Lithium Batteries - Forschungszentrum Jülich
Transcrição
Lithium Batteries - Forschungszentrum Jülich
Key Issues Organisation Processing and Assembly Forschungszentrum Jülich Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK) 52425 Jülich, Germany • Components design and evaluation • System design and testing • Cost effective production, materials and components • Battery and fuel cell technology for hybrid systems – Stationary energy storage – Small electrical drives – Auxiliary power units The battery research and development activities are performed at: • IEK-1: Materials Synthesis and Processing Manufacturing of powders, components and cells • IEK-2: Microstructure and Properties of Materials Materials characterisation, thermochemistry Modelling • IEK-3: Fuel Cells Physico-chemical analytics, Packaging, integration, operational tests • Modelling and design of battery packs, fuel cell stacks and hybrid modules • IEK-9: Principles of Electrochemistry Fundamental studies, model systems • Balance of Plant analyses and process engineering • IEK-STE: Systems Research and Technological Development Socio-economic modeling, life cycle analysis • Planar cell design using preferentially ceramic materials and thin electrolyte films Analytics • Ex-Situ and In-Situ analytics of cells • Characterisation of cell components as received and after use • Model experiments on basic phenomena Contacts Dr. Bernd Emonts Scientific coordination (IEK-3) Tel.: +49 (0)2461 61-3525 Fax: +49 (0)2461 61-6695 Email:[email protected] Measurement technologies • EIS/CV, cycling, XRD, SEM/EDX, IR/RAMAN • Development of new combined methods for in-situ measurements Dr. Frank Tietz Materials Synthesis and Processing (IEK-1) Tel.: +49 (0)2461 61-5007 Fax: +49 (0)2461 61-2455 Email:[email protected] Dr. Torsten Markus Microstructure and properties (IEK-2) Tel.: +49 (0)2461 61-4470 Fax: +49 (0)2461 61-3699 Email: [email protected] Dr. Carsten Korte Physico-chemical Analytics (IEK-3) Tel.: +49 (0)2461 61-9035 Fax: +49 (0)2461 61-6695 Email: [email protected] Measuring technology Modelling URL: www.fz-juelich.de www.fuelcells.de Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Fuel Cells (IEK-3) 4/2012 Member of the Helmholtz Association Analytics Processing & Assembly Lithium Batteries Materials Research | Cell Manufacturing | System Development | System Analysis Materials Research Cell Manufacturing and Characterisation Aims: Aims: • Improvement of power density, electrochemical reliability and durability • Cost effective production of inherently save and durable cells and battery packs • Understanding and reducing degradation • Cell scale-up • Development of solid state electrolytes for a all solid state Li-battery • Reliable assembly System Development Large photovoltaic plant on roof Cells with a high storage energy density • New materials and cell designs • Modelling of physical and chemical processes • Materials and components manufacturing: powder technology, ceramic processing, thin film deposition • Materials properties: corrosion, electrical, electrochemical thermochemical and mechanical properties • Basic research on model cells, understanding of electrochemical and aging processes • Cycling, aging tests and electrochemical characterisation of single cells and battery packs • Manufacturing technologies for cells: tape casting, slip casting, screen printing, roller coating, dip or spin coating, PVD High efficiency and save solid state Li-batteries for stationary energy storage Stationary applications Research areas: Research areas: • Component compatibility, analysis of microstructure and interfaces • Mobile applications Li-battery/HT-PEMFC and Li-battery/ SOFC hybrid systems as APU for on-board power supply in trucks and airplanes Advanced manufacturing techniques for solid state Li-batteries: water jet cutting, laser welding for metallic components, joining and sealing with glassceramics and metallic brazes Li-battery/DMFC hybrid system for light traction Cells with a high available powerdensity