Sensors f ur Echtzeitmessungen - www2.mpip
Transcrição
Sensors f ur Echtzeitmessungen - www2.mpip
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¼ < ( %4 = 2 D = 2 D 1?F3 ' %4 % = 1?A3 +(( < ( # % ( &; * ( 2 %4 ," ( @ %4 1#?23 & * = " # # * ' % 1?G3 = )"4 & ," ( & 1& = & 3 &( 1&( = & ( 3 1# ?@3 % 0 < * 1# 3 < 1 = = 3 +(( < 5 ! ! !0 ( = 6- ) # $ (%> ( !0 = 6- ) $ ! ! ," < ! ( 2 ( @ % &* &(* )"4 & * ," < < ' )"4 & Æ 1?2C3 = D @ = 1?2C3 D = 1?2C3 D @ 1?2C3 = D 7 )"4 & 0" 8Æ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¾ , I &( 17 3 ) ( 0 < 1 1 D 33 ( 1 C 3 % &(( &( % 8 # " 1 3 = " 13 1?@@3 " 8 C C 1?@?3 " 13 = 13 D 13 1 3 D 1 3 / ! ' & < 7 .8 1 = 3 < ' < & , 1?23 = C = 1?@E3 &(( D J3 1 3 = 1J JJ J J J = ¾¾ ¾¿ J = ¾ ¾ ¾ ½ 1?@B3 1?@>3 # & &(( 0 ; %4 1# ?F3 +(( < ()$ ) * D, ( * ? -< C 1.> C ..> C .. * $ 0 8"32:32!/8 E/F 1 ! " #$ # ; # . ' 4 + . 7 & 4 + . . - 5@6 < . 7 + - + &( 4( 1 5? @63 , ! ' . ," ' %4 1# ?A3 ' : < +(( < "6 !$= 7 ' 8 4) < 4) $4 HDH 4) HH $ 7 ' # = D = D 1?@F3 1?@A3 < ' # C = = C ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼ 1?@G3 & ! & < ( < & & < # ' , 1?@C3 = 1??C3 # , 1?@E3 & < &( ' = 1??23 &; < ' C ," & < & = 1??@3 ! , ' 2 = 1???3 & ' 5@6 2 2 = & = 2 2 1??E3 &( ) 4 & 4 ' ! , $ % = 1??B3 & $ % ( 4 & & ) $ % 1??>3 = & ! ( '. < 1 = = C3 , 1??B3 , C = $ D C 1??F3 $ = C < #Æ ( - , 1??>3 $ % ( % H&)#(#KH 1 # #23 ' # % & % ( # ' . ( % ' ( & # 1 3 - & < < % # %4 L M= ' 1??A3 L = 2 @ 5 D ( 6 @ 5( D ( 6 1??G3 L 4 %4 ( , # ?22 ) %4 ' # Æ % ( % $ ) # , 1?A3 4 ( 1?EC3 = = 1 3 = L = ' @ ' 1?E23 ¼ ¼ ¼¼ ¼¼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½ M ¾ M /1. /1. //1 /1 / . 7 .7 // ? ½ M ¾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½ M /1 1 /1. 1 7 /1. / ¾ M .& . ? ¾ M ½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Æ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Æ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Æ ( ) &)#(#K #Æ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