Projects - HafenCity
Transcrição
Projects - HafenCity
PICTURES BY Aug. Prien/Moka-Studio: p. 25 top right Bina Engel: p. 7 Contents Fotofrizz: p. 10/11, p. 18, p. 20 top, p. 22, p. 24, p. 28, p. 32, p. 36, p. 40, p. 43 top, p. 46, p. 70/71 Get Lifted: p. 25 top left EDITORIAL Gärtner+Christ: p. 39 HafenCity Hamburg GmbH/Astoc Architects & Planners: p. 14/15 05 ABOUT HAFENCITY Hosoya Schaefer Architects: Cover bottom right, p. 47 top Michael Korol: Inside flap, p. 12/13 top, p. 25 bottom, p. 27 bottom, p. 33 top, p. 37 bottom, p. 43 bottom, p. 45, p. 47 bottom Moka-Studio: p. 42 Moka-Studio/Unibail-Rodamco: p. 29 all, p. 30 The HafenCity Project 10 The Masterplan 14 QUARTERS Nico Thies: p. 66 top Thomas Hampel/ELBE & FLUT: Cover all (except bottom right), p. 4/5, p. 6, p. 8/9, p. 13 bottom, p. 16/17, p. 19, p. 20 bottom all, p. 21, p. 23 all, p. 26, p. 27 top, p. 33 bottom, p. 34 all, p. 35, p. 37 top, p. 38, p. 41 right, p. 44, p. 48/49, p. 51 all, p. 52, p. 53, p. 54, p. 55 all, p. 56 all, p. 57, p. 58, p. 59, p. 60, p. 61 all, p. 62, p. 63 all, p. 66 bottom, p. 68/69, p. 74 all Am Sandtorkai/ Dalmannkai 18 Am Sandtorpark/ Grasbrook 20 Brooktorkai/ Ericus 22 Unibail-Rodamco: p. 31 Strandkai 24 Überseequartier 26 Elbtorquartier 32 36 FURTHER INFORMATION HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, Osakaallee 11, D-20457 Hamburg Phone: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 0, Fax: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 26 E-mail: [email protected], www.hafencity.com IMPRINT Publisher: HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, Osakaallee 11, D-20457 Hamburg Responsible for content: Susanne Bühler Editor: André Stark Translation: Georgina Watkins-Spies Final editing: Jo Dawes Design: lab3 mediendesign, Hamburg Print: Langebartels & Jürgens, Hamburg 25th edition, Hamburg, March 2016, © 2016 All rights reserved The information contained in this brochure is destined for the general public; there is no claim to the completeness and accuracy of statements. It must not be used for the risk evaluation of investment or other business decisions relating to the HafenCity project or to parts thereof. HafenCity InfoCenter, Exhibition and Café Am Sandtorkai 30, D-20457 Hamburg, Speicherstadt Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday, 10.00 am – 6.00 pm, closed Mondays Phone: +49 - 40 - 36 90 17 99, Fax: +49 - 40 - 36 90 18 16 Osaka 9, HafenCity Sustainability Pavilion Osakaallee 9, D-20457 Hamburg, HafenCity Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday, 10.00 am – 6.00 pm, closed Mondays Phone: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 60 ESSENTIALS Q UA R T E R S PROJECTS Oberhafen 40 Baakenhafen 42 Elbbrücken 46 ESSENTIALS Sustainability 50 Cultural Highlights 54 Social Development 58 Public Urban Spaces 60 Infrastructure 64 DATA AND FACTS 68 This publication is printed on environment friendly FSC®-certified paper. WWW.HAFENCITY.COM 25 | MARCH 2016 / ENGLISH Am Lohsepark PICTURES BY Aug. Prien/Moka-Studio: p. 25 top right Bina Engel: p. 7 Contents Fotofrizz: p. 10/11, p. 18, p. 20 top, p. 22, p. 24, p. 28, p. 32, p. 36, p. 40, p. 43 top, p. 46, p. 70/71 Get Lifted: p. 25 top left EDITORIAL Gärtner+Christ: p. 39 HafenCity Hamburg GmbH/Astoc Architects & Planners: p. 14/15 05 ABOUT HAFENCITY Hosoya Schaefer Architects: Cover bottom right, p. 47 top Michael Korol: Inside flap, p. 12/13 top, p. 25 bottom, p. 27 bottom, p. 33 top, p. 37 bottom, p. 43 bottom, p. 45, p. 47 bottom Moka-Studio: p. 42 Moka-Studio/Unibail-Rodamco: p. 29 all, p. 30 The HafenCity Project 10 The Masterplan 14 QUARTERS Nico Thies: p. 66 top Thomas Hampel/ELBE & FLUT: Cover all (except bottom right), p. 4/5, p. 6, p. 8/9, p. 13 bottom, p. 16/17, p. 19, p. 20 bottom all, p. 21, p. 23 all, p. 26, p. 27 top, p. 33 bottom, p. 34 all, p. 35, p. 37 top, p. 38, p. 41 right, p. 44, p. 48/49, p. 51 all, p. 52, p. 53, p. 54, p. 55 all, p. 56 all, p. 57, p. 58, p. 59, p. 60, p. 61 all, p. 62, p. 63 all, p. 66 bottom, p. 68/69, p. 74 all Am Sandtorkai/ Dalmannkai 18 Am Sandtorpark/ Grasbrook 20 Brooktorkai/ Ericus 22 Unibail-Rodamco: p. 31 Strandkai 24 Überseequartier 26 Elbtorquartier 32 36 FURTHER INFORMATION HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, Osakaallee 11, D-20457 Hamburg Phone: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 0, Fax: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 26 E-mail: [email protected], www.hafencity.com IMPRINT Publisher: HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, Osakaallee 11, D-20457 Hamburg Responsible for content: Susanne Bühler Editor: André Stark Translation: Georgina Watkins-Spies Final editing: Jo Dawes Design: lab3 mediendesign, Hamburg Print: Langebartels & Jürgens, Hamburg 25th edition, Hamburg, March 2016, © 2016 All rights reserved The information contained in this brochure is destined for the general public; there is no claim to the completeness and accuracy of statements. It must not be used for the risk evaluation of investment or other business decisions relating to the HafenCity project or to parts thereof. HafenCity InfoCenter, Exhibition and Café Am Sandtorkai 30, D-20457 Hamburg, Speicherstadt Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday, 10.00 am – 6.00 pm, closed Mondays Phone: +49 - 40 - 36 90 17 99, Fax: +49 - 40 - 36 90 18 16 Osaka 9, HafenCity Sustainability Pavilion Osakaallee 9, D-20457 Hamburg, HafenCity Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday, 10.00 am – 6.00 pm, closed Mondays Phone: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 60 ESSENTIALS Q UA R T E R S PROJECTS Oberhafen 40 Baakenhafen 42 Elbbrücken 46 ESSENTIALS Sustainability 50 Cultural Highlights 54 Social Development 58 Public Urban Spaces 60 Infrastructure 64 DATA AND FACTS 68 This publication is printed on environment friendly FSC®-certified paper. WWW.HAFENCITY.COM 25 | MARCH 2016 / ENGLISH Am Lohsepark Jungfernstieg Binnenalster Town Hall Speicherstadt Historic Warehouse District Mönckebergstrasse Prime Shopping Location Hamburger Kunstmeile Museum Mile Main Railway Station Photo: Fotofrizz Model: Michael Korol, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH Status of development completed quarters under construction projects sites allocated subway stations tender/ready for allocation site development in preparation QUARTERS A Am Sandtorkai / Dalmannkai D Strandkai G Am Lohsepark B Am Sandtorpark / Grasbrook E Überseequartier H Oberhafen C Brooktorkai / Ericus F Elbtorquartier I Baakenhafen J Elbbrücken PROJECTS 1 Elbphilharmonie 3 on top of Kaispeicher A 2 Traditional Ship Harbor at Sandtorhafen Marina 5 at Grasbrookhafen 4 Magellan Terraces completed Marco Polo Terraces 7 completed 6 Vasco da Gama Plaza completed 8 School Primary school at Sandtorpark, primary school at Baakenhafen and secondary school at Lohsepark Cruise terminal/ Hotel 9 International Maritime Museum of Hamburg 10 HafenCity University 12 Sports ground in HafenCity 14 HafenCity University subway station (U4) at Kaispeicher B 11 denk.mal Hanover Railroad Station 13 Überseequartier subway station (U4) 15 Elbbrücken subway station (U4) 04 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | EDITORIAL 05 EDITORIAL 06 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | EDITORIAL 07 Development Management and HafenCity Hamburg GmbH L arge urban development projects demand a high degree of collaboration, as well as the pooling of ideas, conception and realization. In the case of HafenCity, the close linking of public investment (some EUR 2.4 billion, of which EUR 1.5 billion is sourced from land proceeds) with the essential commitment of ample private funds (around EUR 8.5 billion), results in highly complex functions and the need for tight controls. In 1997 management of the development of HafenCity was therefore put into the hands of a port and business development company (GHS) set up for that purpose (but known as HafenCity Hamburg GmbH since 2004). It is responsible for the “special city and port assets fund” which contains sites in HafenCity which are the property of the City of Hamburg. Sales of these assets finance a large proportion of public investment in Hafen City, particularly roads, bridges, squares, parks, quays and promenades. In addition to its financing responsibilities, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH also clears and prepares sites, plans and builds public spaces and infrastructure, acquires and contracts real estate developers and major users, and is in charge of press and public relations and communication. At the same time HafenCity Hamburg GmbH pioneers new ways forward for urban development relating to urbanity and sustainability in particular. These sustainability aspects include heating supply, a home-grown sustainability certification system for buildings, ecological mobility concepts, and also flood protection and the development of an urban structure that is wholly sustainable. For its task of integrated urban development, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH benefits from a wide range of highly professional experts: engineers, town planners, real estate developers, economists, cultural theorists, humanities and social scientists, geographers and open space designers. HIGH LEVEL OF PUBLIC CONTROLL ABILIT Y HafenCity Hamburg GmbH is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, for which it is developing HafenCity. Public supervision, cooperation, and the division of responsibilities are demanding: because of HafenCity’s significance for the overall development of Hamburg, the new urban district was declared a priority area in 2006. For this reason HafenCity development is not supervised by Hamburg-Mitte district authority, but managed at city level. The HafenCity Hamburg GmbH supervisory board – chaired by the first mayor – is made up of members of the city senate. Sales and options (with planning obligations) on land purchases have to be approved by the Land Commission; zoning plans are processed in the Ministry of Editorial Urban Development and Housing by the HafenCity task force and then put before the Commission of Urban Development and for consultation and approval (both bodies consist mainly of parliamentary and local government representatives). Building permits for HafenCity are handled by the ministry. Juries for urban planning and open space competitions and for competitions for individual buildings comprise representatives of the Ministry of Urban Development and Housing (chief planning officer), the district council, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH and several politicians (from Mitte district or the city parliament) as well as private developers and independent architects. By concentrating non-official functions in a dedicated development company of its own, Hamburg can ensure the efficiency and quality of the urban development project, yet through intensive division of labor and control also retain a high degree of public accountability. NEW FIELDS OF ACTIVIT Y Today HafenCity Hamburg GmbH has additional new responsibilities. Through its subsidiary, Billebogen Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH (BBEG) it is responsible for managing the development of a 72 ha area known as Billebogen, adjoining HafenCity to the northeast. This site comprises both built and undeveloped areas and includes the new intermodal rail station. During the coming 20 years a quality urban development zone on the fringes of HafenCity will emerge – comprising mainly trade and industrial workplaces in a densely built urban structure (in view of the site’s consistently high exposure to noise) – generating important impulses for the whole of eastern Hamburg and the inner city. As well as reinforcing the urban qualities of an inner city entryway crisscrossed by transport routes, it will also generate new jobs (many of them in vertically aligned spaces). O nce again the momentum of development throughout HafenCity will continue unabated in 2016 and 2017. Starting in the west, where the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall is to be opened in January 2017, continuing to Strandkai where 500 apartments for rental and private purchase in a premium location will be under construction on three plots from the end of 2016 or early 2017. Then in the center the most varied range of mixed-use building projects is also taking shape. One example is the Campus Tower which combines office concepts for startups and entrepreneurs with spaces for academic institutions, residing alongside rental and privately financed apartments – another example is a hotel project and housing for students right on Lohsepark. Development obligations will penetrate deep into eastern HafenCity, to Baakenhafen, where the focus of spatial change in the next five years will be on development of the neighborhood center. This year a total 156,000 sqm gross floor area (GFA) will go into construction; exclusive options are expected to be granted on about another 193,000 sqm, of which around 113,000 sqm will be mainly residential and 80,000 sqm GFA probably for commercial use. In 2017, at the latest, construction work will be starting on southern Überseequartier, probably Europe’s most ambitious mixed-use, commercially biased real estate project. Providing 260,000 sqm GFA, it will also be the most metropolitan and most intensively visited part of HafenCity, with an expected 50,000 visitors and customers per day, shopping, restaurants, residences, entertainment and a vertically structured cruise passenger terminal, with hotels and offices. Projects going into construction in 2016 alone, or in the final stages of planning, embody the complete spectrum of sophisticated urban development, establishing a new urban space along 3.1 km of the Elbe from the Elbphilharmonie through to the Elbe bridges whose com- position is well-nigh accomplished and will be completed over the next ten years in line with the highest possible international standards. Meanwhile, Elbbrücken quarter, a very densely built business and residential location, begins to assume its contours as HafenCity’s second urban center after Überseequartier. Around 58 percent of the space is foreseen for office use and 15 percent for restaurants bars and special uses – with a potential 13,000 jobs; around 1,000 apartments are also scheduled. Development will begin in 2016 with the first tenders invited and options granted. Yet HafenCity is not only leaping forward in a construction sense; its green, social and innovative qualities are also developing strongly. In 2016, with the opening of the central Lohsepark, Hafen City will become an intense experience, with blue water qualities and green, leafy urban spaces. At the same time, Baakenpark, the new promontory in Baakenhafen, is gaining physical contours. With the introduction of a specially developed neighborhood management structure and a sustainable mobility concept for a minimum of 3,000 households in eastern HafenCity, a series of innovative steps are being taken toward the long-term integration of residents and local businesses, and in developing ecological mobility. After only 15 years of construction, HafenCity has become an urban district with numerous shops and restaurants, hotels and cultural institutions, and a rising number of visitors. It is now home to about 2,500 people, more than 5,000 students use the various academic establishments, and more than 11,000 employees come to work in more than 500 companies. Thus today HafenCity is already regarded, even internationally, as a model for successful urban, sustainable and innovative city development, simultaneously taking into consideration local requirements and global exigencies. It still has a good way to go until Prof. Jürgen Bruns-Berentelg, Chief Executive HafenCity Hamburg GmbH realization is completed, most probably between 2025 and 2030. We are happy to be receiving so much support from so many in upholding the high ambitions of HafenCity development. Your HafenCity Hamburg GmbH 08 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ABOUT HAFENCITY 09 ABOUT HAFENCIT Y 10 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ABOUT HAFENCITY 11 HafenCity will enlarge Hamburg’s city area by 40 percent. A whole new city district is emerging south of the historic Speicherstadt, The HafenCity Project Hamburg is growing here: HafenCity – Europe’s largest inner-city development project – is a blueprint for a European city on the waterfront I n developing a new city area along the Elbe, Hamburg is setting new standards – at least in Europe. On an area of 157 ha, a lively city with a maritime air is taking shape, bringing together workplace and residential uses, culture and leisure, tourism and retail facilities – quite unlike downtowns dominated by nothing but offices and shops. What sets it apart from other major international urban waterside development projects is the area’s very central location and the high expectations of quality reflected, for instance, in its fine-grained mix of uses, standards of urbanity and ecological sustainability, and its innovative development process. The intensive interaction between land and water can also be regarded as unique, for HafenCity is neither surrounded by dikes, nor cut off from the water. With the exception of the quays and promenades, the whole area will be raised to between 8 and 9 m above sea level. The concept of building on artificial compacted mounds (warfts) lends an area once dominated by port and industrial uses a new, characteristic topography, retaining access to the water and the typical port atmosphere, while guaranteeing protection from floods. DEFINITION OF A BR AND NEW URBAN DISTRICT The task in hand is to define a new downtown in both urban planning and architectural terms. Since the site of HafenCity was once largely occupied by single-story sheds and, with the exception of Oberhafen quarter, few existing buildings could be retained or were worth preserving, HafenCity consists almost exclusively of new buildings. Altogether more than 2.32 million sqm gross floor area (GFA) is to be constructed. Nearly 7,000 residential units for over 12,000 residents are being built, as well as business premises offering in excess of 45,000 job opportunities, plus educational institutions, restaurants and bars, retail, cultural and leisure amenities, with parks, plazas and promenades. The urban planning and architectural reinterpretation of the place, however, centers on established structures. Its milieu is informed by the Speicherstadt, port structures, a few existing buildings and, importantly, its horizontal nature and the visual axes of the inner city. The use of red clinker brick opposite the Speicherstadt and in the center of HafenCity is another defining element. DEVELOPMENT FROM WEST TO EAST HafenCity is being developed from west to east and from north to south – 57 projects are completed and another 50 under construction or in the planning stage; deals through sale of land or exclusive options have been closed on around 1.23 million sqm GFA. In the meantime, HafenCity has established its popularity as a place to live and work. The new district’s urbanity is already very noticeable in the western neighborhoods. Well over 1,500 living spaces have been completed; more than 500 companies have moved into HafenCity. In 2016, Marquard & Bahls and Gebr. Heinemann are among companies either building anew or enlarging their present premises in HafenCity, while the new headquarters of Engel & Völkers is close to completion. In 2009, Am Sandtorkai/Dalmannkai led the way as the first completed neighborhood in HafenCity’s development. It is also the site of the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall, designed by Herzog & de Meuron, which sits atop the historic Kaispeicher A warehouse building. The new Hamburg landmark accommodating two concert auditoria, a five-star hotel and around 45 apartments, is scheduled to open to audiences in January 2017 in the wake of considerable delays. Close by, completion of the second large neighborhood, Am Sandtorpark/Grasbrook, with an urban mix of homes, workplaces, culture, leisure, tourism and commerce (photo shows status in summer 2015) 12 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ABOUT HAFENCITY 13 Brooktorkai/Ericus Am Lohsepark Am Sandtorkai/ Dalmannkai Am Sandtorpark/ Grasbrook Überseequartier Strandkai Oberhafen Elbtorquartier Baakenhafen Elbbrücken HafenCity is made up of ten very different neighborhoods popular with many young families, followed at the beginning of 2011. A primary school with nursery and kindergarten offering all-day supervision opened in 2009. In 2013, popular Grasbrook park was opened, with its play and leisure facilities for children and grown-ups – primary school kids were also involved in the design. Meanwhile, on Strandkai to the south, the first buildings completed there in 2009, Unilever headquarters and the Marco Polo Tower, an ensemble of office building and residential multistory, have garnered multiple awards. At the same time, the first open spaces directly adjoining the River Elbe were opened up. On the site to the east, Engel & Völkers’ new corporate head office, incorporating residential construction, will be ready by 2017, while building works for the last large unbuilt site in western HafenCity, western Strandkai, get under way at the end of 2016/early 2017. The ensemble will include two towers and several seven-story buildings providing nearly 500 apartments. Finished in 2011, Brooktorkai/Ericus neighborhood is the location of the two largest office users in HafenCity, DNV Germanischer Lloyd and the Spiegel group. Überseequartier, the commercial heart of HafenCity, already has metropolitan flair. The northern section, with its more than 500 residents also boasts many shops and services along Überseeboulevard and is popular for corporate premises. The U4 subway started regular services to Überseequartier station in December 2012. And while work on converting the former harbor master’s office, Altes Hafenamt, was concluded successfully in February 2016, development of the last remaining unbuilt site in the northern part of the neighborhood between Sandtorkai and Tokiostrasse has started. A crucial milestone in the ongoing development of southern Überseequartier came in December 2014 when Unibail-Rodamco assumed responsibility for its continuing overall development and realization. The utilization concept and urban structure plans are being thoroughly reworked, with new architectural designs for all 11 buildings. By 2021 the site will be transformed into a largely open, non-air-conditioned urban shopping district, protected against the weather, intermingled with public amenities such as the cruise center, as well as residential uses and hotels. MAKING FOR NEW SHORES In Elbtorquartier, where the International Maritime Museum opened in 2008 in the historic Kaispeicher B warehouse building and which has been home to the Ecumenical Forum since 2012, around 2,500 students moved into the new HafenCity University (HCU) building on the Elbe embankment in April 2014. Since August 2013, U4 subway services have been serving HCU’s dedicated subway stop, while the flood-protected arcades of the Elbe Arcades and the pier skirting Magdeburger Hafen basin have become a popular meeting place. Adjacent to HCU, the Freeport, Watermark and Shipyard ensemble of buildings will be finished by 2017, comprising a 70-meter office buil ding, and two further buildings, including around 46 residences. And in Am Lohsepark neighborhood, as oil corporation Marquard & Bahls moves into its new corporate headquarters on Shanghaiallee in spring 2016, the residential scene on Lohsepark takes on concrete form. The first large residential building to be completed, right on the park, offers not only subsidized and privately financed homes, but also an inclusive residential community, joint building ventures, several kindergartens, a medical center, and commercial ground-floor uses such as a 3-star restaurant. Large parts of Lohsepark itself – a ribbon of green running from Ericusspitze down to the River Elbe - are already open. Overall completion is planned for summer 2016. Meanwhile, in Oberhafen, decisions on the new cultural and creative users for its 6,000 sqm of former warehousing space are in progress and regular cultural events are already taking place. Over in Baakenhafen, the densely mixed intensive residential and recreational uses, green spaces, workplaces and education and leisure center are taking shape. The first building project got under way in summer 2015. The architectural designs for more than 1,000 apartments are decided and building work in the center of the quarter kicked off already with a total 436 apartments. At the same time, tenders are being invited for the next nine site units. Lastly, at Elbbrücken with the announcement of the winning design in the urban planning competition in fall 2015, all planning is now finalized for HafenCity, at least in terms of urban design. DEVELOPMENT PROCESS HafenCity Hamburg GmbH pulls the strings, overseeing all activities as the city’s manager of development, property owner and developer of infrastructure. Since October 1, 2006, HafenCity has had so-called priority area status: all zoning plans are discussed by the Commission for Urban Development set up for this purpose, representing all political parties in Hamburg’s City Parliament. Building permissions are granted by the Urban Development and Housing Ministry. Since the aim is to set international standards for conceptual and architectural quality, it is very important to attract developers and users willing to cooperate in setting high quality benchmarks and in treading innovative paths. Tenders are invited for plots scheduled for residential use; the competition result is decisive. It is not the highest bid that succeeds – the crucial factor for awarding the contract is the quality of the use concepts submitted. Sites for office buildings, on the other hand, are not generally processed this way. Instead, companies planning to staff 60 to 70 percent of a building or site for their own purposes can apply to Hafen City Hamburg GmbH. However, whatever the type of land use, the necessary ratification by the Land Commission is followed by an exclusive option period with an obligation to plan. Then the builder/user, in agreement with the Ministry and HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, has to proceed in staging an architectural competition and preparing for building approval, and may also commission site surveys. Throughout this process, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, the authorities and the buyer remain in constant dialog. The advantage of this process for the developer is that financing of the purchase price is postponed until after the building permit is granted (and the purchase made); until then it has adequate time to hone the quality of its product, secure finance and perhaps acquire additional users. At the same time the city retains its ability to safeguard the building’s quality by intervening during the development process which continues for one and a half years after award of the option. This ensures that the use concepts and time schedules originally submitted will be adhered to, since the purchase cannot go through until the building permit is received. In short: this encourages cooperative, exacting and reliable developer behavior – with both city and developer reducing risks and costs, optimizing quality. For Hamburg, HafenCity is not first and foremost a major real estate project in which individual projects need to be realized as quickly and efficiently as possible – it is the vehicle for achieving exemplary urban quality and defining the city anew for the 21st century. The cityscape around the Traditional Ship Harbor is shaped by the intensive interplay between water and land 14 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ABOUT HAFENCITY 15 The Foundation of HafenCity: the Masterplan HafenCity is emerging as a city: the almost completed west already has an urban feel; the center is moving toward completion, while building works in the east are under way H afenCity is among the most outstanding urban development projects on the waterfront anywhere. Based on a sophisticated concept, it is expanding the area of Hamburg City by 40 percent. It also has spin-off effects for the existing city center, the whole of the Hanseatic city state with its 1.8 million inhabitants and its surrounding metropolitan region with a population of some five million. Hamburg’s identity as a maritime port city will be underscored in the process and HafenCity itself serve as a blueprint for the development of the European city of the 21st century. It is already regarded as a model for major international urban development projects, although its development time scale continues through to 2025. NEW CORE INNER CIT Y GROWS Development of HafenCity is based essentially on a Masterplan approved by the Hamburg Senate on February 29, 2000, which was developed further for the eastern section of HafenCity after wide-ranging public discussions in 2010. For the previous ten years the Masterplan, with its concept for an urban horizontal and vertical mix of uses and its flexible basic framework of a variety of city quarters, served as a good point of departure for development of old port sites south of the city center. However it initially lacked an adequately detailed planning basis for the three eastern neighborhoods, Oberhafen, Baakenhafen and Elbbrücken. What is more, circumstances also changed during the first decade. Initially, eastern HafenCity was regarded almost as suburban, yet in the meantime – partly due to new subway connections – it already counts as part of the new city core. Redefinition of the Masterplan was led by HafenCity Hamburg GmbH in conjunction with the Hamburg Urban Development and Housing Ministry as well as the principal authors of the original Masterplan, Kees Christiaanse, with ASTOC. At the same time there was intensive public discussion, with a program of more than 40 events. Since then the reworked With the reworking 2010 of the urban planning concept of the Masterplan for eastern HafenCity, the new district as a whole is taking shape, continuing the success story of the western neighborhoods right through to the Elbbrücken bridges draft has been honed increasingly in further phases (urban design competitions, open space competitions, zoning plans and architectural competitions by private building companies). EASTERN DISTRICTS WITH DISTINCT IDENTITIES Nevertheless, compared with western and central HafenCity, the three eastern neighborhoods (Oberhafen, Baakenhafen and Elbbrücken) are more isolated and less integrated into the existing city. Their proximity to transport routes also calls for special noise protection planning. But this also creates opportunities to give the eastern neighborhoods individuality: Am Baakenhafen will be a neighborhood focusing on living and for leisure, with several thousand job opportunities; Oberhafen will become the creative and cultural quarter, and Elbbrücken an urban location for business and housing. The revision of the Masterplan resulted in a marked increase of useable area throughout HafenCity. Because of the intense building density and thanks to the relocation of businesses formerly situated in the port area, the total area realizable has been increased from 1.5 million sqm of gross floor area (GFA) to 2.32 million sqm GFA. Partial infilling of the eastern end of Baakenhafen harbor basin also boosts overall land area from 123 to 127 ha. MANY MORE HOMES TO BE BUILT Reworking of the Masterplan also meant that the number of homes that can be built is much higher. Since around 3,000 housing units will be built in Baakenhafen and Elbbrücken, the total number of homes in HafenCity increased from 5,500 to 6,000–7,000. As a result joint building ventures now also receive more consideration in site tenders and since 2011 one third of residential space developed is publicly subsidized. An additional primary school, two secondary schools, as well as several more kindergartens will also enhance HafenCity’s attractions as a place for families to live. The number of potential jobs also rises markedly, with the increase from 40,000 to 45,000 primarily generated in leisure, retail, catering and hotels. The leafy character of HafenCity was also intensified. Squares, small and large, linked together will underline urban spatial integration. Lohsepark, HafenCity’s central public park, extends down to the River Elbe. In the south, an Elbe promenade may encourage people to stroll on to Entenwerder island, and Baakenpark, an artificial green play and leisure peninsula, will enhance Baakenhafen neighborhood. Public open spaces throughout HafenCity now cover an area of more than 28 ha, compared with the initially planned 24 ha (not counting publicly accessible private areas), while the total length of shoreline extends from almost 10 to 10.5 km. The fact that eastern HafenCity is shaped by major highways does lead to high noise exposure in the north and east, however. Thus intelligent urban planning and technical concepts are needed to enhance these locations: the main eastern traffic artery Versmannstrasse will be lined primarily with office buildings turning their broad backs toward the road to provide noise-protected areas to the southern side. The semi-enclosed residential ensembles will also form inner courtyards, providing shelter for neighborly coexistence. The high ecological standards of the western and central neighborhoods will also actually be bettered in the east. As well as establishing an innovative heating energy concept, nearly all buildings will meet the demanding criteria for the gold HafenCity Ecolabel. At the same time, flexible integrated mobility structures will be developed ecologically, with good public subway and bus services, charging infrastructure for electric vehicles, car pool systems overlapping neighborhood boundaries featuring electric mobility, e-bikes, pedelecs and other micro electric vehicles. The reworking of the Masterplan has thus further expanded and reinforced HafenCity’s function as a city. At the same time, the urban development area has been thought through to its easternmost point, to the highest standards. 16 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS HAFENCIT Y QUARTERS 17 18 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 19 AM SANDTORKAI / DALMANNKAI Fine-grained and Alive: HafenCity’s First Neighborhood Am Sandtorkai/Dalmannkai in northwest HafenCity was the first quarter to be completed S till in very good shape at 150 years old: the opening of Sandtorhafen, the city’s first artificially created harbor basin, on August 11, 1866, marked the beginning of the modern Port of Hamburg. However, break-bulk cargo belongs to yesteryear here and today a vibrant waterside neighborhood forms the centerpiece of HafenCity’s first completed quarter. Am Sandtorkai/Dalmannkai was finished in spring 2009, following six years of construction. Today, the adjacent pontoons of the Traditional Ship Harbor form a floating plaza providing moorings for up to 30 historic vessels and is used by residents, visitors and people working locally for relaxation or a stroll. To the north of the harbor is Sandtorkai, bordering the listed Speicherstadt on its other side. To the south are Dalmannkai promontory and Grasbrookhafen harbor. The views from the eight buildings on Sandtorkai and the 15 buildings on Dalmannkai encompass the city center, as well as the River Elbe. OPEN, MULTIDIMENSIONAL TOPOGR APHY The urban spaces mainly extend over two levels. All buildings and roads are built on artificially raised, flood-protected bases at around 8 m above sea level, but embankment promenades remain at 4–5.5 m above sea level. The difference in height is particularly noticeable to the north of Sandtorkai. There unusually, in consideration of the adjacent Speicherstadt, the road (Am Sandtorkai) lies at the low level of the Speicherstadt, and the newly built basement foundations on the other side resemble a wall. And while the Traditional Ship Harbor’s pontoons effectively form a third level on the water, which rises and falls twice daily with the tide by more than 3 m, the opening of the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall plaza in November 2016 adds a fourth level: at a height of 37 m, this public spaces offers spectacular views of HafenCity and the Elbe. Incidentally: until its opening in January 2017, the Elbphilharmonie remains the only building in the neighborhood still under construction. Right in front of it, the new Mahatma Gandhi bridge, opened in January 2016 and linking Sandtorkai and Am Kaiserkai, offers pedestrians a 5 m wide sidewalk. There is still plenty of width in the 8.5 m wide street area for vehicles to stop briefly to pick up or drop off concertgoers without holding up the traffic flow. At the same time the rebuilt bridge is a visible enhancement to the walkway running between Landungsbrücken and HafenCity. Multi-dimensional typical topography continues on the Magellan and Marco Polo Terraces, the largest squares in the locality and in the whole of HafenCity: like an amphitheater, the 5,600 sqm of the Magellan Terraces descend in steps to the water. The 7,800 sqm Marco Polo Terraces with their grass islands and wooden decking invite passersby to take a break under the trees. Vasco da Gama Plaza, a smaller neighborhood square nearby, also offers a basketball court. The eclecticism of the quarter is mirrored in the architecture: Dalmannkai’s 15 buildings were planned or built by 27 different developers and 26 firms of architects The embankment promenades of Am Sandtorkai/Dalmannkai are a popular place to take a walk. Whereas all buildings are constructed on artificially compacted foundations at around 8 m above sea level, the waterside promenades remain at 4–5.5 m above sea level While almost all plazas and promenades throughout western HafenCity were planned by EMBT of Barcelona, landscaping of basements and promenades on Sandtorkai was designed by BHF Landschaftsarchitekten (Kiel). The architecture itself reflects the variety in the quarter: on Dalmannkai alone, the 15 buildings were realized by 27 developers and 26 firms of architects, to ensure adequate diversity. A VARIET Y OF LIFEST YLES SIDE BY SIDE Lifestyles of residents are as disparate as the architecture: around 1,000 people live and work in the quarter. Young working singles and families live side by side with older couples or seniors whose children have left home. They take part in sport and cultural clubs and mix socially through associations such as HafenCity Netzwerk e.V. This socially differentiated structure is also the result of a call for expressions of interest procedure: as of 2003, sites for housing no longer go to the highest bidder. Instead the developer with the best use concept is given an exclusive option on the property at a previously agreed price. This means that many rental or owned apartments are affordable for mid-income earners, while some are in the luxury segment. Much more reasonably priced living accommodation was realized through building cooperatives and three joint building ventures. As well as the residents, employees of the approximately 50 businesses also influence the quarter’s atmosphere. Most are modern services businesses in the media and logistics sectors. Residents, office workers and visitors are continually in contact with each other in the shops, cafés, restaurants, galleries and bars occupying the almost 6,500 sqm of ground floor space distributed through most of the buildings. It was in this neighborhood. Sandtorkai/ Dalmannkai that a major project first succeeded in functionally integrating public amenities into ground floors on a larger scale. The condition in sale contracts and zoning plans requiring 5 m ceilings throughout ground floors of buildings here, the reduced prices for ground floor space and the developer’s obligation to seek corresponding users pave the way for a growing vitality that completion of the Elbphilharmonie will further. Thus the diversity of caterers and retailers that have already set up shop in the quarter, combined with the various services and cultural uses, offer plenty of choice. Of course the principle of a dense mix of uses also presents challenges which demand innovative solutions. To safeguard areas of privacy for residents, building ensembles on southern Dalmannkai are grouped around internal courtyards opening toward the south, allowing unobstructed views of Grasbrookhafen harbor and the river, but which are difficult to see into from the lower-lying promenade. It is not incongruous that the private and public exist side by side in Am Sandtorpark/ Dalmannkai – quite the contrary: their coexistence is a definite sign of quality, in this neighborhood and the whole of HafenCity. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area: 10.9 ha Total GFA: 261,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 2,700 Uses: corporate, offices, retail, catering Homes 746 (plus 43 in the Elbphilharmonie) Special institutions Elbphilharmonie Traditional Ship Harbor Development timeframe 2003 to 2009 20 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 21 AM SANDTORPARK / GRASBROOK Green and Metropolitan at the Same Time With its two leafy parks, Am Sandtorpark/Grasbrook neighborhood offers ideal conditions to residents, employees of surrounding companies and Katharinenschule primary pupils alike A m Sandtorpark/Grasbrook is the second large neighborhood to be all but completed. This area, extending from Sandtorhafen harbor in the west to Überseequartier in the east, with its primary school and family homes around Grasbrook park, is a haven of neighborly life. The small, yet popular Sandtorpark, around which many of the buildings cluster, is a key local element setting the urban scene. HafenCity’s first park was inaugurated with a neighborhood street party in April 2011. Landscaping of the green play areas is dominated by lawns and hillocks. By continuing the main design elements of the Magellan Terraces (such as the paving) through to here, architects EMBT of Barcelona, winners of the open space landscaping concept for western HafenCity, have successfully and visibly drawn together the various areas. Since August 2013, the 7,100 sqm Grasbrookpark was also completed. Popular way beyond HafenCity, this large grassy play park with its many play and recreational features for children and adults forms the southern interface to Strandkai quarter. FAMILY FRIENDLY HOUSING Classes at HafenCity’s Katharinenschule school on Sandtorpark started at an early stage, in August 2009. School activities for 450 children overall also include kindergarten, after-school care or various types of all-day supervision. The integrated sports hall is intensively used after school as well, e.g. by Störtebeker sports club or sports groups from local companies. The school building, designed by architects Spengler & Wiescholek, which also houses 30 apartments, is one of the few in Germany to integrate a mix of uses, as well as having most of its play area on the roof. The ecological building also carries the gold HafenCity Ecolabel. Right next to Katharinenschule school live the new occupants of the Hafenliebe joint building venture in their 55 family-friendly homes. Another 68 apartments were subsequently realized in the Hofquartier project. The emphasis of the neighborhood’s final project, construction of the building to the north of Grasbrookpark, is also residential. Under construction since the end of 2015 to plans by BKK-3 architects (Vien- Urban yet neighborly: attractive living in an international business district Living and working on Sandtorpark: four buildings designed by Pritzker laureate Richard Meier are grouped around the International Coffee Plaza. On the right, one of Germany’s few school building with mixed uses – Katharinenschule na) are 135 apartments, a kindergarten as well as other units for an organic restaurant and retail uses. The apartments are a mix of cooperative and subsidized homes, alongside ateliers and student accommodation. Completion of the building is planned for spring 2018. SANDTORPARK: CORPOR ATE LOCATION Overall the neighborhood is highly international and has attracted many companies. In the Hamburg-America-Center designed by renowned US architect Richard Meier, the Amerikazentrum Hamburg e.V. society offers a program of varied cultural events. The largest area of space in the office building bordering Sandtorpark has been occupied since fall 2011 by the Buss group’s offices. The three buildings of the adjacent International Coffee Plaza were also conceived by Pritzker prizewinner Meier. The plaza was developed by the Neumann family, whose eponymous group of companies occupies the 13-story Ellipse tower, one of the neighborhood’s architectonic landmarks, with the German headquarters of the Eukor shipping line. In mid-2013, the major Korean shipping line Hanjin Shipping moved into the building opposite. Art dealer Gregor Bröcker opened two galleries on the ground floor at the beginning of 2015. OWN FOCUS ON SUSTAINABILIT Y Right on Sandtorpark two other large buildings also offer space for companies: on the northern side, the 16,000 sqm SKAI building, built in 2009, with its eye-catching façade of copper elements, was designed by the Hamburg firm, Böge Lindner architects. Then to Sandtorpark’s south is the Centurion Commercial Center (14,600 sqm GFA), holder of the gold HafenCity Ecolabel, in which, apart from the Dahler & Company group, most businesses are of small and medium size, with retailers and catering on the ground floor. Further south, Kühne Logistics University and the Medical School Hamburg moved into the former SAP building on Grosser Grasbrook in fall 2013. Right next door is logistics group Kühne + Nagel, which relocated its headquarters here in 2006. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area: 5.7 ha Total GFA: 119,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 2,600 Uses: offices, education, social institutions, retail, catering Homes 278 Special institutions Sandtorpark, Grasbrookpark, Katharinenschule (all-day supervision with after-school care) Kühne Logistics University (KLU) Medical School Hamburg (MSH) Hamburg-America-Center Thermal power plant (district heating) Development timeframe 2003 to 2017 22 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 23 BROOKTORKAI / ERICUS Corporate Location in the Speicherstadt Brooktorkai/Ericus’ position at the interfaces of both Speicherstadt and existing city center makes it a good corporate location T he Brooktorkai/Ericus neighborhood has a really maritime feel: it is framed by the historic brick buildings of the Speicherstadt, by Brooktorhafen basin, and the water passage linking Holländischbrookfleet canal. Also characteristic of Brooktorkai is its meandering building structure, punctuated and loosened up by three nine-story towers. The Speicherstadt, whose colors are echoed in the redbrick facings, is clearly referenced here. Urban planning for Brooktorkai (less Ericusspitze) stemmed from Hamburg architects gmp – Gerkan, Marg und Partner, while the winning architectural concepts for the buildings here came from gmp, as well as Jan Störmer Architekten (Hamburg) and Antonio Citterio and Partners (Milan). Traffic noise and the narrow layout of the neighborhood mean that, unusually, the residential element in this quarter is of little significance. Although one of the three towers in the ensemble does have 30 apartments with views of Lohsepark, the quarter is primarily an important location for businesses. The move of 1,600 employees of Germanischer Lloyd into their 54,000 sqm GFA Brooktorkai office here in March 2010 was the biggest ever corporate relocation into HafenCity. In addition, the International School of Management (ISM) right next door has been preparing students for future careers in international business since 2010. The mainly red-brick clinker façades in Brooktorhafen clearly reference the historic Speicherstadt, the primary influence on the milieu of the quarter MAJOR PUBLISHING HOUSE MARKS ENTRY TO HAFENCIT Y The most conspicuous buildings on Ericusspitze, the northeastern entrance to HafenCity, are the Spiegel group’s publishing house and the Ericus Contor building. In September 2011, the noted media group transferred its business activities into a new building here of around 30,000 sqm gross floor area (GFA), which was awarded the HafenCity gold Ecolabel in 2012. The publishing house and Ericus Contor (20,000 sqm GFA) with their pale façades and massive shared plinth were planned by Henning Larsen Architects (Copenhagen). In closely referencing the Speicherstadt as well as the Elbphilhar- The Spiegel publishing house and Ericus Contor form the central entry to HafenCity; the “window” in the façade makes a grand urban statement. DNV GL has its head office in the adjoining meandering structure on Brooktorkai The promenades and open spaces along Brooktorhafen embankment and on Ericusspitze are an invitation to take a break monie Concert Hall, the architectural concept also rightly pays tribute to the location’s significant urban planning role as the entrée to HafenCity. FROM ERICUSSPITZE TO THE ELBE Several bridges cross Brooktorhafen harbor. Ericus bridge, renovated since June 2014, was originally built in 1870 as a swing bridge for rail traffic. Now it links the neighborhood with Lohsepark, while Shanghaibrücke road bridge, designed by Dietmar Feichtinger (Paris, Vienna), creates additional open space. The bridge, which seems more like a square, almost as wide as it is long, offers generous space for pedestrians and cyclists. Brooktorpromenade leads under the bridge, past Brooktorhafen basin, to Dar es Salaam square, inaugurated in June 2011. On the way the route also traverses the León bridge, another Dietmar Feichtinger design, this time for pedestrians only. Finally the promenade follows the embankment of Magdeburger Hafen – taking in Störtebeker Ufer, Busanbrücke bridge and Elbtorpromenade – toward HafenCity University (HCU) and Baakenhafen. With Buenos Aires quay completed since late summer 2014, a road-crossing-free link now runs from Ericusspitze down to the Elbe, highlighting once again how bridges combined with promenades form the backbone of HafenCity’s closeknit pedestrian infrastructure on the waterside, representing a special quality of the new cityscape. CHANGING LEVELS WES & Partner Landschaftsarchitekten (Hamburg) was responsible for the design of other open spaces on Brooktorkai dock and Ericusspitze. This included a 30 m long stone sofa on Brooktorkaipromenade offering views of the harbor basin. A spacious flight of steps at Ericusspitze invites a change of level – steps for sitting or walking lead onto a plaza with sweeping views over the Ericus canal and Oberhafen harbor basin. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area: 4 ha Total GFA: 106,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 3,350 Uses: offices, education, retail, catering Homes 30 Development timeframe 2007 to end 2011 24 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 25 STRANDKAI Prime Location: Places to Live and Work by the Water Surrounded by water and parks, Strandkai offers spectacular views, prime locations for homes and outstanding office buildings such as Unilever headquarters S een from the Elbe bridges, Strandkai quarter is a prominent element in Hamburg’s southern city silhouette. Its hybrid perimeter blocks are structured in six to seven-story building ensembles punctuated by high tower tops and individual towers, stand-alone or integrated. These high-points also provide spectacular views: downstream along the River Elbe, to the south across the port, to the north and west over Grasbrook harbor, HafenCity and the city center. Böge Lind- ner architects (Hamburg) conceived the urban design framework for the ten building plots. The south-eastern end of the neighborhood mainly comprises office space for modern service businesses – most of the housing, on the other hand, is being built at Grasbrookpark, in nearby Überseequartier and on the eye-catching tip of the promontory. This is reserved exclusively for living space, apart from ground floors. OUTSTANDING SUSTAINABILIT Y The first building to be completed to the south of the Marco Polo Terraces was an ensemble by Behnisch Architekten (Stuttgart), consisting of an office building and a residential tower. The 25,000 sqm gross floor area (GFA) office building (59) has been in use since summer 2009 by consumer goods group Unilever for the 1,200 employees of its German-speaking markets organization. The building’s sustainability credentials are impressive: in 2011 it was the first office building to be awarded the gold HafenCity Ecolabel. The interior of the multi-award-winning Unilever office building features an atrium flooded with natural light, open-plan offices and horizontally staggered work stations. A public urban space with shops runs through the ground floor, linking the Marco Polo Terraces to the newly landscaped Elbe waterfront promenade, where the Elbterrassen steps make the riverfront accessible. MARCO POLO TOWER WINS REAL ESTATE “OSCAR” Up to now, Strandkai had little more to show than the Unilever building and the Marco Polo Tower. Now a total of 500 residences are being erected on three sites along the quay Like the Unilever headquarters building, the Marco Polo Tower (58) next door, with some 60 apartments, has also won multiple awards. In 2010, the residential tower won the real estate “Oscar”, the MIPIM award, in the residential developments category. The previous year it was named best building in the European Property Awards. The whole ensemble has become a landmark, with the around 60 m high tower and its staggered stories visible from far away, as striking as the Unilever building with its conspicuous façade. Adjoining it to the east, Quantum Projektentwicklung GmbH and Engel & Völkers Development GmbH are building new headquarters for Engel & Völkers Strandkai offers the best views and the best locations for residences and offices. Construction is under way on plot 60 (photo shows especially deep excavation pit for four lower stories) and should start on the quay (right) during this year (60) which will house the Engel & Völkers Akademie and an exhibition space, as well as offices. A residential tower and additionally around 1,200 sqm for commercial use are also being built, some of which will also be occupied by Engel & Völkers, while a third building will contain more apartments and some 540 sqm of commercial premises. Around half of the 21,000 GFA to be created is thus designated for about 100 apartments and for public amenities. The ensemble, which was designed by the US architect, Pritzker prizewinner Richard Meier, will assume the role of an architectonic landmark. The 15-story tower across from Grasbrookpark in particular will stand out from a considerable distance away. Completion is planned by the end of 2017. 55 56 57 58 60 59 61 Further to the east, the current Cruise Center HafenCity will be replaced 2021 by a new vertically organized terminal integrated into the southern section of Überseequartier, currently under construction. Served by two berths, it will be able to process more than 3,000 passengers at a time. In addition to cruise ship operations, the complex building ensemble with its underground bus station, car parking slots and taxi stand, as well as hotel and retail space, will also incorporate other uses which are ingeniously interlinked. LIVING ON THE QUAY POINT In the area on the prominent site on Strandkai point (55-57) west of Unilever House around 500 residences are to be realized, among them many building-cooperative and affordable apartments. Perimeter block typologies are planned, to designs by Léon Wohlhage Wernik (Berlin), LRW Architekten und Stadtplan- 62 63 er (Hamburg) and BE Berlin, as well as two residential towers (about 60 m high, exactly levelling with Marco Polo Tower), designed by Ingenhoven Architects (Düsseldorf) and Hadi Teherani Architects (Hamburg). This will lend western HafenCity a new, defining urban aspect on the Elbe, continuing into southern Überseequartier. At ground floor level, a 1,000 sqm children’s arts center (KinderKulturHaus) will open, along with other cultural uses on nearly 3,000 sqm and shops and catering. Option holders are Deutsche Immobilien AG and Aug. Prien Immobilien, HANSA Baugenossenschaft, Gemeinnützige Baugenossenschaft Bergedorf-Bille and Bauverein der Elbgemeinden. Building work will probably start in 2016, with completion planned for 2019/20. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area: 6.9 ha Total GFA: 190,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 4,770 Uses: offices, hotel, retail, catering Homes 733 Special institutions Cruise terminal, Children’s arts center Development timeframe 2005 to 2020 2021 to 2025 (plots 61-63 currently blocked) 26 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 27 ÜBERSEEQUARTIER Highly Complex Diversity in a Central Location While northern Überseequartier’s urban qualities unfurl increasingly, a breakthrough has been reached in development and realization of its southern area at the heart of HafenCity W ith its 14 ha of urban space, Überseequartier signifies much more than additional attractions for HafenCity. It offers a wide variety of residential uses for 2,000 residents as well as 6,100 potential jobs of the most diversified types; it is the commercial core of HafenCity, presenting international wares to an average 50,000 retail customers every day and entertainment until late at night; it is the site of a vertically integrated terminal for cruise ships and hotel uses with a multiplicity of rooms adding up to 1,100. Even by HafenCity standards this is an extremely eclectic mix. It also illustrates just how far HafenCity has developed as a city in terms of its integrated complex mix of uses. It is setting international standards. THE NORTHERN SECTION: L ARGELY COMPLETED Since the spatial realization of HafenCity is taking place from north to south, the northern part, offering around 140,000 sqm gross floor area (GFA) for living, offices, retail, catering and hotel uses, has been more or less finished since 2010, with the exception of one site. Its structure is based on an overall urban planning concept by international architects, based on the urban planning blueprint developed by Trojan Trojan + Partner. Public spaces throughout Überseequartier and areas around Magdeburger Hafen basin were realized according to a concept by Catalan landscape architect Beth Galí and her firm BB+GG arquitectes. The characteristic striped ground surfaces composed of reddish, gray and light-colored natural stone slabs is omnipresent in central HafenCity. In northern Überseequartier, which features less retail than the south, which is still to be built, more than two dozen shops and places to eat and drink have opened. In the north the more than 340 A small market takes place on Tuesday mornings on Überseeboulevard. In the background the former harbor master’s office, Altes Hafenamt, one of the few original buildings retained in HafenCity; now a hotel with restaurant and bar apartments built are rented out. The 32,600 sqm of office space created is occupied by well-known firms such as lawyers Esche Schümann Commichau and the oil multi BP. At the beginning of 2015 a special German real estate fund managed for several long-term investing pension funds by Hines Immobilien GmbH acquired most of the completed buildings. Sumatrakontor had already been sold to Blackstone. opened in March 2016 as an upmarket hotel with a restaurant and bar. Project developer Groß & Partner in partnership with Hamburg hotelier Kai Hollmann were responsible for this unusual project. Hollmann, co-owner and operator of the hotel, is founder of the 25 hours hotel group and managing director of the Fortune Hotels group. The winning design for the southern residential and commercial complex (34/16) is by blauraum architekten of Hamburg. The 214 residences to be built here are exclusively for rental; one third are subsidized homes. Finally the former harbor master’s office, Altes Hafenamt, one of the few remaining original buildings in HafenCity, L AST UNBUILT SITES DEVELOPED Northern Überseequartier already has impressive big-city atmosphere and links its identity to the Speicherstadt. In the foreground, the sole remaining building, over 25 years old – formerly housing a shipping company, it is today home to HafenCity Hamburg GmbH In late summer 2015 building work began on the last remaining vacant sites in the northern section of the neighborhood. Between Sandtorkai and Tokiostrasse (34/15 and 34/16), an unusually sophisticated mix of homes, a hotel and entertainment complex with premium cinema is reinforcing the urbanity of the northern area. Prime responsibility for its realization is with DC Commercial and DC Residential. Nalbach + Nalbach Architekten GmbH of Berlin is responsible for planning the building sited to the north (34/15) in which cinema entrepreneur Hans-Joachim Flebbe (Astor Film Lounge) will run a luxury cinema. Next door, a hotel to appeal to families is to be realized jointly by Kai Hollmann, Frederik and Gerrit Braun (Miniatur Wunderland) and Professor Norbert Aust (Schmidts Tivoli). 34/15 34/1 34/2 34/4 34/16 34/3 34/6 34/5 34/7 1 2 3 5 4 7 8 10 9 10 6 11 28 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 29 ÜBERSEEQUARTIER major milestone. Europe’s leading quoted real estate concern is investing around EUR 860 million in the 260,000 sqm GFA to be developed. Of this, about 80,500 sqm will be retail, 55,000 sqm residential and 65,000 sqm commercial. In addition, cultural uses will occupy some 12,000 sqm; bars, cafés and restaurants about 8,000 sqm. Hotel space will amount to about 40,000 sqm. MIXED USE AND COMMERCIAL CENTER Driver of integration and interconnectedness: central Überseequartier will unfold enormous integrative power, stimulating flows of pedestrians and shoppers throughout HafenCity and the Speicherstadt. In future the task is to more closely connect the inner city shopping areas to the north In contrast to the conventional shopping formats of Hamburg’s city center with its passageway malls and mainstreet-format Mönckebergstrasse and Spitalerstrasse, northern Überseequartier with its owner-run boutiques, its post office, drug store and supermarket, gastronomic attractions and handful of specialist shops already has a profile of its own. The area is increasingly lively and integrated, for example through the small center around the old harbor master’s office, Altes Hafenamt – even so the whole northern area is affected by the delay in development of its southern counterpart. FRESH START FOR SOUTHERN ÜBERSEEQUARTIER An optimistic atmosphere prevails in southern Überseequartier since the overall development and realization of the project was taken over by UnibailRodamco in December 2014, which was a The changeover to Unibail-Rodamco creates an opportunity to put the original concept on a new viable basis for the future. Retail will be more attractively designed, office space reduced in favor of apartments, and the cruise terminal better integrated into the local urban structure. Retail space will be arranged over three stories – basement, ground and first. This way, circuitous routes will be created in basement and ground floors, with a far greater mix of sizes, including two or three anchor tenants and shops, all with large dimension shop window frontage. Space on first floors will be accessed from ground floors. The new southern waterfront will really stand out: southern Überseequartier will change the cityscape, adding a new perimeter on the Elbe with an ensemble comprising the cruise passenger terminal, two 60 m towers in the center and a sculptural 70 m office building on Magdeburger Hafen basin. The red-brick character here will be offset by light, glazed façades reflecting the river, port and sky. The current Cruise Center HafenCity will be replaced by a vertically organized terminal integrated into southern Überseequartier with the capacity to process more than 3,000 passengers at a time and served by two berths. Apart from the actual cruise ship business, the complex ensemble of buildings also has an underground bus station, car-parking spaces and a taxi stand, as well as hotel and retail space cleverly overlapping and interlinked. Überseequartier will be HafenCity’s commercial heart. Here a view from the River Elbe: cruise terminal and hotel on the left and – easily recognizable – the beginning of Überseeboulevard between twin tower blocks NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area:14 ha Total GFA: approx. 410,000 sqm Homes approx. 1,100 Special institutions Old harbor master’s office, U4 Überseequartier subway station, vertically structured cruise terminal Uses (GFA) Retail: 93,000 sqm Office: 122,000 sqm Culture/entertainment: 13,000 sqm Hotel: 55,000 sqm Catering: 15,000 sqm Cruise terminal: approx. 8,000 sqm Total: 403,000 sqm Jobs (full time) Retail: 1,900 Office: 3,200 Culture/entertainment: 150 Hotel: 550 Catering: 300 Cruise terminal: 40 Total: 6,140 Development timeframe 2007 to 2017 (north) 2017 to 2022 (south) Most residences in southern Überseequartier are being built to the north of the subway line to exclude conflicts of use with the cruise terminal and late-night entertainment. Adding the around 500 units being built in the southern section to the 600 or so apartments in the northern part, Überseequartier alone will have some 1,100 residences – which is almost double the number originally planned. Since the buildings to the south of the subway will be protected against rain and partially against wind by a glass roof and altered alignment to prevailing weather, they will create a more pleasant shopping experience. At the same time, unlike fully air-conditioned, closed in shopping mall concepts, the open street area and open character of the spaces between the buildings will be preserved. The latter In the south, an open, stylish shopping district will develop, not air-conditioned yet partly sheltered from the weather 30 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 31 ÜBERSEEQUARTIER is anyway a characteristic of the whole of Überseequartier, both in north and south. For even though the floor space will be owned long-term by private builders – Unibail-Rodamco in the south, in the north primarily fund administrator Hines Immobilien – they will retain their public right of way and space concept and their openness. NEW ARCHITECTURE IN THE SOUTH The year 2015, in which both the use concept and urban planning structures were thoroughly overhauled, was also used to provide new architecture for all 11 buildings in southern Überseequartier. With numerous different integrated uses and through the interaction between different buildings – red brick in the center, light façades on the Elbe waterfront – Überseequartier now becomes the exciting core of a new downtown area. Internationally renowned architects such as Pritzker prizewinner Christian de Portzamparc (7, 11) or UNStudio (10) are involved, as well as the important German architects’ offices Carsten Roth (1), léonwohlhage (2), kbnk (3), Hild und K (4, 9), Böge Lindner K2 (5, 8), Lederer Ragnarsdóttir Oei (6), with interior design from Saguez & Partners (14), and last but not least, Sobek Design for the roof construction (13). The roof, a highly complex glass and metal construction, will shield central shopping areas south of the U4 subway station against wind and rain, and mediates between the individual architectural highlights. As is the case all over HafenCity, high ecological standards will also be set in Überseequartier. All buildings will be constructed to meet the tough criteria of the gold HafenCity Ecolabel or the stringent BREEAM Excellent Standard. OPEN AND URBANE SHOPPING QUARTER Thus both in terms of its use concept and its urban structure, the new concept for southern Überseequartier also harks back to the themes of the original plans. Nevertheless, the new beginning is being made use of to introduce new elements Southern Überseequartier will become a highly integrated urban neighborhood and place to work. Photo shows San Francisco street with residential buildings to the left, a hotel building incorporating retail in the foreground, and Überseequartier subway station. Visible in the background in one of the twin office towers which create much better conditions for long term success in running Überseequartier as the mixed use, commercial heart of HafenCity. Large anchor retail uses, new entertainment attractions, including a large multiplex cinema with more than ten auditoria and 2,700 seats, a super-efficient, attractive cruise terminal, and a new waterfront area with architecturally outstanding buildings: all of these elements will add up to an underlying high visitor frequency, also during the week and in the evenings – with the potential to become an animated “24hour city”. A new shopping neighborhood will grow up – open and urbanistic, not air-conditioned but protected against weather, which is interspersed with other well-connected public amenities with public appeal, such as residential, office and hotel space. The integration of the new cruise terminal will create an overall area whose intensity of use, mix and size is so far unique, at least in Europe, and which will benefit smaller and medium size shops and the many ground floor areas throughout HafenCity. Through its open urban planning structure, in which there are no climatic borders and no obvious “inside” and “outside”, central Überseequartier will develop enormous integrative power embracing the whole of HafenCity. As the heart of the new district, it will mobilize pedestrian flows between the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall, along Kaiserkai, as well as between Strandkai point and Überseequartier. Other beneficiaries will be the areas between Speicherstadt and southern Überseequartier, as well as walking routes around Magdeburger Hafen basin. The first step in construction, the excavation of the enormous building site, is likely to begin at the start of 2017 when the zoning plan has been finalized and building applications have been made. Completion of central areas with retail, catering, entertainment, cruise passenger terminal, hotel and some office and residential is expected in 2021. RESIDENTIAL TOWER HOTEL RESIDENTIAL OFFICES OFFICES 1ST FLOOR UPPER GROUND LOWER GROUND (WARFT LEVEL) Cruise terminal Anchor tenants Retail Catering Office Apartments Entertainment Hotel Parking Other Axonometric projection of southern Überseequartier: below the basement with its retail space and bus station lies the two-level underground garage. Above are the open ground floor dominated by shops and the first floor, which has retail as well as other uses. By integrating below-ground building functions, Überseequartier above ground attains the character of an ensemble of standalone buildings INTERLINKED SHOPPING LOCATIONS In the future, established inner-city shopping areas are to be more closely linked to HafenCity. So far continuing growth of retail in the city and development of Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) have led to improvements in both quality and supply there, but not yet to a gradual “growing together” of city and HafenCity. The establishment of a strong magnet such as Überseequartier will mean that, medium term, conditions can now be created for shoppers to stroll back and forth between an integrated Mönckebergstrasse, Spitalerstrasse and HafenCity. 32 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 40 ELBTORQUARTIER HafenCity’s New Knowledge Quarter East of Magdeburger Hafen, an interesting knowledge quarter surrounding HafenCity University and the Elbe Arcades has emerged – joining other trend-setting buildings and uses such as the Ecumenical Forum and the Musicians’ House A lively and diversified quarter is evolving between Magdeburger Hafen, Brooktorhafen and Am Lohsepark neighborhood whose very special atmosphere stems from the new HafenCity University (HCU) with its 2,500 students and various other pioneering undertakings. The urban planning conception for Elbtorquartier picks up on a variety of typologies. While buildings of up to 70 m will be erected in the south, an elongated block structure approximately 170 m long to the east, which is also replicated in Magdeburger Hafen, ties into the existing built structure along Hongkongstrasse. DISTINCTIVE BRIDGE LINKS WEST AND EAST From the Speicherstadt, a footway leads over León-Brücke bridge, designed by Austrian architects Dietmar Feichtinger and WTM Engineers of Hamburg, directly into the listed Kaispeicher B warehouse building (40). This is the oldest building in HafenCity, erected in 1879 to designs by Wilhelm Emil Meerwein and Bernhard Hanssen, and was thoroughly remodeled to plans by architects MRLV Markovic Ronai Voss. Since summer 2008 it has housed the International Maritime Museum Hamburg. The passageway through the museum leads out onto a spacious forecourt on whose waterside the first harbor launch landing stage in central HafenCity was opened in summer 2012. As of late summer 2014, the adjoining promenade on the pier in front of the Elbe Arcades along Magdeburger Hafen leads across Buenos Aires quay, past HCU and on into Baakenhafen neighborhood. This means that walkers and cyclists enjoy an unobstructed, car-free route from the Elbe embankment at Baakenhafen through to Ericcuspitze. In the process they pass over the historic recently renamed Busanbrücke bridge 41 43 33 42 46 49 47 44a 44b 45 49a 50 48 51 52 An ecologically sustainable 53 54 “knowledge quarter” is emerging between Magdeburger Hafen to the west, Brooktorhafen to the north, Shanghaiallee to the east and Baakenhafen to the south crossing Magdeburger Hafen basin, the most significant east-west link for pedestrians and cyclists in central HafenCity. It connects western and central neighborhoods to eastern HafenCity. Like the surrounding promenades, this open space designed by Beth Galí is also paved with natural stone in a stripe pattern with plenty of space for all users. UNIQUE ELBE ARCADES An interesting knowledge quarter is clustered around Magdeburger Hafen, with the International Maritime Museum Hamburg in the foreground, the HafenCity University and the Elbe Arcades, and such modernistic projects as the Ecumenical Forum and the Musicians’ House In the northern part of the neighborhood, the customs head office for the City of Hamburg moved into its new location designed by Winking Froh Architekten (Hamburg/Berlin) in 2011 (46). Directly opposite, the newly built annex to expand the corporate headquarters of Gebr.Heinemann (42) will be occupied from summer 2016. The design, by Gerkan, Marg und Partner (gmp) of Hamburg, attaches a glass connecting building to the existing historic Heinemann warehouse which links it to the new extension with an underground garage, six floors of offices and two recessed upper stories. Construction matches up to the standards of the HafenCity gold Ecolabel. South of Busanbrücke, the Elbe Arcades, opened at the end of 2013 and built to a design by Bob Gysin + Partner BGP Architekten (Zurich), line the whole eastern embankment of Magdeburger Hafen. It is one of the most innovative and ecological buildings in Europe. Rather than a straight promenade, the complex of buildings, which conforms to Hafen City gold Ecolabel criteria, features a 170 m-long flood-protected arcade, 8 m high and 10 m deep, which is integrated The Elbe Arcades at Magdeburger Hafen are one of Europe’s most innovatively designed and ecological buildings into the buildings, and fronted by a low public pier along Magdeburger Hafen basin. The roof of the ensemble provides a garden and play area for its residents. The 130 apartments allow a wide variety of uses – from multigenerational homes through to residential and workspace lofts, as well as duplexes, and wheelchair friendly units for seniors. Some of the apartments have attached ateliers, picking up on the Elbe Arcades’ character as a center of design in Hamburg. Several users, leading proponents of the industry, all of which have chosen to locate to the Elbe Arcades, are promoting this creative aspect: designxport, Hamburg’s primary design scene network, iF International Forum Design GmbH, which organizes the annual iF design competition award, and world-famous designer Peter Schmidt and his agency Agentur PSBZ. The southern part of the new building (45), topped by conspicuous wind rotors, is the preserve of Greenpeace. The environmental organization clusters various local and nationwide activities under one roof. Publicly accessible exhibits in the foyer showcase Greenpeace working topics and campaigns. The highlight is a 6 m totem pole – a present from Nuxalk Indians as a thank-you for Greenpeace’s work in their homeland. This building, too, has an exemplary energy concept, combining high efficiency, low consumption and very high 34 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 35 ELBTORQUARTIER deployment of renewable energies, including geothermal and photovoltaic energy, as well as the wind rotors on the roof. Requirements for electricity and heat (so-called primary energy requirements) currently run at 50 percent below the applicable statutory regulations for energy-efficient buildings. UNIVERSIT Y WITH ELBE VIEWS In Elbtorquartier alongside HafenCity University, a new ensemble of buildings – named Watermark, Freeport and Shipyard – is under construction, consisting of a 70 m waterside office tower and two other buildings including about 46 apartments A key role in the Elbtorquartier knowledge quarter is played by HafenCity University, which opened in April 2014 and is injecting new life into the area. The esthetically outstanding newbuild (54) at the entrance to Baakenhafen designed by architects Code Unique (Dresden) opens out simultaneously to the plaza in front of it, to Baakenhafen and to Lohsepark. The overall ecological concept for the building was also pre-certified with the gold HafenCity Ecolabel. ECE of Hamburg and Strabag Real Estate have been working on the Watermark, Freeport and Shipyard building ensemble, offering around 32,000 gross floor area (GFA) on a 9,100 sqm site, since January 2015. Designs by Störmer Murphy and Partners (Hamburg), provide for an iconic landmark office tower around 70 m high containing 18 stories (52). The project at the water’s edge includes two further buildings (53) with space for some 46 apartments and ground-floor public amenities. The ensemble, combined with HCU, creates a public square. The foundation stone was laid in September 2015; completion is planned for 2017. ECUMENICAL FORUM NEXT TO MUSICIANS’ HOUSE Other excellent projects such as the Ecumenical Forum (49a) on Shanghaiallee, opened in summer 2012, lend the quarter NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area: 9 ha Total GFA: 200,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 3,700 Uses: office, retail, catering, services, hotel, academia Homes 370 Special institutions Elbe Arcades, HafenCity University International Maritime Museum Hamburg Ecumenical Forum designxport hamburg Development timeframe 2007 to 2018 HafenCity University (eastern entrance shown), a young and vibrant center for teaching and research Shanghaiallee is gradually turning into a stylish business and residential street. By fall 2016 upgrading open since April 2014 at the heart of HafenCity works on cycle lanes, delivery zones, disabled parking slots, broad sidewalks and a triple row of newly planted trees should be finished. The center of the photo shows the Musicians’ House, the Ecumenical Forum and a joint building venture social and spiritual character. Nineteen Christian churches support this joint religious project – unique in Germany – with its meeting place and café in the publicly accessible ground floor, and chapel as a haven of tranquility. The upper stories are occupied by the Laurentius convent and an ecumenical residential community. Right next door, the Musicians’ House (50) was successfully completed in fall 2014. Artistic and creative people can live out their dream of creative interaction and collectively making music within their own partly soundproofed and flexibly usable four walls. Stadthaushotel (48) will be Europe’s largest inclusive hotel. Forty of the 80 jobs will go to people with a disability. The around 200 rooms and restaurant of the three-star hotel will be particularly attractive to people with reduced mobility. The Jugend hilft Jugend association is managing the project, with financial support from private sources and the City of Hamburg. The architectural competition for the building was won by Huke-Schubert Berge Architekten (Hamburg); however finance has to be secured before construction can begin. Its size is also being reconsidered. Long completed, on the other hand, is the first residential building to be awarded the gold Ecolabel, NIDUS Loft on Shanghaiallee (49). Elbtorquartier has very good public transport connections. Messberg U1 subway station is to the north, outside HafenCity, while to the south the new U4 subway line began regular services in August 2013 to HafenCity University station, which has won awards for its lighting concept. In the interests of road safety, following final completion of Shanghaiallee by fall 2016, cycle traffic will be channeled along special cycle lanes beside the roadway and also dovetailed into the surrounding cycle path network. Ancillary spaces will be adapted to urban demands. 36 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 37 AM LOHSEPARK Central Green Urban District Replaces Industrial Pioneers An historic industrial and railroad site makes way for a family-oriented residential neighborhood clustered around Lohsepark, HafenCity’s largest green space In the center of HafenCity an appealing new family-oriented residential neighborhood is growing up around Lohsepark An attractive urban area is taking shape in central HafenCity with Lohsepark at its center and Shanghaiallee as its western boundary. All its buildings adjoin the green park to the east and west A m Lohsepark is an attractive urban space emerging in central HafenCity – at its heart its green core, Lohsepark. Since all of the buildings adjoin the green space to the west and east, this continues Hamburg’s town planning tradition of planting large parks amid residential and working neighborhoods. Development of the neighborhood started from the partially listed red-brick ensemble between Lohseplatz and Shanghaiallee, whose residents include the Prototyp private collection of automobiles and the non-profit DO School. This beautifully renovated architectural gem was once the corporate headquarters of Harburger Gummi-Kamm-Compagnie, a pioneer of Hamburg industrialization. The look of this quarter will be dominated by closed blocks of five to seven story buildings grouped around the park. Since June 2014, it has been directly connected to Brooktorhafen in the north by the newly renovated Ericus bridge – a railroad swing bridge built in 1870. FAMILY HOMES ON THE PARK The residential theme is taking on increasingly concrete form here at Lohsepark. At the end of 2015, the first of three buildings, each comprising around 20,000 gross floor area (GFA), on the park between Steinschanze in the north, Überseeallee in the south, and Shanghaiallee in the west, was completed. The three form part of an urban area consisting of nearly 500 apartments (for rent- al, publicly subsidized, building venture and privately owned), as well as student accommodation and a hotel. On the 5,000 sqm northern plot (70), the building complex being developed by Baugenossenschaft Bergedorf-Bille eG, KOS Wulff Immobilien GmbH and Otto Wulff Projektentwicklung GmbH, there is a mix of offices, health services and commercial space as well as social services, kindergartens and 159 housing units, some of which are publicly subsidized. These include the first inclusive household community in HafenCity in which 19 people with disabilities and ten students live under one roof in seven shared apartments. On the ground floor on Shanghaiallee, Germany’s youngest three-star chef Kevin Fehling runs his top restaurant “the Table”. Almost next door are the facilities of pme Familienservice GmbH. At the same time construction of the residential building on the southern plot (71) next door is going well. The ensemble, designed by architects Dinse Feest Zurl (Hamburg), Springer (Berlin) and Siebrecht Münzesheimer/BOF (Hamburg), is being built by a joint building venture consortium consisting of 70 parties (Dock 71) and managed by Stattbau Hamburg and Conplan GmbH, with Behrendt Wohneigentum GmbH and building cooperative Hamburger Wohnen. It is made up of privately owned apartments, subsidized rental homes, with commercial ground-floor uses and a kindergarten. Special to this project are its roof-top landscape with terraces, garden houses, glasshouses and viewing points, as well as the planted interior courtyard intended as an area for relaxation and social encounter. The building joint venture’s northern building complex should be completed in 2016, while construction of the southern section is under way. Completion is planned for 2017. The adjoining site to the south is being developed by a consortium of ECE, Harmonia Immobilien GmbH and the Hamburg student union into a mix of uses consisting of a hotel, publicly subsidized student accommodation (125 apartments) and privately financed homes (45 high-quality units), accounting for a total 21,000 sqm GFA. The residential parts are designed by KSP Jürgen Engel Architekten (Brunswick); the hotel element was conceived by Kister Scheithauer Gross Architekten und Stadtplaner (Cologne). Construction begins in mid-2016. The former customs office site (66), one of the few not owned by Hamburg’s spe- cial fund for port and city assets, offers around 9,000 sqm GFA for a mix of uses. In addition not only are more residential units planned to round off the block containing the Prototyp automobile museum, but a variety of uses (74-76) are also planned to the east of the park. Possible is a highly diversified use with office space, residences and a cultural element. Since July 2015, a small portion of the area to the north has been dedicated as a new location for the highly popular temporary HafenCity soccer pitch. A group of enthusiasts rolled up their sleeves and got to work – with support from HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, the St. Katharinen parish and Spielhaus HafenCity e.V., – and laid out an artificial turf field with additional areas for locals’ activities. 2016/2017 will see the architectural competition for a new educational center with gymnasium and comprehensive schools. 73 74 65 66 67 69a 69 68 70 75 71 72 76 77 38 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 39 Large parts of Lohsepark are already accessible, but the park will be fully opened to all residents and visitors from July 2016. Photo shows the baseball court, already open, with HCU in the background HAFEN CIT Y’S L ARGEST PARK Based on the principles of the urban development Masterplan, Lohsepark, whose open space concept was designed by Vogt Landschaftsarchitekten AG (Zurich), is the largest contiguous park in HafenCity in the tradition of Hamburg’s existing Volkspark. Covering 4.4 ha, it will incorporate a variety of urban, social and ecological functions. Framed by an unobstructed visual axis from Ericusspitze to Baakenhafen, the 80 m-wide park stretches 600 m in length like a wide green ribbon from waterside to waterside. Its generous sweeps of grass crisscrossed by a loose network of paths, seating and play areas are interspersed with more than 530 trees, provide relaxing surroundings. Construction of Lohsepark is proceeding quickly. While the park has looked pretty green in the north and south since 2013, large parts of the central area were opened to the public to coincide with the HSH Nordbank Run in HafenCity in 2015, including play areas for children, a stone grotto and a street basketball court. In contrast to this urban scene, the park will show its softer side at its northern limits on the embankment of Ericusgraben canal: an underwater sheet pile wall provides the conditions for a gently inclin- ing thicket of herbage, shrubs, reeds and rushes. At the same time, trees are gradually being planted in the central section of the park so that as soon as the last of the earthworks are completed and the grass areas have grown, the official opening can take place in July 2016. PARK CENTERED ON MEMORIAL The area in Lohsepark now approaching completion was once the site of parts of Hanover Railroad Station. Between 1940 and 1945 at least 7,692 people – Jews, Sinti and Roma – were deported from here. In Lohsepark, a place of remembrance of this dark chapter of Hamburg history is being created, a memorial “denk.mal Hannoverscher Bahnhof”, made up of three elements. In addition to the central place of remembrance, the listed remains of Platform 2 connecting with the park to the east, this includes the so-called “seam” that traces the route of the historic rail tracks from the former station forecourt, through the park to the platform as well as a documentation center yet to be built, which will have a direct visual connection to the historic memorial on the western side of the park, on Steinschanze street. The new seven-story building, to designs by Wandel Lorch Architekten (Frankfurt/ Saabrücken), comprising around 6,100 GFA, will offer around 700 sqm of space at ground floor level for exhibitions and events. The core element will be a permanent exhibition about the fate of deportees from north Germany and Hamburg, based on the temporary exhibit conceived by Dr Linda Apel, entitled “Sent to their Deaths”. This has been shown in reduced form in the Hanover Railroad Station InfoPavilion since September 2013. The exhibition will be reworked and revised and subsequently run by the management of Neuengamme Concentration Camp. The “seam” will be opened to the public in July 2016; the central memorial will be completed in spring 2017. BUSINESSES COMPLETE THE URBAN PICTURE Another ingredient in the vitality of Lohsepark’s mix of green space and residential areas – as throughout HafenCity – will be the influence of business on local life. On the corner of Shanghaiallee/ Koreastrasse the Hamburg oil company Marquard & Bahls is completing its new corporate headquarters. Offering around 18,000 sqm GFA, the building (65) will be ready to welcome 700 employees to their workplaces in spring 2016. Retailers and catering uses occupy the ground floor. The building has an unusual three- story urban balcony along Brooktorhafen embankment which links the interior atrium with the surroundings. Planning of this conspicuous newbuild is by Gewers & Pudewill (Berlin). Along with offices for company executives and others, the seventh story houses a spacious fitness area for all employees inhouse. An underground garage over two levels also provides parking for numerous bicycles; the area also provides showers and changing rooms for coworkers. A charging station for e-bikes has also been installed. Another special feature is the exterior elevator, which can carry up to 20 people from the ground floor direct to the house jetty on Brooktorhafen dock. As more companies move in, Brooktorhafen is developing into an attractive place to work, peppered with businesses of differing sizes, benefiting from their vicinity to such corporate neighbors as Gebr.Heinemann, Spiegel publishing or DNV Germanischer Lloyd in surrounding quarters. Structural alteration works will be finalized by fall 2016, but Shanghaiallee, with its broad sidewalks and comparatively busy traffic volume, already has the character of an attractive urban street for business or residents. It was built at an early stage of HafenCity’s development as a flood-secure axis running through the center from the Speicherstadt in the north to HafenCity University on Überseeallee in the south. The big-city boulevard feel is generated by the completed NIDUS, Ecumenical Forum and Musicians’ House buildings on the other side in Elbtorquartier, as well as the Prototyp automobile museum and the first large residential block to be ready on Lohsepark. Over the coming months and years, as additional buildings are developed, more shops and other public amenities will open in ground floors, adding to the area’s urban character. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area: 12.5 ha Total GFA: 215,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 3,000 Uses: office, services, hotel, catering, retail Homes 730 Special institutions denk.mal Hanover Railroad Station, Prototyp automobile museum, two secondary schools and kindergartens Development timeframe 2012 to 2020 “denk.mal Hannoverscher Bahnhof”: a seam (foreground) marks the course of the historic rail tracks to the relics of the former platform. A documentation center (background right) is to be built on the opposite, western side of the park 40 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 41 OBERHAFEN Oberhafen – the Creative and Cultural Quarter Centrally located, a dynamic cultural and creative neighborhood is developing south of Oberhafen harbor, bringing fresh potential for Hamburg The neighborhood already houses various creative users and cultural events out of which a permanent creative milieu will develop. A nine-a-side soccer pitch will be laid out on Oberhafen embankment, with light athletics facilities for schools and sports clubs in development. In the same framework, Oberhafen e.V. and other organizations are promoting the careful, sustainable development of the neighborhood into a lively location for art, culture and creative activities. OPPORTUNITIES FOR CULTURE AND CREATIVE INDUSTRIES Existing buildings will form the nucleus of a quarter for the creative industries O berhafen nucleus: Though the area consisted till recently mostly of dedicated railroad facilities and most of the storage sheds served logistics companies, a variety of creative uses have also been here for at least ten years. Cultural events in different formats take place regularly. From the short-film festival to dance performances, creative co-working spaces to places like Halle 424, part of an old warehouse at the end of Stockmeyerstrasse which unites under one roof scenery and set production, a photographic studio and cool location for jazz and classical music: the conditions are in place for a lively art and cultural scene to grow, closely linked to the rest of HafenCity, Rothenburgsort and City Süd, where new cultural activ- ities are developing, and just a stone’s throw from Hamburg’s “museum mile”. To do this, however, the “normal” HafenCity development process has been turned on its head. Instead of a new urban concept, the approach to development here is to find fresh and intensified uses for existing buildings; a step by step transformation process in cooperation with tenants. The sites, which contain mainly one-story goods sheds, are not sold, but remain the property of the special fund for city and port (administered by HafenCity Hamburg GmbH), not least to retain the possibility of shaping development in Hamburg’s interests and secure a sound economic basis. DIALOG-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT The various development concepts for the neighborhood are worked out during the course of an intensive dialog process, based on a longer development timeframe of up to ten years. Throughout the development phase, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH will be working closely with Hamburg Kreativ Gesellschaft GmbH, with an energetic exchange of ideas with creative enterprises and people involved in the arts and a variety of other interested parties. A kick-off international symposium in spring 2011 started the ball rolling, still today resulting in numerous other events and discussions, as well as steps Long warehouses, once mainly used by logistics businesses, with multi-story frontage buildings are the main features of Oberhafen neighborhood. Changing their use will lend them a strong public character. Nevertheless, the creative industry’s new production locations will require new usage permits, considerable modernization, as well as flood-protection. The existing buildings could be supplemented in the medium term, through private or cooperative building projects, for example, if they serve cultural or creative purposes and, like the old buildings, are sublet at affordable rents. Oberhafenquartier’s mix of old and new should create up to 500 jobs in the long term in various branches of the cultural/ creative industry, forming the basis for a lasting creative scene that could spill over later into the Central Wholesale Market site to the east. Small-scale gastronomy and exhibition and presentation spaces will also serve to reinforce the public function of the quarter and aid its integration into the rest of HafenCity. Because of the complexity of local conditions, expressions of interest were invited for the first time at the beginning of 2012 to find a temporary use concept for a vacant site. From the 15 proposed con- cepts submitted, an interdisciplinary jury selected Hanseatic Materialverwaltung. This successful concept sets out to supply equipment and scenery for social, ecological or creative projects to Hamburg cultural institutions, state schools, universities, involved citizens and societies. In September 2013, Hamburg Kreativ Gesellschaft and HafenCity Hamburg GmbH launched another invitation for tenders, this time for new creative users for a range of individual spaces of different sizes for exhibition and catering uses totalling 6,000 sqm. The original search for an operator for a gastronomy and exhibition space will continue in separate proceedings. PL AYING FIELDS ON THE WATERFRONT In addition to the focus on creative and cultural uses in Oberhafen, unbuilt areas in the neighborhood also offer opportunities for sport and leisure activities. Public facilities for sports of all kinds, including a small soccer ground, will be developed on former railroad tracks on the embankment of Oberhafen basin. The facilities will serve children and youngsters from inner city areas and HafenCity in particular and can also be used by sports clubs. HafenCity’s gymnasium, secondary and two primary schools will also be able to use the fields for light athletics. POWER PL ANT OBERHAFEN The neighborhood also plays an important role in energy supply for eastern HafenCity. Thermal energy for the whole of eastern HafenCity is being generated by the enterprise Enercity in part of Goods Shed 4, the project only recognizable from outside because of its chimney . Heat output from the cogeneration plant concealed behind the brick façade totals 10 MW. Leading edge technology crammed into the tiny space includes a combined heat and power unit, two natural gas-powered boilers (offset biomethanegas), a heat accumulation plant, and a substation feeding sustainable energy into the local power grid. Nearly all of the heating energy requirements of eastern HafenCity – 92 percent – can thus be generated from renewables, apart from peak loads. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area 8.9 ha Total GFA: 25,000 sqm (existing) Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 500 Uses: creative and culture businesses, catering Special institutions Sports facilities in the east Powerhouse Development timeframe Development centering on existing buildings and perhaps additional newbuilds, detailed concept thru intensive dialog Completion Step-by-step implementation 42 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 43 BAAKENHAFEN Living, Leisure and Work between Double Waterfronts Baakenhafen, HafenCity’s largest harbor basin, will boast a dense blend of residential and leisure uses, open-air spaces and workplaces O n either side of HafenCity’s longest harbor basin, the coming years will see a sustainable “urban village” grow up in the midst of this big city. Around Baakenhafen basin a green neighborhood for residences and leisure will develop, with a variety of housing – some of it subsidized – to suit the needs of families, students and retired people, as well as many work places. Various social organizations have been involved in developing housing concepts. The topographical center will be Baakenpark, an artificial promontory extending over 1.6 ha, surrounded by water, which will fulfill a wide range of functions: first as a green space and recreational area, but also as a connecting element between the northern and southern sections of the quarter. Step by step, development progresses. Construction on the first site in the northwest began in early summer 2015 and architectural designs for the area around Lola Rogge square were presented in November 2015, while major residential projects adjoining it to the west and east are taking shape. Architects presented their plans for them in January 2016. The tendering phase for the next six plots (82a/b, 83b, 86, 88a-d, 96a/b, 97) concluded successfully in December 2015. In the course of 2016 options will be granted for at least 800 units and commercial spaces with attractive double water aspects toward Baakenhafen basin and the Elbe – also further plots 96a/b, 97 and 99 bordering Elbbrücken neighborhood. This means that, with the exception of three building sites, all plots in the quarter will be accounted for by summer 2016. At the same time, construction work will begin on the northwestern entry to the neighborhood and on the central construction sections around Lola Rogge square. The whole neighborhood, apart from a few individual projects in the northeast, will probably be completed by 2021. L ARGE COURT YARDS WITH WATER VISTAS The urban planning competition for the neighborhood was won by APB Architekten (Hamburg) in August 2011. The moderately staggered height of the planned buildings is a particularly convincing feature. They will all be of four to seven stories, in semi-open blocks with a few smaller, open variations. On the Elbe side, the buildings in the southern sub-section will have spacious inner courtyards opening out toward the Elbe, but forming an incisive perimeter to the city. The rhythmic arrangement of the plots to the north between the port and Versmannstrasse where the buildings have diverse uses also guarantees real protection against noise emissions from Versmannstrasse and the railroad line. They form a closed block frontage on the street side, with the buildings opening out toward Baakenhafen harbor basin. The 1 km peninsula of the future Baakenhafen neighborhood stretches far into the Elbe, forming HafenCity’s largest harbor basin – in its center the infilled artificial promontory for the future Baakenpark This urban planning mechanism shields courtyards facing the water from noise. Thus even apartments on the street enjoy a noise-protected aspect, since units facing the north only are not possible, but all apartments have a southern aspect. FIRST START TO CONSTRUCTION An important step toward development of the neighborhood was the opening of the award-winning Baakenhafen bridge in August 2013. This 170 m link is much more than a local bridge. It opened the way for infrastructural development of eastern HafenCity and, during reconstruction of Versmannstrasse and work on extending the U4 subway, also channels traffic to and from the south of Hamburg. The central segment of the bridge can be lifted using the power of the tide, so that Hamburg’s larger historic ships can continue to reach Baakenhafen harbor. 80 85 Ground-breaking architectural planning decisions are generating a striking, densely built urban cityscape on the Elbe Meanwhile development of the two plots at the northwest “entrance” to the neighborhood is going well. Building of the Campustower project (80), at the junction of Versmannstrasse/Grandeswerderstrasse, directly opposite Hafen City University, begins in early summer 2016. It consists of a 15-story office tower and a building in a quiet situation by the water, in which one third subsidized homes and additional private apartments are planned. With total floor area of 22,000 sqm gross floor area (GFA), designs are by Delugan Meissl Associated Architects (Vienna) and sop architekten (Düsseldorf) and realization by GARBE Immobilien-Projekte GmbH. Building begins in 2016. Next door, construction began in early summer 2015. DS-Bauconcept is building a 220-room family hotel here for JufaGruppe with special facilities for children and teenagers, while Justus Grosse Projektentwicklung GmbH is developing around 150 publicly subsidized and 81a 86 81b 82a 90a–c 88a–d 87 89 82b URBAN VILL AGE In the southern part of the neighborhood, an “urban village center” around Lola Rogge Platz will grow up, including an attractive market square with all functions essential to eastern HafenCity. After the first option was granted at the end of 2014 to GWG AG (Stuttgart) and Richard Ditting GmbH & Co. KG, architectural plans for building the center (91, 92a/b, 83a 92a–d 91 privately financed apartments going up between Versmannstrasse and the harbor basin (81a/b). Planning for the project was by KBNK Architekten and PFP Architekten (both of Hamburg). An option to plan for the site on the east side of Gerda Gmelin square (83a) was granted to P&B Sportsdome Management GmbH in June 2015 for an out of the ordinary sports use. After the successful completion of the architectural competition in spring 2016, construction work will probably begin in 2017. 83b 94a–c 93 84a 96 95 97 98 84b 100a–b 99 44 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 45 BAAKENHAFEN 93) were presented in November 2015. A total 436 apartments with views of the Elbe and Baakenhafen basin will be built to plans by Lorenzen (Hamburg), Max Dudler (Berlin), KPW (Hamburg), Meck (Munich), Schenk + Waiblinger (Hamburg), as well as 6a Architects (London). The projects include multigenerational homes for families, students, retirees and people with disabilities. Around 70 percent will be subsidized residential construction with 14 percent of rentals below market price. As well as a supermarket, ground floors will accommodate smaller shops, a health and beauty supermarket and places to eat and drink. Directly adjoining it (building site 94ac), a school and family center including a primary school and kindergarten will open by 2018. A public underground car park under Lola Rogge square will add to the small convenience shopping center’s attractions, also catering for parents bringing and collecting school and kindergarten pupils. Immediately adjacent, the major residential housing projects to the west and east (89,90a and 95), are assuming contours. Here an unusually varied and socially mixed range of subsidized homes is being realized by six building cooperatives (Allgemeine Deutsche Schiffszim- merer-Genossenschaft, Altonaer Spar- u. Bauverein, Hamburger Wohnen, Bauverein der Elbgemeinden, FLUWOG-NORDMARK and HANSA Baugenossenschaft), various social welfare agencies, as well as four joint building ventures. The latter are the family joint building venture Tor zur Welt, whose eight-story hybrid wooden building will be the first large building made of wood in an inner city; the Arche Nora building joint venture, which groups women of different generations; the tenants’ building joint venture Gemeinsam älter werden, and Kammerkombinat, a building joint venture made up of people active in the arts and culture. Homes for families and older people are also the target groups for whom designs were conceived by the Hamburg firms Schaltraum, LRW, LA’KET, bof, Huke-Schubert Berge, Berlin architects KADEN + LAGER and florian krieger of Darmstadt. Social and therapeutic projects are also to be integrated. Construction of the much talked-about Stadt für Alle will start in 2017. GREEN ISL AND IN HARBOR BASIN At the end of April 2012 Atelier Loidl (Berlin) was announced winner of the international open space competition for Baakenhafen neighborhood. The winning design cleverly blends multiple leisure uses with the special maritime atmosphere of Baakenhafen quarter. At Baakenhafen’s heart is the 1.6 ha Baakenpark peninsula which will offer a playground, play and community building, trees and grassy expanses for recreational activities and relaxing from fall 2017. With the successful conclusion of landfill works, extensive landscaping of the open spaces began in summer 2015. A footbridge to the north to a design by Hamburg architects Gerkan, Marg und Partner (gmp) and Knippers Helbig Advanced Engineering of Stuttgart, which will be inserted in fall 2016, will aid the spatial integration of the two land areas. Once Versmannstrasse is opened to traffic again from 2018, a 30 m-wide Elbe promenade leading along the river to Entenwerder island and integrating the Elbe cycle route, will be developed gradually. HOUSES IN WATER A clue to the overall upmarket character to be expected in Baakenhafen is in the architecture of the six HafenCity Waterhouses, designed by Japanese Pritzker prizewinner Shigeru Ban and Szyszkow- The topographical core of the neighborhood is the 1.6 ha artificial Baakenpark peninsula, which will be finally landscaped in 2016/17 Distribution of uses Residential (privately owned homes, some rentals below market price) Subsidized residential Office Special use/leisure Retail/catering School/daycare/community facilities Baakenhafen as a role model for social mix: a wide range of diverse residential concepts is being built, to exacting integrative and social standards itz-Kowalski from Graz. With their rather fragile outlines, the residential towers, a modern interpretation of living on water, merge seamlessly into maritime Baakenhafen’s architectural vernacular . PERFECT TR ANSPORT LINKS In terms of transport, Baakenhafen neighborhood will have excellent connections. Construction of access infrastructure and renovation of the historic docks began back in 2011. By 2017, the central road artery, Versmannstrasse, will have been raised to more than 8 m above sea level; flood-protected and geared to future traffic demands. At the same time as the road works, the U4 subway line is being extended from HafenCity University station to Elbbrücken station. Work is going on apace: the tracks and subway and rapid transit stations at Elbbrücken will be completed at the end of 2018. At that point the U4 line will also connect eastern neighborhoods of HafenCity to the Hamburg subway network, allowing transfers to and from the rapid transit S-Bahn. The stretch between HafenCity University and Elbbrücken stations will be around 1.3 km long and will take about two minutes. The subway line will run underneath the then raised Versmannstrasse as far as Baakenwerder Strasse and then resurfaces toward Elbbrücken at about the level of the bridges. SUSTAINABLE MOBILIT Y To ensure that forward-looking transport infrastructure will influence the very densely built area of eastern HafenCity, not only will Baakenhafen and Elbbrücken have a good range of subway and bus services but they will also be a kind of laboratory for low-pollution mobility. Building developers will provide a reduced ratio of 0.4 parking slots per residence, which will save on the cost of a second underground garage level and means apartments can be offered more cheaply. Developers are also obliged to see that at least 30 percent of parking spaces are fitted with recharging infrastructure for e-vehicles and to participate in developing car-sharing concepts serving areas beyond the neighborhood, so that all households have access to vehicles without having to own one – and do not need to use public parking slots on the street. In 2016, tenders specifying a proportion of e-cars will be invited for a car-sharing system; the chosen operator will be announced in 2017. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area: 24 ha Overall GFA: 395,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: around 4,500 (including Baakenhöft) Uses: office, leisure facilities, hotel, retail, catering, services Homes approx. 2,000 Special institutions 1.6 ha artificially in-filled area for play and recreational facilities in Baakenhafen harbor, primary school, childcare Development time span 2012 to 2021 (apart from individual project in northeast) 46 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | QUARTERS 47 ELBBRÜCKEN A Metropolitan Business and Residential Neighborhood with a View HafenCity’s sensational eastern threshold, on the waterside and close to lush Entenwerder island, will also make a very attractive residential neighborhood E lbbrücken neighborhood, named for Hamburg’s main River Elbe bridging point, will be HafenCity’s second urban center after Überseequarter. Spectacular high-rises, water surfaces on three sides and a large central plaza will characterize this very densely built business and residential location. Around 58 percent of the area is planned for office use and some 15 percent for restaurants, bars and special uses – a potential 13,000 jobs. This still leaves 27 percent of land allocation for residential – depending on their size, there will be around 1,000 apartments. The urban planning competition for the quarter was concluded in September 2015. In agreement with the Hamburg urban development and housing ministry, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH had launched an urban planning realization competition in which seven internationally renowned architectural firms partici- pated. First prize went to Hosoya Schaefer Architects of Zurich whose design clearly defined the eastern entry to HafenCity and provides a robust foundation for further development. PROMINENT CORPOR ATE BASE Close to the city and excellently integrated into the public transport system, Elbbrücken neighborhood will be a densely built business location, an address for major companies as well as smaller, growing businesses. With its proximity to the Elbe embankment, to Baakenhafen and to Billhafen, as well as to verdant Entenwerder island, Elbbrücken neighborhood also has great potential as a residential area – provided solutions are found to reduce noise emissions. As is usual throughout HafenCity, ground floors will accommodate public amenities (shops, restaurants and cafés, social services, cultural institutions, etc.). At the eastern point of the quarter, right next to the Elbbrücken bridges a group of tower blocks, rising to as much as 200 m, is planned, forming a new entrance to the inner city. Up to 40 or even 50 stories per tower would be possible, without impinging on Hamburg’s classical skyline. Uses that will come into consideration are offices, hotels, retail and possibly residential. It is likely that the skyscrapers will be built in the last phase of Elbbrücken development, rounding off the urban planning process for the neighborhood. Versmannstrasse comes first: most of the building along this arterial route will be of six to seven-story block structures for office use. The built structure to the east in front of the Freihafen bridge crossing the Elbe and the railroad tracks on the other hand will be 14-story stand-alone towers. A broad spectrum of properties for businesses and great accessibility offer ideal conditions for dynamic urban and business growth. Retailing, catering as well as office and hotel uses will dominate increasingly toward the east of the quarter. This intelligent structure is designed to create noise-protected areas that, despite heavy traffic crossing the bridges and traversing Versmannstrasse, will be attractive places to live. LIVING BY THE WATER The eastern edge of HafenCity will become an appealing business and residential location. The infrastructure, including Elbbrücken station, is cureently being put in place In order to position residential buildings to minimize noise, the eastern end of Baakenhafen harbor basin will be partly filled in. New buildings can then be erected in a double row, with higher commercial buildings on the outside acting as a shield for the residential blocks on the inward side toward the water. View across Baakenhafen to the future center of Elbbrücken neighborhood, to the winning urban planning concept by Hosoya Schaefer Architects (Zurich) Around the head of Baakenhafen harbor and Amerigo Vespucci square, a densely built residential quarter will thus develop that will feature a variety of upmarket public amenities as ground-floor uses, such as restaurants and bars and retail on the square and promenade. There is also an option to build one waterhouse in the harbor (as in Baakenhafen next door). Visitors and residents will experience an even stronger feeling of closeness to the water here than is usual even in Hafen City. An attractive urban space will take shape, drawing atmosphere from the connection to water, the central design element, and imparting it subtly through the various surrounding levels of height. The result of the urban planning realization competition will be fed into the planning of functions and will serve as the basis for decisions on granting options even before the zoning plan, so that tenders can be invited and exclusive option periods agreed. There will also be a competition in 2016 for the area’s open spaces. SUBWAY AND R APID TR ANSIT STATION Since June 2013, work has been in full swing on extending the U4 subway line toward Elbbrücken, and construction of the Elbbrücken station is also now under way, with completion planned for the end of 2018. The convincing winning design by the Hamburg architects Gerkan, Marg und Partner (gmp), was presented in April 2013. The load-bearing steel exterior structure has an interior glass façade opening up visual sightlines and simultaneously integrating the context of the Elbe bridges. At the same time, Deutsche Bahn AG is building a new station for Elbbrücken. The station is supposed to open up eastern HafenCity as well as parts of Rothenburgsort, a suburb to the northwest, offering improved connections with the Hamburg public transport network. As well as the access buildings, the S-Bahn/rapid transit construction project also takes in a 70 m long and 5 m wide glazed pedestrian bridge between the stations. Although urban development of the neighborhood will get under way in 2016, planning and construction of con- necting roads, quay areas and site preparation started long ago. Work has been going on to completely renew and widen the bridge in Zweibrückenstrasse since 2014; the sharp northern bend on Zweibrückenstrasse will be reduced and the road will be joined directly to Baakenwerderstrasse. The upgrading work running until summer 2016 will not only provide much broader passage along the whole of Zweibrückenstrasse and improve cycle paths and sidewalks, the road will be much better protected against flooding. NEIGHBORHOOD PROFILE Area 21.4 ha Total GFA: 560,000 sqm Jobs and commercial uses Jobs: approx. 13,000 Uses: corporate, offices, services, hotel, retail, catering Homes approx. 1,000 Development timeframe 2016 to 2025 48 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS HAFENCIT Y ESSENTIALS 49 50 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 51 SUSTAINABILITY A City for the 21st Century HafenCity is setting leading-edge standards for the future through sustainable urban development. Intensive re-use of old docks and industrial areas is enlarging Hamburg City’s area by 40 percent T he principle behind the development of HafenCity is in itself an important criterion for sustainability in urban development since, instead of expanding Hamburg into land on its periphery, disused inner-city areas of the port are being regenerated. In addition to recycling of land, therefore, HafenCity represents a densification of the inner city which also embraces many other primarily ecological, as well as economic and social aspects of sustainability. This is being initiated at a wide range of levels, for example in building projects, in supply of heating energy and in the area of mobility. Through its innovative energy and heating supply system alone, HafenCity will emit around 50 percent less CO2 than comparable urban locations. HafenCity is therefore playing an important part in Hamburg’s contribution to the national climate target to reduce CO2 emissions by 40 percent by 2020 (compared with the 1990 base level). EFFICIENT L AND USE HafenCity is developing on 157 ha of former port and industrial sites in a central location. In contaminated areas such as the site of the old gasworks (now southern Überseequartier), the soil was removed in an elaborate process, considerably enhancing the ecological value of this old industrial area and also significantly reducing the area of surface sealing of soil. Intensive use is also being made of the ground as a resource through high building density: floor space indexes (FSI) range from 3.7 to 5.6 according to neighborhood, which is in line with density in other mature European urban centers. In HafenCity, density of uses is correspondingly high, with 110 residents and 354 local employees per hectare (land surface). New standards are also being set in terms of distribution of space. Road areas take up only 24 percent of land area (compared with around 40 percent in Hamburg City between Willy Brandt Site distribution in HafenCity Water area*: 29.6 ha Pontoons on the water Land area*: 1.4 ha – 5% 109.6 ha Traffic area 25.2 ha – 23% Built-up area 34.9 ha – 32% Public open spaces 27.7 ha – 25% Private areas, public access 14.5 ha – 13% (squares, parks, promenades, paths) Private areas, no public access 7.3 ha – 7 % Oberhafen Quarter 8.9 ha *not including Oberhafen Quarter, rail tracks, subway The proportion of squares, promenades and parks is particularly high in HafenCity. Land use is effective through dense development, construction of buildings on elevated foundations, and integrated parking The first neighborhoods – densely built and mixed us, with a high proportion of public space – were built during the past few years on what was once port and industrial land street and the Alster, including road surrounds), while 38 percent is available for publicly accessible open spaces, including the 3.1 km riverfront on the River Elbe. Thus HafenCity creates a high density of uses with a high proportion of public spaces and low proportion of road infrastructure. the S-Bahn/rapid transit and the virtual completion of HafenCity construction, around 35,000 people a day are expected to be using the U4. There is also a dense network of bus stops and the first ferry pier is in service near the Elbphilharmonie (two more – HafenCity University and Elbbrücken – are to follow). cars have also been able to refill with climate-friendly hydrogen at the large public gas station opposite the Spiegel publishing house. Since May 2015 even cruise ships can be supplied with low-pollution liquid natural gas (LNG) while in port at the cruise terminal via an LNG hybrid barge. CIT Y OF SHORT, ATTR ACTIVE ROUTES MODEL OF SUSTAINABLE MOBILIT Y LOW-EMISSION THERMAL ENERGY HafenCity is also characterized by a fine-grained horizontal and vertical mix of a variety of urban uses. As homes, workplaces, cultural and leisure facilities and commerce are closely clustered, distances between them are comparatively short. Reinforced by a fine-meshed network of cycling and footpaths, 70 percent of which run across promenades, jetties and squares and around 30 percent right on the waterfront, taking in private spaces also, it is frequently possible to do without a car within HafenCity. Just 13 km of road compare with almost 35 km of walking routes. Cyclists enjoy a total 23 km – in which users of the successful Hamburg StadtRad cycle rental system (with six stations in HafenCity already) also participate. But it is already easy to reach HafenCity without a car in any case. Cyclists and pedestrians can cover the obstacle-free route from the city center in just a few minutes. At the same time the public transport service is also good. The new U4 subway line, in service since the end of 2012, is a central element here. The trip from Jungfernstieg to Überseequartier takes four minutes – and to HafenCity University six minutes. At the latest with the opening of the third subway station at Elbbrücken in 2018, the intersection with Ground-breaking transport infrastructure will also characterize eastern HafenCity, a highly densified urban area. Am Baakenhafen and Elbbrücken quarters will not only be served by an attractive public transportation service of buses and subways, the entire zone will function as a kind of research lab for low-pollution mobility. Building developers here have to fulfill a catalog of sustainable criteria. For instance, they must commit to a reduced number of parking slots per apartment of 0.4, but are expected to equip 30 percent of spaces in all underground garages with charging equipment for electric vehicles and to get involved in developing car-sharing systems overlapping HafenCity’s borders, with a high proportion of electric vehicles. These are supposed to include e-bikes, Pedelecs and other electrically powered micro vehicles. Models will thus be developed in conjunction with builders which guarantee reliable and user-friendly mobility supply which will also increase the attractions of each individual property, as well as the neighborhood as a whole. HafenCity as a whole is part of the Hamburg electromobility model region and already has two public recharging points (including Hamburg’s first rapid charging station). Since February 2012, buses and Supply of HafenCity’s heating power is also sustainable. Thus, all buildings in western HafenCity are connected to district heating networks driven by combined heat and power generation operated by Vattenfall. When combined, for instance, with solar and geothermal plants, this produces an efficient blend of energy with CO2 emissions of 175g/kWh. To compare: “classical” new heat supply meeting environmental standards for individual buildings produces average CO2 emissions of 240g/kWh. But even the good performance of the western HafenCity district heating network will be well outstripped in eastern HafenCity. A decentralized, modular local heating supply network makes it possible to cut CO2 emissions to just 89 g/kWh. Thanks to its decentralized structure, the supply system operated by Enercity can grow in parallel with the city district. The first building block in the network is the Oberhafen “powerhouse”. Only its chimney is visible from outside. Part of an old goods shed can supply thermal energy to the whole of eastern HafenCity. Hidden behind the red-brick walls, the combined heat and power generating plant produces a total thermal output of 10 MW. This smallest of spaces is fitted out with state of the art technology: including a 52 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 53 SUSTAINABILITY parked in the underground garages inside building plinths, which are flood-protected. Above-ground parking slots are not allowed in buildings. Stationary vehicles therefore consume little public space (see p.64 ff). The only exceptions are Kaispeicher A, an existing building that is part of the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall, and the converted Heinemann warehouse. THE HAFENCIT Y ECOL ABEL IN GOLD AND SILVER HafenCity’s fine-grained horizontal and vertical mix of a variety of urban uses means homes, workplaces, cultural and leisure facilities and commerce are often closely clustered combined heat and power generating plant, two natural gas-fired furnaces, a heat accumulation plant and an electric transformer substation to feed the energy into the local power network. Outstanding among the distinguishing features of the heating concept in eastern HafenCity is that it uses a significant proportion of renewable energy – peak loads are the only exception. LIFE BY THE WATER A loose-knit building structure close to expanses of water also has a positive environmental impact. This results in a reduction of summer heat island effects in the city and thus leads to lower ventilation and air-conditioning requirements – and more comfortable conditions at home and in the office. However, the waterside situation and corresponding proximity to the port requires – as is the case with traffic noise in eastern HafenCity – high levels of protection. Positioning of buildings, orientation of living space and special window surrounds help to minimize the effects of noise. Port planning regulations also limit emissions from the working port south of the Elbe to their current level. Another important aspect of sustainability is to cater for long-term flood protection requirements. Because of its position in the tidal part of the River Elbe, HafenCity is subject to considerable risks of flooding in cases of extreme storm surges. HafenCity was therefore built on compacted artificial foundations – “Warften” – raising it to 8–9 m over sea level above the former level of the port and not, as is usual for low-lying areas, surrounded by dikes or provided with flood defense barriers. To protect it against high water therefore, a new formation has taken shape, with the artificial “Warft” that forms a flexible boundary between water and land: lower-lying areas such as promenades and parts of squares are designed to provide expansion surfaces and are flooded during severe storm surges – in such cases HafenCity is robbed of some of its public space for an hour or two, but at higher levels it continues to function as a “normal” city. Another side effect is that cars can be HafenCity Hamburg GmbH unveiled Germany’s first certification system for sustainable building in 2007. The gold Ecolabel for extraordinary attainment is designed to motivate developers to handle resources responsibly. The system evaluates the ecological, economic and social sustainability of a projected building. Initially the Ecolabel applied only to residential, office and special construction. But since 2010 retail or hotel uses and multi-uses are also being certified. Buildings that meet at least three of five categories of special or outstanding attainment are certified. The developer submits the application, presenting planning documentation demonstrating the special or outstanding sustainability of its building. After positive examination by an independent auditor, the project receives preliminary certification. This gives builders and developers the opportunity to convince potential buyers or tenants of the sustainability of their desired property in the early marketing phase. The final certificate is awarded after the project is completed, when implementation of Category 1 energy standards can be documented. Certification breaks down into five categories: • reduction of primary energy consumption well beyond statutory requirements for running a building (for residential buildings the passive house standard applies) • sustainable management of public goods (e.g. using advanced sanitary equipment to cut water consumption); efficient use of publicly accessible areas and family friendliness in hotel and retail buildings • use of ecofriendly construction materials free of halogen, volatile solvents or biocides. Use of certified tropical wood is recognized • special consideration of health and well-being such as comfortable room temperature, non-allergenic fixtures and fittings, reverberation and sound insulation, glare protection and air circulation in air-conditioned spaces • sustainable building facility operations, including low maintenance or use of durable materials and barrier-free mobility throughout. The HafenCity Ecolabel has proven a huge success. So far 30 projects have been certified or pre-certified, of which 29 attained the “gold” level, including Katharinenschule primary school, the HafenCity University building, the Elbe Arcades on Magdeburger Hafen as well as the Musicians’ House and Ecumenical Forum on Shanghaiallee. The first confirmed certified holder was Unilever headquarters on Strandkai. Since then, the highest grade of Hafen City sustainability certification has also gone to the Spiegel publishing group building, Centurion Commercial Center, as well as the NIDUS Loft (the first residential building). Meanwhile, tendering invitations now increasingly call for compliance with the gold criteria. In Am Lohsepark neighborhood all buildings on sites belonging to Hamburg special fund for city and port are to be built to gold standard. These criteria are also regular for the eastern neighborhoods of Baakenhafen and Elbbrücken. To ensure that the very tough standards for the Ecolabel keep pace with current developments, requirements are revised regularly, taking into consideration, for instance, amendments to the Energy Saving Directive. The Osaka 9 InfoPavilion on Störtebeker Ufer presents an overview of HafenCity sustainability concepts SUSTAINABLE BRIDGE BUILDING OSAK A 9 – SUSTAINABILIT Y PAVILION Sustainable construction in HafenCity is not confined to buildings. Baakenhafen bridge has also set standards in many ways. As one of just five pilot projects throughout Germany, it was planned and realized in line with specific sustainability aspects and rated “very good” according to the criteria to assess “Sustainability of road bridges in the life cycle” developed by the German Federal Institute for Roads. An overview of the HafenCity sustainability concept can be seen in the “Osaka 9” Sustainability Pavilion on the embankment promenade on Magdeburger Hafen harbor basin. Core topics in the exhibition are sustainable ground use and mixed use city structure, energy and time-saving mobility structures, as well as ecological power supply and sustainable buildings. The Info Pavilion is also the starting point for tours and is a popular location for events right by the water. 54 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 55 CULTURAL HIGHLIGHTS Curtain Up: HafenCity as a Stage for Art and Culture HafenCity has been discovered by the art and cultural community, which is finding a widespread following. Institutions with international appeal are emerging in conspicuous sites cultural development. Since then theater performances have followed, such as Thalia Theater’s specially conceived summer programs, delighting the public in its temporary theater tent every year. But also Art and Culture in HafenCity, in successful cooperation with three cultural greats in the Hamburg culture scene (Kampnagel, the Hamburg Kunstverein and the Deichtorhallen), has initiated several art projects since 2011, driving forward the debate on the opportunities for social coexistence in the new urban public sphere emerging in HafenCity. The HafenCity cultural coordination circle also brings together many parties and activities. This panel of experts, set up in May 2005 by the Hamburg Culture Ministry, holds regular meetings with HafenCity Hamburg GmbH representatives to promote the arts and culture in the new city district. In developing concepts, it takes on a share of responsibility for development of the range of cultural activities in HafenCity. Many new settings for art and culture have emerged in HafenCity – if the weather is right, in the open air too. Design of open spaces always had this in mind SUMMER IN HAFENCIT Y HafenCity has become a popular and often permanent venue for events of almost every size, from pop-up street performances through to major events. From the Long Night of the Museums, Hamburg Architecture Summer, to the Harbour Front literary festival, the Elbjazz festival – the list of events is a long one. The squares and promenades of HafenCity frequently serve as open air stages, auditoria or dance floors. Popular magnets for visitors are Summer in HafenCity, an annual event with open- air tango and swing, evening readings in a maritime atmosphere, or popular children’s building sites. The same goes for the Körber foundation’s series of toplevel discussions open to the public in the KörberForum. Other widely varying events attracting an increasingly mixed public range from the former East German refrigerator ship MS Stubnitz, a music venue featuring everything from Pakistani jazz to hardcore electro music, now anchored in Baakenhafen, to the relaxed Club 20457 on Osakaallee or after-work sessions in summer at the Sunset Lounge in front of the Unilever building. Whether for a jazz concert, theater performance or as a platform for readings, HafenCity is a popular location for events and well established as a venue Cultural and artistic uses play a crucial inspirational role in the HafenCity development process U p until 2003, HafenCity was a big blank spot on Hamburg’s cultural map. Its status as a free-port and the Port Development Act prohibited any type of usage that was unrelated to port activities. Art and culture therefore only subsequently gradually found their place here. However, cultural and artistic uses are a very important driving force in the new district’s development. The decision to maintain structures typical of a port wherever possible was therefore a cultural signpost in itself, providing a backdrop for culture in HafenCity: the harbor basins, quay walls, cranes and a few warehouses were restored. At the same time, from the very start, the needs of art and culture were taken into special account in the design of squares and promenades throughout HafenCity. Thus, in addition to major cultural institutions such as the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall and the International Maritime Museum Hamburg, many new settings with history are taking shape for art and culture – and, on the southern embankment of Oberhafen, a permanent arts and creative quarter is developing. CULTURE SCENE WITH NUMEROUS ACTORS Over time, special cooperative and organizational structures relating to HafenCity have emerged time and again. In addition to initiatives such as Musical LandArt was a cooperation between the Hamburg Arts Foundation, Körber Foundation and HafenCity Hamburg GmbH to launch an artists’ competition in 2004/2005, which was an important landmark in the district’s 56 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 57 CULTURAL HIGHLIGHTS FRESH IMPULSE FOR THE CREATIVE ECONOMY Oberhafen, with its creative and cultural scene, is increasingly generating inspiration (see p. 40ff). It has been used for all kinds of creative uses for ten years or more and is a venue for large and small cultural events on a regular basis. But it is only since the majority of space has been freed up for artistic and cultural uses that Oberhafen has finally blossomed, becoming the nucleus of a creative and cultural neighborhood accommodating the short film festival, dance performances, creative co-working spaces, Gängerviertel e.V. (in temporary premises), or locations like Halle 424, an old storage shed combining a modern gallery with a cool jazz and classical music location. Oberhafen is also excellently linked to the rest of HafenCity as well as newly developed cultural activities in Rothenburgsort and City Süd, not to mention the nearby Museum Mile. Not to be outdone, Elbtorquartier is also putting itself on the creative and cultural map. Following in the footsteps of iF Design, which arrived in 2013, the Hamburg design network designxport, another heavyweight design presence, opened in HafenCity in July 2014. Gradually Magdeburger Hafen is turning into an exciting forum for ideas and a public showcase for the local, regional and international creative sector, with nearby Hongkongstrasse increasingly establishing itself as an address for small agencies and start-ups. An important pioneering role in HafenCity was played, of course, by the annual “Hamburger Jedermann” theatrical production by Michael Batz. It was a permanent feature of Hamburg’s cultural calendar long before HafenCity was in a position to become a place for the arts, staged every summer since the 1990s against the spectacular backdrop of the Speicherstadt. MUSEUM BET WEEN PAST AND PRESENT The International Maritime Museum Hamburg lent HafenCity a special luster when it opened its doors back in the summer of 2008 in the old Kaispeicher B, a warehouse dating from 1879 (architects: Wilhelm Emil Meerwein, Bernhard Hanssen); it is actually the oldest warehouse in HafenCity and the Speicherstadt. From the summer of 2005, architect Mirjana Markovic extensively renovated the listed warehouse at Elbtorquartier, With a crowded program of events and exhibits, the whole of HafenCity functions as a cultural magnet for residents, local employees and many visitors Impressive architecture, unique situation: the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall rises like a giant wave above the building of the former Kaispeicher A warehouse. The concert hall is a spectacular landmark for Hamburg and HafenCity and a great venue for music – a major visitor attraction converting it into a museum but leaving its characteristic architecture intact. The ten floors, or “decks”, of the museum, covering 11,500 sqm, house an exhibition based on the Peter Tamm private maritime collection. Kaispeicher B and the adjacent Heinemann-Speicher building also accommodate the Institute of Shipping and Marine History and a library, including an archive. It was at around the same time that the Prototyp automobile museum also moved into HafenCity. The permanent exhibition in the listed former premises of the Harburger Gummi-Kamm-Compagnie, on Shanghaiallee, is also based on the private collection of the museum founder. It includes rare automobile icons, including the legendary Porsche 64, as well as original cars of Sebastian Vettel and Michael Schumacher. In the immediate vicinity of the historic Speicherstadt other creative and cultural uses have also opened, with several museums here describing the past of this listed ensemble. ELBPHILHARMONIE CONCERT HALL It is hard to overlook HafenCity’s international landmark, the Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall. Swiss star architects Herzog & de Meuron’s spectacular concert venue has been erected atop mighty Kaispeicher A, a cocoa warehouse built between 1963 and 1966 to plans by architect Werner Kallmorgen. Its cubic shape and façades remain intact beneath a unique architectonic hybrid housing concert halls, a hotel with 250 rooms, 45 apartments and a garage offering parking for around 500 cars. The former warehouse building is crowned by an undulating, curved glass structure, up to 110 m high, blending elements of historic port architecture and contemporary building design, port tradition and the district’s new identity. Sandwiched between the original building and the new wave-crested crown, a public plaza at a height of 37 m offers fantastic views of the harbor, HafenCity, the River Elbe and the rest of the city. It is also both the interface between the original and new parts of the building, and between the public open space and the other uses. The warehouse shell will be used for car parking, as well as backstage areas and space for all-round musical education. The new glass superstructure will contain two auditoria holding audiences of 2,150 and 550 respectively. The unveiling of the first designs by architects Herzog & de Meuron in 2003 caused an international sensation. The commitment of Hamburg citizens was also unequalled: more than 7,500 have supported its construction so far. However, the city’s contribution will be considerable due to the dramatically increased cost of the building to EUR 789 million. The Elbphilharmonie is to be opened on January 11, 2017, although the public plaza will be accessible from November 2016. 58 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 59 SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT Living in the Center: HafenCity as a Place of Neighborly Coexistence Western HafenCity has become an urban place, home to about 2,500 people. Despite their very different backgrounds and lifestyles, neighborly networking is already advanced The sheer variety of concepts, price levels and architecture convinces many people to live in HafenCity Grasbrookpark, completed in August 2013, is a verdant play park with lots of play and recreational facilities for children as well as adults T he variety of housing in HafenCity is already quite exceptional. It includes a smaller scale mix of apartments to rent or to buy in different price brackets, although the spectrum ranges from publicly subsidized rental housing through to the luxury segment and also takes in the special requirements of groups such as musicians, designers, seniors as well as the physically disabled or chronically sick. Building cooperatives and joint building ventures have played a special role in the development of living in HafenCity, catering for a mid-price segment of the newbuild market and often acting as an important catalyst in forming a neighborly culture. In addition, because of sharp rises in the cost of rental and owned homes in Hamburg’s inner districts, 20 percent of residential building plots in HafenCity have been put out to tender for subsidized housing since 2010 – the proportion has risen to one third since 2011. At the same time a modified concept bidding procedure was introduced in HafenCity, in which 70 percent of a bid accounts for the concept and 30 percent for the offer price for the plot. This will enhance the diversity of the range of housing offered even more, making way for rentals in the subsidized sector of EUR 6.20/sqm (housing subsidy scheme 1) and EUR 8.30/sqm (second tier subsidy) in the lower price segment. The wide spectrum of living concepts, price levels and architectural styles available attracts many people to live in HafenCity. Nevertheless sometimes households are prepared to spend more on housing direct costs in favor of lower mobility costs, a better work-life balance and more time. With their workplaces, daily requirements, schools and leisure facilities on the doorstep, family and work can be more easily combined than elsewhere. FAMILY FRIENDLY HOUSING The profile of residents is thus in line with a definite trend: the proportion of households with children registered in HafenCity continues to grow. It is currently 16.9 percent which means that HafenCity has long overtaken other popular inner-city districts such as Eimsbüttel (12.6 percent), Winterhude (12.4) or Neustadt (11.3). This family orientation will increase markedly in coming years compared with more mature residential areas of the inner city, thanks to the influence of subsidized housing construction in Hafen City. To continue to meet the needs of the many children and teenagers, social infrastructure is being continuously expanded. So far three kindergartens with around 300 places are open, with another under construction. Planning for two more kindergartens in Baakenhafen and Am Lohsepark are at an advanced stage. Complementing Katharinenschule school, another primary school will be established in eastern HafenCity, and in central Lohsepark there will be a secondary school comprising gymnasium and comprehensive departments. The primary in Baakenhafen should open in 2018. In combination with a kindergarten and other facilities, it will develop into an education and family center. The secondary school at Lohsepark should be open for pupils in 2019. Special importance attaches to the three planned play-cum-community houses in Grasbrookpark, Lohsepark and Baakenhafen. Competitive tenders for concepts for the projects, as well as the planned KinderKulturHaus children’s arts center on Strandkai, will take place in 2016, so that construction can begin in 2017. Families are also attracted by the short distances, well connected routes and public open spaces of HafenCity. Squares, parks and promenades offer a great variety of recreation and play possibilities. For instance, apart from playgrounds and fitness apparatus outdoors, there are also two basketball courts and a temporary soccer kickabout area. But Oberhafen will also have a nine-a-side pitch which will also be available to clubs and schools, to be laid out from 2017. FAMILIES, RETIREES AND YOUNG COUPLES In addition to young families, another very prevalent group found in HafenCity is of couples aged over 50. Often they have taken the chance to reorient their lives after their children have moved out and have pinpointed HafenCity as the place to live. In the desire to open a new (residential) chapter in their lives, they have chosen a place to live which offers cultural events, a socially alive environment and proximity to neighbors including young, career-driven couples and single people. Residents are also particularly attracted to HafenCity by its emotionally positive waterfront situation, individual home types, and good transport infrastructure. At 46.6 percent, the quota of one-person households is lower than the Hamburg average of 54.3 percent and significantly below the average in inner-city districts, where it is often already more than 60 percent. ENCOUR AGING INITIATIVE AND DIALOG Whether for families, sports cracks or the culture-inclined, a stimulating social community has already developed in western HafenCity. Many residents are active in the community, for instance organizing the digital residents’ forum hafencity-leben. de, for instance, or the HafenCity-Zeitung, run by locals (www.hafencity-news.de). In addition there are regular local get-togethers, special occasions such as a flea market or neighborhood parties. While Störtebeker SV sports club offers a wide range of sports, Spielhaus HafenCity e.V. looks after the interests of HafenCity’s youngest residents. Self-organization by residents, business people and proprietors will soon receive support from a special quarter management, for which principles were worked out in 2016. An appropriate body (trust or association) is to be set up, to be financed by small contributions from all owners and users (which also includes owners of buildings). The revenue will be used to run the community houses and to financially support other neighborhood functions. HafenCity Hamburg GmbH actively nurtures residents’ identification with the new district, supporting initiatives and regularly seeking dialog with residents, whether through direct contact or through regular information and discussion events, for example. It sees it as a responsibility not only to establish a diverse mix of uses and social milieus, but to ensure that even where friction arises, equilibrium is maintained. Proactive impulses include promoting social neighborliness and offering advice during the process. Thus the first playground was developed in conjunction with resident parents, while school pupils contributed ideas to the planning of Grasbrookpark and Lohsepark. In a future workshop, a students’ committee at Katharinenschule primary tried to pinpoint the actual needs of children and adolescents in a public urban place. Pre-school and primary school children in grades 1 to 3 also attended a participation camp in 2015 for Baakenhafen, giving them a say in the design of open spaces in HafenCity. The Netzwerk HafenCity association has been a force in sharing responsibility for HafenCity’s development since 2009, involving itself in finding cooperative solutions to everyday issues for all HafenCity residents. In addition, it initiates events and festivities, increasingly also in cooperation with surrounding districts, thus making a real contribution to neighborly coexistence – in HafenCity and beyond. In May 2013 a business community of interest (IGG) came into existence under the aegis of the network. It aims to bring all business operators in HafenCity into an efficient network to promote communication between them which will further strengthen the location. 60 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 61 PUBLIC OPEN SPACES The City of Plazas, Parks and Promenades HafenCity’s exciting, new urban spaces on and beside the water enrich Hamburg. Squares, promenades and parks are no mere urban development tools but distinctive elements of the cityscape in their own right City of short distances: 70 percent of the dense network of pedestrian and cycle routes in HafenCity lead across promenades, jetties and squares. Some 30 percent are routed along the waterside. Already in use, Buenos Aires quay (photo) links Magdeburger Hafen and Baakenhafen. In the background, the ECE/ Strabag building site SPACIOUS GREEN SPACES AND PL AY AREAS The public open spaces by the water are well established meeting places for visitors and workers and act as venues for many events. Here is the promenade by In the northwest, Sandtorpark, covering around 6,000 sqm, with its mounds, trees and a grassy play area designed for a variety of uses, is the urban planning element unifying the materials and ground surface design used for the Magellan Terraces with those around the open space surrounding the park. The green area, opened in April 2011, is also intensively used by neighboring Katharinen school: its pupils were also involved in design- ing play and recreational facilities for young and old in nearby Grasbrookpark. The park, at the interface with Strandkai neighborhood, was inaugurated in summer 2013. With a play ship as its centerpiece, the popularity of this leafy play park as a meeting place spreads well beyond HafenCity limits. Central HafenCity with Überseequartier and the surroundings of Magdeburger Hafen was designed by the renowned Catalan landscape architect Beth Galí and her firm BB + GG Arquitectes (Barcelona). ON FOOT FROM THE INNER ALSTER TO MAGDEBURGER HAFEN The vitality of the area around Magdeburger Hafen is increasingly melding HafenCity and the existing city center together. The Inner Alster is only 900 m away and thus just a few minutes’ walk from Magdeburger Hafen, interconnected by the central Domplatz axis. Inside HafenCity, this links Überseequartier, Elbtorquartier and Brooktorquartier, Grasbrookhafen harbor basin T he significance of urban open space for HafenCity is clear from just a few key figures: 25 percent of its land area – as much as 28 ha – will be public open space. All of this, whether parks or promenades, is on the waterside, and 10.5 km of shoreline will be made. Water surfaces in harbor basins and the River Elbe are all “islands of fresh air”, opening up views. In addition to the public open spaces, which are closely interlocked and well connected to one another, publicly accessible private open spaces account for a further 13 percent. A mere seven percent of all open space is inaccessible to the public. Open space therefore accounts for 45 percent of all of HafenCity – with 31 percent built and 24 percent devoted to traffic. MEDITERR ANEAN AIRINESS WITH AUSTERE PORT INFLUENCES Architectural firm EMBT Arquitectes Associats designed most of the largely completed urban spaces in the western section of HafenCity, an elaborate and esthetic interplay between water and land; severe forms typical of a port contrast with airier Mediterranean influences. Two large terraced squares were created at the heads of the Sandtorhafen and Grasbrookhafen harbor basins. The Magellan Terraces (5,600 sqm), completed in 2005, are stepped down to the water on several levels resembling an amphitheater. With its rather hard surfaces and unusual architecture, this plaza has an urban character with multiple functions. From the terraces, the gaze sweeps across to the Traditional Ship Harbor in Sandtorhafen, opened in 2008; 5,800 sqm of floating pontoons rise and fall with the tide, providing permanent moorings for up to 30 historic watercraft. The Marco Polo Terraces (7,800 sqm), opened in 2007, break down into smaller elements - grass islands, wooden decks and trees. They appear more sheltered, green and soft. Promenades along the quays link these varied urban spaces. South of the Marco Polo Terraces, a stroll leads to the Elbterrassen steps, where cruise ship fans congregate, after passing through Grosser Grasbrook and the publicly accessible mall in Unilever House. Vasco da Gama plaza, also adjoining a promenade, is a popular local meeting place with outside eating areas and space for basketball. Squares, promenades and parks are not just urban planning devices in HafenCity, but individual elements putting their stamp on the cityscape 62 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 63 PUBLIC OPEN SPACES which are connected, for instance via Busanbrücke bridge, opened at the end of 2010. Along Osakaallee, an embankment promenade up to 12 m wide borders the western side of Magdeburger Hafen. Ramps, steps and clumps of green shrubs lead from road level onto the historic quay level. The difference in elevation integrates the site for the Osaka 9 sustainability pavilion; the ecological aspects of HafenCity have been exhibited here since 2011. At the head of Magdeburger Hafen is the most important entrance to central HafenCity, Dar es Salaam square, an attractive place that faces south to the harbor basin, with sweeping views to the Elbe. The León-Brücke bridge links the square with Brooktorpromenade, opened 2010 and leading alongside the DNV Germanischer Lloyd building ensemble to Ericusspitze and the Spiegel building. A special design feature here is the 30 m stone “sofa”. WES & Partner Landschaftsarchitekten (Hamburg) were responsible for most of the design of this open space. The Ericuspromenade, the continuation of Brooktorpromenade, ready since fall 2011, is an invitation to change levels. On the eastern side of Magdeburger Hafen, the promenade has led along the new Elbe Arcades on two levels since fall 2013 – by the water and at the flood-protected warft level. It continues along the harbor basin down to the new HafenCity University building. This now links the square in front of Kaispeicher B with the open spaces at HCU since, as of August 2014, the pier has continued southwards under Magdeburger Brücke bridge through to Lohsepark, Baakenhafen basin and the Elbe, offering a through route without crossing any roads. LOHSEPARK IN THE CENTER The winning open space concept by Vogt Landschaftsarchitekten AG (Zurich) creates the basic framework for Lohsepark, the largest contiguous park in HafenCity. Covering 4.4 ha, the centrally sited park will incorporate wide-ranging urban, social and ecological functions. Generous sweeps of grass broken up by loosely winding pathways, seating areas and play opportunities will attract residents both young and old, as well as visitors from other places and people working locally. On the long sides of the park, terraces open out to the street, providing an unobstructed transition between the green area and its urban surroundings, interlinking built structures and open space. Although the park has looked quite green since 2013, many areas in the central section were first opened to the public on the occasion of the HSH Nordbank Run in HafenCity in 2015. This included play areas for children, a stone grotto, as well as a streetball pitch. By summer 2016, the whole park will be ready to be handed over to the public. One fundamental part of the park, yet to be created in and around it, will be the three-part denk.mal Hanover Railroad Station, a memorial to the history of deportation in Hamburg. This will be made up of a central place of remembrance based on the relics of Platform 2 of the former station: a seam slashing through the park from the former station forecourt along the course of the historic rail tracks to the platform, and an exhibition center, to be built on the western side of the park on Steinschanze street with a direct visual relationship to the historic memorial. Western HafenCity’s urban spaces make much of the interaction of water and land. They combine the severe forms typical of the port with lighter, more Mediterranean influences. In the backgorund, Sandtorhafen and the Elbe City of promenades and bridges: a through route leads from Dar es Salaam square under Magdeburger Brücke bridge to Lohsepark, Baakenhafen and the Elbe without crossing a single road THE LEAFY EAST OF HAFENCIT Y Beside the Elbe the park joins up with a 30 m-wide promenade, leading along the river to Entenwerder, and passing through the new neighborhoods of Am Baakenhafen and Elbbrücken. The open spaces in Baakenhafen, in which the focus is on homes for families with children and a multitude of integrated sport and recreational uses, were planned by Atelier Loidl (Berlin). One of the convincing aspects of their concept was the design of 1.6 ha Baakenpark, an artificial promontory in the center of the harbor basin. In 2016/17 it will be given its exciting topography: different levels, including a 14.8 m “mountain” Himmelsberg; tree planting; lawns and a spacious play landscape on the theme of flotsam and jetsam. A footbridge designed by gmp (Hamburg) and Knippers Helbig (Stuttgart) will link the peninsula to the northern embankment and should be finished in 2016. The opening of Baakenpark itself will be in fall 2017. Development of the eastern quarters began with a flourish in June 2013, when Baakenhafen bridge, the winner of many awards, was lifted into place. The bridge, designed by the London firm of Wilkinson Eyre Architects and Berlin’s Ingenieurbüro Happold, gives cyclists plenty of space on both sides of the carriageway on their way to and from southern Baakenhafen. L AST URBAN PL ANNING DESIGN COMPETITION Further to the east, Elbbrücken neighborhood is shifting more sharply into development focus. In fall 2015, the last urban planning competition for Hafen City came to a successful conclusion, tying up the final loose ends of urban planning for the whole of HafenCity. The winning design by Hosoya Schaefer Architects (Zurich) cleverly mediates between the public and spatial framework. A clearly defined neighborhood will develop, with a diverse range of public spaces, a highrise dominating the core of the quarter at the head of Baakenhafen basin, as well as excellent connections to the subway and rapid transit station at Elbbrücken. The competition to design open space for this area will be launched in 2016. In addition to public open spaces, many private areas in HafenCity are also accessible to all residents, local employees and visitors. Public and private land is closely interlocked; many spaces in private ownership are subject to general rights of way or, as in Überseequartier, comparable rights to public thoroughfares. This ensures, for instance, that private areas between buildings remain passable to pedestrians and sometimes cyclists – and that they have a dense network of paths and well-connected leisure areas at their disposal. Many new routes and places close to the water are particularly attractive to walkers and cyclists, in many places with views of the maritime port surroundings – as here, a residential street at Grosser Grasbrook 64 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 65 INFRASTRUCTURE A new Infrastructure as the Basis for Urban Development Proximity to water, ground conditions and flood risks present particular challenges H afenCity is characterized by infrastructural features specific to the site: the area is a low-lying island in the River Elbe, indented by several harbor basins. The prerequisites for its urban use are therefore new internal and external connections and cross-links as well as effective flood protection. A particular challenge is the east-west orientation of the historic warehouses in the Speicherstadt, forming a barrier between HafenCity and the City like the waterways extending east-west in parallel and broad Willy Brandt street. These factors meant, for instance, that efficient public transport connections could only work well underground via subway. Furthermore, the HafenCity site is situated outside Hamburg’s dike line on low-lying land not protected from flooding at 4–5.5 m above sea level. Because of its location in the Elbe, separate and elab- orate protection measures are required: HafenCity hugs the Elbe for more than 3.1 km and has a total waterfront of over 10.5 km, including the harbor basins. In the past, the HafenCity area was laid out as an industrial and port district. The extension of the modern port facilities that began in 1862 gave this area the typical appearance which largely remains today, with harbor basins and docks constituting HafenCity’s character. In many places, Am Sandtorkai/Dalmannkai, for instance, the historic quay structure could be partially conserved and carefully restored. New quay walls were built in sections where the old substance was too damaged or previously did not exist. The concept of elevated foundations and flood protection in HafenCity (showing the example of Dallmannkai and Kaiserkai) Transport development in HafenCity Subway Rapid transit Bus line Optional bus line Ferry Jetty for launches (for information only) HafenCity is served by a complex and efficient transport system. Public transport services play the main role. The central transport artery is the new U4 subway line connecting with the rapid transit service at Elbbrücken (S-Bahn) station, complemented by a dense network of bus services Flood protection in HafenCity: 8.30 m msl Highest flood level in Hamburg 1976: 6.45 m msl Promenade: 4.50 m msl Tidal range: mean high water: (MHW): 2.10 m msl mean low water: (MLW): -1.50 m msl All buildings and roads in HafenCity are built on warfts – compacted foundations. This creates a whole new city topography, as shown here for Dallmannkai/Kaiserkai FLOOD PROTECTION HAS PRIORIT Y Protection against flooding was a crucial precondition for the development of HafenCity. Surrounding it with a dike was ruled out, since it would have had to be in place around the whole 127 ha land area of the new district before realization of the first buildings. A rapid start to development would not have been possible; and, as well as generating huge upfront costs, the urban spatial relationship to water so characteristic of HafenCity would have been prevented. Instead, the new buildings and roads are built on plinths or “Warfts” which are formed at a height of 8–9 m above sea level, thus protecting against flooding. Their interiors also offer space for flood-protected underground garages. Promenades and many squares, on the other hand, remain at the area’s previous level of 4.5–5.5 m above sea level, which maintains the close relationship to water and creates high quality, usable public spaces. All roads are built at a minimum of 7.5 m or 8.3 m above sea level, protected against floods. New bridges are built in flood-protected form, or old ones upgraded and lifted. One exception to the rule of raising road levels is the street running between HafenCity and the historic Speicherstadt. Elevation of the whole width of Am Sandtorkai/ Brooktorkai would have been extremely difficult and would have made no sense due to the proximity of the Speicherstadt. In the rare and brief occurrence of a storm surge in combination with high water, new flood-safe access routes to HafenCity have been created. The Kibbelstegbrücke bridges are one example: under normal conditions they function as an attractive route for pedestrians and cyclists; in flood conditions they provide safe access for fire and rescue services. The second flood-secure traffic axis to the dike-bound city center is via Oberbaumbrücke bridge and Brooktorkai, Shanghaiallee and Überseeallee roads. These routes are also open to private vehicles in case of flooding. Additional flood-secure links will be formed via the bridges Grossmarktbrücke and Freihafenbrücke, both of which connect with flood-protected Versmannstrasse. NEW ROADS AND BRIDGES An additional challenge is the ground itself in the new city district. HafenCity’s location on the Elbe marshes is subject to the alluvial influence of the Elbe, which means that the upper layers of soil are made up mostly of clay and glacial sediment. As so-called cohesive layers, they are highly water absorbent, which means they cannot bear heavy weight. Sand, which is load bearing, begins further down. This is why all buildings in HafenCity are built on piles. These are usually driven around 20 m deep into the earth, which transfers the weight to the loadbearing sand layers. In Strandkai neighborhood a departure from pile foundations is taking place for the first time: basements are actually being excavated down to the level of loadbearing 66 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | ESSENTIALS 67 INFRASTRUCTURE sand. Thus, at a level of around 6 m below sea-level, a new building will be constructed for the first time in HafenCity on shallow foundations. For road building, preloading is used to raise the level temporarily to 10 m: the weight of heaped up sand presses any water out of the cohesive layers of ground below, creating a stable foundation suitable for road building. When this process is finished, the sand preload is removed down to the future level of the road, so that piping and conduit can be laid and roads built. Roads in HafenCity are planned in at an early stage but the realization of road surfacing, pavements, cycle lanes, tree-planting or parking bays only takes place gradually and in close coordination with construction firms. Because road surfaces would be largely destroyed during structural engineering, almost all carriageways are given a temporary surface. After completion of the surrounding buildings, the final surface is then laid and finished, together with ancillary surfaces, cycle paths/strips and tree planting. THROUGH THE CIT Y BY CAR OR ON FOOT Four road bridges currently connect HafenCity with the city center. Am Sandtorkai/Brooktorkai, a street running east-west, serves as western HafenCity’s central access road link northwards. From it, traffic fans out along to the south; primarily via Shanghaiallee and Osakaallee. Then it continues across Kornhausbrücke bridge along an extension of the so-called “Domplatz axis” thruway. On a boulevard running from Überseeboulevard across Kornhausbrücke and Domplatz, Jungfernstieg is just ten minutes’ walk away. NEW BRIDGES OVER BA AKENHAFEN The first bridge over Baakenhafen harbor links the northern part of the neighborhood of Baakenhafen with its southern part. Much admired for its range of functions, the bridge has been showered with praise and prizes – including the title “Structure of the Year” from the Ham- burg architects and engineers association (AIV). The 170 m-long Baakenhafen bridge, opened in August 2013, marked another important milestone in the rapid development of eastern HafenCity in which work on the infrastructural basis also continues apace. Since summer 2013 a two-lane traffic diversion has been in place during work in parallel on the neighborhood’s most crucial traffic connections: the new Versmannstrasse and the extension of the U4 subway to Elbbrücken. The temporary diversion takes traffic across Baakenhafen bridge along the Elbe embankment to the Elbe bridges, Elbbrücken. In 2017 the southern carriageway of new Versmannstrasse will be ready for use. Then traffic can be redirected and the Elbe embankment newly landscaped as a leafy promenade. A number of cycling and footpaths will also be laid out and a pedestrians’ and cyclists’ bridge over the new Baakenpark peninsula will connect the north and south of eastern HafenCity from 2016. ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY TR ANSPORT HafenCity’s central situation and good accessibility are increasingly an invitation to leave the car behind – particularly as HafenCity, with its short distances, is ideal for cycling and walking with its branching, unusually dense network of paths. The majority of cycling and footpaths are isolated from motorized traffic, running along promenades, piers and squares, often along the waterside. Cycle lanes are standard on streets with heavier traffic. People with limited mobility or sight can move about HafenCity easily. Despite Flood-safe HafenCity such as here in Marco Polo Terraces/Dalmannkai: buildings and roads are built on compacted foundations (warfts), forming a new height of 8–9 m above sea level which protects them even against extreme storm surges, while promenades and squares may still flood in extreme cases (below) Cycle route concept Cycle paths parallel to street Cycle lane Shared cycle and footpath Other cycling options plazas/promenades Elbe Cycle Route Mixed traffic on road Bicycle rental point Areas shown outside HafenCity for information only HafenCity is crisscrossed by a dense network of cycle paths and lanes. The integration of cycle routes with the city-center network gets better and better differences in height, a mass of measures make open spaces virtually barrier-free. The most important walking and driving routes are equipped with wheelchair-accessible ramps; acoustic signals can be operated at traffic lights, and the surfaces of promenades have been made with an eye to walking and rolling quality, using cut (and therefore smooth) cobblestones. An essential requirement for sustainable development in HafenCity, with its dense mix of uses and high number of visitors, is also an efficient public transport system. The start of U4 subway services – the line was not foreseen in the original Masterplan – to Überseequartier station in December 2012, therefore, represented a major new link in the public transport chain. Since then regular services have connected HafenCity directly to Jungfernstieg and the central station. In August 2013, services to the HafenCity University station followed. Two months earlier the ground-breaking ceremony for the extension of the U4 through to the Elbe bridges took place. The last 1.3 km section runs from HafenCity University station to the new station at Elbbrücken. From 2018 it will link the eastern neigh- borhoods with their approximately 3,000 homes and some 20,000 jobs. SUBWAY, FERRIES AND BUSES In the course of construction of the U4 subway extension, work on a new aboveground subway station at Elbbrücken, designed by the Hamburg office of Gerkan, Marg und Partner (gmp), began in April 2015. At the same time Deutsche Bahn AG is building a new Elbbrücken rapid transit (S-Bahn) station. This will serve eastern HafenCity as well as parts of Rothenburgsort, a suburb to the northwest, and ensure better connections to the Hamburg public transportation system. As well as the entrance building, the Elbbrücken station construction project also inclues a glassed-in footbridge between the stations. There is also a dense network of bus stops in HafenCity: the MetroBus 6 serves the Auf dem Sande stop in the Speicherstadt; the new 111 line, skirting the port and known as “Hamburg’s cheapest city tour”, initially runs from Fischereihafen, the fishing port, through HafenCity to Baakenhafen. The first ferry pier has also been installed near the Elbphilharmonie. Two more are to follow: at HafenCity University and the Elbbrücken. In addition there are various jetties for port barges, for instance in Magdeburger Hafen and in Baakenhafen harbor basins. Planning and realization of these complex infrastructural measures – except on private land- is the responsibility of the developer, HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, owned by the City of Hamburg. Financing is covered exclusively by sales of land in the planning zone. However, finance for the new U4 subway line is an exception. It is being planned and realized by Hamburger Hochbahn AG, and financed out of budgetary funds of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg as well as federal subsidies. The cost of the extension of the subway, however, will be carried by Hamburg’s special fund under public law holding “city and port” assets, while the cost of external access to HafenCity, the planned reconstruction of Deichtorplatz, as well as bridges to be built between HafenCity and other city neighborhoods, is also financed out of Hamburg’s budget. 68 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | DATA AND FACTS DATA AND FACTS 69 70 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | DATA AND FACTS 71 HafenCity: Out of a Port a City Emerges 157 ha Overall area: of former port and industrial sites Expansion of Hamburg’s city area by 40% 10.5 km new waterside promenades (including Elbe embankment) 3.1 km riverfront along the Elbe Distance from center of HafenCity to City Hall: 800 m Density of uses for offices, residential, retail, education, culture and recreation 3.7 5.6 to Building density: floor space index (FSI) Average density of residents: (land area) 110/ha Average density of employees: (land area) 354/ha Newbuild gross floor area (GFA) above ground: 2.32 million sqm More than office 45,000 jobs of which 35,000 6,000 to 7,000 homes (of which approx. 1,500 to 2,000 subsidized) for approx. 14,000 residents 72 HAFENCITY PROJECTS | DATA AND FACTS 73 Data and Facts Total investment volume HafenCity Distribution of land and water surface uses Distribution of land areas in HafenCity* Distribution of building space c. EUR 10.9bn (provisional estimate at current prices) Overall area: 157 hectares Total area: 127 hectares Total: 2.32 million sqm GFA Private c. EUR 2.4bn c. EUR 8.5bn Public Primarily from “Special Fund for City and Port”; approx. EUR 1.5bn from sales of plots (“Special Fund for City and Port”) Not borne by the special fund are new subway construction (except cost of the extension to the Elbbrücken) and public buildings such as university, schools and Elbphilharmonie, or provision of external access roads for HafenCity (e.g. reconstruction of Deichtorplatz and Domplatz axis) or the costs of the International Maritime Museum (EUR 30 million) 30 hectares Water surface of which, 1 hectare floating pontoons Traffic areas 26.3 ha 24% 127 hectares 31% 7% Completion of northern Überseequartier as well as Brooktorkai/Ericus neighborhood Completion of construction Am Sandtorkai Opening of International Maritime Museum Hamburg and Traditional Ship Harbor First occupants move into HafenCity HafenCity, with Speicherstadt, becomes individual city district Offices 1,100,000 sqm GFA Private open spaces 13.8 ha publicly accessible 9% 30% City parliament decides to realize HafenCity Construction of buildings begins (SAP, now Kühne Logistics University KLU) Introduction of HafenCity Ecolabel for sustainable building Construction of first neighborhood (Sandtorkai/ Dalmannkai) Construction of northern Überseequartier begins Construction of Elbphilharmonie begins Completion of first neighborhood (Sandtorkai/Dalmannkai) Construction of U4 subway extension to Elbbrücken begins Further building of southern Überseequartier delayed Construction of Am Lohsepark neighborhood begins Construction of Elbtorquartier begins Completion of Baakenhafen bridge Completion of first building on Strandkai (Unilever and Marco-Polo-Tower) Revision of Masterplan for eastern HafenCity Retail, gastronomy, services 215,000 sqm GFA Opening of Grasbrookpark and Elbe Arcades in Magdeburger Hafen Construction starts in Baakenhafen neighborhood Final urban planning competition for HafenCity ends (Elbbrücken neighborhood) 2009 Completion of first building (SAP, now KLU) Academia, education, culture, leisure and hotel 310,000 sqm GFA Residential 700,000 sqm GFA 2015 2003 13% 48% Private open spaces 7.8 ha not publicly accessible * less Oberhafen neighborhood and DB tracks Key stages of development in HafenCity Opening of Kesselhaus information center 13% Building area 33.9 ha Land Area Completion of Sandtorpark/Grasbrook neighborhood Masterplan approved by Hamburg Senate on basis of international competition 25% Public open spaces 28.1 ha public squares, parks, promenades U4 subway opens Construction of central Lohsepark and Grasbrookpark begins Opening of HafenCity University Decision on the architectural competition for western Strandkai Southern Überseequartier has new investor Inauguration of Elbphilharmonie Concert Hall Opening: Baakenpark Construction starts of southern Überseequartier 2017 2016 till 2025 Opening of Lohsepark Projected completion of HafenCity (apart from a few buildings) e traß afen Vers m anns Luc Baakenpark (im Bau) rch a rdtS u en a e traß e LolaRoggePlatz (im Bau) AmerigoVespucci-Platz (in Planung) hen pau erst raß e Buildings in HafenCity under construction/complete 300 hor str aß e F afe n-E lbb 200 © HafenCity Hamburg GmbH / lab3 mediendesign ken Bill rüc 400 m Correct December 2015 Fre ih 100 Ferry service E-mobility charging point Buildings in HafenCity in planning 0 Jetty for launches Stadtrad cycle hire ka i A en 5 6 us 4 lth 3 Ho 2 Am Ho lth 7 use nk e F Existing buildings rüc ke ßeHafenCity Area (in Planung) Zw eib aß Ericuspromenade [C4] da mm 8 tr Kirc ren ns traße GretchenWohlwillPlatz (im Bau) Rö h e rd anns er Ha Umf ahru rn E HALTESTELLE ELBBRÜCKEN stra an n m traß Bill ho ner rner Br Brü cke ücken nst stra raß ße e Speersort ck el lho ße nallee Bil tra Baake mm ns y-B o da r Str . Lili se n Ra bo i tra ße en s .R os Kl An rstra Süde Liselottevon-RantzauPlatz (im Bau) (in Planung) kenw erde Fe rd in an ds tra ße ra ße st an n He rm Bürge rweid e ße Altländer Straße Grimm Dep rck e en st r aß e Ba lli nd am m ße tra G Jo ro ha ße nn iss tb ü Tro s Johannisw all elts Cremo n Deichstra Klosterw all Lipp ße wie ten hof sm ark t Rö din g int Ste Reimerstwiete stra ße iral ität Steinto rweg Baakenh ren e in ße rR öh h tra rne GerdaGmelinPlatz (im Bau) eic Rei her s am m lzd lho use g Re rho View Point HafenCity Bil chle rD Elle Baakenhafenbrücke fer S ofe erw eg HafenCity Universität sho ße sh We st ran d nnstra nd d er B Versm a Lohsepark Schuppen 29 D Bra san ich eich Auf d U4 . rstr rde swe nde rde r HAFENCITY UNIVERSITÄT Gra No De Baa na l rka Fäh Am Brodschr angen Hohe Blei chen ße rnstra Adm ität stra Her ren Adm iral gra ben ße Als Her ter rlic fle hke et it ben Her ren gra Hohler W eg Neue ABC ng Korntr ägerga Düste Hü tte n tra ße Ne um ay er s Kuh ber g Alter Elbtunnel Breiter Gang Pil at us po ol en wa ll Ho lst ee cha uss eist -Fel d Hei lige n- G ige He il Straße Gla cis n-G eis t-F e ld oyer-Str aße Rendsb urger rstraße Haf ent or Talstraße Kleine Seile Holstenstraße ße He rre nw ei de lenb ek st ra nne l ße er (U4 im Bau) We rft eg sw ün dtd ng V ersm Elbtorpromenade [D4] mp Gr tra ße kss traß e ens tra s Frie cks ße Am nka ra kst roo ide He erb mm hof ahn ger bur gde Ma fen Ha lbtu C nB de ena m Reiherdam s Ham Ha ße Ban Sta MS St u 1 hls g tra sin Vogelreth Ne ie -St cks one -Gr sin Elbarkaden [D4] e ich Am tieg e-S ron mp nka e hse str aß ich h-G nks eg sw gel Ba dt de Sac Na c inri ße He tra m m ße tra ens hs Sac che rk rom Am E inr He cks am eg psw aße str kam nin sin Am dam ger Hö e raß m nst ma am n ide He Son Zirkusweg Freihe it Große Freihe it Kleine Hein-H Wo hlw ills tra ße Wi ffstra ße Bern stor Wi Scheplerstr rmö n nke Fra Buenos-Aires-Kai [D4–5] str aß B e aß str e Sta Brooktorpromenade [C4] hls e raß nst te Go tr ens nd We ke n lee nal e Ros str aß PROMENADES Ne g we ger kin Wi ße tra oks e raß rst e rd No ge rd bnitz Störtebeker Ufer [D4] e traß nals dka Nor ro erb hof mm Ha r rde No Fin ße Pep e tra e Hutm He acher xen hof ber g ns ß ra Kreuzweg ße ße St an m ck er Do ses tra ße tra Bö nd ers nov epa e p tor Elb E eg nw nd Wa aße lstr ße stra ert Alb N Gedenkort Hannoverscher Bhf (Eröffnung 2017) e Lighthouse Liegeplätze fü ße tra als kan ord a kan ord lt Wo Han s Loh traß n (Eröffnung 2016 ) iffe h rtsc ße stra ing ld Spa KREATIV- UND KULTURQUARTIER OBERHAFEN (in Planung) e bers A or ner T Berli Beim (in Planung) Überseealle ai Buenos-Aires-K ße stra N Am Am llee aia ngh ngs ade ark 111 lsu ra ße sstra e Sha Elb gko Hon Ko hause 8 Oben Stroh Beim N ge rd Oberhafenbrücke Lohsepark ße tra bes rger Brüc ke rhof Besen ße e raß rst ste We iete ühl e r. ast ham se hau Stroh Sankt Georg tra eg zw ult Sch City-Hof-Passage Springeltw m gen Pog reih nze cha ins Ste Beim lee Adenaueral f Lohseplatz o Yok tz epla h ke Broc f ner . -Str sco nci ÜBERSEEQUARTIER ll e Langhren Mü ren Müh kho Die Ökum. Forum, Kapelle ich e Platz am 10. Längengrad fa euz r Kr torwa Stein e Lang of Bar el U4 Ü Chicagokai ea Kor te er ord Infopavillon Hannoverscher Bhf ße stra -B nd ße Stra lder e felde Borgf Borg ale Hö nks Stoc 7 raß -St eit Amsinckstraße Ba ß erstra kmey st erg b Kol e a din Fer binde e Alle Hö raben Ericusg Ericusbrücke rom orp Shanghaiokt brücke Bro ÜBERSEEQUARTIER -Fra n Hübe e 111 ten s rpo Wasserstofftankstelle Eric usp rom ena de d ena Magdebu allee Kirchen n re üh M hh irc nk ep Kattr eallee H Deichtorhallen Oberbaumbrücke hof lee rd aße erstr Tee r n Mü e n se ho er Pu l her- ac chum -S Kurt d bin e Al Adenauerallee en-Platz Carl-Legi Be 6 ve r allee Adenauer cke nbrü n üh platz nel rtun Wandrahmsteg fe rha ei HAUPTBHF SÜD U1 to Deich t Bro Überse San Grasbrookpark raß e m m a nd St nzs STEINSTRAßE Deichtor- lee okf bro HAFENCITY NACHHALTIGKEITSPAVILLON OSAKA 9 Heizwerk ookpark Am Grasbr Altstädter Str. MEßBERG Zoll m Bre an rds t l kana m rdam Steinto Altm Pumpen Wochenmarkt ai Dalmannk Bouleplatz MÖNCKEBERGSTRAßE Bur cha o okt l kaa uleva r. ost i Tok kebe Mönc raß Burcharde Platz Störtebeker Denkmal Busan111 brücke Hamburg Cruise Center HafenCity e l al w de r to Dar-es-SalaamPlatz LeónBrücke Osa seebo Am er tru ter en Ann Über 111 e rz Ku r Ge Als St. z Plat e raß ße rgstra rds t ai ork okt Bro nen 6 n o ollä H Parkhaus Unilever ab 11.00 Uhr und am Wochenende str aß rch a 5 6 Hauptbahnhof Steinstraße U1 r h che disc dis llän HAUPTBHF NORD e eih er R St ß ie lle Ern rst ale hhof ie Cur M st- ha rstr aße traße -Nhil-S Robert st Ernst- e ß tra k-S erc ch ng ke oc Gl rK un t Spi e traß m Zolls drah Wan Alter H t. An m- Str a[F7–8] Zweibrückenstraße ße E Bei S loh Vasco-da-Gama-Platz [D2] a Am S Am Strandkai Kreuslerstraße ann Versmannstraße [D5–6/E6–7] -B Brandstwiete He STRANDKAI r to er Überseeplatz [E4] ai ndtork a str Jakobikirc e raß nst Bu rk Vancouverstraße [E3] Marina (in Planung) fer . rstr Strandhöft [E2] eet Brooksfl rpa omenade Dalmannkaipr VascoDa-GamaPlatz ße ok Bro - u gap Am Kaiserkai Platz der Deutschen Einheit st Al we g Pickhuben St . An dto nade Kaiserkaiprome ELB der elb Kunsthalle de ße en s Ro tra hm Sin Sandtorhafen ns enfle Dov u nen San Überseeboulevard [D3] ohr MagellanTerrassen fhafen Traditionsschif de I.-EhrePlatz dra an rW Am Platz am 10. LängengradNo[D4] r Sandtorpark [D3] R o Br Sandtorpark Magellan-Terrassen [D2–3] Überseeallee [D3–4] ok Grasbrookhafen Tokiostraße [D3] Zip n ise ru Kornhausbrücke s au lh pe nen t Kan ßeror gie HAFE NCITY InfoCenter im Kesselhaus Lola-Rogge-Platz [E6] Marco-Polo-Terrassen [D3] 4 Gerh.-Hauptm.Platz 6 N Marco-PoloTerrassen Stockmeyerstraße [C4–5] de bo Ra dt-Straße Willy-Bran e eu Am Sand Elbphilharmonie e Lohsepark [C4/D4–5] Brook rt et Neue Gröninger Shanghaiallee [C4/D4] r Kehrwiede Mahatma-Gandhi-Brücke (seit Juli für Fußgänger passierbar) D An en Kleine Reichenstraße Katharinentwiete Zollkanal Ge Domplatz ße ra st Alter Schopenste m hl Do Fischmarkt St. -Katharinenkirche torkai Kehrwiederspitze aß str rg Liselotte-von-Rantzau-Platz [E6–7] ee Kehrwiederfl Be San-Francisco-Straße [D3/E3] 111 Brooksbrücke e aß str m Do e Katharinenstr. Katharinenfleet Speersort -Straß Willy-Brandt brook Großer Gras Gretchen-Wohlwill-Platz [E6] t City-Sportboothafen ke Neß brücken Poggenmühle [C4] m am Binnenhafen üc Kibbelsteg Grasbrookpark [D3] nd Osakaallee [C3/D3–4] se Gerda-Gmelin-Platz [D6/E6] e Re Lucy-Borchardt-Straße [E7] g ie Baumwall br Bei den Mühren Binnenhafenbrücke Rathausstr. Dornbusch Neue Burg Hohe Brücke RATHAUS de Ericusspitze [C4] Niederhafen st rn fe ng Ju Kajen en 6 Schauenburgerstraße A. d. San Koreastraße [C4] Überseebrücke g . br en af Br. h l il en nn o-S Bi Ott BAUMWALL twiete Matten n dersteg Dar-Es-Salaam-Platz [C3] Beim Kraftwerk Kobestraße [D4] Sankt-Pauli-Elbtunnel Baakenpark [E6] tie e Niederbaumbrücke Kirchenpauerstraße [E7/F7] e ck rü Kaj e Bu Holz- Niko laifleet brücke iet U3 Vorsetzen Baakenhöft [D4] Singapurstraße [D3] Hullstraße ein tw rs rst te Willy Hopfenmarkt -Bran dt-St raße St Bö ah Wölberstieg Kehrwie Hübenerstraße [D3] sb Amerigo-Vespucci-Platz [E7] tor er oß Gr tah Hong-Kong-Straße [D4] g Wolfgangswe aar ft b Sch Steinhö kt nis inwe g C raße Karpfangerst oll we SQUARES, PARKS rk Großer Grasbrook [D3] ar an arste euer Weg Joh Scha Neust. N 111 aße Rambachstr sstraße Bei[C4] den Sankt-Pauli-Landungsbrücken Brooktorkai Shanghaibrücke [C4] Grandeswerder Straße [E5] r. el-St .-Ko Ditm Bauerkn echtstr. h olp olz Eichh Oberhafenbrücke [C5] Adolphsplatz a Kleiner Burs u Görttwie U3 Rathaus mm ed nk Mö RÖDINGSMARKT U3 Pulverturmsbrücke Pl Rathausmarkt t 6 Europa Passage an Ad LANDUNGSBRÜCKEN Sankt Pa Hafenst BaakenwerderliStraße raß[E7] e Reimaru Oberbaumbrücke [C4] erg Mahatma-Gandhi-Brücke [D1] Baakenallee [E5–6] Davidstraße Wincklerstraße Anb Venusberg e Re st all W er Al m m a nd se n rka era Al ke üc e Brücke [D4] r nb he eic Bl Ludw ig-Er hard Tei -Stra lfel ße d raße Böhmkenstraße JUNGFERNSTIEG er Alle Strandkai [E3] rm B 6 Gerstäckerst Freihafenelbbrücke [F7] n le ue ll ke as Gr län lgo Zeughausmarkt cke He Ericusbrücke [C4] 3 de all rW Ne Alter Steinweg ds Binnenalster e ich eB oß Gr rü Stadthausb Ludwig-Erhard-Straße e straß AxelSpringerPlatz ra xst We 2 AB lung Ame ße Michaelispassage [E5] Busanbrücke [D4] e Seewartenstraß Magdeburger traße rd-Nocht-S Steinschanze [D4] Thielbek at z der Beim Trichter auli H ankt P e raße Sankt Pauli Hafenstraße aße tr s n afe arktS Fischm Pauli Be hm c Fis Sankt Davidst t e ht-Straß rnhard-Noc Großneumarkt Peterstraße Neu León-Brücke [C4] Rothesoodstraße Am Sandtorpark [D3] Bernha Am e Kibbelstegbrücke [C3] Am Sandtorkai [D2–3] e Pinnasberg rk Kaiserkai [D2] Am Lohsepark [D4] ße ße Herbertstra Hopfenstra Erichstraße traß Balduins L rich d Frie Antonistraße ße ra e St ang richstraße ße Fried stra llee Kastaniena Am Taubenstraß Trom me lstr aße traße e Gerhardstraße ers chs er Ho burg Ham rk a str ack Am Elb pa [D5] REEPERBAHNAm Hannoverschen Bahnhof straß ße raß eg einw er St ST. PAULI Baakenhafenbrücke Am Grasbrookpark [D3] nallee Quer rst ße 111 Silb ahn Reeperb Pe te to BRIDGES rp l ahn Reeperbahn rn rgang demache Ra ille Reeperb Am Dalmannkai [D3] ie Kastan Reeperbahn STREETS M -Straße Jan-Va atz a usstr Mark Nobistor 6 A rg lkenbu kep l r. Neanderst tor ld Nobis Seilerstraße Enc Street Directory HafenCity e t-F ße Hamburger Berg arienstra eis -G ße Kleine M en ilig s-Schult z-Straß e ht-Straß e traße S Kurze He Clemen Simon-v on-Utrec -S ise ße enstra e oed chr tra Holst e ß tra r-S Lou e s en -Straß ns er gf oosen n An HAFENCITY PROJECTS PaulR Br an n Ju 74 e straße e wiet ra ß 1 ße ra St C- ße tra sts Po Gerritstraße st ße B rigitten nt Fuhle en rtstra e Paulin e ße tra -S m el ilh r-W ise Ka lst Gilbe e Speckstraß e nstraß traß Poolstraße Ho Otz ens traße raße PICTURES BY Aug. Prien/Moka-Studio: p. 25 top right Bina Engel: p. 7 Contents Fotofrizz: p. 10/11, p. 18, p. 20 top, p. 22, p. 24, p. 28, p. 32, p. 36, p. 40, p. 43 top, p. 46, p. 70/71 Get Lifted: p. 25 top left EDITORIAL Gärtner+Christ: p. 39 HafenCity Hamburg GmbH/Astoc Architects & Planners: p. 14/15 05 ABOUT HAFENCITY Hosoya Schaefer Architects: Cover bottom right, p. 47 top Michael Korol: Inside flap, p. 12/13 top, p. 25 bottom, p. 27 bottom, p. 33 top, p. 37 bottom, p. 43 bottom, p. 45, p. 47 bottom Moka-Studio: p. 42 Moka-Studio/Unibail-Rodamco: p. 29 all, p. 30 The HafenCity Project 10 The Masterplan 14 QUARTERS Nico Thies: p. 66 top Thomas Hampel/ELBE & FLUT: Cover all (except bottom right), p. 4/5, p. 6, p. 8/9, p. 13 bottom, p. 16/17, p. 19, p. 20 bottom all, p. 21, p. 23 all, p. 26, p. 27 top, p. 33 bottom, p. 34 all, p. 35, p. 37 top, p. 38, p. 41 right, p. 44, p. 48/49, p. 51 all, p. 52, p. 53, p. 54, p. 55 all, p. 56 all, p. 57, p. 58, p. 59, p. 60, p. 61 all, p. 62, p. 63 all, p. 66 bottom, p. 68/69, p. 74 all Am Sandtorkai/ Dalmannkai 18 Am Sandtorpark/ Grasbrook 20 Brooktorkai/ Ericus 22 Unibail-Rodamco: p. 31 Strandkai 24 Überseequartier 26 Elbtorquartier 32 36 FURTHER INFORMATION HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, Osakaallee 11, D-20457 Hamburg Phone: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 0, Fax: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 26 E-mail: [email protected], www.hafencity.com IMPRINT Publisher: HafenCity Hamburg GmbH, Osakaallee 11, D-20457 Hamburg Responsible for content: Susanne Bühler Editor: André Stark Translation: Georgina Watkins-Spies Final editing: Jo Dawes Design: lab3 mediendesign, Hamburg Print: Langebartels & Jürgens, Hamburg 25th edition, Hamburg, March 2016, © 2016 All rights reserved The information contained in this brochure is destined for the general public; there is no claim to the completeness and accuracy of statements. It must not be used for the risk evaluation of investment or other business decisions relating to the HafenCity project or to parts thereof. HafenCity InfoCenter, Exhibition and Café Am Sandtorkai 30, D-20457 Hamburg, Speicherstadt Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday, 10.00 am – 6.00 pm, closed Mondays Phone: +49 - 40 - 36 90 17 99, Fax: +49 - 40 - 36 90 18 16 Osaka 9, HafenCity Sustainability Pavilion Osakaallee 9, D-20457 Hamburg, HafenCity Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday, 10.00 am – 6.00 pm, closed Mondays Phone: +49 - 40 - 37 47 26 60 ESSENTIALS Q UA R T E R S PROJECTS Oberhafen 40 Baakenhafen 42 Elbbrücken 46 ESSENTIALS Sustainability 50 Cultural Highlights 54 Social Development 58 Public Urban Spaces 60 Infrastructure 64 DATA AND FACTS 68 This publication is printed on environment friendly FSC®-certified paper. WWW.HAFENCITY.COM 25 | MARCH 2016 / ENGLISH Am Lohsepark