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Versão para Impressão
LÍNGUA INGLESA III - A: COMPREENSÃO E PRODUÇÃO ORAL LESSON 01 GETTING READY Caro aluno, Este parte está dividida em três tópicos: VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT, GRAMMAR SUPPORT e LISTENING PRACTICE. Cada uma delas apresenta o tema tratado na lição sob um aspecto diferente. No tópico reservado ao vocabulário, VOCABULARY DEVE LOPMENT, apresentaremos expressões de tempo usadas no futuro e expressões usadas para nomear lugares na cidade e no campo. No tópico de gramática, GRAMMAR SUPPORT, estudaremos algumas regras e pontuação e de emprego de letras maiúsculas. Veremos também como expressar planos para o futuro com o going to e com o presente. E finalmente, no tópico de compreensão auditiva e pronúncia, LISTENING AND PRONUNCIATION PRACTICE, ouviremos diálogos com pessoas falando de planos para o futuro. Vocabulary development ■ Expressions of future time ■ Places in the city and in the country Grammar support ■ Future with going ■ Present forms for the future Listening and speaking practice VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT EXPRESSIONS OF FUTURE TIME Read and listen to some expressions of future time and repeat them. VERSÃO TEXTUAL For further information about expressions of time click on: ■ http://www.learn-english-online.org/Lesson28/Lesson28.htm [2] Let's practice corner 1. Which time comes first? Put the expressions in order by numbering the parentheses. Check your answers. a. in two months . b. in three days . c. next year . d. tomorrow evening e. tonight . . 2. When is it a. tomorrow? b. the day after tomorrow? c. next month? d. in three months? e. next year? f. in two years? Answers will vary. If you have any questions ask your tutor for the answers. PLACES IN THE CITY AND IN THE COUNTRY Listen to some words related to places in the country and in the city. Click on: ■ http://www.languageguide.org/im/landscape/eng/ [3] ■ http://www.languageguide.org/im/city/eng/ [4] Let's practice corner 1 - Match the names to the geographical features. Then check your answers. a - river 1 - Iguaçu Falls 2 - Fernando de Noronha b - mountain c - desert 3 - the Ands d - island 4 - the Nile e - mountain range 5 - the Sahara f - ocean 6 - Vesuvius g - volcano 7 - the Atlantic h - waterfall 8 - the Amazon i - rainforest 9 - Everest ANSWERS a – 4; b- 9; c – 5; d – 2; e – 3; f – 7; g – 6; h – 1; i – 8. 2 - There are many different buildings in a city. Number the buildings according to the pictures. Then check your answers and listen to the pronunciation of different buildings. a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k) l) m) n) o) p) q) r) s) t) ANSWERS a) 1; b) 7; c) 17; d) 16; e)10; f) 11; g) 19; h) 18; i) 3; j) 8; k) 2; l) 20; m) 5; n) 6; o) 15; p) 12; p) 13; r) 4; s) 9; t) 14 3 - Pay attention to the places and buildings you see on the way to school or work. Write down their names. Para ver este flash acesse o SOLAR. VERSÃO TEXTUAL Áudio 01. - Are you leaving? - Yeah, I’ve just finished a letter and I’m going to buy some stamps. - Hurry up! It’s ten to five. It closes in ten minutes. Áudio 02. - You look excited! - Well. Today we’re going to know the champion of the national soccer championship and my team is going to play the final game. We’re going to watch two teams doing their best. - It’s going to be a great game! Áudio 03 -Where are you going? - I’m going to a party tonight and I need to have my nails polished and my hair brushed. - I bet you’re going to meet someone special! Áudio 04. - Look! There are a lot of people on the sidewalk! - Yes, they’re going to see this play because the actors and actresses are really good. - It’s fantastic! Áudio 5. - The children are really happy today! - We’re going to take them to see the animals because they love have a lot of fun with the monkeys. - Children always love animals! Áudio 6. - Are you nervous? - I’m going to have a test today. - Don’t worry! You’re a good student ANSWERS 1- Post office; 2- Stadium; 3- Beauty shop; 4- Theater; 5- Zoo; 6School 5 - Look at the pictures and write down what you see in each one. Then check your answers. A BUILDING A MOUNTAIN A TOWN A BRIDGE A CITY A STATUE A STADIUM OCEAN A CHURCH A HILL A TOWER PICTURES PICTURE A PICTURE B PICTURE C PICTURE D ANSWERS A CASTLE A SKYSCRAPER WHAT YOU SEE A RIVER THE Picture A: a stadium, a statue, a hill; Picture B: a town, a mountain, a church, some houses; Picture C: some buildings, a skyscraper, the ocean; Picture D: a castle, a tower, a river Let's practice corner VERSÃO TEXTUAL Áudio 1 1- It’s a planned city. It is designated a World Heritage Site. Its principal architect was Niemeyer. Áudio 2. 2- It was the first capital of Brazil. It has a long African tradition. Its historic center is protected by UNESCO. Áudio 3. 3- It’s an important historical harbor on the Amazon River. It was a rich center of the rubber industry between 1890and 1920. It has a very famous theater. ANSWERS 1- Brasilia 2- Salvador 3- Manaus Para ver este flash acesse o SOLAR. ANSWERS a) 8; b) 7; c) 1; d) 6; e) 5; f) 4; g) 9; h) 2; i) 3. For further practice to practice using vocabulary about places in the country and in the city click on: ■ http://www.nonstopenglish.com/exercise.asp?exid=369 [9] ■ http://www.nonstopenglish.com/exercise.asp?exid=366 [10] GRAMMAR SUPPORT FUTURE USING GOING TO Listen to the conversation : Listen CLICK HERE TO READ THE SCRIPT - Hey John. Do you have any plans for the weekend? - Yeah. Mary and I ARE GOING TO SWIM in the river. - Are you sure? The weather forecast says IT'S GOING TO RAIN a lot on Saturday. - Oh, we need to change our plans. Use GOING TO Rule Examples 1) To talk about planned actions in the Mary and I ARE GOING TO future; SWIM in the river. 2) To talk about something you are The weather forecast says it'S certain that is going to happen in the GOING TO RAIN a lot on Saturday. future. You form the GOING TO future with the verb to be (am/is/are) + GOING TO + infinitive. You use the contracted form in spoken and informal written English. VERSÃO TEXTUAL For further information about the going to future click on: English explanation: ■ http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/going_to.htm [12] ■ http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/menu.php [13] Portuguese explanation: ■ http://www.grammarnet.com/ghtml/futugoin.htm [14] Let´s Practice Corner 1 - What are their New Year's resolutions? Look at the pictures and complete the sentences using going to and the correct phrases from the box. READ A BOOK EVERY MONTH NICE TO HER BROTHER – LEARN ANOTHER LANGUAGE - BE – SAVE MONEY FOR VACATION – WORK OUT THREE TIMES A WEEK a. Next Year Bob b. Next Year Susan c. Next Year Linda d. Next e. Year . Next the Smiths Year I ANSWERS 2 - Use the prompts in the box and the future with going to in the affirmative or negative forms to make five decisions to improve your English. a) LISTEN TO SONGS IN ENGLISH b) WATCH TV PROGRAMS IN ENGLISH c) WATCH VIDEOS IN ENGLISH d) LEARN FIVE NEW WORDS A DAY e) TALK TO MY FRIENDS IN ENGLISH f) READ AN EASY BOOK IN ENLGISH g) MAKE MY OWN ENGLISH DICTIONARY h) TALK TO MYSELF IN ENGLISH i) LEARN FIVE NEW WORDS EVERY DAY j) FORGET TO DO MY HOMEWORK l) ARRIVE LATE FOR CLASSES m) SPEAK ENGLISH WHEN WE WORK IN PAIRS 3 - I'm going to Answers will vary. If you have any questions ask your tutor for the answers. 4 - Complete the dialogues using the future with going to. Then listen to the dialogues and check your answers. Listen ■ I ■ to meet some friends. Do you want to go too? meet? ■ Sam, Lisa and Mary. ■ to meet some friends. Do you want to go too? meet them? ■ ■ We meet them at the Net Café. meet them there? ■ ■ Because it's a nice place to go. ■ meet them? ■ After class. ■ Ok. Let's go. ANSWERS p>- I'm going to meet some friends. Do you want to go too? - Who are you going to meet? - Sam, Lisa and Mary. - Where are you going to meet them? - We're going to meet them at the Net Café. - Why are you going to meet them there? - Because it's a nice place to go. - When are you going to meet them? - After class. - Ok. Let's go. Listen ■ Let's have dinner at my house tonight. Kate to make dinner. cook? ■ ■ Chicken and salad. ■ make the chicken? ■ Fried, I think. ■ I love fried chicken. Hey, I bring chocolate ice cream for dessert. ■ That's a great idea. ■ Thanks for inviting me. ANSWERS - Let's have dinner at my house tonight. Kate is going to make dinner. - What is she going to cook? - Chicken and salad. - How is she going to make the chicken? - Fried, I think. - I love fried chicken. I'm going to bring chocolate ice cream for dessert. - That's a great idea. - Thanks for inviting me. Listen ■ How about going to that new department store with me? ■ buy? ■ A new T-shirt. spend? ■ ■ About ten dollars. ■ pay? ■ With my credit card. ANSWERS - How about going to that new department store with me? - What are you going to buy? - A new T-shirt. - How much are you going to spend? - About ten dollars. - How are you going to pay? - With my credit card. Listen ■ - Bye. See you all next Monday morning. ■ - Hey, do this weekend? ■ -I visit my parents. What about you? ■ -I stay home and read a book. ■ Have a nice weekend. ■ - Thanks, you too. ANSWERS - Bye. See you next Monday morning. - Hey, What are you going to do this weekend? - I 'm going to visit my parents. What about you? - I'm going to stay home and read a book. - Have a nice weekend. - Thanks, you too. Listen ■ - do Saturday night? ■ - I'm going to go to the movies. ■ see? ■ - Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets? ■ go with? ■ - Mark and Jane. ■ get there? ■ - We're going to take a taxi. ■ do anything after the film? ■ - We're going to go for a pizza. ■ - what time think in the home? ■ -about teen o´clok. ANSWERS - What are you going to do Saturday night? - I'm going to go to the movies. - What are you going to see? - Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets. - Who are going to go with? - Mark and Jane. - How are you going to get there? - We're going to take a taxi. - Are you going to do anything after the film? - We're going to go for a pizza. For further practice using the future with going to. Click on: ■ ■ ■ ■ http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise1.html [16] http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise2.html [17] http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise3.html [18] http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise4.html [19] PRESENT FORMS FOR THE FUTURE Listen to the conversation: Listen MATCH THE AUDIO TO THE TEXT - Are you going to travel during this vacation? - Sure. I already have my ticket and I LEAVE TOMORROW. - Really? WHAT TIME ARE YOU LEAVING TOMORROW? - THE PLANE LEAVES TOMORROW MORNING AT 7 AM. - Enjoy your trip! We can use the present continuous or the simple present to talk about Rule Examples 1) Future plans that are already I'm leaving tomorrow. (It means that arranged. you already have the ticket to travel) 2) Events in the future which are 'timetabled'. 3) We often use the present continuous with go and come. My plane leaves at 7 in the morning. She's going to Europe. We're coming with him. For further information about present forms for the future click on: ■ http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentformsforfuture/menu.php [20] ■ http://www.zozanga.com/grammar/tenseprescontfut.htm [21] ■ http://www.zozanga.com/grammar/tensesimpresfut.htm [22] Let´s Practice Corner Practice using present forms for the future. click on to open http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentformsforfuture/exercise1.html [23] http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentformsforfuture/exercise3.html [24] LISTENING AND PRONUNCIATION PRACTICE LISTENING TO PEOPLE TALKING ABOUT PLANS FOR THE FUTURE 1- Watch a video and make a list of things that people are going to do on vacation. ■ http://www.englishmedialab.com/higherlevels/travel%20plans/travel% 20plans.html [25] 2- Watch a video with people talking about what the weather and answer the questions: What's the weather going to be like? What does she need to put in her suitcase? ■ http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=371935376313896916 [26] 3- Watch a video and make a list of the things we're going to take. ■ http://www.englishmedialab.com/higherlevels/luggage/luggage.html [27] 4- Listen to six people talking about plans for tonight and answer do the exercise. ■ http://www.elllo.org/english/Mixer/62-Plans.html#TextPage [28] [29] FONTES DAS IMAGENS 1. http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer 2. http://www.learn-english-online.org/Lesson28/Lesson28.htm 3. http://www.languageguide.org/im/landscape/eng/ 4. http://www.languageguide.org/im/city/eng/ 5. http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer 6. http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer 7. http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer 8. http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer 9. http://www.nonstopenglish.com/exercise.asp?exid=369 10. http://www.nonstopenglish.com/exercise.asp?exid=366 11. http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer 12. http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/going_to.htm 13. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/menu.php 14. http://www.grammarnet.com/ghtml/futugoin.htm 15. http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer 16. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise1.html 17. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise2.html 18. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise3.html 19. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise4.html 20. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentformsforfuture/menu. php 21. http://www.zozanga.com/grammar/tenseprescontfut.htm 22. http://www.zozanga.com/grammar/tensesimpresfut.htm 23. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentformsforfuture/exercis e1.html 24. http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentformsforfuture/exercis e3.html 25. http://www.englishmedialab.com/higherlevels/travel%20plans/travel% 20plans.html 26. http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=371935376313896916 27. http://www.englishmedialab.com/higherlevels/luggage/luggage.html 28. http://www.elllo.org/english/Mixer/62-Plans.html#TextPage 29. http://www.englishmedialab.com/higherlevels/luggage/luggage.html Responsável: Prof.ª Glória Guará Universidade Federal do Ceará - Instituto UFC Virtual