EMEA presentation by Ulrich Albrecht-Früh
Transcrição
EMEA presentation by Ulrich Albrecht-Früh
Business Area EMEA–Introduction and Challenges Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh President – Stainless Coil EMEA Business Area Outokumpu Experience 2013 May 22-23, 2013 Old Billingsgate, London, UK Outline 1. Business Area EMEA at a glance 2. EMEA market environment 3. EMEA Strategy – opportunities and challenges BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 2 BA EMEA at a glance • As of May 2013 Tornio Kemi • • Terneuzen Bochum Krefeld Dahlerbrück Benrath Dillenburg • Business area EMEA produces high-volume and tailored stainless steel grades Extensive sales network with 13 service centers, 11 sales offices, 5 sales agents across the EMEA region Highly cost competitive Tornio stainless steel mill with integrated ferrochrome production and own chromite mine in Kemi Highly end customer orientated austenitic and ferritic production in Germany, Europe’s largest market Outokumpu has a market share of roughly 40% in Europe BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 3 BA EMEA financial highlights • • • • Stainless Coil EMEA is the largest of Outokumpu’s business areas, and accounts for more than half of group sales Q1 2013 stainless steel deliveries increased by 10% to 447,000 tonnes compared to Q4 2012 EBIT clearly improved versus Q4 2012 due to higher capacity utilization by increased volumes and lower costs as a result of the synergy savings and the concluded P100 program The positive Q1 2013 performance was also due to the smooth ramp-up of the ferrochrome production Q1/13 Q4/ 2012 Q1/12 2012 comparable comparable comparable 447 408 474 1,752 Sales 2) 1,397 1,331 1,630 5,982 EBITDA 20 -19 55 -35 EBIT -28 -65 -35 -276 - -7 -42 -126 7,795 7,977 8,394 7,977 26 n.a. n.a. 323 EUR million Stainless steel deliveries 1) Non-recurring items in EBIT Employees Capex 1) 1,000 tonnes, incl. internal deliveries, excl. ferrochrome deliveries, 2) Incl. internal sales BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 4 BA EMEA product portfolio and capacities Melting 1,000 tonnes Product Slab Production facility Hot rolling Cold rolling Hot rolled black & Cold rolled white strip strip 2B/BA 1) Precision strip Role of the production facility Tornio 1,600 1,600 750 Key melt shop for Europe, austenitic and ferritic, Cost efficient, high volume austenitic 2B Krefeld, Benrath, Bochum 800 2) 800 2) 675 Tailored, flexible ferritic/austenitic 2B and BA Dillenburg, Dahlerbrück 190 20 Total end of 2013 2,400 2,400 1,615 20 Total end of 2016 1,600 1,600 1,615 20 Tailored austenitic BA and precision strip Specialized production sites with clear focus to facilitate customer loyalty • • • Krefeld: Melt shop with a capacity of 600 thousand tonnes is currently ramped-down with full closure by end of 2013. Bochum: Closure of melt shop planned for 2016. Outokumpu management will conduct a final review and decision on Bochum melt shop closure in 2015. Benrath: Currently relocated. 1) 2B= cold-rolled and skin passed; BA = Bright Annealing to create a mirror-like surface, 2) Bochum capacity until end of 2016 planned closure. Krefeld remaining melting capacity not included BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 5 Tornio works: Highly competitive cost position • • • • Tornio is the most integrated stainless steel plant in the world Highly efficient through large economies of scale Own chrome ore – safe supply and stable ferrochrome quality State-of-the-art technology (RAP line producing new 2E semi CR products) Lowest CR304 unit production costs among largest European plants 1,2) 2,600 Peer average = 2,320 EUR/t 3) 2,400 2,200 Focus on: 2,000 • Austenitic and ferritic hot and cold rolled stainless steel 1,800 • High quality volume products using best available technology 1,600 • Custom-made mass production in selected product areas 2,243 1,400 Outokumpu Tornio Plant A Plant B Plant C Plant D 1) Source: SMR as of January 2012, 2) Based on Ni: 20.000$/t; January 2012 average exchange rate 0.7792702 $/€, 3) Excluding Outokumpu Tornio BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 6 Most integrated stainless steel mill FeCr Production Stainless Production Kemi Mine • • Ferrochrome Works Ferrochrome Raw Materials Steel Melting Shop Slabs Hot Rolling Mill Black Hot Coils Cold Rolling Mill White Hot Products • • Cold Rolled Products Finishing Plant Tube Mills End-users and Distributors Other Steel Mills • Ferrochrome production onsite with molten Ferrochrome charged directly No need to crush or reheat, saving energy and minimizing transportation costs Ability to use carbon monoxide from own processing to replace propane as energy source saves costs and CO2 emissions Short processing time and lower logistic costs Cost savings from full downstream integration into finished products BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 7 Ferrochrome – competitive advantage Outokumpu ferrochrome production • • • • Unique low cost position as Europe’s only ferrochrome producer with access to the only known chromite reserves in the EU Mineral resources to last for roughly 40 years Q4 2012: finalization of EUR 410 million investment program to double ferrochrome production capacity to 530,000 tonnes Q1 2013: progress slightly ahead of schedule and ferrochrome production of 97,000 tonnes was reached Company expects to reach a ferrochrome production level of approximately 400,000 in 2013 and the full capacity of 530,000 tonnes in 2015 (1,000 tonnes) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2011 2012 2013e 2014e 2015e Ore reserves: 33 million tonnes and additional mineral resources of 105 million tonnes BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 8 Ferrochrome – competitive advantage Ranking of major ferrochrome smelters for 2013 in order of increasing total direct operating cost 1) Ferrochrome market price development 2) US¢/lb contained Cr USD/lb 1.3 100 1.3 1.2 80 Q2’2013 1.27 USD/lb 1.2 60 1.1 1.1 40 1.0 20 Apr 23 1.06 USD/lb 1.0 0 0.9 Apr Mar Feb European contract price 2013 Dec Nov Oct Sep Outokumpu European spot price One of the lowest cost structures among all ferrochrome producers, well below current market prices. 1) Source: CRU December 2012, 2) FerroChrome Contract: MetalBulletin - Ferro-chrome Lumpy CR charge basis 52% Cr quarterly major European destinations $ per lb Cr, FerroChrome Spot: MetalBulletin - Ferro-chrome 6-8% C basis 60% Cr max. 1.5% Si major European destinations $ per lb Cr BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 9 Outline 1. Business Area EMEA at a glance 2. EMEA market environment 3. EMEA Strategy – opportunities and challenges BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 10 Continued growth for stainless steel globally– EMEA will decline in 2013 +7% +19% +8% -3% +4% -1% +3% AMERICAS +6% +4% EMEA APAC +9% +2% +4% Orange = Change 2010-2011 Green = Change 2011-2012 TOTAL WORLD Blue = Forecast 2013 Data source: SMR, Apr 2013, Real demand for total stainless (rolled & forged, excl. 13Cr Tubes) BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 11 EMEA‘s demand is characterized by stagnant demand and overcapacities 7,000 6,000 EMEA cold rolled stainless steel demand [tonnes] 5,756 5,860 5,883 5,995 5,918 EMEA cold rolled stainless steel capacity [tonnes] 6,045 5,755 5,830 5,855 4,476 4,129 4,040 6,190 6,057 6,190 3.8% Stagnant demand 2010-2013 5,000 4,000 5,895 3,975 4,075 4,023 3,990 4,093 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 4,289 4,475 4,580 3,653 3,066 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2015 2016 2017 • EMEA region reported stagnant demand for stainless steel products between 2010-2013. • The market is driven by overcapacities and new market entries i.e. Posco in Turkey. Data Source: Demand = SMR Mar 2013, Capacities = CRU Mar 2013 BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 12 Since 2007 cheap imports from Asia are impacting the European market Cold rolled imports from 3rd countries into EU27 tonnes March 2013: 20% import share 100,000 from Asia from Rest of World 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 2013 Oct Jul Apr 2012 Oct Jul Apr 2011 Jul Oct Apr 2010 Oct Jul Apr 2009 Oct Jul Apr 2008 Oct Jul Apr 2007 Jul Oct Apr 2006 Oct Jul Apr 2005 Oct Jul Apr 2004 0 • ~70% of third country imports came from Asia in 2012, compared to ~60% in 2006. • Large imports in 2012 came from Taiwan, USA, China, India, South Korea and South Africa. Data Source: Foreign Trade Statistics WV Stahl, May 2013 BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 13 Decrease in transaction prices Average transaction prices for 2mm cold rolled 304 stainless steel sheet USD/t USD/t Europe China Europe-China 5,000 2011 3,998 3,264 734 2012 3,304 2,641 663 Q1 13 3,283 2,587 696 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 Jan 11 Jan 12 Transaction price Europe Transaction price China Jan 13 Base price Europe Source: CRU (up to and including April 2013) BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 14 Raw materials – last 6 months Nickel1 19,000 U S 18,000 D / 17,000 t o 16,000 n Apr 23 15 085 USD/t U S D / l b 15,000 European contract price 1.2 Q2’2013 1.27 USD/lb European spot price 1.1 1.0 Apr 23 1.06 USD/lb 0.9 Apr Mar 10.5 Feb 11.0 2013 11.5 Carbon steel scrap4 400 U S D / t o n Dec 12.0 Nov Apr 23 11.3 USD/lb Oct Sep Apr Mar Feb 2013 Dec Nov Oct Sep Molybdenum3 12.5 U S D / l b Ferrochrome2 1.3 Apr 23 363 USD/t 390 380 370 360 350 340 330 320 Apr Mar Feb 2013 Dec Nov Oct Sep Apr Mar Feb 2013 Dec Nov Oct Sep Data source: METAL BULLETIN – 1 Nickel Cash LME Daily Official ; 2 MetalBulletin - Ferro-chrome Lumpy CR charge basis 52% & Cr quarterly major European destinations Cr ; 3 MetalBulletin Molybdenum Drummed molybdic oxide Free market Mo in warehouse; 4 Ferrous Scrap Index HMS 1&2 (80:20 mix) $ per tonne fob Rotterdam BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 15 Facing the new reality I Stagnant demand and overcapacities in Europe II Increasing imports from non-European countries III Decreasing prices and volatile raw material markets IV Significant losses for all European producers in recent years Inoxum acquisition was starting point for restructuring of EMEA business and returning to profitability BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 16 Outline 1. Business Area EMEA at a glance 2. EMEA market environment 3. EMEA Strategy – opportunities and challenges BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 17 Outokumpu Strategy Roadmap + Restructuring Deliver on synergies Mill closures Loading efficiency Procurement & raw materials Streamlining overlapping activities New efficiency projects P150 project (€150 million savings) P300 project Working capital management Cold rolling ferritic optimization Transform company structure Ensure financial stability Ramp-up US presence Expand Ferrochrome New leadership Minimize capex Ramp-up of Calvert mill Double production Market oriented Business Areas Optimize working capital management Increase US market share Achieve selfsufficiency Customer orientation Pricing and hedging strategy Global Group functions Refinancing Focus on quality and profitability Integrate Calvert and Mexinox = Growth Optimize efficiency Leverage HPSA Strategic review of VDM Strengthen profitability of specialty stainless Strengthen operations in the US 2013 / 2014 Develop APAC Grow sales of specialty stainless Leverage production at SKS 1) Performance Full integration and new culture Advanced financial performance Grow business in China, India and other South East Asia Pursue market leader strategy 2015 1) SKS: Shanghai Krupp Stainless, Outokumpu's cold rolling mill in China. BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 18 With strong focus on restructuring in EMEA + Restructuring Deliver on synergies Mill closures Loading efficiency Procurement & raw materials Streamlining overlapping activities New efficiency projects P150 project (€150 million savings) P300 project Working capital management Cold rolling ferritic optimization Transform company structure Ensure financial stability Ramp-up US presence Expand Ferrochrome New leadership Minimize capex Ramp-up of Calvert mill Double production Market oriented Business Areas Optimize working capital management Increase US market share Achieve selfsufficiency Customer orientation Pricing and hedging strategy Global Group functions Refinancing Focus on quality and profitability Integrate Calvert and Mexinox = Growth Optimize efficiency Leverage HPSA Develop APAC Strategic review of VDM Grow sales of specialty stainless Strengthen profitability of specialty stainless Leverage production at SKS 1) Strengthen operations in the US 2013 / 2014 Performance Full integration and new culture Advanced financial performance Grow business in China, India and other South East Asia Pursue market leader strategy 2015 1) SKS: Shanghai Krupp Stainless, Outokumpu's cold rolling mill in China. BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 19 EMEA synergy savings – High contribution ~ EUR 12 million achieved in Q1 2013 Synergy savings over time (cumulative) 250 Others Max EMEA Min • 200 150 • 100 50 0 50 16 4 12 38 • 12 Q1 13 2013 Actual Target 2014 Target Q1 2013: ~ EUR 12 million 10% 1% 2015 Target 2016 Target 2017 Target Target 2013: ~ EUR 38 million 19% 37% • We are on track to reach for targeted annual savings of EUR 50 million on group level in 2013 EMEA contributes with approx. 75% to Q1 and annual savings Main EMEA synergies in procurement and production optimization, i.e. Krefeld melt shop closed by the end of 2013 and product swaps Further savings in 2013 also to be reached by optimization of sales network and reduction of administrative cost 44% 89% Production optimization Procurement Sales & Admin Note: synergy saving target of EUR 200 million includes closures of Krefeld and Bochum melt shops but excludes possible savings from closures in Sweden. Total expected implementation and non-recurring cumulative cash costs of up to EUR 160 million incurred in 2013-2017. BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 20 Ramp-down of Krefeld melt shop is achieved faster than originally planned • Krefeld melting swaps – cumulative ktons per month • • • • Jan Feb Plan Mar Apr May Actuals Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Forecast • Significant volumes successfully transferred to Bochum melt shop Transfers to Tornio progressing according to plan and being accelerated to reach 130kt during 2013 Shift reductions: October 2012 from 3 to 2 shifts, July 2013 from 2 to 1 shift Closure of Krefeld melt shop in Q4 2013 Total cost savings during 2013 expected to be around EUR 8 million higher than original plan Synergy savings: • EUR 18 million in 2013 • EUR 50 million in 2014 and beyond BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 21 New cost-saving programs P150 program P300 program • P150 is aiming an additional cost saving of EUR 150 million on group EBITDA level • Full implementation and effective until end of 2014 • Main focus of the P150 program are further head count and general and administration cost reduction, savings in IT, in procurement and in Business Areas. • Considerable impact of EUR 30-50 million EBITDA expected already in 2013 • New program targeting a net working capital reduction of EUR 300 million to be achieved through: • Inventory reduction • Accounts receivables • Accounts payables EMEA contribution: roughly 20% for the whole program • Of the total target we expect to achieve approx. EUR 150 million working capital reduction already during 2013 EMEA contribution: Reduction of inventory days by 6% by the end of 2013 BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 22 Medium and long term actions well on track Pricing structure project • Developing alternative price models to allow quicker response to raw material price changes • From volumes to profit principle In introduction phase Production swaps • Optimize costs and quality by specialization • Improved flexibility to respond to market changes • Working capital optimization Ahead of target Service center strategy • Increase efficiency • Focus on selected high end market segments • Working capital optimization Strategic review on service centers ongoing BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 23 Strengthening Research & Development Transport Water technology Renewable energy Medical applications Household applications Architecture Meeting customer needs Process stability & costs, additional benefits Change R&D culture into “business striker” mentality Process development Base material Surface structure Topographics Cost efficiency Corrosion resistance Mechanical properties Suitability for customer processing Prop. of final product Easy to clean Anti fingerprint Scratch resistance Color Optical appearance Reflectivity Technical properties Melting Cold rolling Finishing BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 24 Focus on emerging industries • • • • New base material H500 offers high light weight potential Background: The combination of high strength and high formability offers interesting light weight potential for automotive applications Target: Qualification of H500 for automotive applications Status: • Suitable components identified • Development of material-oriented design BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 25 Summary • • • • • Targeted EUR 38 million synergy savings for EMEA well on track Krefeld melt shop ramp-down is achieved faster then originally planned Production swaps and optimization of cold rolled production under way Alternative pricing and alloy surcharge models being introduced Ferrochrome ramp-up continues to support the turnaround of EMEA BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 26 Q&A Outokumpu Experience 2013 May 22-23, 2013 Old Billingsgate, London, UK Appendix Overcapacity of melting capacity in stainless production– prior to planned Bochum melt shop closure (May 2013) EMEA Coil Germany 1) Sweden UK & USA Calvert San Luis Potosí APAC Total Shanghai 4,300 1,600 800 500 1,600 800 700 750 865 425 Coil Coil 500 900 3,970 HR Melting 2) Finland Americas Coil HPSA 870 CR 3,055 Coil, Plate, Long 105 Long Products 350 270 290 Coil Coil Coil 1) After Krefeld melt shop closure in 2013, 2) Actual capacities will vary according to product mix and manning. BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 29 Balanced stainless production structure – after the planned Bochum melt shop closure (May 2013) EMEA Coil Sweden UK & USA Calvert 1,600 500 500 9006 1,600 700 Finland Germany 1) San Luis Potosí APAC Total Shanghai 3,500 3,170 HR Melting 2) Americas Coil HPSA 870 CR 3,055 750 865 Coil Coil 425 Coil, Plate, Long 105 Long Products 350 270 290 Coil Coil Coil 1) Outokumpu management will conduct a final review and decision on Bochum melt shop closure in 2015, 2) Actual capacities will vary according to product mix and manning. BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 30 Strongest growth in end-use demand by segment is forecasted for Chemical / Petrochemical & Energy CAGR Growth 2013 - 2017 [End-use demand for total stainless steel products] 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 8% 8% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 18% 18% 18% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 47% 2011 47% 2012 46% 2013 46% 46% 2014 2015 45% 2016 Metal Processing Chemical / Petrochemical & Energy Automotive Heavy Industries Architecture / Building & Construction Consumer Goods & Medical 45% 2017 45% 2018 Consumer Goods & Medical 3.5% Automotive 4.5% Architecture / Building & Construction 4.9% Chemical / Petrochemical & Energy 5.2% Heavy Industries 5.3% Metal Processing 4.7% Data Source: SMR, April 2013 BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 31 Strongest growth in end-use demand by grade is forecasted for Duplex grades [End-use demand for total stainless steel products] 10% 11% 9% 10% CAGR Growth 2013 - 2017 10% 11% 10% 10% Mo containing 300series 47% 46% 47% 46% 47% 45% 45% 45% 27% 28% 27% 28% 28% 29% 29% 29% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 14% 14% 14% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 2% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Mo Containing 300series Other 300Series 400series CrMn Steels 4.6% Other 300Series 3.6% 400series 5.4% CrMn Steels 3.3% Duplex / Lean Duplex 13.3% Duplex / Lean Duplex Data Source: SMR, April 2013 BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 32 Price gaps between Asia and Europe trigger Chinese imports 25,000 Transaction price gap grade 304, 2mm [US$/t] China imports (EU27) [tonnes] 20,000 1,750 1,500 1,250 15,000 1,000 10,000 750 500 5,000 250 0 0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2013 2011 2012 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 • ~17% of all third country imports into EU27 came from China in 2012. Data Source: CRU Eurofer, May 2013 BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 33 Development of European transaction prices Reference: Austenitic 304 (1.4301), Cold rolled, SSC/Traders, sheet 2mm European transaction price [EUR/t] • Nickel price [USD/t] 5,000 55,000 4,500 50,000 4,000 45,000 3,500 40,000 35,000 3,000 30,000 2,500 • • Nickel volatility is the major concern for all Stainless Producers ~80% of production costs of stainless steel are raw material related. >50% of production costs are subject to market speculation 25,000 2,000 20,000 1,500 15,000 1,000 10,000 500 5,000 0 0 Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 Alloy Surcharge EU Base Price EU Nickel Data source: CRU April 2013; LME Nickel BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh 5/22/2013 34 EMEA operating model designed to improve performance measurability by clear accountabilities Target model: functional accountabilities & KPIs Business Area EMEA - Profitability Production Production Production Production Procurement BA EMEA introduction and challenges, Dr. Ulrich Albrecht-Früh Production Production Supply Chain Management Production Supply Chain Management Production Supply Chain Management Sales Production Sales Production Sales KPIs • • • • 1 2 3 4 KPIs • 1 • 2 • 3 KPIs • • • • • • • 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 KPIs • 1 • 2 5/22/2013 35