaRlis Sejvareba da hibridebis, e.w.
,,mgelZaRlebi~ warmoSoba. Sesabamisad,
xSir SemTxvevaSi rTulia mglisa da
zogierTi jiSis Sinauri ZaRlis, gansakuTrebiT misi gavelurebuli an hibriduli formis, erTmaneTisgan garCeva. aqedan
gamomdinare, bunebaSi mglis masiuri da
araregulirebuli mopoveba gacilebiT
meti safrTxis momtania mosaxleobisaTvis,
vinaidan mglis ganadgurebis SemTxvevaSi
mis adgils zemoT miTiTebuli gavelurebuli da hibriduli formebi daikaveben.
rogor aviciloT mglis
Tavdasxma
mgels Zalze kargad ganviTarebuli
ynosva aqvs. daWrili, mkvdari an daavadebuli cxovelebis sunma igi SesaZlebelia 3 km-is radiusidan moizidos.
nmglis Tavdasxmis Tavidan asacileblad saZovrebze avadmyofi saqoneli
ar unda gavuSvaT;
nsaqonlis dacemis an dakvlis SemTxvevaSi mkvdari saqoneli, an misi narCenebi, 2,5 metris simaRleze unda Caimarxos;
aRsaniSnavia, adamianis dasaxlebebTan
mdebare nagavsayrelebi, romlebic velur
Tu Sinauri cxovelebisTvis sakvebis
wyaros warmoadgens (rom aRaraferi
vTqvaT infeqciis gavrcelebis wyaroze)
da aqedan gamomdinare, izidavs mgelsac.
naucilebelia sanitaruli normebis
dacva; mglebis Tavdasxmis gaxSirebas
naklebad daculi an daucveli saqonlis
arsebobasac iwvevs.
nTavdasxmis Tavidan acilebisaTvis
aucilebelia dacvis gaZliereba mwyemsebisa da didi zomis kargad gawvrTnili
mecxvare Zalebis meSveobiT;
nSesaZlebelia dasafrTxobi meTodebis gamoyeneba: tkacunebi, SuSxunebi
da a.S.
mgeli garemoSi
mglis arseboba ekosistemaSi uzrunvelyofs ekologiuri wonasworobis
SenarCunebas da xels uwyobs garemos
mdgradobasa da sijansaRes. mglis araregulirebuli mopoveba, ramac SeiZleba
saxeobis gadaSeneba gamoiwvios, dauSvebelia. araerTma kvlevam aCvena, rom mgeli
xels uSlis rogorc saqonlis, ise
gareuli Cliqosnebis daavadebis gavrcelebas, radgan kargad arCevs daavadebul
cxovelebs manam, sanam daavadebis niSnebs
adamiani SeamCnevs. garda amisa, mgeli
leSiTac ikvebeba da amiT sxvadasxva
infeqciis wyarosac spobs.
saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi mimarTeT: garemos dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis
dasavleT centraluri regionuli sammarTvelo, q. quTaisi, WavWavaZis q. #31. sakontaqto piri: daviT abuTiZe,
tel: 8-231-2-31-92; 891-119-222.
garemos dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis
saministros cxeli xazia: 070
saqarTvelos garemos dacvisa
da bunebrivi resursebis
saministro
daRlili mze
am soflidan wavida biWiko nanitaSvili. daRlil mzesaviT Caesvena bazaleTis skolis pedagogTa Zveli Taobis
bolo warmomadgeneli. biWiko nanitaSvili daibada 1934 wels. mSobliuri
soflis skolis damTavrebis Semdeg,
1949-1954 ww. swavlobda zestafonis
saxelmwifo pedagogiur saswavlebelSi,
sadac miiRo dawyebiTi klasebis maswavleblis kvalifikacia. pedagogiuri saswavleblis damTavrebis Semdeg SromiTi
moRvaweoba daiwyo xaragaulis Rvinis
qarxnis mSeneblobaze muSad. am periodze
igi yovelTvis amayad ambobda: cxovrebis
didi skola gaviareo.
1955-1956 wlebSi muSaobda marelisis
fabrikis teritoriaze arsebul skolaSi
maswavleblad. 1958-1959 wlebSi Rarixevis dawyebiT skolaSi maswavleblobs.
gvenatrebi, Zalian
gvenatrebi, geno!
Semzaravia sikvdili, magram monatrebaze Zneli araferi yofila. monatrebaa
sikvdilze usaSvelo, dauZleveli. am
usasrulo monatrebas Seni saxeli hqvia,
geno!..
movida 3 oqtomberi - Seni dabadebis
dRe, romelic isev saflavze unda mogiloceT, Cveno usayvarleso megobaro. Znelia im mwuxarebis sityvebiT gadmocema,
rasac Seni Tanaklaselebi ganvicdiT Seni
kicxis folkloruli ansamblis `odila~ wevrebi Rrma mwuxarebiT iuwyebian
amave ansamblis wevris, saukeTeso megobris
nodar parmenis Ze beraZis
gardacvalebas da TanaugrZnoben gansvenebulis ojaxs.
1959 wlis 1 seqtembridan pensiaSi gasvlamde bazaleTis rvawliani skolis
maswavlebelia. mSobliuri soflis
axalgazrdobis aRzrdaSi gaatara cxovrebis ZiriTadi nawili. aqtiurad iyo
CarTuli skolisa da soflis cxovrebaSi. wlebis ganmavlobaSi iyo sasoflo
sabWos aRmaskomis Tavmjdomaris moadgile, saxalxo msajuli, agitatori, propagandisti. teritoriuli partiuli organizaciis mdivani.
biWiko nanitaSvili iyo mgznebare
komunisti, swamda, sjeroda! patiosnad,
erTgulad akeTebda yvela saqmes. uyvarda
Tavisi profesia, skola, bavSvebi, megobrebi.
igi iyo qveynis istoriisa da saxelmwifo
kanonebis kargad mcodne, kanonmorCili.
biWiko nanitaSvili Ronivrad dadioda
am miwaze, radgan yovelTvis hqonda sakuTari Sinagani simarTle, rwmena da mizani.
igi iyo puradi maspinZeli ara marto
sakuTar ojaxSi, aramed bazaleTis skolasa da sasoflo sabWoSic. ,,xariviT
msmeli vaJkaci, xarisTvala da xarqeda~.
skolidan wasvlis Semdegac xSirad
stumrobda sayvarel skolas da xarobda
skolis warmatebebiT. mTavari da dauviwyari is aris, rom biWiko nanitaSvili
xaris qediT, sakuTari gamrje xelebiT
aSenebda sxvadasxva dros bazaleTis skolis kedlebs giguca nanitaSvilis, trifon WumburiZis, gugula devdarianis, givi
arjevaniZis, simon devdarianis, vaxtang
lolaZis, vano burjanaZisa da sxvaTa
gverdiT.
biWiko nanitaSvili kargi ojaxis
Tavkaci da kargi Svilebis mama iyo.
igi valmoxdili wavida am qveynidan.
bazaleTis sajaro skola
tragikulad daRupvis gamo. usaSvelo
monatrebiT gvaxseneb Tavs. Zalian adre
Sewyda Seni lamazi sicocxle. didi
gulistkivili da sevda dagvitove. Sen
xom saukeTeso TvisebebiT iyavi dajildoebuli: Tbili, keTili, uzomod mosiyvarule da moalerse axsovxar yvelas.
amitom gyavda uamravi megobari da yvelas
gamorCeulad uyvardi.
dro ver anelebs Seni dakargviT gamowveul mwuxarebas. gvenatrebi, Zalian
gvenatrebi, geno! verasodes daviviwyebT
Sengan datovebul siTbos, Sens xsovnas
uwmindesi adgili uWiravs Cvens gulebSi.
Znelia imis gafiqreba, rom Cvens gverdiT
aRar xar. uzomod gvtkiva guli da
gviWirs Senze ucremlod saubari. Zalzed
gvimZims Sens megobrebs Seni saxelis
warsulSi moxsenieba.
dabadebis dRes gilocavT, geno! mudam
gvexsomebi. cremliT geferebiT, locviT
vevedrebiT ufals, RvTaebrivi naTeli
mohfinos Sens alalmarTal, lamaz da
spetak suls. Cvenma danTebulma sanTlebma
gaginaTos gza maradisobisaken. iZine mSvidad, Cveno tkivilo, dido siyvarulo
da monatrebav!
Tanaklaselebi
vitali da cico xaraZeebi Rrma
mwuxarebiT TanaugrZnoben laSa, Sura,
leila, demuri beraZeebs sayvareli Zmis
rolandi beraZis
gardacvalebis gamo.
uaxloesi mezoblebi TanaugrZnoben
gulnazi gaCeCilaZes da gedia bubulaSvils dedisa da sidedris
nadia gelaSvili-gaCeCilaZis
gardacvalebis gamo.
elene gagoSiZe, lena, eTeri, eliko
RambaSiZeebi, nargizi gurieli, maguli
kalandaZe, nazi RonRaZe, fati TabukaSvili,
irma wasiZe, Tiniko SveliZe, Tina lomsaZe,
cico maRlaferiZe TanaugrZnoben gulnazi
gaCeCilaZes dedis
nadia gelaSvili-gaCeCilaZis
gardacvalebis gamo.
aneulaSi mcxovrebi uaxloesi mezoblebi Rrma mwuxarebiT iuwyebian,
rom gardaicvala
jumber talaxaZe
da TanaugrZnoben gansvenebulis
ojaxs.
kukuri gabunia ojaxiT Rrma mwuxarebas gamoTqvams
daTo furcelaZis
gardacvalebis gamo da TanaugrZnobs
lia da demuri furcelaZeebis ojaxebs.
amindi
d. xaragauli
kicxi
04.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
04.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
0
0
dRe +16 C, Rame +14 C;
dRe +160C, Rame +150C;
05.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
05.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
dRe +190C, Rame +130C;
dRe +190C, Rame +140C;
06.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
06.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
dRe +160C, Rame +130C;
dRe +170C, Rame +140C
07.10 - cvalebadi moRrubluloba
07.10 - cvalebadi moRrubluloba
mcire naleqiT, dRe +170C, Rame +120C.
mcire naleqiT, dRe +180C, Rame +120C.
boriTi
04.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
dRe +180C, Rame +130C;
05.10 - cvalebadi moRrubluloba
mcire naleqiT, dRe +190C, Rame +120C;
06.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
dRe +180C, Rame +130C;
07.10 - cvalebadi moRrubluloba
mcire naleqiT, dRe +180C, Rame +100C.
moliTi
04.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
dRe +160C, Rame +110C;
05.10 - cvalebadi moRrubluloba
mcire naleqiT, dRe +170C, Rame +100C;
06.10 - moRrubluloba naleqiT,
dRe +160C, Rame +110C;
07.10 - cvalebadi moRrubluloba
mcire naleqiT, dRe +160C, Rame +80C.
8
xtvb [fhfufekb
„`gadagvafare kvarTi uflisa,
rom afxazeTi svaneTs
hkocnides...~
rixianma da saocari emociurobiT datvirTulma xmam,
romliTac batoni niko okribelaSvili Tavis leqsebs
kiTxulobs, ar SeiZleba gulgrili dagtovos. uflisadmi Rrma
siyvaruliTa da mowiwebiTaa savse misi Semoqmedeba. batoni
niko okribelaSvili sofel varZiaSi cxovrobs meuRle
ninosTan da vaJiSvil beqasTan erTad. amJamad niko
okribelaSvili varZiis taZarSi galobs, xatebs wers da xeze
kveTs... mis mier Seqmnili ramdenime xati amSvenebs varZiis
RvTismSoblis saxelobis taZars.
9 oqtomberi meore msoflio omSi
kavkasiis frontze Cveni gamarjvebis
dRea. omis, Sromisa da samxedro
Zalebis veteranTa raionuli kavSiris gamgeoba ulocavs meore msoflio
omis yvela monawiles da raionis mosaxleobas gamarjvebis 67 wlisaTvis
da usurvebs maT yovelgvar sikeTes.
aqve vaqveynebT kavkasiis brZolebis
aqtiuri monawilis, mravali jildos
mqone, maT Soris ,,kavkasiis brZolebis
monawilis~ medliT dajildoebuls, 94
wlis vladimer bluaSvilis maSindel
leqss, romelic omis erT epizods asaxavs.
Stabis brZaneba gvian miviReT,
vivaxSmeTa da kidec daRamda,
mteri Zlieri Cvens obieqtebs
gamudmebulad mZlavrad naRmavda.
vulocavT lali WyoiZesa da goCa
maRlaferaZes Svilebis manuCarisa
da ninos bednierebas. vusurvebT axaldaqorwinebulebs saukeTeso qarTuli ojaxis Seqmnas, SvilTa simravles, ulev
sixaruls da RvTis wyalobas.
xaragaulis #2 baga-baRis
koleqtivi
* * *
*
poeziis moyvarulma donari beriZem aRniSna: -qeds vixri nikos pirovnebisa da poeziis winaSe. me Zalian momwons
misi leqsebi. yvelam erTad unda vizrunoT, rom aseT adamianebs aparezi gavufarTovoT. aseT niWs meti gasaqani unda mivceT.
niko okribelaSvils lamazi saRamosTvis madloba gadauxades centraluri biblioTekis direqtorma baTu kiknaZem, JuJuna kalandaZem, daTo Cadunelma, vasil kiknaZem, zaur WumburiZem.
`erTi ram meniSna Tqvens SemoqmedebaSi,
rac dRevandel bevr Tanamedrove leqsSi
ar igrZnoba. es aris riTmisa da azris
Tanxvedra. me aq saocari sinTezi vnaxe. ase
lamazad Sezavebuli leqsi, riTmi, qveteqsi
da es yvelaferi religiur aspeqtSi gatarebuli marTlac saocrebaa,~ - aRniSna
daviT Cadunelma.
sofo Wi paSvili
Zvirfaso
moswavleebo!
omis veteranebi II msoflio omSi
kavkasiis frontze gamarjvebas aRniSnaven
mtris zurgSi
(dazvervaze) qerCSi
samSabaTs, 28 seqtembers, centraluri
biblioTekis samkiTxvelo darbazSi niko
okribelaSvilis poeziis saRamo gaimarTa.
saRamo iza vefxvaZem literaturuli
konkursis ,,odeoni 5~ monawileebis mier
Seqmnil namuSevarTa krebulis ,,kvali~
prezentaciiT gaxsna. Semdeg ki niko
okribelaSvili warudgina damswre sazogadoebas:
-dRes Cven araCveulebrivi stumari
gvyavs. moxibluli var nikos mravalmxrivi SemoqmedebiT.
niko okribelaSvili xaragaulis raionis sofel varZiaSi daibada. m. ToiZis
saxelobis samxatvro saswavlebelis mxatvruli mopirkeTebis fakulteti daamTavra. pirveli leqsi mexuTe klasSi
dawera. ruseTSi 30 wliani cxovrebis
Semdeg samSobloSi dabrunda. eklesiasTan
daaxloebis Semdeg misma Semoqmedebam
religiuri xasiaTi miiRo. `poeturi
krebulis gamocemaze jer ar vfiqrob, ambobs niko okribelaSvili, - vTvli,
rom sanam sazogadoeba ar gamicnobs da
ar miiRebs Cems Semoqmedebas, manamde wigni
ar unda gamovce.~
niko okribelaSvilma sakuTari Semoqmedebis mravalferovnebiT gaaoca damswre
sazogadoeba. mis mier wakiTxulma leqsebma
saocrad aaTrTola msmenelTa gulebi.
erTmaneTs cvlida ara erTi STambeWdavi leqsi...
poeziis saRamos monawileebs miecaT
SesaZlebloba gacnobodnen niko okribelaSvilis mier Seqmnil xatsa da
jvarcmebs, xaragaulis gerbs, xaragaulis
himnis niko okribelaSviliseul variants.
-gaocebuli var niko okribelaSvilis
SemoqmedebiT, - aRniSna poeziis saRamos
dasaruls xaragaulis literaturuli
Teatris xelmZRvanelma iza vefxvaZem,
- didi madloba, rom aseT Sedevrebs
qmniT.
pedagogma meri giorgiZem ilia
WavWavaZis sityvebi moiSvelia emociis
gadmosacemad: -rogorc ilias uTqvams,
`patara grZnoba laqlaqaa, xolo didi
amunjebso,~ mec ase var axla. Cven dRes
jadosnuri poeziis tyveobaSi aRmovCndiT.
gamorCeul adamianebs ufali ajildoebs
aseTi niWiT. bednieri var, rom varZiaSi
aseTi lamazi sulis adamianebi daabijeben.
kargi iqneba, rom am leqsebs farTo sazogadoeba gaecnos. gansakuTrebiT ,,anbanTqebam~
momxibla. ase mwyobrad anbanTan Seziarebuli uflis madli jer ar momismenia.
-ise rogorc yvela, mec aRmafrTovana niko okribelaSvilis Semoqmedebam
- aRniSna poetma guram saxvaZem, avtori ise emociurad kiTxulobs, rom
msmenels tanSi Jruantels gvris.
$ JMNJV,THB @_!_ O
vulocavT boriTis sajaro skolis
direqtoris moadgiles qalbaton mariam
xuciSvils SviliSvilebis: daviT
kopaZisa da luka gvaramias dabadebas.
vusurvebT patarebs gazrdiliyvnen
sasaxelo vaJkacebi. RmerTi faravdeT
mudam.
boriTis sajaro skolis
pedagogiuri koleqtivi da
teqnikuri personali
* * *
*
vulocavT Cveni skolis dawyebiTi
klasebis maswavlebels elza barbaqaZes Svilis daviT kopaZis da disSvilis luka gvaramias dabadebas.
vusurvebT patarebs janmrTelobasa da
uRrublo zecas. uflis wyaloba arasodes moklebodeT maT.
boriTis sajaro skolis
pedagogiuri koleqtivi da
teqnikuri personali
oTxni viyaviT abjarasxmulni
ori rusi da ori qarTveli,
SerCeulebi erTob erTgulni
xifaT saqmeSi mtkiced CarTulni!
gavyeT tyis pirebs SeniRbuli gziT
win mivdiodiT didi sifrTxiliT,
xma Semogvesma Relispiridan,
kvnesoda kaci ucnauri xmiT!
swrafad mivediT, gavkoWeT igi,
Tav-fexSi iyo mZimed daWrili,
frici aRmoCnda, mundirgaxdili,
Sewuxebuli da Tavdaxrili!..
zurgze gvekida morigeobiT,
sisxlSi dasvrili da tanmorCili,
ras luRluRebda, Cven ar gvesmoda
tyved ayvanili mona-morCili!...
male gamovelT samSvidoboze
StabSi mivediT gaxarebulni,
tyve CavabareT da maiorma
dagvajildova gulanTebulni.
vladimer bluaSvili
qerCi, 1941 weli
nel-nela ZalaSi Sedis axali saswavlo weli. gilocavT yvelas, visac seqtembris zarma skolisken mogixmoT. Cven win
iSleba siaxleebiTa da siyvaruliT savse
samyaro, romlis gaxseneba bevrjer mogviwevs cxovrebis did gzaze. axal saswavlo welTanaa dakavSirebuli yvela saxvalio didi ocneba, romlis asrulebisTvis
gaazrebuli da intesiuri mecadineobaa
saWiro.
warmateba maSin modis, rodesac saqmes
siyvaruliT da pativiscemiT akeTeb. Cvens
mexsierebaSi yovelTvis Zveli berZeni
filosofosis sokrates sityvebi unda
xmiandobdes ,,yvela adamianSi mzea, oRond
acadeT, rom anaTos. am mzis anTeba yovel
Cvengans SegviZlia, magram amas uzarmazari
siyvaruli da Zalisxmeva sWirdeba.~
vibejiToT, rom Rirseul qarTvelebad
aRvizardoT.
ana saxvaZe
ubisis sajaro skola IX kl.
gulwrfelad vulocavT zurab
fcqialaZes 75 wlis iubiles. vusurvebT mas janmrTel, xangrZliv sicocxles. baton zurabs vulocavT aseve
SviliSvilis, beqa WyoiZis, umaRles
saswavlebelSi Caricxvas da asprocentiani grantis miRebas. momavali warmatebebiT beqas mudam gaexarebinos babuisa
da axloblebis guli.
omis, Sromisa da samxedro
Zalebis veteranTa raionuli
kavSiri
* * *
*
vulocavT mariam xuciSvilsa
da oTar barbaqaZes SviliSvilebis,
elza barbaqaZes - Svilisa da disSvilis daviT kopaZisa da luka
gvaramias dabadebas. vusurvebT patarebs janmrTelobas da lamaz momavals.
RvTismSoblis kalTa faravdeT.
gazeT `Cemi xaragaulis~
redaqcia
grZeldeba
xelmowera
gazeTze
``Cemi xaragauli~
gazeTi Rirs:
3 TviT - 5 lari;
6 TviT - 10 lari;
wliT - 20 lari.
* * *
*
vulocavT Cvens Zvirfas da sayvarel
TanamSromels, sofo WipaSvils dabadebis dRes. vusurvebT sofos profesiul winsvlas, sixaruls, bednierebas
RvTis wyalobas ojaxis wevrebTan da
axloblebTan erTad.
`Cemi xaragaulelebi~
* * *
*
vulocavT ramaz kamkamiZes 50
wlis iubiles. vusurvebT janmrTelobas,
ojaxur bednierebas da RvTis wyalobas.
mZaxali elguja
SergelaSvili ojaxiT
gazeTis gamosawerad
dagvirekeT 2-16-27;
893 900 501
an daukavSirdiT Cveni
gazeTis gamavrceleblebs
gazeTi Cemi
xaragauli - yvela
ojaxSi!
a -nbanTqeba
b -avSvis eniT RmerTs ugalobs zeciuri qari,
g -ogebaSvils gauRia CvenTvis codnis kari,
d -edis namRer iavnanam unda gaamrTelos
e -rekles da daviT mefis turfa saqarTvelo.
v -aJas xmeli wiflis totze vxedav mwvane ylortebs,
z -amTris pirze yvavebma Tu guli daukortnes,
T -eTr giorgis kvars davunTebT, maxvils moiRerebs,
i -liasTvis nasrol tyvias mkerdiT SeaCerebs.
k -ldes moswydeba mzis sxivebi, gadmoisvris mzeras,
l -omouri ganaaxlebs moTxrobebis weras.
m -eri isev Zveleburad uyvars galaktions,
n -atvrad qceul mis siyvaruls, Seavedrebs sions.
o -rbelians moumarTavs isev kalmis wveri.
p -atara saqarTvelosTvis kvlav qarTulad mReris.
J -amnebs ciskrad wavikiTxavT, guli gaixarebs,
r -oca Zveli salocavi Camorekavs zarebs.
s -anTlebs vunTebT Cvens winaprebs da cremlebad iwvis,
t -ao-klarjeTs, sakuTrebas Cvens mSobliur miwis.
u -nda naxoT peizaJze didi mwvane veli,
f -irosmanis margalita kvlav nikalas elis.
q -arTul miwas zviadi rom merabs moukiTxavs,
R -merTi mova da qarTulad yvelas ganikiTxavs.
y -vav-yorani isev utevs am Cvens mTas da mdelos,
S -avlego da sulikoze gazrdil saqarTvelos.
C -ongurs simebs gamovubamT da zed davamRerebT,
c -aze vxedav cisartyelas, qristes kvarTis ferebs.
Z -veli miwa winaparTa, wminda sisxls SeiSrobs,
w -ereTelis dinji mzera, Tvalze cremlebs gviSrobs.
W -irs avitanT, sixaruliT vivliT qristes gzebiT,
x -atebis win daviCoqebT, locvad daviRlebiT.
j -vari wminda, mtris winaSe, kvlavac gvidgas farad,
h -oda, isev saqarTvelos RvTismSobeli faravs.
niko okribelaSvili
gazeTi gamoica fond `Ria sazogadoebasaqarTvelos~ mxardaWeriT.~
gazeTSi gamoTqmuli mosazrebebi ar gamoxatavs
fondis `Ria sazogadoeba-saqarTvelos~ pozicias.
Sesabamisad, fondi ar aris pasuxismgebeli gazeTSi
gamoqveynebuli masalebis Sinaarsze.
t
v
i
n
x
v
r
e
t
v
o
r
d
i
1. dainu; 2. ianaind; 3. lofista; 4. kliro; 5. furarunit; 6. inelum; 7. riguen; 8. yunira;
9. nilief; 10. marinigar; 11. rimiligpi; 12. iacar; 13. glino; 14. iarug; 15. onili; 16. triit;
17. siaagre; 18. cialimi; 19. arniima; 20. alimar; 21. oritaro; 22. istitv; 23. poilica; 24.
tanaalt; 25. Srinu; 26. ftaos; 27. maoim; 28. diver; 29. kasto; 30. Tigeal; 31. titoab; 32.
tikiriada;
vSFDFHB HTLFMNJHB
KFEHF UJUJKF'T
893 900 501
yovelTviuri`` CanarTis
``TviTmmarTveloba
xaragaulSi~ redaqtori
nino kapanaZe
893 35 65 80
VBC5 xaragauli, 9 aprilis q. #17
ntk5 ( @## @ !^ @*
()# )_ _% _!
E-mail: [email protected]
ufptsb htubcnh81$*2%-,-!@
lfb,tzlf igc 3v,v gjkbuhfaib4
m8 mesfbcb ak. wereTlis q.1!(^
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