constable. :village GLOSSARY : customs house
Transcrição
constable. :village GLOSSARY : customs house
GLOSSARY Alcaides : constable. Aldeia :village Alfandega : customs house. Almotacel : market inspector Alvara : royal edict I Decree usually in force for a single year, but frequently extended indefinitely. Assatamentos : balancing sheets of the previous year and calculating income and expenditure of the expected year. The combining of the different assatamentos allowed the Crown to have annually a sort of general budget. The majority of these documents were lost. Assento : resolution made by one of the courts or councils. Bazarinho : small market I market for vegetables and fruits. Camara de Goa : municipal council of Goa. Canarins : Marathi-Konkani inhabitants of Goa Carreira da India : fleets to India from Lisbon and back via the Cape of Good Hope. Carreiras : Crown trade route : royal letter, a long term decree. Carta Regia Cartazes : safety conducts. Casa da India : India House, the government agency m Lisbon which supervised trade and communications with the overseas empire and collected customs and pother charges on imports. Casa da Moeda : Mint Casada Supricacao: prison/ appeals court. Casados : Portuguese married men. Casti~os : born of Portuguese parents in Asia. Cavaleiro-fidalgo : nobility by service/lower ranks of nobility often from plebian promotions based on service. Christao Novo :New Christians (Jewish Converts). 359 Cidadiios : senators of the Goa municipality. Colegio : school or Institutional shelter. Confraria : brotherhood; fraternity Conse/ho da Fazenda: India Council, royal council responsible for Portuguese colonies, 1604-1614. Consu/ta : A written report drawn by the state council or other official body, in accordance with an established form. It contained a summary of the views of each voting member of the body, as well as a formal policy of recommendation. Cortejos :courtiers (separate courts and courtiers for the king in Lisbon and the Viceroy at Goa respectively) Cruzado : principal money of account during the 16th and 17th centuries. Each cruzado was composed of 400 reis and was equal to 10 spanish reals. Degredados : male criminal exiles Desembargador : a high court of justice. Desperados : exiles Escrivao : treasurer. Estado da India : Portuguese Asian Empire centered on Goa. Feitorias :trading posts or factories where cargos were accumulated. Fiancas : sureties/mortgages Fidalgo : nobility by birth. Homens bons : good men Juiz dos orfaos : probate judge (supervising the estates of widows and orphans) Juiz do Peso :Weight inspector for Pepper. Juiz ordinaria :justice of peace Liberdade : Duty-free cargo allowance permitted to each crew member on returning Indiamen (Ships of the Carreira). 360 Liberty chests : allowing sailors and others to take with them to Portugal a certain amount of merchandise free of freight. Such spaces could also be sold by the awardees to the others. Mantimento : subsistence allowance in money or kind or both. Marranos :Jews. Meirinhos :bailiffs Merces : Grants or Benefices Mestir;os : Those born of Portuguse and Indian intermarriage or Eurasians. Milreis : one thousand reis (written 1$000) Mordomo : Caretaker. Mulattoes : born of Portuguese and African parents. Negro I Negra : black colored people (In documents often used for African slaves). Nequisbares : Nayaks 0 Rei : the Portuguese king Ordenado : pay of an appointment of officials. Orfas del Rei : orphan women sent from Lisbon to the Portuguese colonies in Asia and America to marry and populate the settlements. Ouvidor-Geral : highest echelons of judicial offices in India which in 17th century was granted only to individuals with a certain degree of academic achievement. By late 16th century the office was divided into two at Goa: an Ouvidor-Geral for civil affairs and another for criminal proceedings. Padroado : Portuguese Crown as Patron of the Catholic missions and ecclesiastical establishments in the East. Pai dos Cristaos : official (often a Jesuit father) responsible for guarding and punishing indigenous Christian converts. Pardaos : gold or silver coin of Portuguese Asia valued at 360 and 300 reis. Pare as : tribute collection 361 Parecer : opinion given by a council. Procurator : Municipal attorney Promotor da Justica: Promoter of Justice. Provedor : President (elected) of the board of guardians serving the ··Misericordia. Regimentos : instructions Reinol : European born Portuguese Rela~iio :High Court Rendas : Rents or non-agricultural revenues/ farmed revenues. Rendimento : revenue, income, rent. Also To surrender, yielding up, delivery, rendition, weariness, submission. Renegado :deserter. Senado de Camara: Municipal Senate. Soldo :basic pay according to a man's rank in army Tanga : a silver or copper coin of Portuguese Asia valued at 60 reis. Ter~o : A standing infantry regiment with a full strength of about 3,000 men; the Portuguese equivalent of a Spanish tercio. Vedor da Fazenda Geral: Comptroller-general Vedor da Fazenda: revenue officer. Vereadores : aldennen viagens de lugares: concession system of voyages to Crown officials. Xerajin : Portuguese money in Asia which equaled 300 reis or three quarters of a cruzado. 362 Primary Source Material Manuscripts Consulted (Historical Archives of Goa) Arrematacao das Rendas do Estado (Records of the Farmed Revenues) Livro das Monr;oes do Reinho (Books of Correspondence between Goa and Lisbon) Livros de Alvara e Provisoes de Sua Magestade (Books of Orders and Rules of His Majesty) Livros de Assentos do Conselho da Fazenda (Books of the Proceedings of the State Revenue Council at Goa) Livros de Petir;oes Despachadas do Conselho da Fazenda (Books of Decreed Petitions ofthe State Revenue Council) Livros dos Termo das Fianr;as (Books of Registration of Sureties) Senado da Camara (Records of the Goa Municipal Council) - Acordas e Assentos do Senado de Goa (Proceedings and Resolutions of the Municipal Council); Cartas Patentes (Patended Letters); Registros Gerais (Miscellaneous Records); Livros de Provisoes, A/varas e Carras Patentes (Books of Laws, Charters and Letters Patent) Printed Primary Sources A New Account of the East-Indies being the observations and remarks of Alexander Hamilton From the Years 1688 To 1723. 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