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A Luta, ou melhor a batalha contra a droga e a
toxicodependência tem unido um vasto leque de países e a sociedade civil. É uma das maiores preocupações sociais, tanto para as famílias como para os
profissionais. Trata-se de uma área muito sensível e
muito complexa porque se por um lado envolve pessoas, por outro lado envolve também um vastíssimo
leque de interesses financeiros de pessoas sem escrúpulos que nos meandros da clandestinidade continuam impunes, e o que é mais grave, a sociedade
continua perplexa sem perceber como é possível que
nos dias de hoje com tanta revolução tecnológica e
com tantos meios disponíveis a Europa e o Mundo
não encontrem soluções capazes de fazer frente e
alargar o seu combate ao narcotráfico.
E este é apenas um dos lados do problema. Todos
sabemos, que as drogas estão associadas a problemas sociais e de saúde. E todos sabemos também, para quê ignorar, os custos subjacentes ao
consumo, seja das drogas lícitas ou das ilícitas.
Nesta edição publicamos com detalhe a intervenção do IDT, e, ficamos todos a saber a Situação
do País em Matéria de Drogas e Toxicodependências. Ficamos ainda a saber que o IDT está notoriamente mais jovem e não é muito difícil constatar um certo “amor à camisola” com um espírito
de missão renovado, interiorizado mas igualmente exteriorizado por uma nova vaga de técnicos
ao serviço do Instituto. A democracia, a transparência vivida e participada, num encontro de
“iguais” faz com que estes profissionais se sintam orgulhosos pela missão, nem sempre fácil,
que estão a desempenhar.
E é com estes profissionais que se constrói o futuro, que se transmite a esperança, e que se dá
confiança á sociedade civil, às famílias, aos jovens que serão os adultos de amanhã.
E é com determinação, com confiança e com trabalho, que começam as surgir as respostas para
muitas interrogações da sociedade.
A luta contra este problema (de todos) tem de ter uma estratégia, que seja válida para a educação dos nossos filhos, ensinando-os para que aprendam a ser livres e a utilizar a sua liberdade
conhecendo os riscos do consumismo, seja ele qual for, sem prejuízo da sua qualidade de vida.
Claro que não é fácil e muitas das vezes não temos informação suficiente, nem sabemos como
abordar o tema, mas não podemos continuar parados, e creio que hoje temos mais conhecimentos e ferramentas para enfrentar com outro saber o problema das drogas.
Foram todos estes problemas e preocupações, que estiveram em debate no Encontro do IDT,
e foi neste debate de ideias, no envolvimento da sociedade civil, numa prática integradora dos
problemas e duma rede de intervenção e diagnósticos e num processo de avaliação constante,
que foi projectado o futuro.
Ficámos ainda a saber, que os coordenadores das políticas nacionais em matéria de drogas da
União Europeia estão a encetar esforços para que a nova Declaração da ONU sobre drogas contemple a redução de riscos e minimização de danos como intervenção útil, pragmática, baseada
em evidências científicas e de inquestionável utilidade individual e pública. E já está no horizonte
um encontro com o Presidente eleito dos EUA para que as políticas e intervenções em redução de
danos comecem a ser reconhecidas e implementadas também pelos “senhores da ONU”, noutras
palavras, também nos Estados Unidos da América.
Creio pois, que existe uma excelente orientação de trabalho, aberta e pronta a receber as melhores propostas, que nos façam reflectir e ampliar os nossos conhecimentos sobre o que, e como
intervir nos problemas da toxicodependência.
Sergio Oliveira
Director
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Texto elaborado pelos profissionais de Enfermagem: Noémia Rodrigues, Lidia
Ventura, Teresa Nistral, Fernando Lourenço, Carla Ferreira, Fernanda Mendes e
Brigite Reis.
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