Agonizante Mata Atlantica,ASilveira,PDF

Transcrição

Agonizante Mata Atlantica,ASilveira,PDF
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
BIRDING IN ARUBA, CARIBBEAN
Antonio Silveira Ribeiro dos Santos
Brazilian Birdwatcher
www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br
Between 11 and 21 November 2010; 7 to 23 June; 13 to 27 November 2011, and 13 to 17
and 21 to 31 May 2012, 11 to 25 November 2012, May and November 2013 and May 12 to 29
of 2014 we were (Antonio Silveira) in the Caribbean island of Aruba, where we had the
opportunity to make some observations of fauna, especially its birds (birding or Birdwatching).
According of tourism folders Aruba in the Caribbean Sea situated about 24 km offshore
Venezuela has 182 km2 and is 31.36 km long by 9.6 km wide. The highest point is Mount
Jamanota with 185 m / al (or 617 feet).
Its capital is Oranjestad, a charming town that closely resembles the Netherlands, which is
not least being that because Aruba is part of Dutch territory, although the degree of autonomy
achieved long ago.
Despite being one of Aruba’s most popular resorts in the world and one of the best diving
destinations, with its large hotel chain, also has natural areas represented mainly by the Arikok
National Park and Bubali Bird Sanctuary.
Interestingly, natural areas and even in altered areas met the Divi-divi (Caesalpinia cori),
photo below, whose distribution extends from the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America
and northern South America, but they are very famous and somewhat protected in island.
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
1
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Aruba has about 70 species of birds residents and many species migrants. The rarest bird
of the island is the chicken of water-Fulica caribaea (Caribbean Coot), with only about 100
individuals in the wetlands of the island, which we were lucky to see one. And Athene
cunicularia arubensis (Burrowing Owl), endemic and one of most known and protected bird
of the island.
Arikok National Park created in 2000 is administered by a foundation, has 20 miles of trails
and protect natural areas and arid part of the island and its coast, with caves and natural
swimming pools (http://www.arubanationalpark.org/). But the Bubali Bird Sanctuary protects
one of the main wetlands of the Caribbean, including a site is RAMSAR CONVENTION.
But there are other flooded areas, especially in Palm Beach, home to major hotels and
easy to be visited, as are adjacent to the coastal road that passes behind the hotels. In our
stay in this beautiful island, we made these observations in the flooded areas, areas of hotels
and visit Sancturay Bubali Bird, where he delighted in the beauty of the place.
The Bubali Plas, as is known, is a public reserve, formed by a complex of interconnected
lakes and wetlands, providing an important refuge for wildlife, especially under water good to
Fish-watching (Fish-watching in Aruba). On site there is a viewpoint of about 6 feet tall, which
allows the observer to be comfortably protected from the sun and with a fantastic view of
much of the area.
There are dozens of species living on the island and many migrants use their lakes and
wetlands to rest and feed.
Following is a list of 80 species of birds, in alphabetical order, observed and identified in
our visits in Aruba with annotations of sites:
Legend:
APB - flooding (wetland)of Palm Beach.
ARASHI – areas of west of the island (California lighthouse)
BABBY BEACH – region of Seroe Colorado
HPB – areas of hotels in Palm Beach
BBS - Bubali Bird Sanctuary
MMK – Malmok region
PNA – Arikok National Park
AR-WP – Arashi and West Point regions
To see the videos or sound copy the link and put in the internet.
———–
LIST OF SPECIES RECORDED: CIENTIFIC NAMES AND ENGLISH NAMES. By Antonio
Silveira
Actitis macularius; Spotted Sandpiper APB
BBS
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
2
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Anas bahamensis; White-cheeked Pintail BBS
Anas clypeata; Northern Shoveler
(VIDEO)
BBS
Anas discors; Blue-winged Teal HPB – BBS
(VIDEO)
Aratinga pertinax; Brown-throated Parakeet (all areas visited) (VIDEO) (VOICE)
Ardea alba; Great Egret APB – BBS – MMK
(VIDEO 1) (VIDEO 2)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
3
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Ardea herodias; Great Blue Heron BBS – APB
Arenaria interpres; Ruddy Turnstone APB
(VIDEO)
Athene cunicularia arubensis; Burrowing Owl AR-WP
Bubulcus íbis; Cattle Egret APB BBS
(VIDEO)
(VIDEO)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
4
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Butorides virescens; Green Heron BBS
Calidris alba; Sanderling (Baby Beach)
(VIDEO)
Calidris mauri; Western Sandpiper APB
Calidris minutilla; Least Sandpiper APB (yellowish legs)
Charadrius vociferus; Killdeer APB
BBS
(VIDEO)
(VIDEO)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
5
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Caracara plancus cheriway; Crested Caracara APB – BBS- AR-WP
Chlorostilbon mellisugus; Blue-tailed Emerald (all areas visited)
Chloroceryle amazona; Amazon Kingfisher -BBS
Coereba flaveola; Bananaquit (all areas visited)
Colinus cristatus; Crested Bobwhite MMK
(VIDEO)
(VIDEO) (VOICE)
Columba corensis; Bare-eyed Pigeon (all areas visited)
(VIDEO) (VOICE)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
6
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Columba squamosa; Scaly-naped Pigeon APB – HPB – BBS
Columbina passerina; Common Ground-Dove (all areas visited)
Crotophaga sulcirostris; Groove-billed Ani BBS
ARASHI
(VIDEO)
Dendrocygna autumnalis; Black-bellied Whistling-Duck APB
Dendroica petechia; Yellow Warbler (all areas visitad)
BBS
(VIDEO)
(VIDEO) (VOICE)
Egretta thula; Snowy Egret APB – BBS
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
7
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Egretta caerulea; Little Blue Heron APB
Egretta rufescens; Reddish Egret APB
BBS
(VIDEO 1 whitw phase) (VIDEO 2)
Egretta tricolor; Tricolored Heron - HPB BBS
Eudocimus albus; White Ibis BBS
Falco columbarius; Merlin – HPB
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
8
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Falco peregrinus; Peregrine Falcon - AR-WP
Falco sparverius; American Kestrel – APB – HPB – BBS
Fregata magnificens; Magnificent Frigatebird (all shores)
Fulica americana; American Coot BBS
Observation: Different than Fulica caribaea because
frontal shield small white, with small red brown on top. In F.caribaea the shield is all white and
extending onto crown. I believe it is a rare record for Aruba, or the first record. (VIDEO)
Fulica caribaea; Caribbean Coot BBS
(VIDEO 1) (VIDEO 2) (VOICE)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
9
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Gallinago paraguaiae; South American Snipe (or Wilson’s Snipe (Gallinago delicata) - APB
(VIDEO)
Gallinula galeata; Common Moorhen - BBS
(VIDEO)
Haematopus palliatus ; American Oystercatcher – MMK – Malmok region- AR-WP (VIDEO)
Himantopus mexicanus; Black-necked Stilt - APB – PNA – HPB
(VIDEO)
Hirundo rustica; Barn Swallow (alls areas visited)
Icterus icterus; Troupial (all areas visited)
(VIDEO) (VOICE)
Icterus nigrogularis; Yellow Oriole - MMK
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
10
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Larus atricilla; Laughing Gull (all cost)
(VIDEO)
Leptotila verreaux; White-tipped Dove – MMK
Machetornis rixosa; Cattle Tyrant - MMK
Micropalama himantopus; Stilt Sandpiper – APB
(VIDEO)
Mimus gilvus; Tropical Mockingbird (all areas visited)
(VIDEO)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
11
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Molothrus bonariensis; Shiny Cowbird HPB
Numenius phaeopus; Whimbrel (Baby Beach)
Nycticorax nycticorax; Black-crowned Night-Heron BBS
Pandion haliaetus; Osprey - BBS - AR-WP
(VIDEO)
Passer domesticus; House Sparrow (all areas visited)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
12
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Pelecanus occidentalis; Brown Pelican BBS – (alls shores)
(VIDEO)
Phalacrocorax brasilianus; Neotropic Cormorant - BBS
Phoenicopterus ruber; Greater Flamengo - MMK
Platalea ajaja; Roseate Spoonbill - APB
(VIDEO)
(VIDEO)
Pluvialis squatarola; Grey Plover - APB
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
13
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Podilymbus podiceps; Pied-billed Grebe - BBS
Porzana carolina; Sora - BBS
(VIDEO)
Quiscalus lugubris; Carib Grackle (all areas visited)
(VIDEO)
Quiscalus mexicanus; Great-tailed Grackle or Mexican Grackle (recorded one female on beach
on Palm Beach, area, 21-5-2014)
Setophaga ruticilla; American Redstart MMK
Sterna antillarum ; Least Tern (all shores)
Sterna hirundo; Common Tern (all shores)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
14
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Sublegatus arenarum; Northern Scrub-Flycatcher - BBS
Sula leucogaster; Brown Booby
(alls shores)
Thalasseus maxima; Royal Tern (alls shores)
Tiaris bicolor; Black-faced Grassquit (all areas visited)
(VIDEO) (VOICE)
Tringa flavipes; Lesser Yellowlegs - APB
Tringa melanoleuca; Greater Yellowlegs - APB
Tringa solitaria; Solitary Sandpiper - APB
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
15
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Tyrannus dominicensis; Grey Kingbird (all areas visited)
(VIDEO)
Tyto alba; Barn Owl - HPB
Vanellus chilensis; Southern Lapwing – APB – BBS
Zenaida auriculata vinaceorufa; Eared Dove (all areas visited)
(VIDEO)
Zonotrichia capensis; Rufous-collared Sparrow - HPB (to confirm)
————–
Besides the birds we have seen some lizards, including the Iguana, common in natural
areas of
hotels, Aruba Blue lizard(Cnemidophorus arubensis), endemic
to
the island, but
common in almost all places and frogs (Pleurodema brachyops) as the photos below.
On 23/11/2011, we heard the night in a temporary pond in the Palm Beach region of the
vocalizations of Bufo marinus (GiantToad), recently introduced on the island.
Faced
with what
we
saw and
found so
far,
Aruba is
very interesting
in
terms
of ornithological what motivates us to go back to learn more about their birds.
We thank company of my wife Gianine Luiza
-----------------———
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
16
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Beaches and wetlands of Palm Beach (some photos)
Malmok Beach and region
Bubaliplas (Bird Sanctuary)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
17
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Arikok National Park
Fauna (some others animals) of Aruba
Iguana iguana; Green Iguana
Pleurodema brachyops; Colombian Four-eyed Frog (inglês); Sapito Lipon (espanhol); Dori
(holandês); Sapu (papiamento) (Aruba, Caribe)
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
18
Archive: Antonio Silveira
Birding in Aruba, Caribbean, by Antonio Silveira
Cnemidophorus arubensis (Codoto; Aruba whitptail)
Ameiva bifrontata (Cope’s Ameiva)
Feral Donkeys (Equus asinus asinus; Feral Donkey )
—————————–
MORE INFOMATIONS:
See also in internet: Programa Ambiental: A Última Arca de Noé
(http://www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br/birds-of-aruba/)
And see some ours records (photos, videos and sounds) in:
1- THE INTERNET BIRD COLLECTION (http://ibc.lynxeds.com/users/antonio-silveira )
2- and in YOUTUBE (http://www.youtube.com/user/AUltimaArcadeNoe/featured )
3- XENO-CANTO (http://www.xeno-canto.org/contributor/NBJQSQJRYH )
---------------------------- ----------------------------- -------------------------------
Publication in English (PDF) page of www.aultimaarcadenoe.com.br – 03June2014
Copyrigth: Antonio Silveira R.dos Santos
19

Documentos relacionados

SANTOS, Antonio Silveira R. Owls of Brazil

SANTOS, Antonio Silveira R. Owls of Brazil As it is known by us, Brazil is the country that has the biggest biodiversity in the world, and one of the biggest in quantity of bird species, in a way that our bird fauna is too rich, and it is c...

Leia mais