magical realism

Transcrição

magical realism

& 2Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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AZwH«$_
gm{hË` nwañH$ma
gm{hË` OrdZJm¡ad nwañH$ma : AéU {Q>Ho$H$a
_ZmoJV : d¡Mm[aH$ ñdmV§Í`mMr
_moR>r cT>mB© Ioimdr cmJUma Amho! - AéU {Q>Ho$H$a / 8
AmoiI : OZm§g dmQ>o hm Agmdm - A§~are {_l / 12
{deof J«§W nwañH$ma : XJS>mdaMr noaUr - gæ`X^mB©
_ZmoJV : XcdmBªZr noacoc§
AmVm CJdy cmJc§ Amho! - gæ`X^mB© / 16
AmoiI : h_rX^mBªMo H$m`©
gm_mÝ`m§n`ªV nmohmoMdUmam! - e_gwÔrZ Vm§~moir / 19
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gh`moJr g§nmXH$ _§S>i : A^` {Q>iH$ (AW©H$maU),
amOm {eaJwßno (gm_m{OH$), AdYyV naiH$a (gm§ñH¥${VH$),
g§O` ^mñH$a Omoer (gm{hË`)
Anma§n[aH$ J«§W nwañH$ma : Am{U XmoZ hmV - {d. Zm.
lrI§S>o
_ZmoJV : é½U-S>m°ŠQ>a g§~§Y {~KS>U§
hr qMVoMr ~m~ Amho! - {d. Zm. lrI§S>o / 29
AmoiI : {OôVrc XmofmZo
Ë`m§À`m hmVm§Zm dmH$~Jma Ho$co Amho! - AMcm Omoer / 33
z πEÊ N ˇÁo √ÆOˇ ^Á¬z ¡ ÆÁ Ãƒ| Y ™oÁÊ Δ y ÃÊ ú ÁtNˇ Ã“™o EÃoy¬Y EÃz åÁ“y.º
_wIn¥ð> d _m§S>Ur : {Jare ghò~wÕo Mob. 9850150488
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am. e§. XmVma ZmQ>ç nwañH$ma :
AmZ§X^moJ _m°c - AmewVmof nmoVXma
_ZmoJV : {M{H$ËgH$ AmH$cZ
H$ê$Z KoÊ`mMr BÀN>m Amho - AmewVmof nmoVXma / 42
AmoiI : VWmH${WV àJVrÀ`m Q>ßß`mdarc
Zì`m CVa§S>rMr Jw§VmJw§V - a\$sH$ gyaO / 45
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ƒÁu |Nˇ ƒT|my : √ÆuOˇTo ª. 400/-,
ÃÊÀsÁÊÃÁey ª. 500/ÃÁáåÁ ™yugÆÁ Ãıb∫ ' 020-24459635.
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z
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z E-mail : [email protected]
z Website : www.weeklysadhana.com
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ÃÊúÁtNˇ : bzu¬¢}ˇMÃ ' 020-24451724
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ÃÁáåÁ ÃÁõoÁu“Nˇ, 926 gXm{ed noR>,
úÏmz 411 030, Æzsz üNˇÁuΔo Nzˇ¬z.
tÓ∫Üƒåy : ƒT|my, úÁ ƒ EÊNˇÁÃÊ§Êáy,
π020º 24451724.
c{cV J«§W nwañH$ma : [a~moQ> - Or. Ho$. EoZmnwao
_ZmoJV : ~wÕ Am{U _mŠg©
_mÂ`mgmR>r EH$aofr` - Or. Ho$. EoZmnwao / 36
AmoiI : OmXÿ_` dmñVdmMm
à`moJ Agcocr H$mX§~ar - AemoH$ ~m~a / 39
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z
“z ÃÁõoÁu“Nˇ ™Ï¸Nˇ, üNˇÁΔNˇ å∫ı¸ tÁßÁz¬Nˇ∫ ÆÁÊåy
H$ënZm _pëQ>H$cg©, úÏmz 41 Æzsz ZÁúÓå,
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5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 : ƒ | 63 / EÊNˇ 26
z g§nmXH$ : å∫ı¸ tÁßÁz¬Nˇ∫
z H$m`©H$mar g§nmXH$ : uƒåÁzt uΔ∫ÃÁe
d¡Mm[aH$ J«§W nwañH$ma : gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY
Am{U Om{V{dZme - AmZ§X VocVw§~S>o
_ZmoJV : _mPr nwñVHo$ _mÂ`m
H¥${VercVoMm ^mJ AgVmV! - AmZ§X VocVw§~S>o / 23
AmoiI : nm`m d B_cm
`m àíZmcm hmV KmcUmao nwñVH$! - g§Xrn n|S>go / 26
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gmYZm :
gm{hË` d g_mOH$m`© {deofm§H$
& 3Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
g_mOH$m`© OrdZJm¡ad nwañH$ma :
ZmJZmWAÊUm Zm`H$dS>r
_ZmoJV : Ag§»` H$m`©H$Ë`mªMo {eH$ñVrMo à`ËZ Mmcy AmhoV
- ZmJZmWAÊUm Zm`H$dS>r / 50
AmoiI : H¥$VrVyZ VÎdkmZ Cô H$aUmam - ~m~yamd Jwad / 54
{deof H$m`© nwañH$ma : M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a
_ZmoJV : ^y{_Ho$H$aVm Amdí`H$ Agcocr Ñï>r
g_mOH$m`m©ZoM {Xcr! - M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a / 57
AmoiI : gO©H$ D$_u Agcoco
~w{Õ_mZ ì`{º$_Îd - _Yy nmQ>rc / 60
à~moYZ : H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma : gË`nmc _hmamO
_ZmoJV : {JaVo H$mo CR>mZm ñdJ© _oam - gË`nmc _hmamO / 64
AmoiI : Cno{jV g_mOmM§
àmº$Z _m§S>Umam - JOmZZ OmZ^moa / 66
Ag§K{Q>V H$ï>H$ar : H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma : ~ñVy aoJo
_ZmoJV : ñdm{^_mZmVyZ
ñdmdc§~ZmH$S>o dmQ>Mmc - ~ñVy aoJo / 69
AmoiI : XJS>ImUrV KS>VmhoV
Zdo EH$cì` - gw^mf dmao / 72
gm_m{OH$ àíZ : H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma :
hare gXmZr
_ZmoJV : geº$ g_mO{Z{_©VrgmR>r
_mPr YS>nS> - hare gXmZr / 76
AmoiI : g§H«$_UH$mimV {OÔrZo H$m_ H$aUmè`m
{nT>rMm à{V{ZYr - adtÐ épŠ_Ur n§T>arZmW / 79
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nwañH$ma {dVaU g_ma§^
hñVo : aKwZmW _meocH$a
(Áòð> d¡km{ZH$)
A_moc nmcoH$a
(Áòð> A{^ZoV-o {X½Xe©H$)
AÜ`j : _mohZ Ym[a`m ({dídñV, gmYZm Q´>ñQ>)
doi : ~wYdma, 26 OmZodmar 2011,
gm`§. 5.00 dm.
ñWi : ~mcJ§Yd© a§J_§{Xa, nwU.o
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g_mOH$m`© nwañH$ma
`wdm H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma : Zrcoe {Z_H$a
_ZmoJV : Iar MT>U AmVm gwê$ Pmcr Amho!
- Zrcoe {Z_H$a / 82
AmoiI : n°eZ, Q>|nam_|Q> Am{U a°eZc qWH$s¨J
Agcocm _mUyg - AVwc Hw$cH$Uu / 86
cjdoYr àemgH$s` H$m`© nwañH$ma :
cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI
_ZmoJV : àemgH$mZo "AmD$Q> Am°\$ ~m°Šg' {dMma
Ho$cm nm{hOo! - cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI / 89
AmoiI : òD$ KmVcoë`m
O¡{dH$ A_gVmocm{déÕMm cT>m - X`mZ§X H$m§~io / 92
& 4Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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g§nmXH$s`
C„oIZr` d AZwH$aUr`
`moJXmZmgmR>r...
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nmM J«§W nwañH$ma, Va g_mOH$m`© joÌmV EH$ OrdZJm¡ad
Am{U Mma qH$dm nmM H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma Aer gÜ`mMr
{d^mJUr Amho. `m nwañH$mam§gmR>r doJdoJù`m g{_Ë`m
AgVmV Am{U Ë`m g{_Ë`m§V Ë`m-Ë`m joÌm§Vrc
_mÝ`dam§Mm g_mdoe Ho$cocm AgVmo. `m g{_Ë`m§Vrc
gXñ`m§H$Sy>Z nwañH$mam§gmR>r ì`º$s¨Mm dm J«§Wm§Mm emoY
ñdV:hÿZ KoVcm OmVmo, Ë`mgmR>r AÝ` _mÝ`dam§er
AZm¡nMm[aH$ MMm© Ho$cr OmVo Am{U g§~§{YV joÌm§Vrc
_hmamï´>mVrc 300 Vo 400 OmUH$ma ì`º$s¨Zm nÌ nmR>dyZ
Ë`m§À`mH$Sy>Z {e\$magr _mJdë`m OmVmV. `m gd©
à{H«$òVyZ àËòH$ nwañH$mamgmR>r VrZ Zmdo A_o[aHo$Vrc
_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZÀ`m {ZdS> g{_Vrcm H$idcr OmVmV,
Ë`mVyZ àËòH$ nwañH$mamgmR>r EH$ Zmd {ZpíMV Ho$co OmVo.
`m {ZdS>à{H«$òV ì`º$sZo _m§S>cocm {dMma dm àË`j H$m`©
`m§Mo doJionU nm{hco OmVo, Ë`mMr gm_m{OH$ Cn`wº$Vm
Vnmgcr OmVo.
`m dfu gm{hË` d g_mOH$m`© joÌm§Vrc EHy$U ~mam
ì`º$s nwañH$mamgmR>r {ZdS>ë`m AgyZ, H$moëhmnyaMo
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g§ñWoÀ`m dVrZo 1994 nmgyZ "gm{hË`'
joÌmVrc ì`º$s¨Zm Am{U 1996 nmgyZ "g_mOH$m`©'
joÌmVrc ì`º$s¨Zm Ë`m§À`m C„oIZr` d AZwH$aUr`
`moJXmZmgmR>r nwañH$ma {Xco OmVmV. nydu `m nwañH$mam§Mo
g§`moOZ _w§~B© òWrc "Ho$ed Jmoao ñ_maH$ Q´>ñQ>'À`m dVrZo
Ho$co OmV hmoVo, Joë`m dfunmgyZ `m nwañH$mam§Mo g§`moOZ
"gmYZm Q´>ñQ>' H$arV Amho. Ho$ed Jmoao ñ_maH$ Q´>ñQ> d
_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZ `m g§ñWm§Zr n§Yam df} `m nwañH$mam§Mr
H$m`©dmhr Á`m nÕVrZo Ho$cr Ë`m_wio `m nwañH$mam§Zm
_hmamï´>mÀ`m gm{hpË`H$ d gm_m{OH$ dVw©imV à{Vð>m àmá
Pmcr Amho. nwañH$mam§Mr hr à{Vð>m d¥qÕJV hmoV amhrc
`mgmR>r `mnwT>rc H$mimV _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZcm gmYZm
Q´>ñQ> ghH$m`© H$aUma Amho.
gm{hË` d g_mOH$m`© `m XmoZ joÌm§V {_iyZ Xadfu
Xhm Vo ~mam nwañH$ma AO© Z _mJdVm {Xco OmVmV.
gm{hË` joÌmV EH$ OrdZJm¡ad nwañH$ma Am{U Mma qH$dm
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[aHo$V ñWm{`H$ Pmcoë`m _hmamï´>r` ì`º$s¨Zr
A _oñWmnZ
Ho$coë`m "_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZ' `m
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ñWmnÊ`m g_Vm em§Vr R>odwZr ewÕ gmYZm§
H$[aVr gmYZm Ë`m§Zm R>odmo CËñ\y$V© gmYZm
& 5Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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ZmQ>ç-{MÌnQ> A{^ZoVo ZmZm nmQ>oH$a ho XmoKohr à_wI
nmhþUo åhUyZ CnpñWV hmoVo. `m dfuÀ`m g_ma§^mcm Áòð>
d¡km{ZH$ aKwZmW _meocH$a Am{U A{^ZoVo-{X½Xe©H$
A_moc nmcoH$a ho XmoKo à_wI nmhþUo åhUyZ CnpñWV
amhUma AmhoV. `m XmoKm§Mmhr "n[aM`' H$ê$Z XoUmao XmoZ
coI `m A§H$mÀ`m eodQ>r AmhoV. "g_mOm{^_wI
g§emoYH$' Am{U "_mZdr ZmË`m§Mm emoY KoUmam {X½Xe©H$'
hr AZwH«$_o _meocH$a d nmcoH$a `m§À`mdarc coIm§Mr
erf©Ho$M Ë`m§À`m {dMmam§Mm d H$m`m©Mm Jm^m XmIdVmV
Am{U Ë`mdê$Zhr, `m nwañH$mam§À`m {dVaUmgmR>r Vo {H$Vr
`mo½` nmhþUo AmhoV ho cjmV òVo. Joë`m dfu Am{U `mhr
dfu amï´>r` ñVamda Amnë`m d¡{eîQ>çnyU© H$m`m©Mm R>gm
C_Q>dUmè`m _hmamï´>r` ì`º$s à_wI nmhþUo åhUyZ _hmamï´>
\$mC§S>oeZÀ`m nwañH$ma {dVaU gmohù`mcm cm^ë`m `mMm
Amåhm§cm AmZ§X dmQ>Vmo, A{^_mZ dmQ>Vmo.
nwañH$ma {ZdS>rMr à{H«$`m, nwañH$ma {dVaU g_ma§^
Am{U nwañH$maàmá ì`º$s¨darc {deofm§H$ Aer {Vhoar
g§Yr _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZ d Á`m§À`m _moR>çm XoUJrVyZ ho
nwañH$ma gwê$ Pmco Vo gwZrc Xoe_wI `m§Zr gmYZm Q´>ñQ>cm
d n`m©`mZo gmYZm gmám{hH$mcm {_idyZ {Xcr Ë`m~Ôc
Amåhr Am^mar AmhmoV!
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{Oëhm{YH$mar cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI `m§Zm cjdoYr
àemgH$s` H$m`m©gmR>r Jm¡a{dco OmV Amho.
`m gd© 13 nwañH$maàmá ì`º$s¨darc àËòH$s XmoZ
coI ("_ZmoJV' Am{U "AmoiI') g_m{dï> Agcocm hm
{deofm§H$ gmYZm gmám{hH$mMo gd© (gmV hOma) dJ©UrXma
Am{U nwañH$ma {dVaU g_ma§^mcm CnpñWV AgUmè`m
gdmªZm (EH$ Vo XrS> hOma) {Xcm OmUma Amho. Ë`m_wio
_hmamï´>mÀ`m H$mZmH$monè`mV nwañH$maàmá ì`º$s¨À`m
{dMmam§Mm d H$m`m©Mm n[aM` hmoB©c Am{U Aem àH$maMo
H$m_ H$ê$ BpÀN>Umè`m§Zm àoaUm d àmoËgmhZ {_ioc.
nwañH$maàmá ì`º$s¨Zr "_ZmoJV'_Üò ñdV:Mm
OrdZ{df`H$ Ñ{ï>H$moZ, Amnë`m H$m_m_mJrc àoaUm
Am{U AmOÀ`m gm_m{OH$ OrdZmda ^mî` `m VrZn¡H$s
EH$-XmoZ qH$dm VrZhr KQ>H$m§da {chmdo Aer {dZ§Vr
Amåhr Ë`m§Zm Ho$cr hmoVr. "AmoiI'_Üò nwañH$maàmá
ì`º$s¨Mo {dMma d H$m`© `m§À`mer CÎm_ n[aM` Agcoë`m
ì`º$scm {c{hÊ`mg gm§{JVco hmoVo Am{U Ë`mV Ë`m§Zr
nwañH$maàmá ì`º$sÀ`m {dMmam§Mo d H$m`m©Mo doJionU
H$emV Amho, Ë`m§Mo Zo_Ho$ `moJXmZ H$m` Amho Am{U
AmOÀ`m H$mimVhr Ë`m§Mo {dMma d H$m`© {H$Vr àñVwV
Amho `m g§X^m©V {chmdo Aer Anojm Amåhr ì`º$ Ho$cr
hmoVr. doi d eãXg§»`m `m Xmohmo§Mr _`m©Xm Agë`mZo
"_ZmoJV' d "AmoiI'_Yrc àËòH$ coImVyZ {dñV¥V
_m§S>Ur Ho$cocr Zgcr Var nwañH$maàmá ì`º$s¨À`m
{dMmam§Mr d H$m`m©Mr PcH$ _mÌ Ë`mVyZ nmhm`cm {_iVo
Am{U Ë`m§À`m~m~V A{YH$ OmUyZ KoÊ`mMr CËgwH$Vm
{Z_m©U hmoVo. "_ZmoJV' d "AmoiI'_Yrc coIm§Mr erf©Ho$
Ë`m-Ë`m ì`º$s¨À`m {dMmam§Mm d H$m`m©Mm Jm^m gy{MV
H$aUmar AmhoV.
`m A§H$mMo _wIn¥ð> gmYo nU AW©nyU© Amho.
gm{hË`joÌmVrc d g_mOH$m`m©Vrc YmJo `m§Mr Jw§\$U
Ho$cr Va KÅ> drU Agcoco g_mOdó V`ma hmoVo. åhUOo
{dMma d H¥$Vr `m§Mm `mo½` g_Ýd` qH$dm nañna ghH$m`©
Mmcy am{hco Am{U ì`dñWoV H$m_ H$aUmao YmJo Ë`m
nmíd©^y_rda nyaH$ ^y{_H$m {Z^mdV am{hco Va Amncm
g_mO àJVrMr-{dH$mgmMr dmQ> Mmcy cmJVmo, Agm AW©
_wIn¥ð>mVyZ ÜdZrV hmoV Amho.
Joë`m dfu _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZ nwañH$ma {dVaU
g_ma§^mcm _mcXrdMo Cƒm`wº$ kmZoída _wio Am{U Áòð>
& 6Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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gm{hË` nwañH$ma
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nwañH$mam§Mo ñdê$n
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: gm{hË` OrdZJm¡ad :
AéU {Q>Ho$H$a
ñ_¥{V{MÝh d XmoZ cmI énò
: {deof J«§W :
XJS>mdaMr noaUr - gæ`X^mB©
ñ_¥{V{MÝh d n§Mdrg hOma énò
: d¡Mm[aH$ J«§W :
gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY Am{U Om{V{dZme - AmZ§X VocV§w~S>o
: Anma§n[aH$ J«§W :
Am{U XmoZ hmV - {d. Zm. lrI§S>o
: c{cV J«§W :
[a~moQ> - Or. Ho$. EoZmnwao :
: am. e§. XmVma ZmQ>ç nwañH$ma :
AmZ§X^moJ _m°c - AmewVmof nmoVXma
& 7Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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_ZmoJV & AéU {Q>Ho$H$a
d¡Mm[aH$ ñdmV§Í`mMr
_moR>r cT>mB©
Ioimdr
cmJUma Amho!
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gm{hË` OrdZJm¡ad nwañH$ma
& 8Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
"nÌH$ma' d "J«§WH$ma' Aer Xþhoar
AmoiI AgUmè`m AéU {Q>Ho$H$am§Zr,
J«§WcoIZ H$aVmZm Ý`m. _hmXod
JmoqdX amZS>o `m§Zm, Va nÌH$m[aVm
H$aVmZm Jmonmi JUoe AmJaH$am§Zm
AmXe© _mZco Amho. ñWmZr` B{Vhmg
d gm§ñH¥${VH$ B{Vhmg ho Ë`m§À`m
Aä`mgmMo d g§emoYZmMo {df`
am{hco AmhoV. Vã~c AH$am df}
"cmoH$gÎmm' X¡{ZH$mMo g§nmXH$ åhUyZ
H$m_ H$aVmZm {Z:nj CXma_VdmXr
^y{_Ho$Mm nwañH$ma H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zr
ñdV§Ì {dMma - {Z^©` Cƒma Mm¡\o$a g§Mma hm ~mUm ñdrH$macm
hmoVm. gm_m{OH$-gm§ñH¥${VH$amOH$s` KQ>Zm-KS>m_moS>tMo VmUo~mUo
CcJSy>Z XmIdUmao coIZ H$aVmZm
Ë`m§Zr gå`H²$, gH$mamË_H$ d
VmaVå`nyU© {dMma H$gm H$amdm `mMo
dñVwnmR> g_moa R>odco AmhoV. _amR>r
d B§J«Or `m XmoZ ^mfm§V {_iyZ drg
J«§W Zmdmda Agcoë`m {Q>Ho$H$am§Zm
{_imcocm "OrdZJm¡ad' nwañH$ma
åhUOo, 1975 Vo 1990 `m
H$mimVrc Aä`mgH$-g§emoYH$mcm
d 1990 Vo 2005 `m H$mimVrc
g§nmXH$-nÌH$mamcm "_mZd§XZm'
Amho.
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Am{W©H$ cm^hr {dH¥$VrÀ`m ñVamn`ªV Jocm Agoc Va g_mOàH¥$Vr YS>YmH$Q> Amho, Ag§ åhUVm òUma Zmhr.
Amnë`m g_mOmM§ ho Ag§ H$m Pmc§, `mMr AZoH$ H$maU§
gm§JVm òVrc. Ë`m H$maUm§_Üò gdmªV daM§ H$maU g_mOmM§
d¡Mm[aH$ gm_Ï`© dmT>c§ Zmhr ho Amho. "d¡Mm[aH$Vm hr gd©lðo >
eº$s Amho' ho Z _mZUmam g_mO Amnë`mVë`m {dÛmZm§Mr
H$Xa H$aoZmgm hmoVmo, EdT>Mo Zìho Va Ë`m§À`m {dMmam§Zm
"{H«$òdrU dmMmiVm' åhUm`cm cmJVmo. Cno{jVm§M§ {OU§
OJUmè`m {dÛmZm§Zm M[aVmWm©Mr n§MmB©V nS>Vo Voìhm Vo N>mQo >çm,
N>mQo >çm _Vc~mgmR>r "Zamo dm Hw$§ Oamo dm' H$aV H$m`©^mJ
gmYVmV, AÝ`Wm ^réVoMm AmYma KoV Air{_ir Jwn{MirM§
YmoaU ñdrH$mê$Z ñdmWu hmoVmV. {dMmad§Vm§M,§ {dÛmZm§M§
ñdmWu hmoU§ A§{V_V: g_mOmM§ AZ{hV H$aUma§M R>aV§.
d¡Mm[aH$Vm H$mc~mø Pmcr Amho H$m? {dÛmZ {Zén`moJr Pmco
AmhoV H$m? `mdaM MMm© hmoV amhVo. VmR> _mZoZ§ OJUmè`m
Am{U cmo^m§nmgyZ Xya am{hcoë`m {dMmad§Vm§M§ ApñVËd
gaH$mar `§ÌUocm Hw$gargmaI§ H$m IwnV§ ho gm§JÊ`mMr
Amdí`H$Vm Zmhr, nU Ago VQ>ñW d¥ÎmrZo, amJ-cmo^mMr ndm©
Z H$aVm g_mOmcm `wº$sÀ`m Mma Jmoï>r gm§JUmao {dMmad§V
g_mOmon`moJr AgVmV Am{U H$moUË`mhr cmoH$emhr `§ÌUoV Oo
g_mOmon`moJr AgV§, Ë`mcm `mo½` _mZ XoU,§ doimodi
o r
{dÛmZm§Mr H$Xa H$aU§ ho emgZ-`§ÌUoM§ H$V©ì` ~ZV§. _J Vo
emgZmÀ`m {ZU©`mM§ ñdmJV H$amoV H$s Ë`m{déÕ amZ CR>dmoV.
ho {dMmad§V {d{já Agco, _mUygKmUo Agco,
gaH$maYm{O©Uo Zgco Var Ë`m§Mm g_mOmZ§ `mo½` _mZ amIcm
nm{hOo. gÎmmYrem§H$Sy>Z Ë`m§Mr Am~mi hmoU§ ho A`mo½` Agc§
Var jå` _mZVm òBc
© , H$maU gÎmmYmè`m§Zm Iwe_ñH$è`m§Mr
Amdí`H$Vm AgVo Am{U H$moUË`mhr g_mOmV emgZYm{O©Ê`m
{dÛmZm§Mr H$_r ZgVo. emgZmH$Sy>Z hmoUmè`m _mZ-gÝ_mZmMr
VQ>ñW, g_mO{hVXj {dMmad§V \$maer V_m ~miJV ZmhrV.
AWm©V Ë`m_wio emgZmZo Ë`m§Mr Cnojm H$amdr, Ag§ Zmhr.
CcQ> Aem§Mm _mZ-_amV~ amIU§ ho emgZmÀ`m àJë^Voda
Am{U à~moYZmda AmYm[aV AgV§. àdmhn{VV Z hmoVm
àdmhm{déÕ nmohV OZ_V V`ma H$aÊ`mM§ Am{U cT>Ê`mM§
gm_Ï`© `m VQ>ñW {dMmad§Vm§V AgV§, åhUyZ Ë`m§À`mH$Sy>Z
gm_m{OH$ gwYmaUm§Mr Anojm H$aVm òV.o
cmoH$emhrV {dMmad§Vm§da gm_m{OH$ O~m~Xmar AgVo, Vr
hrM. {dMmad§V H$moUmcm åhUm`M§? àËòH$ ì`º$s hr
{dMmaj_ AgVoM. _J hoM H$moU EdT>o {Q>H$moOramd?
ñdmV§Í`nyd© H$mimV CXma_VdmXr g_Oco OmUmao Oo ì`dgm`
hmoV-o Ë`mVrc ì`mdgm{`H$ åhUOo coIH$-gm{hpË`H$,
nÌH$ma-g§nmXH$, {ejH$-àmÜ`mnH$ ho VrZ _hÎdmMo.
ì`mdgm{`H$ Zr{V_ÎmoMr MmS> Amdí`H$ AgUmao BVa XmoZ-
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eãXH$mofmVM CamdoV, g_mO-OrdZmV Ë`m§Zm
{Vcm§Ocr {Xcr Omdr, {dMmam§M§ ApñVËd Zï> ìhmd§, X§^
Am{U \$gdUwH$sM§ gm_«mÁ` dmT>md§, AmYw{ZH$VoÀ`m ZmdmZ§
g_mO CWinUm Am{U CÀN¥I
§ cVm `m§À`m Amhmar Omdm,
Y_©YmaUm g§ncr Var Y_m©M§ AdS>~§ a gwê$ amhmd§, ho gma§ H$m`
Xe©{dV§? Amncm g_mO H$mc-nadmn`ªV Á`m§Zm gX²JUw
g_OV hmoVm, Ë`m§Mr H$mg gmoS>ë`m_wio JV}V CS>r
KoVë`mgmaIm Imoc Mmccm Amho. nwT>o Mmccocm g_mO nwÝhm
naVrMr nmdc§ CMcy cmJë`mMr hr gmar cjU§ AmhoV.
AWm©V ho Ag§M hmoV amhUma, åhUyZ hV~cVoMr ^mdZm
ì`º$ H$aÊ`mBVH§$ AJ{VH$ ìhm`M§ Amnë`mcm H$maU Zmhr.
OJmVcm àËòH$ g_mO Amnë`m _mJ©H$« _UmV H$Yr Zm H$Yr
Aem àH$maÀ`m AdñWoVZy Jocm Amho Ë`m_wio AmOMr n[apñWVr
H$m`_ {Q>H$Umar Zmhr ho Va IaoM, nU à~moYZmÀ`m _mJm©da
ì`d{ñWVnUo dmQ>Mmc H$aUmè`m Amnë`m g_mOmM§ Ag§ H$m
ìhmd§? ~maH$mB©Z>§ {dMma Ho$cm Va AmT>iZy òBc
© H$s EHo$H$ H$ê$Z
Amnë`m àËòH$ _hmnwéfmÀ`m {dMmam§Mm AmnU nam^d Ho$cm
Amho. _hmË_m \w$ë`m§ZmM H$m`, nU Ý`m`_yVu amZS>,o cmoH$_mÝ`
{Q>iH$, "gwYmaH$'H$ma AmJaH$a, "g_mOñdmñÏ`'H$ma
a.Ym|.H$d}, S>m.° ~m~mgmho~ Am§~So >H$a `m gdmªÀ`m {dMmam§Mm
AmnU nam^d Ho$cm Amho. Omo g_mO Ho$di Amnë`m
_hmnwéfm§M§ Zm__hmËå` OnV amhVmo Am{U Ë`m§À`m {dMmam§Zm
_mÌ {dñ_¥VrV Q>mH$Vmo, Vmo g_mO B{VhmgmM§ Ho$di AmoP§ dmhVmo
Ag§M åhUmd§ cmJoc. dmñV{dH$, B{Vhmgmä`mgmVyZ
{eH$coë`m YS>çm§_i
w o Ñï>rg Amcoë`m MwH$m Q>miÊ`mH$S>o
g_mOmMr d¥Îmr Am{U àd¥Îmr Agcr nm{hOo.
{dMmam§Mr gmW-g§JV gmoS>cc
o m g_mO AmYw{ZH$VoÀ`m
ZmdmImcr B{VhmgmVrc H$mhr àg§J CJmiV ~gVmo Am{U
AmË_d§MZm H$ê$Z KoV amhVmo. VmËH$m{cH$ _Vc~mgmR>r Vmo
Amncr eº$s IM© H$aVmo. amOH$maUmZo ImcMr nmVir Jmicr
Amho Am{U Ë`mMm n[aUm_ VcmdmVc§ gd© nmUr g§n{dë`mZ§Va
Vo CngUmao Ogo {MIcmV AS>H$VmV, Vgm Amncm g_mO
amOH$maUmÀ`m XcXcrV éVcm Amho. ^m¡{VH$ gwYmaUm hmoV
AgVmZm gm_m{OH$ gwYmaUm hmoV Zgë`mM§ {XgV Amho.
g_mO-_Z gwYmaë`m{edm` H$moUVrhr gwYmaUm H$m`_ñdê$nr
hmoV Zmhr, ho VÎd g_mOgwYmaH$m§Zm nQ>cc
o § Zmhr. ^m¡{VH$
gwYmaUm§M§ VmËH$m{cH$ è ho d¡Mm[aH$ gwYmaUm§{dZm Z¡{VH$
AdZVrH$S>o KoD$Z OmV AgV§. àËòH$ joÌmV AmO Á`m àH$maMr
^«ï>mMmamMr àH$aU§ COoS>mV òV AmhoV, Vr nm{hcr H$s ho nQ>c
o .
n¡gm {_idm`Mm, OrdZmZ§X ¿`md`mMm, nU Vmo {H$Vr
à_mUmdma Am{U H$emgmR>r, `mMm {dMma AmnU H$aV Zmhr.
○
MonV Joë`m_wio H$emMrhr MmS> Z am{hcoë`m
^r S>g_mOmV
"g§H$moM' Am{U "VmaVå`' ho eãX \$º$
& 9Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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gm_m{OH$ Ý`m`mH$S>o dmQ>Mmc hrM amï´>mMr àJVr, ho
nQ>cëo `m§Zm gd© àH$maM§ CÎmoOZ Am{U d¡Mm[aH$ eº$sM§ nmR>~i
{_iU§ Amdí`H$ AgV§, H$maU H$mimÀ`m \$ma _mJ§ am{hcoë`m
{ZéËgmhtZm VgoM H$mimÀ`m \$ma nwT>§ YmdUmè`m A{VCËgmhr
_§S>itZm OodT>çm Odi AmUVm òBc
© , VodT>§ AmUÊ`mMr
O~m~Xmar {dMmad§Vm§da AgVo. Ë`m_wio Xmohm|Mmhr amof nËH$amdm
cmJcm Var Mmcoc, nU "Bï> Agoc Vo ~mocUma Am{U gmÜ`>
Agoc Vo H$aUma' hm AmJaH$ar ~mUm {dMmad§Vm§H$S>o AgU§
AË`mdí`H$ AgV§. AmOMm Ý`m` hm CÚmMm AÝ`m` R>ê$
eH$Vmo, ho gm§JÊ`mMr O~m~Xmar g_mOmVrc {dMmad§Vm§daM
AgVo. amÁ`H$V} Vr nma nmSy> eH$Uma ZmhrV. {ejUmMm Ioi
_m§S>Umè`m§Zm d gÎmmYmè`m§Zm amOH$maU, dmL²>_`, g§ñH¥${VH$maU
`m VrZhr joÌm§V Amnë`m MwH$m§Mr {ejm hmoD$ eH$Vo, ho H$moU
gm§JUma? Zo_H§$ ho H$aÊ`mMr O~m~Xmar {dMmad§V Q>miV AmhoV,
n[aUm_r Amncm à^md Vo J_mdyZ ~gcoco AmhoV. Amncr
g_mOmH$Sy>Z Cnojm, Cnhmg H$ê$Z KoV AmhoV. AmnU
ZmoH$arnoem {_idyZ XoUmè`m "ì`mdgm{`H$ à{ejUm'À`m
Amhmar OmD$Z OrdZdmX {eH$dUmè`m VÎdkmZm{X {df`m§Mr
hoigm§S> H$aV AmhmoV, Ago IS>o ~moc {dMmad§Vm§ZrM emgZmcm
gwZdV am{hc§ nm{hOo. Vo H$aÊ`mgmR>r {dMmad§Vm§Zm Amnmnc§
_mÜ`_ Amho, Amnmnc§ à^mdjoÌhr Amho. CXmhaUmW©,
gO©Zerc gm{hpË`H$gwÕm Amnë`m dmL²>_`rZ H¥$VrÀ`m
_mÜ`_mVyZ OZ_Vmda à^md nmSy> eH$VmV. H$mcnadmn`ªV ho
hmoV hmoV.§ AmVm gm{hpË`H$ "ncm`ZdmXr' Pmco AmhoV.
eãXm§À`m O§OmimV AS>Hy$Z nS>co AmhoV.
Á`m g_mOmVrc {dMmad§V Amncr gm_m{OH$ O~m~Xmar
Q>miV AmhoV, gË` gm§Jm`cm Km~aV AmhoV, VQ>ñWnUm gmoS>yZ
_Vc~m_wio {Z:nj amhÊ`mM§ Q>miV AmhoV, AÝ`m`m{déÕ
AmdmO CR>dV ZmhrV, gÎmmYmè`m§À`m cmoH$mZwZ`r {ZU©`m§Zm
doimodi
o r AmìhmZ§ XoV ZmhrV, Vmo g_mO _mZ{gH$ÑîQ>çm Am{U
Z¡{VH$ÑîQ>çm gd© joÌm§V IwOno UmM AZw^dUma. emgZ-g§_V
Am{U nwañH$m[aV {dMmad§Vm§Mr `mXr à{Vdfu {H$Vrhr dmT>V Jocr
Varhr g_mOgwYmaUm hmoUma Zmhr. Á`m g_mOmV amOH$s` ZoVo
{dMmad§Vm§Mm Cnhmg H$aV amhVmV, Ë`m§Mr Cnojm H$aV amhVmV,
Ë`m g_mOmV JwUdÎmm hr Zoh_rMrM S>mHo $o XwIr amhUma. Á`m
g_mOmVrc àËòH$OU Am{W©H$ èmÀ`m _mJo niV Amho Am{U
~m¡{ÕH$ AmìhmZm§Mm _mÌ {VQ>H$mam H$aV Amho, Á`m g_mOmVrc
{dMmad§V gÎmmYmè`m§Zm XwIdÊ`mÀ`m ^rVrZ§ H$moUË`mhr
_hÎdmÀ`m KQ>Zdo a gmYH$~mYH$ MMm© H$aÊ`mnmgyZ Xya niV
Amho, {dMma-g§Kfm©cm Km~aV Amho, H$moUVrhr gm_m{OH$
g_ñ`m§Mr CH$c H$aV ZmhrV, Vmo g_mO d¡Mm[aH$VoMr H$mg
gmoS>yZ Ag{hîUwVm Am{U {h§gmË_H$ _mJm©Mm Adc§~ H$aV
gm_m{OH$ gm¡hmX© Am{U em§VVm `m§Mm ^§J H$aÊ`mVM ñdV:cm
○
AmO _mÜ`_§ Am{W©H$ H$m|S>rV gmnS>cr AmhoV,
àmÜ`mnH$ gaH$mar ~§YZmV AS>H$co AmhoV,
coIH$ _§S>ir ehm_¥JmgmaIr O{_ZrV
Vm|S> IwngyZ ~gcr AmhoV. d¡km{ZH$m§Zr
Am_ g_mOmnmgyZ Amncr Zmi VmoS>Ê`mVM
B{VH$V©ì`Vm _mZcr Amho.
A{^ì`{º$ñdmV§Í`mMm g§H$moM gd© ~mOy§Zr
Am{U gd© àH$mao hmoV AgVmZm
g_mOmV ñdmV§Í`mMo nwañH$V} ZgmdoV,
ho CÚmÀ`m ZmJ[aH$m§Zm d¡Mm[aH$ ñdmV§Í`mMr
_moR>rM cT>mB© Ioimdr cmJUma Agë`mM§M
cjU Amho. "^mdZm XwIdÊ`m'Mm ~mD$
g_mOmV hmoV amhÊ`mZ§ CÚmÀ`m B{VhmgH$mam§Zm
gË` B{Vhmg {c{hU§ H$R>rU hmoB©c.
nÌH$mam§Zm gË` ~mV_r à{gÕ H$aU§
_wpíH$c hmoB©c. gm{hpË`H$m§Zm Amncr à{V^m
AgË`mÀ`m XmdUrcm ~m§Ymdr cmJoc.
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d{H$cr Am{U d¡ÚH$s`- noeo gmoS>y Z XoD$, H$maU Ë`m§À`mgmR>r
ì`mdgm{`H$VoMo doJio {ZH$f AmhoV. nU coIH$, nÌH$ma,
àmÜ`mnH$ `m VrZ ì`dgm`m§Vrc _§S>itZr Amnmncr
ì`mdgm{`H$Vm gm§^miÊ`mMo OdiOdi gmoS>y Z {Xë`mMm
AZw^d òV Amho. Amnmnë`mdarc gm_m{OH$ O~m~XmarM§
^mZ Ë`m§Zm am{hcoc§ Zmhr. H$Xm{MV hVme hmoD$Z Ë`m§Zr
^réVoMm qH$dm Ag§dXo Zj_VoMm AmYma KoVcocm Amho. Á`m§Zr
g_mOmÀ`m Anàd¥Îmtda àhma H$aV gwYmaUm KS>dZy
AmUmd`mÀ`m, Ë`m§ZrM H$V©ì`mH$S>o nmR> {\$adë`mda
à~moYZmM§ H$m`© H$moUr nwT>§ Mmcdm`M§? AmË_d§MZm H$ê$Z KoV
gaH$mar àeñVrÀ`m AmYmao gd© àH$maMr _Vc~r J{UV§ _m§S>V
BVa ì`mdgm{`H$m§à_mUoM cm^ nXamV nmSy>Z KoUmè`m
VWmH${WV {dMmad§Vm§Zr g_mOmcm gVV OmJ¥V R>do Ê`mM§
H$V©ì` Ho$c§ Zmhr, Va g_mO _mKmar {\$ê$Z à~moYZmÀ`m
nmD$cIwUm {_Q>dVM OmUma. Ag§ hmoU§ Zm g_mOmÀ`m {hVmM§
Zm amÁ`H$Ë`mªÀ`m. åhUyZ Ag§ åhUmd§g§ dmQ>V,§ H$s {OVŠ`m
cdH$a CXma_VdmXr ì`dgm`mVcr _§S>ir Amncr gm_m{OH$
O~m~Xmar nma nmS>m`cm g‚m hmoVrc, {VVH§$ g_mOmÀ`m
Ñï>rZo Vo {hVH$mar hmoBc
© .
& 10Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Zìho. Xamam Am{U XheV `m§V Og§ A§Va Amho, Vg§ gw~Õ
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Am{U ì`dhmar, {Z^©` Am{U ~oS>a `m§V A§Va Amho.
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Amho. gw~Õ
w nUmcm {dMmam§M§ A{Yð>mZ Amho, ì`dhmarnUmcm
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~oS>anUmV AgË`mda nm§Kê$U KmcÊ`mMm A{dMma AgVmo.
g_mOmVrc à~moYZà{H«$`m Wm§~dm`Mr Zgoc Va AmOMo
gm{hpË`H$, nÌH$ma, àmÜ`mnH$, d¡km{ZH$ `m§Zr Amnmncr
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cT>m`m Ioimì`m cmJUma AmhoV. Amnco g_mO-gwYmaH$ ho
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AS>H$co AmhoV, coIH$ _§S>ir ehm_¥JmgmaIr O{_ZrV Vm|S>
IwngyZ ~gcr AmhoV. d¡km{ZH$m§Zr Am_ g_mOmnmgyZ Amncr
Zmi VmoS>Ê`mVM B{VH$V©ì`Vm _mZcr Amho. Amnë`mV
g_mOqMVZ H$aUmao d¡km{ZH$ ZmhrV, g_mO{hVXj
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cmJoc.
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åhUOo {dMmam§M§ Vg§M H$cm{dîH$mam§M§ ApñVËd ZmH$maU§
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gm¡hmX© AZw^dUmè`m g_mOmMr à~moYZ-à{H«$`m Wm§~U§.
à~moYZà{H«$`m Wm§~cr Va gm{hË`-H$cm§Mm A§V ìhm`cm
{H$Vrgm H$mi cmJUma? ho Ü`mZmV KoD$Z gm{hpË`H$,
nÌH$ma, àmÜ`mnH$, d¡km{ZH$ `m§Zr Amnmnë`m _mÜ`_mÀ`m
àH¥$Vrcm gmOog§ à~moYZ H$aU§ Amdí`H$ Amho. à~moYZ
Pmë`m{edm` åhUOo g_mO-_Z ~Xcë`m{edm`, Vo gw~Õ
w
Am{U {Z^©` Pmë`m{edm` Amnë`mcm JVr Zmhr. gw~Õ
w hmoU§
åhUOo ì`dhmar hmoU§ Zìho, VgoM {Z^©` hmoU§ åhUOo ~oS>a hmoU§
& 11Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
AéU {Q>H$o H$a
E-3, {dZm`H$ gmogm`Q>r,
Jm§YrZJa, dm§Xo (nyd)© , _w~§ B© 400051.
Mob. 9821259512
[email protected]
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Vo åhUVmV : B{Vhmg hr g§doXZm Amho. A{YH$ gj_
H$aÊ`mgmR>r {Vcm IVnmUr KmcyZ dmT>dmdr cmJVo. Vr
_wimVM Zgoc Va ~mUdmdr cmJVo, Omonmgmdr cmJVo.
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dmñVyÀ`m Xe©ZmZ§ Ë`m dmñVyer g§~§{YV EImXr Eo{Vhm{gH$
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Aä`mgcocm J«§W Amnë`m hmVr Amë`mg Amnë`m earamV
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CR>V Zgoc, Va Amncr hr g§doXZm hancr Amho, Ag§M
g_Omd§ cmJoc.
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cm^cr. MVwaó dmMZ Am{U qMVZm_wio S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§M§
g§emoYZ gdªH$f Am{U gd©ñneu Pmc§`. EH$ loð> g§emoYH$
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S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Zr _moR>r _mÝ`Vm {_idcr Amho. hm _mZ
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n{hco ñV§^coIH$. Vo "Ho$gar'V "YZwYm©arMo dm½~mU' ZmdmM§
gXa {c{hV AgV. "dmB©H$a ^Q>Or' `m H$mX§~arMo H$V}
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{df`mcm dm{hcoc§ "XÿV' ho _amR>rVc§ n{hc§ _m{gH$.
Amnë`m Jwê$§ M§ F$U _mÝ` H$aVmZm S>m.° {Q>H$o H$a gmocmnyaÀ`m
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nÌH$ma-coIH$ lr.am. {Q>H$o H$a Amnë`m nwVÊ`mMo
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g§emoYZmMm AmdmH$m AmñVo AmñVo nwVÊ`mÀ`m cjmV Amcm.
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Ë`mVyZM S>m.° {Q>H$o H$am§À`m H$m_mM§ ñdê$n {ZpíMV Pmc§.
H$m_mcm doJ Amcm.
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_mD§$Q>ñQw>AQ>© Epë\$ÝñQ>Z, lr. am. {Q>Ho$H$a Aem
d¡^demcr ZJam§_YyZ _Oc Xa_Oc H$aV EH${dgmì`m
eVH$mÀ`m n{hë`m XeH$mÀ`m AIoaÀ`m _{hÝ`mMm {H$Zmam
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H$am`M§ AZ² _J EH$X_ ^{dî`mÀ`m {XeoZ§ EH$ _moR>r
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åhUOo EH$ amocaH$moñQ>a amBS> AgVo. AZ² àdmg g§nVmZm
KS>V§ B{VhmgmM§ ^ì`, W«r-S>m`_oÝeZc Xe©Z.
{ecmcoI, ~Iar, amoO{Zí`m, nmodmS>o AZ² nÌm§À`m
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_wimVM B{Vhmg hm S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§À`m {Oìhmù`mMm
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eVH$mcm EH$ _moR>r \o$ar _mê$Z
E H$moÝ`m.{Ugmì`m
_hmXod JmoqdX amZS>o, ga ^m§S>maH$a,
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OZm§g dmQ>o
hm Agmdm
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AmoiI & A§~are {_l
& 12Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Mr d¡Mm[aH$ _m§S>Ur gm¡å` Amho. Ë`m§M§
{cImU g§WImoc AgV§. daMr nÅ>r Vo dÁ`© _mZVmV.
Amnë`m _Vm§da Vo R>m_ AgVmV, XþamJ«hr H$YrM ZgVmV.
YmaXma VH©$, ~w{ÕdmX Am{U {ddoH$ `m JwUm§_wio Ë`m§M§
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hmVm§V {Xdm KoD$Z ñdV:À`m ^ì`, ImZXmZr dmS>çmVyZ
Amnë`mcm {\$adyZ AmUVo Amho Ag§ S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Mr
nwñVH§$ dmMVmZm dmQ>V amhV§.
S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Mr J«§Wg§nXm {dnwc Amho. "X qH$Ho$S>g²'
hm Ë`m§Mm nrEM.S>r.Mm à~§Y (1992 gmcr J§«Wê$nmZ§
àH$m{eV Pmcm) A{Ve` JmOcm. qH$Ho$S> {nVm-nwÌ
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EH$mo{Ugmì`m eVH$mVë`m YH$mYH$sMr {dñV¥V Am{U
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doY KoVcm Amho. "eha nwUo'Mo XmoÝhr I§S> åhUOo nwÊ`mÀ`m
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S>m.° {Q>H$o H$a ñdV:M§ dU©Z {Z:nj Am{U
CXma_VdmXr - Zm°Z-H$m°Ý\${_©ñQ> {c~ac - Ag§ H$aVmV. Vo
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nm{hOo. EH$mo{Ugmì`m eVH$mVë`m "aoZgm§' MidirMm
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gm_m{OH$ gwYmaUoMr JVr _§X Agoc. g_mO Q>ßß`mQ>ßß`mZ§,
gmdH$me MmcrZ§ g§H$« {_V hmoV OmB©c. na§naoer nyUn© Uo
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^y{_H$m Amho. Ë`m§Zr nmíMmË` CXma_VdmX Am{U ^maVr`
Y_©{dMma `m§Mr gm§JS> KmVcr. ho gJi§ S>m.° {Q>H$o H$am§Zm _mÝ`
Amho. _mÌ, Ý`m. amZS>M| r Y_©namÙVm Am{U B©ídacrZVm
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S>m.° {Q>H$o H$am§Mm {dMma-ì`yh Amnë`mcm ~amM g_Ooc.
& 13Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Zr Amnë`m H$maH$sXuMr gwédmV
AÜ`mnZmZ§ Ho$cr `mV Zdc Zmhr. Vo E_.E.gmR>r _w§~B©cm
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`m KgKerV aH$_oda _{hZm H$mT>m`Mm.
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gm§^mic§.
dmMZ-ì`mg§JmÀ`m
{eñVrV
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daMr nÅ>r Vo dÁ`© _mZVmV. Amnë`m _Vm§da
Vo R>m_ AgVmV, XþamJ«hr H$YrM ZgVmV.
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S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Mr nwñVH§$ dmMVmZm dmQ>V amhV§.
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gm§ñH¥${VH$ na§nam§Mm _m¡ë`dmZ XñVmdoO. Va, "X
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d¥Îmm§V Amho.
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åhUU§ AgV§. `m Amjonmcm "OZ-_Z' `m nwñVH$mZ§ MmoI
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nwñVH$mMr e¡cr gwJ_ Am{U agmi Amho. Wmoa ì`mg§Jr
S>m°. AemoH$ amZS>o "OZ-_Z' {df`r åhUVmV :
"...{Q>Ho$H$am§À`m H$m_mMo Aàyn EdT>çmgmR>r Amho,
H$s Aä`mgmMr g§X^©gm_J«r Ag§»` OrdZjoÌm§VyZ Jmoim
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ñdê$n OmUÊ`mH$[aVm Amdí`H$ Vo g§X^© nwadUmar gm_J«r
Iao nmhVm {Z_m©U H$amdr cmJVo. {Q>Ho$H$am§À`m à`ËZm§À`m
ñdê$nmMo "H$ëMac S>m°Š`w_|Q>oeZ' AgoM dU©Z H$aVm
òB©c... {Q>Ho$H$am§À`m {cImUmH$S>o _mUgo AmdS>rZo
diVrc, H$maU _mUgmÀ`m AmdS>rÀ`m dñVy§Mo JwU
JmÊ`mMo nÏ` Vo AmZ§XmZo nmiVmV.'
Ho$di {H«$`mnXmnwaV§ _amR>r ~mocUmè`m§Zm gmoß`m,
gwQ>gwQ>rV _amR>rVcm hm S>m°. AemoH$ amZS>çm§Mm A{^àm`hr
pŠcï> dmQy> eH$Vmo!
& 14Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
A§~are {_l
61, ^m½`ZJa, Mm¡Wm _Ocm, M§XmdaH$a amoS>,
~moardcr (n.), _w§~B© 400092.
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ghmgï>mì`m dfu S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§À`m S>moŠ`mV AZoH$
g§H$ënm§Mm IO©âUm gwê$ Amho. X am°`c E{e`m{Q>H$
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AmhoVM. {edm`, nm{ZnV, Jm§YrhË`m Am{U {edgoZm `m
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n[apñWVr Agcr Varhr _hmamï´>mM§ H$m|S>coc§ {j{VO
cdH$aM _moH$i§ hmoB©c Agm {dídmg S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$a ì`º$
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gÜ`m Oo H$mhr gwê$ Amho Vo Vg§ \$ma H$mi MmcUma Zmhr.
hm Ywaim AmñVo AmñVo Imcr ~goc Am{U _hmamï´> nwÝhm
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~gmd§ hrM S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Mr BÀN>m Amho.
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H$mimV AmnU hVme Pmcmo, gÎmmYrem§nwT>o AmnU Zm§Jr
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Vwë`~i gÎmmH|$Ð§ EH$_oH$m§g_moa C^r R>mH$Uma ho Va CKS>M
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g§ñH¥$Vr V`ma Pmcr. Ë`mMo ^`mZH$ n[aUm_ AmO
Amnë`mg_moa òV AmhoV. _Zmoa§OZ Am{U ½c°_aMm AmYma
KoD$Z _r{S>`mZ§ Amncm ì`mn dmT>dcm. a§JrV nwadÊ`m,
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cmJVmo. Ë`m_wio {Z{_©VrMm IM© ~ogw_ma dmT>cm. ho gJi§
cMm§S> g_OyZ KoÊ`mgmR>r AZ² nwT>§ aoQ>Ê`mgmR>r g§nmXH$mH$S>o
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_m§S>Ur Amho. `m Zì`m _m§S>UrV ñH$m°ca-E{S>Q>acm \$magm
dmd Zmhr ho S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§À`m cjmV Amc§ AgUmaM.
Varhr Vo nÌg¥ï>rV òVmV Am{U dmMZ-g§ñH¥$Vr, {Z:nj,
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g§emoYZjoÌmVcr _yë`§ nÌH$m[aVoV éOdVmV. ho A{Ve`
_hÎdmM§ Am{U _mocmM§ Amho.
dV©_mZnÌ ho dmMH$m§À`m Cn`moJr nS>c§ nm{hOo ho
"cmoH$gÎmm'Mo g§nmXH$ åhUyZ S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§M§ ~«rX hmoV§.
Vg§M, Ë`m§Zr {dídmgmh©Vocm gdmªV A{YH$ _hÎd {Xc§.
dV©_mZnÌm§Mo dmMH$ ZmZm{dY {dMmam§Mo, _Vm§Mo Am{U {^Þ
AmdS>{ZdS> OmonmgUmao AgVmV. àËòH$ dmMH$mcm gH$g
Am{U XO}Xma Ag§ dmMm`cm {_imd§ `mH$S>o S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§M§
{deof cj Agm`M§. cmoH$a§J, a§J-Va§J, MVwa§J dJ¡ao
nwadÊ`m§_YyZ MQ>H$Xma, a§OH$ Am{U _m{hVrnyU© coI òV
AgV. `mgmR>r S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§Zr _mÝ`da coIH$m§M§ Am{U
VÁkm§M§ coIZgmhmæ` {_idc§. gmd©O{ZH$ àíZm§da
"cmoH$gÎmm'Zo AZoH$ H°$ånoÝg Ho$co. Ë`mMà_mUo {dYm`H$
H$m_m§Mr AmdOy©Z Zm|X KoVcr. S>m°. {Q>Ho$H$am§À`m AH$am
dfmªÀ`m H$maH$sXuV "cmoH$gÎmm'cm MidirM§ ñdê$n
Amc§.
& 15Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Tel. 022-28950938.
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_ZmoJV & gæ`X^mB©
XcdmBªZr noacoc§
AmVm CJdy cmJc§
Amho...
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{deof J«§W nwañH$ma :
XJS>mdaMr noaUr
& 16Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
h_rX XcdmBªÀ`m _¥Ë`yZ§Va _wpñc_
gËèmoYH$ _§S>imcm Ë`m VmoS>rMm
ZoVm {_imcm Zmhr, nU Ë`m§Zr
C^macoë`m gd© g§Kfm©Ë_H$
Am§XmocZm§V Á`m H$m`©H$Ë`mªMm g{H«$`
gh^mJ hmoVm, Ë`m§Vco à_wI H$m`©H$V}
gæ`X^mB©. ñdV:À`m ~{hUrÀ`m
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gæ`X^mBªZr _wpñc_ g_mOmVrc
gwYmaUm Am{U Ë`mVhr Vm|S>r
VcmH$Mm àíZ `mgmR>r Jocr 40 df}
H$m_ Mmcy R>odco Amho. "XJS>mdaMr
noaUr' ho nwñVH$ gæ`X^mBªMo
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gËèmoYH$ _§S>imÀ`m H$m`m©Mo d
_wpñc_ Y_m©Vrc gwYmaUm§gmR>r
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XñVmdoO Pmco Amho. Ho$di g^mg§_ocZo-n[afXm âdyZ Am{U _moM}Am§XmocZo H$ê$Z gæ`X^mB© Wm§~coco
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àH$aUm§V hñVjon H$ê$Z {H$ËòH$m§Mo
CX²ÜdñV hmoUmao g§gma gæ`X^mBªZr
gmdaco AmhoV.
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_r {dMmam`Mmo H$s, "Ag§ H$m Pmc§?' Ë`mda Vo CÎma Úm`Mo
H$s, "Ag§ Pmc§ H$m! R>rH$ Amho, {Vcm Z§Va ñdJ© {_ioc.'
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gd© àíZm§Mr CÎma§ øm Y_©J«§WmV AmhoV, AmnU loð> AmhmoV
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& 17Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Mob. 9822117826
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gæ`X^mB©
_hmamï´> J«mBªqS>J {_c,
~wèhmZr B§S>pñQ´>`c BñQ>oQ>,
H$m|T>dm (~w.), nwUo 411048.
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H$coŠQ>a ìhm`M§`. (AmVm ho "noaUr'VyZ Amc§ H$s Zmhr?
h_rX XcdmBªZr noac§ Vo. _r Zmhr! gÎma Z§Va XcdmB©
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{VZo Y_©J«§WmMm {df` H$mT>cm. _r {Vcm åhQ>c§,
VwÂ`m H$m_mV Vo KoD$ ZH$mog. Vo {díd H$m` Amho ho g_OyZ
KoÊ`mgmR>r dmMm`M§ Agoc Va Oê$a dmM. nU _mZdr
_yë`m§À`m ~m~V ~w{ÕdmXr {dMma H$am`cm hdm, ZmhrVa
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Zmhrò, nU Vr ~mocVmZm åhUV hmoVr H$s _r BWo Hw$R>oVar
Amho Ag§ dmQ>V§`. ho Hw$Ry>Z Amc§? XcdmBªÀ`m H$m_mMr
\$i§ AmhoV hr. _r {Vcm ôQ>cmo Voìhm åhUmcmo H$s, Vwcm
"BÝ\o$ŠeZ' hmoD$ Zò åhUyZ _r Amcmo Amho. Vr _mPr
O~m~Xmar Amho. gdmªV dmB©Q> åhUOo d¡Mm[aH$ BÝ\o$ŠeZ.
AcrH$S>oM H$moëhmnyaÀ`m Z{J©g ZmB©H$ `m _wcrZo
nwñVH$ dmMyZ _cm \$moZ Ho$cm. Vr åhUmcr, Ag§ dmQ>V§`
H$s _r Hw$R>oVar `mV Amho. amOZ ImZ åhUmco hmoVo H$s,
Vwåhr Oo {c{hc§` Zm Vo Vwåhm§cm H$Xm{MV AmVm H$iUma
Zmhr nU H$mhr {Xdgm§Zr Ë`mcm A§Hw$a òD$ cmJVrc.
hcr_mcm _r Mma nwñVH§$ {Xcr. åhQ>c§ hr BVam§Zm
dmMm`cm Xo. Ë`m§Zm H$m` dmQ>V§ Vo _cm gm§JÊ`mMr JaO
Zmhr...
& 18Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
h_rX^mBªMo H$m`©
gm_mÝ`m§n`ªV
nmohmoMdUmam
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AmoiI & e_gwÔrZ Vm§~moir
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d`mÀ`m Mm¡Ï`m dfu åhUOo 1940 _Üò nwÊ`mcm Amco.
Am{W©H$ pñWVr {~H$Q> AgVmZmhr {eñV, àm_m{UH$nUm,
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KQ>Zm AmhoV. Ë`m§Vrc n{hcr KQ>Zm - ~mcd`mV H$m_mÀ`m
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& 19Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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{OÔrZo Ë`m§Zr ì`m`m_ Ho$cm, doQ>{cpâQ>¨J H$ê$Z eara
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noQ>dcr. h_rX^mBªZ§Va hr _emc {dPUma,
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Va Vo "_mP§ {ejU E_.Eg.E_. Amho' Ag§ gm§JV. Vo
ñdV:M nwT>o {dMmaVmV, "E_.Eg.E_.'Mm AW© _mhrV Amho
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åhUOo _wpñc_ gËèmoYH$ _§S>i.' {dZmoX H$ê$Z BVam§Zm
hgdV R>odUo hm Ë`m§À`m ñd^mdmMmM ^mJ Amho.
emioV AgVmZm ñH$mD$Q>À`m g§ñH$mam_wio, g¡Ý`mÀ`m
H$m°cZrV amhmV Agë`m_wio Ë`m§Zm chmZnUr cîH$amV
OmÊ`mMr BÀN>m hmoVr. Zm¡XcmV OmÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr à`ËZhr
Ho$co. na§Vw dOZ H$_r Agë`m_wio ZH$ma {_imcm. Ë`m_wio
& 20Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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na§Vw amOKmQ>cm OmD$Z Jm§YrOtMr g_mYr nm{hcr Zmhr.'
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dfmªnydu XmIc Ho$coë`m `m `m{MHo$g§X^m©V AÚmn {ZU©`
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gæ`X^mBªdaMm {dídmg dmT>cm Am{U gæ`X^mBªMm _pñOXMo
{dídñV åhUyZ g_mdoe Pmcm. {damoYH$ Va gmoS>mM na§Vw
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YmaUm _§S>imMo H$m_ H$aVmZmhr Ë`m§Zm AZoH$ {R>H$mUr Cn`moJr
nS>cr. g_moaÀ`m ì`º$sMm A§XmO KoU,o {VMr JaO,
_mZ{gH$Vm, ^mdZm, g_O-J¡ag_O `m§Mm {ZMam hmoBn© `ªV
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KoUo d hiyhiy Ë`mÀ`mda à^md nmSy>Z H$m_ gmÜ` H$aUo hr
& 21Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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à`ËZ _mÌ gwê$ hmoV.o _Ü`§Var A`moÜ`m àH$aUmda Cƒ
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Ý`m`mc`m~mhoa gmoS>dVm òUo eŠ` Amho H$m, `m~Ôc
MmMnUr H$aÊ`mMm g„m {Xcm. `m doir gæ`X^mBªZr
A`moÜ`m dmXmVrc à_wI njH$mam§Zm EH$Ì AmUyZ g§dmX
KS>dZy AmUÊ`mMm à`ËZ Ho$cm. à_wI njH$ma AÝgmar Am{U
{Z_m}hr AmImS>çmMo à_wI `m§À`mer \$moZdê$Z g§nH©$ H$ê$Z,
nwÊ`mV gÝ_mZnydH© $ _mJ© H$mTy>Z Ë`m§Mm gËH$ma H$aÊ`mMm
H$m`©H$« _ AmIcm. nU {^Þ _Vàdmh d _VôX cjmV KoD$Z
{ZUm©`H$ ^y{_H$m KoVm òUma Zmhr d `m à`ËZmVyZ Iyn H$mhr
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d H$m`©H$Ë`mªMr ~¡R>H$ ~mocmdyZ OmdoX AmZ§X, Am\$mI ImZ,
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H$mí_raMm àíZ, A`moÜ`m àH$aU ho ^maVr` EH$mË_VoÀ`m
Ñï>rZo _hÎdmMo {df` R>aco AmhoV. AmOhr `m g§X^m©V H$mhr
R>mgo H$m`©H$« _ AmIÊ`mMo à`ËZ Mmcy AmhoV.
h_rX XcdmB© `m§Zr _wpñc_ g_mO à~moYZmMo {dMma
_m§S>c,o Bñcm_r OJVmV Ë`m§Mo H$m`© H«$m§{VH$maH$ d Eo{Vhm{gH$
Amho. Ë`m§Mm Aä`mg, qMVZ, d¡Mm[aH$ AmdmH$m hm {ZpíMVM
\$ma ì`mnH$ hmoVm. XþXd£ mZo Ë`m§Zm emar[aH$ ì`mYt_wio `m
_hÎdnyU© H$m`m©g \$ma doi XoVm Amcm Zmhr. Oo_Vo_ nmM
dfmª_Üò Ë`m§Zr Vw\$mZmgmaIo H$m`© Ho$co, coIZ Ho$co.
à~moYZmMr _emc noQ>dcr. h_rX^mBªZV§ a hr _emc {dPUma,
gËèmoYH$s {dMma g§nUma åhUyZ noT>o dmQy>Z AmZ§X ì`º$
H$aÊ`mMm Aemo^Zr` àH$ma {damoYH$m§Zr Ho$cm. na§Vw hr _emc
{dPUma Zmhr, Agm {ZYm©a gæ`X^mB© d H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr Ho$cm.
AZoH$ doim Anè, {Zamem nXamV Amcr na§Vw Ë`m§Zr d¡\$ë`
òD$ {Xco Zmhr. à{VHy$c n[apñWVrVhr nm§T>ao {ZemU XmIdco
Zmhr. Img H$ê$Z 1977 Vo 1997 `m XmoZ XeH$m§À`m
& 22Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
àm. e_gwÔrZ Vm§~moir
gr/3/8, ñQ>oQ> ~±H$ ZJa, n§MdQ>r,
nmfmU amoS>, nwUo 411008.
Mob. 9822679391
[email protected]
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_ZmoJV & AmZ§X VobVw§~S>o
_mPr nwñVHo$
_mÂ`m H¥${VerbVoMm
^mJ AgVmV!
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"gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY Am{U
Om{V{dZme' hm AmZ§X VocVw§~S>o
`m§À`m Anti Imperialism and
Anhiliation of Castes `m B§J«Or
J«§WmMm _amR>r AZwdmX Amho. Cnamoº$
XmoÝhr g§km§g§~§Yr OmJ{VH$sH$aUmÀ`m
H$mimV Am{U g§X^m©V Zdo qMVZ
àH$Q> H$aVmZmM Ë`m§Mr Eo{Vhm{gH$
nmíd©^y_r, Ë`mV Pmcoco {d{dY
~Xc Am{U AmOMo dmñVd `m§Mo
A{Ve` gg§X^© {ddoMZ Ë`m§Zr Ho$co
Amho. gm_«mÁ`dmXmg§~§YrMr {dñV¥V
_r_m§gm Ho$ë`mZ§Va coIH$ ^maVmVrc
Eo{Vhm{gH$ dmñVd CcJSy>Z
XmI{dVmo. `m Eo{Vhm{gH$
dmñVdm_Üò EH$mo{Ugmì`m
eVH$mVrc amOH$s` Am{U
gm_m{OH$ dmñVd H$moUVo hmoVo `mMm
{dñVmamZo AmT>mdm KoVcm Amho.
^maVmV gm_«mÁèmhrMm {damoY
H$amd`mMm Agoc Va àW_V:
Om{Vì`dñWm g§ndcrM nm{hOo,
Vr {Q>H$dyZ gm_«mÁèmhr Zï>
hmoD$ eH$Uma Zmhr, ho `m J«§WmMo
_w»` à{VnmXZ Amho.
qH$~hþZm ho à_o` {gÕm§VmÀ`m
nmVirda _m§S>co Joco Amho.
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d¡Mm[aH$ J«§W nwañH$ma :
gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY
Am{U Om{V{dZme
& 23Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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àñVwV nwñVH$mcm 2004 _Üò _w~§ B©V hmoD$ KmVcoë`m dëS>©
gmoec \$moa_cm IamIwam gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoYr OZVoMm n`m©`r
_§M åhUyZ Amåhr Am`mo{Ocoë`m "_w~§ B© ao{PñQ>g§ , 2004'
(_w~§ B© à{VamoY, 2004) Mm JS>X g§X^© Amho. X¥î` énmZo
gm_«mÁ`dmXr OmJ{VH$sH$aUm{déÕ "Xwga§ OJ eŠ` Amho' `m
KmofdmŠ`mZo OZà{VamoY AmH$maÊ`mMm Amd AmUUmè`m `m
Midir~Ôc EìhmZm ~arM _m{hVr CncãY hmoVr.
ZdCXma_VdmXmZo nwañH¥$V Ho$coë`m EZOrAm|À`m (AemgH$s`
g§KQ>Zm§À`m) `m _hmoËgdmcm {dÎmr` _XVrMo ómoV ho àË`jAàË`jnUo, gm_«mÁ`dmÚm§er g§~§{YV AgVm§Zm Ë`mÀ`m
gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoYm{df`r e§H$m KoÊ`mV òV hmoË`m. Iao Va `m
\$moa_Mr gwédmV Zmoìh|~a 1999 _Üò A_o[aHo$Vrc {gEQ>ccm
dëS>© Q´>oS> AmJ©Zm`PoeZÀ`m (OmJ{VH$ ì`mnma g§KQ>Zm)
g§_c
o Zm{déÕ CËñ\y$V©nUo KS>cëo `m {ZfoY d à{VamoYmË_H$
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{d{dY d¡Mm[aH$VoÀ`m nÞmg hOmam§da H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr Ho$di
OmJ{VH$sH$aUmg ZH$ma ì`ŠV H$aÊ`mgmR>r hm CR>md KS>dZy
AmUcm hmoVm. lr_§V AW©ì`dñWm§À`m {hVg§~§ Y§ mÀ`m {ddmXm§Zr
J«ñV ho g§_c
o Z AMmZH$ añË`mda C\$micoë`m OZjmo^m_wio
nyU©V: ^§J Pmco hmoVo. OZVocm Ë`mVyZ AmH$pñ_H$nUo
OmJ{VH$sH$aUmÀ`m {damoYmMo V§Ì Jdgco hmoV.o Odinmg {XS>
dfm©da OJâ OmJ{VH$sH$aUmcm à{VamoY H$aÊ`mgmR>r `m V§ÌmMm
Cn`moJ Pmcm. OmZodmar 2000 _Üò XmAmogcm Pmcocr dëS>©
BH$m°Zm°{_H$ \$moa_ (OmJ{VH$ Am{W©H$ _§M) Mr ~¡R>H$, E{àc
2000 _Üò dm°qe½Q>Z_Üò Am`.EZ.E\$ dëS>© ~±H$o Mr ~¡R>H$,
gßQ>~| a 2000 _Üò Am°ñQ´>{o c`mVrc _oc~§ Z©cm Pmcocr dëS>©
BH$m°Zm°{_H$ \$moa_Mr ~¡R>H$, Ë`mM _{hÝ`mV Am`.E_.E\$ dëS>© ~±H$o Mr àmJ_Üò Pmcocr ~¡R>H$, {S>g~| a 2000 _Üò
ZmBg òWo `wamo{n`Z `w{Z`ZMr ~¡R>H$, OmZodmar 2001 _Ycr
XmAmogMr ~¡R>H$, E{àc 2001 _Üò Š`w~Ho $cm Pmcocr
A_o[aHo$Mr Am{W©H$ ~¡R>H$, OyZ 2001 _Üò JmoWZo ~J©cm Pmcocr
`wamo{n`Z `w{Z`ZMr ~¡R>H$, Oyc¡ 2001 _Üò Pmcocr gmëP~J©
òWrc dëS>© BH$m°Zm°{_H$ \$moa_Mr ~¡R>H$, Ë`mM _{hÝ`mV OZmoAmcm
Pmcocr Or-8 Mr dëS>© BH$m°Zm°{_H$ ~¡R>H$ - `m gd© ~¡R>H$m§Zm
`m V§ÌmMr Pi gmogmdr cmJcr. `m OZjmo^mcm diU XoÊ`mgmR>r
OUy gm_«mÁ`dmXr g§ñWm§Zr "dëS>© gmoec \$moa_'Mm VmoS>Jm H$mT>cm
hmoVm.
^maVmV AmíM`©H$maH$nUo Á`m _mŠg©dmXr H$å`w{ZñQ>
njmÀ`m dVrZo H$m°. àH$me H$amVm§Zr EZOrAmo da
gm_«mÁèmhrMo hñVH$ åhUyZ {Q>H$mó S>mJco hmoVo, Vmo nj
BVa EZOrAm|À`m~amo~a "dëS>© gmoec \$moa_'À`m Am`moOZmV
AJ«ñWmZr hmoVm. `m Am`moOZ à{H«$òV Pmcoë`m n{hë`m
d{hë`m ~¡R>H$sVM dëS>© gmoec \$moa_À`m C{Ôï>md§ a d {VÀ`m
○
`m nwñVH$mcm àM§S> à{VgmX {_imcm.
^maVmVrc ~hþVoH$ ^mfm§_Üò Ë`mMr ^mfm§Vao
Pmcr. {dXoemVrc AZoH$ {dÚmnrR>m§VyZ Ë`mda
MMm© Pmcr Am{U Am{e`m`r Aä`mgH«$_mV
Ë`mcm "ao\$a§g Q>oŠñQ>' åhUyZ _mÝ`Vm {_imcr.
nU `m nwñVH$mV BVHo$ J§^ra àíZ CnpñWV
Pmco AmhoV H$s Ë`m§Mo ñnï>rH$aU H$Xm{MV
nwñVH$mÀ`m _`m©XoV hmoD$ eH$co Zmhr.
Ë`mVrc C{Udm§Mr _cm Vrd« OmUrd Amho.
~aoM dmMH$ Ë`mVrc _wÚm§Mm Ë`m§À`m narZo
AW© KoVmZm nhmVmo Voìhm _cm ñdm^m{dH$V:
dmB©Q> dmQ>Vo. Ë`mMo nwZc}IZ H$aÊ`mMr ^mar
Amdí`H$Vm Amho.
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_mÝ` Amho H$s nwñVH$ {c[hU§ n[a`moOZoÀ`m
n[a^mfoV _moS>oc BVHo$ O{Q>c H$m_ Amho Am{U åhUyZ Vo
gw{Z`mo{OVnUo {c{hco OmUo OmñV `mo½` nU OrdZmVrc
~è`mM Jmoï>r AZm`mgo KSy>Z OmVmV. Ë`m§À`m à{VgmXmgmR>r
{Z`moOZ Oar dm§N>Zr` Agco Var Vo hmoÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm R>aV
Zmhr. EImÚm PmonS>nÅ>rda AMmZH$ {S>_m°{ZeZ ñŠdm:S>Mr
YmS> nS>cr dm EImÚm _moMm©da AmH$pñ_VnUo nmo{cg VwQy>Z
nS>co Va H$m` hmoUma? à{VgmX Va AQ>i Amho, nU Ë`mV
{Z`moOZmMm A§e AgÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm _mÌ ZJÊ`. _mÂ`m
{cImUmMm CX²^d gwÕm `mM àH$maMm à{VgmXmË_H$ AgVmo.
Amnë`m H$m`©{dídmVrc, KS>m_moS>r_YyZ EImXm Ah§ n«íZ
C\$mir _mê$Z da ò V mo Am{U Ë`mÀ`m g¡ Õ m§ { VH$
g_mYmZm{edm` nwT>Mr H¥$Vr Ag§`w{ŠVH$ dmQ>m`cm cmJVo,
Ë`mdoir _r nwñVH$ {chm`cm cmJVmo. _mP§ {cImU `mà_mUo
_mÂ`m g{H«$`VoM§ A{d^mÁ` A§J AgVo. _mPr Aer R>m_
YmaUm Amho H$s {dMmamcm H¥$VrMm AmYma Agë`m{edm`
Vmo {dMma R>aV Zmhr Am{U H¥$Vrcm {dMmam§M§ nmR>~i
Agë`m{edm` Vr H¥$Vr R>aV Zmhr; Vo {ZaW©H$ COm©ñIcZ
AgVo. `m {Zð>oZwgma _mPr nwñVHo$ _mÂ`m H¥$Vr{ecVoMm
^mJ AgVmV. g_H$mcrZ OZg§KfmªZm g§^«{_V H$aUmè`m
{dMmaH¥$Vr{déÕ _mÂ`m g§Kfm©Mm Vo ^mJ AgVmV.
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àíZ {dMmaco OmVmV H$s AmVm
_ cmHw$R>cgmh{OH$
o nwñVH§$ {chm`M§ R>adc§`? Eadr _cm
& 24Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
AmZ§X VocVw§~S>o
402, {ede§H$a Q>m°dg©,
ßcm°Q>-23, 24, 46-50, goŠQ>a-1, gmZnmS>m,
Zdr _w§~B© 400705.
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dJ©gK§ fm©gmR>r dJ©{dícofU ho {dÚ_mZ R>mgo n[a{ñWVrV H$am`Mo
AgVo. OmVr Oa ^maVr` g_mOmÀ`m ì`mnH$ A§J AgVrc,
Va dJ© {dícofU Ë`m§Zm doJio R>do Zy hmoD$M eH$co ZgVo. nwT>o
OmD$Z H$å`w{ZñQ>mZ§ r H$m°{_ZQ>ZÀ© `m AmXoemdéZ gm_«mÁ`dmXmMo
~wOJmdUo nwT>o AmUco Am{U _wi _mŠg©À`m _m§S>UrVrc
dJ©gK§ fm©cmM ~Jc {Xcr. AmO _mŠg©dmXm§À`m dVwi
© mV
dJ©gK§ fm©Mr ^mfm An[a{MV Pmë`mMr dmQ>V.o _mŠg©dmX ho
àdmhr {dkmZ Amho, Ë`mV H$mcnaËdo ~Xc Ano{jV AmhoV,
ho VËd H$å`w{ZñQ>mÀ§ `m AmMaUmV _mÌ H$YrM à{Vq~{~V
hmoV Zmhr. _mŠg© dm co{ZZÀ`m {gÕm§VmZ§Va OJmV Amcoë`m
àM§S> JwUmË_H$ ~Xcm§{df`r Vo H$_mcrMo AZ{^k AgVmV.
Ë`m§Mm ñd^m{dH$ H$c EImÚm H$Å>a Y_©CnmgH$m§gmaIm
Amnë`m n§WmV {MaH$mcrZ gË` {Xcoc§ Amho, Ag§ _mZUmam
~gVmo. `m gd© d¡JÊw `m_wiMo ^maVmgma»`m gd©hmam ~hþc
XoemV Ë`m§Zm hr AdH$im Amcr ho Ë`m§Zm AOyZhr C_OV
Zmhr. `m {dMmam§À`m nmíd©^_y rda àñVwV nwñVH$mMo {cImU
Pmco Amho. OmVrMm àíZ `m XoemVrc Ah§ àíZ Amho; Vmo
^maVr` CnI§S>mVrc g_mOmÀ`m gm_«mÁ`dmXr g§aMZoMmM
^mJ Amho. `m R>mgo A§V{d©amoYmMm {dMma Z H$aVm EImÚm
A_yV© gm_«mÁ`dmXmcm Amnco cú` ~Z{dUo H$go _wIn© UmMo
Amho; ho Ë`mV XmI{dÊ`mMm à`ËZ Pmcm Amho. `m nwñVH$mVyZ
VWmH${WV H«$m§{VH$mè`mnwT>o Ag§»` n«íZ Cn{ñWV Ho$co Joco
AmhoV. Ë`mMdoir OmVr A§VmMm H$m`©H«$_ O¡{dH$ [aË`m
H«$m§{VH$m`m©er H$gm AZÝ`nUo OmoS>Vm òBc
© , `mMm n`m©`
gwÕm XoÊ`mV Amcm Amho. `m nwñVH$mcm àM§S> à{VgmX {_imcm.
Ë`mMo ^maVmVrc ~hþVHo $ ^mfm§_Üò ^mfm§Vao Pmcr. {dXoemVrc
AZoH$ {dÚmnrR>mV§ Zy Ë`mda MMm© Pmcr Am{U Am{e`m`r
Aä`mgH«$_mV Ë`mcm "ao\$a§g Q>Šo ñQ>' åhUyZ _mÝ`Vm {_imcr.
Odinmg gd©M _mÝ`da {Z`VH$mcrH$m§VZy , à_wI d¥ÎmnÌm§VZy
Ë`mMr narjUo àH$m{eV Pmcr. Ë`mVrc Odinmg gdmªZrM
Ë`m~m~V àe§gmna CX²Jma H$mT>c.o nU `m nwñVH$mV BVHo$
J§^ra àíZ CnpñWV Pmco AmhoV H$s Ë`m§Mo ñnï>rH$aU H$Xm{MV
nwñVH$mÀ`m _`m©XVo hmoD$ eH$co Zmhr. Ë`mVrc C{Udm§Mr
_cm Vrd« OmUrd Amho. ~aoM dmMH$ Ë`mVrc _wÚm§Mm Ë`m§À`m
narZo AW© KoVmZm nhmVmo Voìhm _cm ñdm^m{dH$V: dmB©Q>
dmQ>V.o Ë`mMo nwZc}IZ H$aÊ`mMr ^mar Amdí`H$Vm Amho.
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CR>cm Vmo ^maVmVrc H«$m§VrH$mar g§KQ>Zm§À`m gh^mJmg§~§Yr
dëS>© gmoec \$moa_À`m Am`moOH$m§Mm Ë`m§À`m gh^mJmda
Amjon hmoVm. `m ~¡R>H$sVM Amåhr `m \$moa__Üò ^mJ
¿`m`Mm Zmhr `mMm {ZU©` Pmcm Am{U nwT>o OmD$Z OZVog_moa
{VMm nXm©\$me H$aÊ`mgmR>r n`m©`r _§MmMo Am`moOZ H$aÊ`mMo
R>aco. dëS>© gmoec \$mooa_ ho gm_«mÁ`dmXmZo nwañH$m[acocm
OZjmo^mcm nmoH$i KmofUm d dm§P ^mfU~mOrV énm§V[aV
H$ê$Z OZVoÀ`m D$Om© ñIcZmgmR>r `mo{Ococo EH$ H$mañWmZ
Amho, Ë`mVyZ OZVmàdU H«$m§{VH$mar n[adV©Z òUo AeŠ`
Amho ho XmIdyZ Am_Mm n`m©©`r _§M `m gd© C{Udm§da _mV
H$ê$Z cmoH$m§g_moa EH$ R>mog gm_«mÁ`mdmX{damoYr H«$m§VrH$mar
H$m`©H«$_ R>odrc ho Ë`mV Ano{jV hmoVo. Ë`mZwgma "_w§~B©
ao { PñQ>§ g 2004' (_w § ~ B© à{Vamo Y 2004) _Üò
OmJ{VH$sH$aUm_wio OZVoda AmoT>dcoë`m à_wI àíZm§da
MMm© H$ê$Z Ë`mÀ`m {ZamH$aUmgmR>r EH$ H$m`©H«$_ Am{U
Ë`mÀ`m H$m`m©Ýd`mgmR>r EH$ Zdo OZg§KQ>Z ~Z{dUo ho
Ë`m_Üò J¥{hVH$ R>aco.
_w~§ B© ao{PñQ>g§ Mo Am`moOZ AZno{jV à_mUmda èñdr
Pmco. Ë`mV 370 da OZg§KQ>Zm Am{U ~è`mM nwamoJm_r
ì`º$s Owië`m hmoË`m. Am_À`m VwQnwÁ§ `m g§gmYZm§Zr Amåhr
JmoaJo mdcm dëS>© gmoec \$moa_À`m {déÕ ~mOycm Amncm Vi
R>mHo $cm hmoV Am{U Xoer-{dXoer _mÜ`m_§Zm Amnë`mH$S>o
AmH${f©V Ho$co hmoV.o _mÌ, Oar hm H$m`©H$« _ gwa{iVnUo nma
nS>cm Agcm Var Ë`mÀ`m eodQ>r EH$ R>mgo H$m`©H$« _ Am{U
Ë`mcm H$m`m©pÝdV H$aÊ`mgmR>r OZg§KQ>Z V`ma H$aÊ`mMo Oo
à`moOZ hmoVo, Vo Am{Z{U©VM am{hco. _w§~B© ao{PñQ>§gÀ`m
gm§JVoZV§ a WmVya_mVyanUo Ë`mÀ`m nmR>naw mì`mImVa H$mhr àíZm§da
~¡R>H$m KoÊ`mMo R>aco. `m àíZm§_Üò AWm©VM OmVrMm àíZ hm
EH$ hmoVm. Ë`mda _cm EH$ àm{V{Z{YH$ nona {chm`cm
gm§ J Ê`mV Amco . Ë`mÀ`m ^y { _Ho $ ~m~VMm gw á dmX
e_Ê`mAmYrM ZmJnyacm Pmcoë`m àma§{^H$ ~¡R>H$sV Ë`mMm
ñ\$moQ> Pmcm. {VWo Pmcoë`m H$mhr OUm§Zr gZmVZr
H$å`w{ZñQ>mÀ§ `m H«$m§{VdmXmMr XþhmB© XoV OmVrÀ`m àíZmcm Xwæ`_
_mZyZ Ë`mMr AdhocZm Ho$cr. AWm©VM Amcoë`m X{cV
à{V{ZYrZr ~¡R>H$sVyZ dm°H$ AmD$Q> Ho$co. _cm `m KQ>ZMo m
Iyn _ZñVmn Pmcm. H«$m§VrÀ`m ~mVm H$aUmè`m cmoH$m§Zm `m
XoemVrc d¡JÊw `mMr AOyZhr Om{Ud hmoV Zmhr; Amnë`m
X`Zr` pñWVrH$S>o nmhÿZ Amnco H$mhr Var MwH$co Agmdo
`mMr e§H$m dmQ>V Zmhr, `mMo AmíM`© dmQ>c.o `m XoemVrc
AZÝ` Ago OmV-dJ© ho Û§Û (Duality) ho H$å`w{ZñQ>>mÀ§ `m
~«m÷Ur àd¥Îmr_wio {Z_m©U Pmco Am{U Vo Ë`m§À`mV hoH$Q>nUm_wio
AOyZhr {Od§V Amho, ho EH$ H$Qy> Eo{Vhm{gH$ gË` Amho.
& 25Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
[email protected]
Mob. 9820916146
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amÁèmómMo Aä`mgH$, _mZdd§eemók, g§ñH¥$VrAä`mgH$, gO©Zerc H$cmd§V `m gdmªZrM `m MM}V
_hÎdmMr ^mJrXmar Ho$cr. Varhr AZoH$m§Zm EH$ Jmoï> gVV
OmUdV am{hcr. `mVrc ~arMer MMm© dU©ZmË_H$ hmoVr,
Om{Vg§ñWoÀ`m ê$nmMo {d{dY n¡cy VnmgV hmoVr.
Om{Vg§ñWoMm "{Q>H$mD$nUm' d "cd{MH$Vm', {d{dY
Am{W©H$ d amOH$s` nÕVter OwidyZ KoV {Od§V amhÊ`mMr
{VMr Hw$dV, _mZ{gH$Voda ñWyc d gyú_ n[aUm_ H$aÊ`mMr
{VMr j_Vm `mda ~è`mM à_mUmV {c{hco d ~mocco Joco.
na§Vw gÚpñWVrVrc (åhUOoM AmOÀ`m J§wVmJw§VrÀ`m
^m§S>dcemhrÀ`m, OmJ{VH$sH$aUmÀ`m, Zd-gm_«mÁèmhr
dm Zd-dgmhVdmXmÀ`m H$mimVrc) Om{Vì`dñWoMo g_J«
AmH$cZ H$ê$Z XoUmao gå`H$ {gÕmÝV `m {cImUmVyZ
A^mdmZoM hmVr cmJV hmoVo. Am{U åhUyZM gÚ
n[apñWVrgmR>r gw`mo½` Agm Om{V{dZmemMm åhUOoM
Om{Vg§ñWoÀ`m d Om{VàWoÀ`m g_yi CƒmQ>ZmMm H$m`©H«$_
ghOnUo hmVr òV ZìhVm. (`mIoarO AmUIr EH$m _wÚmMm
C„oI AË`mdí`H$ Amho. H¥${VàdU {ddoMZ d g¡Õm§{VH$
{dícofU `m§À`m_Üò EH$ Xarhr CËnÞ Pmcocr hmoVr.
d¡Mm[aH$ {dícofU H$Xm{MV H¥${VnmgyZ Vm|S> {\$adrV hmoVo
Va amOH$s` H¥$Vr VmËH$m{cH$VoV AS>H$V hmoVr.)
S>m°. AmZ§X VocVw§~S>o `m§Mo "gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY Am{U
Om{V{dZme' ho nwñVH$ `mM H$_VaVm§da _mV H$aÊ`mgmR>rMo
_hÎdmMo `moJXmZ XoVo. `m nwñVH$mMo _hÎd Amho Vo
`mMgmR>r. _yi B§J«OrV 2005 gmcr à{gÕ Pmcoë`m
"A±{Q>-Bpån[aA°{cP_ A±S> A°Zm`{hcoeZ Am°\$ H$mñQ>' `m
nwñVH$mMo ho coIH$mZoM Ho$coco ^mfm§Va Amho. nU `m
nwñVH$mMr nmíd©^y_r cjmV KoVë`m{edm` Ë`mMo _hÎd d
AZoH$ n¡cy cjmV òUo H$R>rU OmB©c. nwñVH$mMr gwédmV
_yi B§J«Or Amd¥ÎmrÀ`m "CnmoX²KmV' `m àH$aUmZo hmoVo.
Ë`m{edm` "_amR>r Amd¥Îmr'~m~V d "àmñVm{dH$' hr
àH$aUo nyd©nr{R>H$m ñnï> H$aVmV. `mIoarO `mM A§H$mV
Amcoco coIH$mMo "_ZmoJV'gwÕm hr ^y{_H$m R>iH$nUmZo
_m§S>Vo. ho C„oI H$aÊ`mMr Img JaO Amho. H$maU
nwñVH$mMm g¡ÕmpÝVH$ AmdmH$m àM§S> Amho - H$mhr à_mUmV
W¸$ H$aUmam Amho. S>m°. VocVw§~S>o `m§Mm ì`mg§J, Aä`mg d
{dÛÎmm `m§Mm n[aM` dmMH$mcm nwñVH$mÀ`m àËòH$ nmZmVyZ
hmoVmo. Hw$R>ë`mhr àH$aUmÀ`m ViQ>rnm nm{hë`mg Ë`m§Zr ho
nwñVH$ {gÕ H$aÊ`mgmR>r {H$Vr J«§Wm§Mo n[aercZ Ho$co Amho
ho ñnï> hmoVo. ho J«§Whr AZoH$ àH$maMo d AZoH$ coIH$m§Mo
AmhoV. Ë`m§À`mV _mŠg©-E§Jëg-co{ZZ `m gmå`dmXr
{dMmagaUrÀ`m nm`m^yV aMZmH$mam§Mo J«§W AmhoVM nU
{edm` AZoH$ gÚH$mcrZ Aä`mgH$m§Mo J«§W AmhoV. `m
○
S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§Zr `m àíZmcm J§^ra MMm© d
gm_m{OH$ H¥$Vr `m XmoÝhr A§Jm§Zr Zdo ñdê$n {Xco. Ë`m§Zr
àM{cV Om{Vì`dñWoMo {dícofU H$arV {VÀ`mda H$R>moa
Q>rH$m Va Ho$crM Am{U Ë`mM~amo~a Om{V{dZmemMm,
OmVtÀ`m g_yi CƒmQ>ZmMm Zdm H$m`©H«$_ ^maVr`
g_mOmg_moa d _w»`V: Ë`mVrc l{_H$-emo{fV-X{cV
g_whm§gmR>r C^m Ho$cm. `m _hmZ na§naoMo gm_m{OH$amOH$s` H¥${VàdU ñdê$n d Ë`mda AmYm[aV ì`dhma `m
AmÚ àdV©H$m§À`mZ§Va doimodoir nmcQ>co, H$Yr PmH$moico
XoIrc. nU {d{dY nmVù`m§da hm d¡Mm[aH$ àdmh g_W©nUo
C^mM am{hcm. H$Yr Ë`mZo d¡Mm[aH$ {ddmXmMo ê$n KoVco,
Va H$Yr gm§ñH¥${VH$-gm{hpË`H$ AmH«$moemMo. H$mhr doim
AWm©VM Ë`mcm g§gXr` dm g§gX~mø OZAm§XmocZmMo dm
g§Kfm©Mo ê$nhr àmá Pmco. Om{Vì`dñWo_Yrc A_mZyf
AÝ`m`-AË`mMma-emofU d XS>nemhr~Ôc {d{dY
nÕVrMo {cImU Pmco. Om{Vì`dñWoMo nXa AZoH$ A§Jm§Zr
VacnUo, Aä`mgynÕVrZo, {d{dY kmZemIm§Mm nam_e© KoV
Vnmgco Joco. amOH$s` H$m`©H$V} d ZoVo, g_mOemók,
○
Om{Vì`dñWo~Ôc Jocr AZoH$ XeHo$
^m aVmVrc
ânya {c{hco Joco Amho. _hmË_m \w$co d
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nm`m d B_cm
`m àíZmcm
hmV KmcUmao nwñVH$
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AmoiI & g§Xrn n|S>go
& 26Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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àd¥Vr_wio {Z_m©U Pmcoco Amho d Ë`mMo {ZamH$aU
Ho$ë`mIoarO `m XoemVrc n[adV©ZdmXr Midi nwT>rc Q>ßno
JmRy> eH$Uma Zmhr, ho Ë`m§Mo `m nwñVH$mVrc H|$Ðr` {dYmZ
Amho. n[adV©ZmVrc H$irMm _wÔm gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY Amho.
gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY d Om{V{dZme EH$ÌM _mJ©H«$_U H$ê$
eH$VmV hm H$m`©H«$_ Vo `m nwñVH$mÛmao nwT>o R>odVmV.
nwñVH$m~Ôc BVHo$M ~mocyZ Wm§~Uo AË`§V MwH$sMo d
AÝ`m`H$maH$ (coIH$mcm d MiditZm) hmoB©c. H$maU `m
nwñVH$mMm AmdmH$m d ì`már IaoVa EH$m _hmJ«§WmMo
AmhoV. AË`§V A_yV© g¡ÕmpÝVH$ àíZm§nmgyZ _yV© d àË`j
dmñVd n[apñWVrÀ`m dmMZmn`ªV ho nwñVH$ Pon KoVo.
_mŠg©dmXr {dícofU nÕVrgmR>r _hÎdmMm nm`m d B_cm
`m àíZmcm ho nwñVH$ hmV KmcVo. Ë`m§À`m nañnag§~§Ym§Mr
d {deofV: nm`mda nS>Umè`m B_ë`mÀ`m à^mdm§Mr MMm©
H$aVo. Om{Vì`dñWocm B_ë`mMm ^mJ R>a{dë`m_wio
Pmcoë`m d¡Mm[aH$ d ì`dhmamË_H$ ^«_m§Mm BWo Chmnmoh
Amho. Om{Vì`dñWocm AmYr ga§Om_r Adeof g_OyZ
^m§S>dcr {dH$mgmV Vr {dê$Z OmB©c Ago g_OUmè`m
nma§n[aH$ H$å`w{ZñQ> ^y{_Ho$da Va BWo Q>rH$m AmhoM na§Vw nwT>o
à{VgmXmË_H$ {cImU VmËH$m{cH$ d VmËnwaVo
AgVo `m ^y{_Ho$Mo nyU© I§S>Z `m nwñVH$mÀ`m
AmdmŠ`mVyZ d {dMmaàMwaVoVyZM hmoVo. `m
XoemÀ`m Miditg_moaMr _moR>r AS>MU
~Zcoco d gVV Ë`m§À`m _mJ©H«$_UmV AS>ga
CËnÞ H$aUmao OmV-dJ© Û§Û ho H$å`w{ZñQ>m§À`m
~«m÷Ur àd¥Vr_wio {Z_m©U Pmcoco Amho d
Ë`mMo {ZamH$aU Ho$ë`mIoarO `m XoemVrc
n[adV©ZdmXr Midi nwT>rc Q>ßno JmRy> eH$Uma
Zmhr, ho Ë`m§Mo `m nwñVH$mVrc H|$Ðr` {dYmZ
Amho. n[adV©ZmVrc H$irMm _wÔm
gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY Amho. gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY d
Om{V{dZme EH$ÌM _mJ©H«$_U H$ê$ eH$VmV
hm H$m`©H«$_ Vo `m nwñVH$mÛmao nwT>o R>odVmV.
○
{edm` `m gd© {dícofUmcm R>mog n[apñWVrÀ`m R>mog
Aä`mgmMm AmYma Amho. "X{cVm§À`m AdñWoda
(gm§p»`H$s) AmH$S>odmar' ho àH$aU (H$s n[a{eï>?) `m
n[apñWVrMo nwamdoM dmMH$mÀ`m g_moa gmXa H$aVo.
S>m°. VocVw§~S>o Om{VàWoÀ`m àíZmcm `m ^y{_Ho$VyZ
{^S>VmV, H$maU Vo "gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoY' d "Om{V{dZme'
`m XmoÝhr nm`mda R>m_ AmhoV. `m XmoÝhr ^y{_H$m§Mm d
H¥$VtMm EH$_oH$m§er AZÝ`gmYmaU g§~§Y Amho d Ë`m
EH$ÌnUoM n[anyU© hmoD$ eH$VmV hm Ë`m§Mm R>m_ {dídmg
Amho. H«$m§{VH$mar g_mOn[adV©Z ho Üò` S>moù`m§g_moa
R>odyZM S>m°. VocVw§~S>o `m§Zr ho nwñVH$ {c{hco Amho. Vr
Ë`m§Mr OrdZ{Zð>m Amho. Vo Hw$R>cohr {cImU Ho$di
d¡Mm[aH$, ~m¡{ÕH$ H$gaVr H$aÊ`mgmR>r H$arV ZmhrV Va
n[adV©ZmgmR>r Amdí`H$ Aer EH$ H¥$Vr åhUyZ H$aVmV.
Ë`m_wioM Ë`m§À`m {cImUmcm gImoc qMVZmMm d àH$m§S>
Aä`mgmMm nm`m Va AgVmoM nU Ë`mM~amo~a H¥${VàdU
H$m`©H$Ë`m©Mr Vi_i, AmJ«hrnUm d {ZJ«h XoIrc Ë`mMm
A{d^mÁ` ^mJ AgVmV. S>m°. VocVw§~S>o ñdV:M ñdV:À`m
{cImUmMo dU©Z "à{VgmXmË_H$' Ago H$aVmV. g_yhm§À`m
MiditnwT>o H$mhr àíZ AË`m{YH$ _hÎdmMo åhUyZ Cô
R>mH$VmV. Ë`m§Mr CH$c Ho$ë`m{edm` MidirMr nwT>rc
dmQ>Mmc AeŠ`àm` qH$dm {ZXmZ H$R>rU Var hmoVo. ho àíZ
H$Yr n[apñWVrÀ`m (~XcË`m ñdê$nmÀ`m) dmMZmg§~§YrMo
AgVmV Va H$Yr g¡Õm§{VH$ AgVmV. {edm` g_mOmVrc
H$mhr àdmh d eº$s MiditMm d g_yhm§Mm ~wÕrôX
H$iV-ZH$iV H$aV AgVmV. Ë`m§Mrhr `mo½` Vr XIc
KoVë`m{edm` d I§S>Z Ho$ë`m{edm` nwT>o OmUo eŠ` ZgVo.
Aem doir S>m°. VocVw§~S>o g§emoYZ, Aä`mg, {cImU
`mH$S>o diVmV. H¥$Vr d {dMma `m§Mo EoŠ` Ony eH$Umè`m
H¥${Verc n[adV©ZdmÚmMo ho B{VhmgXÎm H$V©ì` Amho `m
^y{_Ho$VyZ Vo `m H$m`m©H$S>o diVmV. Ë`m§À`m {cImUmMr
e¡cr d Ame` nm{hcm Va ghO OmUdVo H$s Vo _VôX d
dmX `m§Zm Km~aV ZmhrV, ñdV:À`m _Vm§~m~V XþamJ«hr
Zgco Var R>m_ AmhoV. (àË`jmV Vo _¥Xþ^mfr, g§`_r d
BVam§Zm gVV _XV H$aUmao AmhoV.) na§Vw Vo Ho$di dmX§J
_mO{dÊ`mgmR>r àjmo^H$ Ago H$mhr {chrV ZmhrV.
ì`{º$JV Amamon dm Q>rH$m `m§À`m nmVirda CVaV ZmhrV.
àñVwV nwñVH$ `m ^y{_H$m§Mo ~mocHo$ CXmhaUM Amho.
à{VgmXmË_H$ {cImU VmËH$m{cH$ d VmËnwaVo AgVo
`m ^y{_Ho$Mo nyU© I§S>Z `m nwñVH$mÀ`m AmdmŠ`mVyZ d
{dMmaàMwaVoVyZM hmoVo. `m XoemÀ`m Miditg_moaMr _moR>r
AS>MU ~Zcoco d gVV Ë`m§À`m _mJ©H«$_UmV AS>ga
CËnÞ H$aUmao OmV-dJ© Û§Û ho H$å`w{ZñQ>m§À`m ~«m÷Ur
& 27Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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cmoH$m§Mo cj `m nwñVH$mH$S>o OmD$Z MMm© A{YH$ ì`mnH$
Pmcr Va \$maM Mm§Jco hmoB©c.
`m nwñVH$mÀ`m ê$nmZo S>m°. VocVw§~S>|À`m ì`mg§JmMo
AZoH$ n¡cy CKS> hmoVmV. Ë`m§Mo {ejU B§{O{Z`[a¨J_Üò
Pmco. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zr ì`dñWmnZ emómV nXdr g§nmXZ
Ho$cr. Z§Va Ë`m§Zr gm`~aZo{Q>Šg `m {df`mV S>m°ŠQ>aoQ>
{_idcr. AmOhr Vo AZoH$ V§Ì{ejU d ì`dñWmnZemó
g§ñWm§er g§~§{YV AmhoV. AZoH$ Xoer naXoer {ejUg§ñWm
d àH$meZo `m§À`mer Ë`m§Mo g§~§Y AmhoV. nU _hmamï´>mcm d
^maVmcm Ë`m§Mr Iar AmoiI Amho Vr g§emoYH$, {gÕhñV
coIH$, {dMmad§V `m ñdê$nmV d Ë`m§À`m MidirVrc
gh^mJm_wio.
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OmD$Z AmOhr Om{Vì`dñWocm AZoH$ àíZmVrc EH$
_mZUmè`m "ZdrZ' ^y{_Ho$Vrc ÌwQ>rhr ho nwñVH$ XmIdyZ
XoVo. Om{Vì`dñWoÀ`m àíZmcm H|$Ðr` ñWmZ {Xë`mIoarO d
OmV-dJ© Û§Ûmda _mV Ho$ë`mIoarO nwT>Mr dmQ>Mmc hmoUma
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doJdoJù`m ñdê$nmV AmYrhr Pmcocr Amho. (H$m°. eaX
nmQ>rc `m§Mo `m àíZmdaMo {cImU nm`m^yVM Amho.)
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dJ© XmoÝhr H$ënZmì`yhmË_H$ {Z{_©Vr AmhoV hm _wÔm Vo
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nmoQ>OmVr d Ë`m§Zr {Z_m©U Ho$cocr Om{VA§VJ©V CVa§S> hr
_m§S>Ur Vo H$aVmV. `m_wioM Ë`m§Zm "~hþOZ' qH$dm "BVa
_mJmg OmVr' hr _m§S>Ur amOH$s` ÑîQ>çm \$maer Cn`wº$
dmQ>V Zmhr. `m àH$maMr `wVr gm_m{OH$-amOH$s` n`m©`
C^m H$ê$ eHo$c Ago Vo _mZV ZmhrV. n[adV©ZmgmR>r EH$
H$irMm _wÔm Amho.
gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoYmMm Am{U Ë`mgmR>r gwYmaUmdmXr
H$m`©H«$_ Cn`wº$ ZmhrV Va Om{V{dZmemMm H$m`©H«$_ d cT>m
hmVr ¿`m`cm hdm hr Ë`m§Mr ^y{_H$m Amho. X{cVm§ZrgwÕm
gm_«mÁ`dmX{damoYmMm Vrd« cT>m {Xcm Zmhr d AZoH$Xm
ñdV:cm "gwYmaUo'À`m H$m`©H«$_mV ~m§YyZ KoVco hr Ë`m§Mr
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AmhoV - Am{U hr XmoÝhr cjUr` AmhoV. `wamonmVrc
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gm_«mÁ`dmX `m§Mm COm©ómoVm§er Agcocm g§~§Yhr XmIdyZ
XoVmV. I{ZO d H¥${Ì_ CO}_wioM CO}Mr gmR>dU d dhZ
eŠ` Pmco ho XmIdyZ XoV Vo Ë`mMm àË`j g§~§Y A{Z~ªY
emofU d Z\$m d Ë`mVyZ gm_«mÁèmhr d gm_«mÁ`dmXmer
OmoSy>Z XmIdVmV.
Hw$R>ë`mhr nwñVH$mVrc gJirM _Vo gd©M dmMH$m§Zm
nQ>Vrc, _mÝ` hmoVrc Ago Zmhr. {dMmaàUmcrVrc
\$aH$hr Aer _V{^ÞVm CËnÞ H$aV AgVmo. Aem
_m§S>Urda Oa Vrd« na§Vw g`w{º$H$ d {ZamoJr MMm© hmoD$
eH$cr VaM gm_m{OH$ {dMma d n`m©`mZo n[adV©ZdmXr
Midir nwT>o OmD$ eH$VmV, A{YH$ àJë^ d n[an¹$ hmoD$
eH$VmV. S>m°. VocVw§~S>o `m§À`m àñVwV nwñVH$mÀ`m ê$nmZo
Aem MM}gmR>r AmUIr EH$ g§Yr CncãY Pmcr Amho.
_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZZo {Xcoë`m nwañH$mamÀ`m {Z{_ÎmmZo OmñV
& 28Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
g§Xrn n|S>go
196, amOm am__mohZ am°` amoS>,
{JaJmd, _w§~B© 4.
Mob. 9892387966
[email protected]
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_ZmoJV & {d. Zm. lrI§S>o
é½U-S>m°ŠQ>a g§~§Y
{~KS>U§ hr qMVoMr
~m~ Amho!
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S>m°. lrI§S>o `m§Zr B§½c§S>_Yrc XmoÝhr
E\$.Ama.gr.Eg. narjm n{hë`mM
à`ËZmV èñdrnUo nma Ho$ë`m.
EH$ {ZîUm§V eë`{M{H$ËgH$ åhUyZ
Ë`m§Zr Zmdcm¡{H$H$ {_idcm.
ñdmXþqnS> Am{U {nÎmme`
`m nmoQ>m_Yrc gdmªV H$R>rU
eó{H«$`m§_Üò Ë`m§Zr {deof àmdrÊ`
àmá Ho$co. `m XoXrß`_mZ
èmo{eIamÀ`m _mJrc lrI§S>o `m§Mm
MT>UrMm àdmg _mÌ AË`§V H$ï>mMm,
_ohZVrMm Am{U {OÔrMm hmoVm.
Ë`m§À`m Hw$ec hmVm§Zr AË`§V
H$R>rU Am{U ZmOyH$ eó{H«$`m
ghOnUo Am{U èñdrnUo
H$aÊ`mn`ªV _Oc _macr.
hr Ë`m§Mr H$ï>gmÜ` èmMr H$hmUr
åhUOo ..."Am{U XmoZ hmV'
ho AZw^dH$WZ.
BVa AZoH$ cmoH${à`
AmË_M[aÌm§à_mUo Ho$di
MQ>H$Xma Zmhr. `m AZw^dH$WZmÀ`m
coIZm_mJo S>m°. lrI§S>o `m§Mr {ZpíMV
Aer ^y{_H$m Amho. Amnë`m
ZoÌXrnH$ èmÀ`m _mJrc àoaUm
Ë`m§Zm gdmªnwT>o R>odmd`mÀ`m AmhoV.
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Anma§n[aH$ J«§W nwañH$ma :
Am{U XmoZ hmV
& 29Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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OR>amcm OmoS>coc§ chmZ AmVS>§ XmoZ-VrZ {Xdgm§V
H$m`_M§ EH$ê$nr hmoV§. AÑí` O§Vy AWdm H°$Ýga
{damoYr earamMm cT>mB©Mm àg§J gXmo{XV gwê$ AgVmo
`mMr _m{hVr AOyZ W¸$ H$aVo. Amnë`mcm cm^coc§
eara hr {H$Vr _moR>r XoUJr Amho `mMr S>m°ŠQ>aZm,
{deofV: gO©ZZm gVV OmUrd hmoV amhmVo. OrdZm_Üò
KS>Umè`m amoOÀ`m KQ>Zm§_mJo EH$ _moR>§ ahñ` XS>coc§
Amho, `mMr OmUrd Amnë`m _Zmcm amoO àM§S> D$Om©
XoV AgVo.
S>m°ŠQ>a H$maUm{edm` eó{H«$`m H$ê$Z n¡go
CH$iVmV `mMr dU©Z§ MdrZ§ Ho$cr OmVmV. cmoH$m§Zm
\$gdyZ n¡go H$go H$go {_idm`Mo `mMr gmW {X„rnmgyZ
J„rn`ªV ngacocr Amho. gO©Z `mnmgyZ A{cá ZmhrV.
àíZm§Mr MMm© H$aÊ`mnojm, CÎma emoYm`Mm à`ËZ Ho$cm
OmV Zmhr.
_r 1972 gmcr EH$ _m{hVrdOm {cImU H$ê$Z
é½Um§Zm, Ë`m§À`m ZmVodmB©H$m§Zm dmQ>c§. Ë`mV gm§{JVcocm
gmonm _mJ© åhUOo...
S>m°ŠQ>acm Imcrc àíZ {dMmamdoV :
1) eó{H«$òMr JaO Amho H$m?
2) Vr Ho$cr Zmhr Va H$m` hmoB©c?
3) eó{H«$òZ§Va Ano{jV \$m`Xm Z {_imë`mg H$m`
H$am`M§?
4) amoJ Pmcocm Omo ^mJ H$mT>cm OmVmo, Ë`mMr
_m`H«$moñH$monImcr VnmgUr PmcrM nm{hOo.
5) _cm gJim [anmoQ>© Vw_À`mH$Sy>Z hdm Amho.
Ag§ Oa Ho$c§, Va H$moUVohr Z¡{VH$VoMo YS>o Z XoVm,
{H$ËòH$ AZmdí`H$ eó{H«$`m Q>miVm òVmV. H$R>rU
n[apñWVrVyZ _mJ© H$gm H$mT>mdm `mMm EH$Xm Ü`mg
KoVcm, H$s ~mî\$i Q>rH$m H$aÊ`mV VmH$X IM© Z hmoVm
Ë`mVyZ gH$mamË_H$ H$m`© {Z_m©U hmoV§.
nmoQ>mVrc VH«$matH$[aVm òUmè`m 30 Q>¸o$ cmoH$m§Zm
H$moUVmhr amoJ ZgVmo. amoOÀ`m H$Q>H$Q>r, gwIr
OrdZmÀ`m ImoQ>çm Anojm, H¥$VkVoMm A^md,
Ag_mYmZr ñd^md, BVam§~Ôc ghmZw^yVrMm A^md,
ImÊ`mda Vm~m Zmhr, ì`m`m_mMm H§$Q>mim `m_wio
earamVrc H$moUVmhr Ad`d ZrQ> H$m_ H$aV Zmhr.
Ë`mgmR>r VnmgÊ`m, EÝS>moñH$monr, gr.Q>r. ñH°$Z...
Am{U _J `m_Üò amoJ gmnS>V Zmhr åhUyZ d¡ÚH$s`
ì`dgm`mda Q>rH$m. Zgcocm amoJ H$gm gmnS>Uma?
noe§Q>À`m g_mYmZmH$[aVm S>m°ŠQ>a VnmgÊ`m H$aVmV.
Ë`mMà_mUo _hmJS>çm VnmgÊ`m H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zm d
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AmË_{dídmgmZ§ OJmd§ Ag§ _mÂ`mH$S>o
H$mhrhr ZìhV§. ^m½` ho H$s KamVrc gwg§ñH¥$V dmVmdaU
d Amnë`m hmVm_Üò H$m¡eë` Amho `mMr chmZnUr
Pmcocr OmUrd d Kam_Üò Pmcoc§ Ë`mM§ H$m¡VwH$,
`m_wio VmoM _r, {OÔrZo, AVmoZmV l_ KoD$Z (H$moUVohr
Am{W©H$, gm_m{OH$, amOH$s` nmR>~i Zmhr, _w§~B©V
AmoiIr ZmhrV Aem n[apñWVrV) XoemV EH$
ZmdmOcocm gO©Z d CËH¥$ï> dº$m åhUyZ Amnë`m
H$V¥©ËdmMm R>gm C_Q>dy eH$cmo, ho CXmhaU AZoH$m§Zm
ñ\y$Vu XoD$ eHo$c Agm _cm {dídmg dmQ>cm. åhUyZ
d`mÀ`m 77ì`m dfu "Am{U XmoZ hmV' ho nwñVH$
{chm`Mm {ZU©` KoVcm. `mcm {_imcoco è _mÂ`m
ñdßZmncrH$S>co R>aco.
_mP§ ^m½` H$s _cm XrnñV§^ ~KÊ`mH$aVm
Kam~mhoa ~Kmd§ cmJc§ Zmhr. gXmo{XV H$ï> H$ê$Z,
nmhþÊ`m§Zr, ZmVodmB©H$m§Zr âcoë`m KamMm JmS>m H$gm
Mmcdm`Mm ho OmUUmar, gmVdrn`ªV {eH$cocr _mPr
AmB© {H$Vr _moR>r hmoVr `mMr OmUrd d¥qÕJV hmoV
Mmccr Amho. _mPo dS>rc CËH¥$ï> _mZdmMo àVrH$ hmoVo.
gmYonUm, {ZîH$c§H$ Mm[aÍ`, ào_i, AmZ§Xr ñd^md,
hgV_wI Moham, cmoH$m§Zm gVV _XV H$aÊ`mMr d¥Îmr.
Ë`m§À`m_Yë`m CXma_VdmXr _mUgmM§ _cm amoO Xe©Z
KS>c§. "gd©gm_mÝ` _mUgmMm Agm_mÝ` gO©Z hmo...'
hm Ë`m§Mm g„m doX_§ÌmgmaIm _mJ© XmIdV am{hcm.
amï´>nVr S>m°. e§H$aX`mi e_mªda eó{H«$`m H$aÊ`mgmR>r
_r {X„rcm Jocmo. gVV d{S>cm§Mr AmR>dU òV hmoVr. hr
^m½`mMr KQ>Zm ~Km`cm _mPr AmB© _mÌ h`mV hmoVr.
_o{S>H$c H$m°coO_Üò {S>J«r {_iVo. {VWo _mUwgH$s
{eH$dcr OmV Zmhr. OÝ_OmV {_imcoë`m XoUJr_wio
_mÂ`m Z{e~mZo cm^coco hmVmVrc H$m¡eë` _cm
cmoH$m§Mr Xþ:Io Kmc{dÊ`mH$[aVm dmnaVm Amco. Ë`m_wio
_mÂ`m OrdZmcm AW© {_imcm. CÎm_ H$cmd§V, ZQ>,
IoimSy>, gO©Z `m§Zm AZoH$ doim è nocVm òV Zmhr.
Vr eº$s _cm KaÀ`m g§ñH$mam§VyZ cm^cr. H$Xm{MV
_mÂ`m AS>IiUmè`m {OôMo cJm_ _mPo nm`
O{_ZrdaM R>odV hmoVo.
Jocr 55 dfo© Am°naoeZ {WEQ>a_Üò Jocmo.
_mUgmÀ`m nmoQ>mV {eê$Z H$m`©nÕVr, amoJ g_Oco.
OI_m AmnmoAmn âVmV `mM§ gX¡d AmíM`© ~{KVc§.
ì`dpñWV nm¡{ï>H$ Amhma KoVcm Va AmVS>çmcm nS>coc§
^moH$ H$g§ ~§X hmoV§ hm M_ËH$ma AZoH$ dfª ~{KVcm.
○
JmoS>r Zgcocm EH$ gm_mÝ` _wcJm.
_r Aä`mgmV
_cm {OôVrc XmofmZo Am`wî`â Ìmg {Xcm.
& 30Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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amÌrMo AH$am dmOVmV. ghm Vmgm§V Xþgam {Xdg gwê$
hmoVmo. dS>rc [ajm-S´>m`ìha, ~hrU H$m°åß`wQ>a {eH$Vo,
^mdmcm ZwH$VrM ZmoH$ar cmJcr, AmB©Zo c¾§ Pmë`mda
AmonZ `w{Zìh{g©Q>rVyZ {ejU KoVc§ d AmVm ~mcdmS>r
MmcdVo... gd©OU EH$m ImocrV amhVmV. H$m~mS>H$ï>
H$ê$Z, ApñVËdmMr cT>mB© Pw§OUmao Ag§»` {ecoXma
^maVm_Üò AmhoV, `mM§ {ZH$Q>M§ Xe©Z _mÂ`m ~m°å~o
hm°pñnQ>cÀ`m EH$ _{hÝ`mÀ`m dmñVì`mV _cm KS>c§.
"AmXe©' B_maVr_Yrc cmoH$ ^maVmMr àJVr _§XmdVrc,
na§Vw ~§X nmSy> eH$Uma ZmhrV hm {dídmg ~imdcm. _r
AmemdmXr Amho.
1957 gmcr _r B§½c§S>cm Jocmo. Amnë`mda gÎmm
JmOdUmè`m B§J«Or cmoH$m§H$S>o ~KyZ _mPo Ym~o XUmUco.
na§Vw Ë`m§À`mVrc _moR>o JwU g_Oco. Jm§YrOtMm cT>m
B§J«Or gÎmoer hmoVm, B§J«Or _mUgm§{déÕ ZìhVm.
Ë`m§À`mVrc {eñV, àm_m{UH$nUm, JwUJ«mhH$Vm, Ý`m`r
àd¥Îmr `m§Mm A{Ve` OdiyZ n[aM` Pmcm. _mÂ`m
VoWrc dmñVì`mVrc AmR>dUr _m¡ë`dmZ AmhoV.
_mÂ`m g§H$moMr ñd^mdm_wio, AS>IiUmè`m
{Oô_wio _mÂ`m {ejUH«$_mV Hw$Ur _cm Jwê$
cm^cm Zmhr. _cm Oo Am`wî`mV {_imc§ Zmhr
Vo _r _mÂ`m {dÚmÏ`mªZm â^ê$Z {Xc§ d
ñ\y$Vu XoUmam {ejH$ åhUyZ _mPr »`mVr
gd©Ì ngacr. _o{S>H$ccm AgVmZm, "lrI§S>o,
Vwcm Mma dmŠ`§ ~mocVm òV ZmhrV. Vy S>m°ŠQ>a
ìhm`Mm ZmX gmoSy>Z Xo. d{S>cm§Mo n¡go \w$H$Q>
Kmcdy ZH$mog...' ho gm§JUmao {ejH$, 1980
gmcr, _r ñdmXþqnS>mda H$aV Agcoë`m
eó{H«$`m ~KÊ`mH$[aVm hOa am{hco d
Amnë`m Omd`mcm Ë`m§Zr _mÂ`mH$S>o
Q´>oqZJH$[aVm nmR>dc§. _r H$moUË`mhr
{dÚmÏ`m©cm H$Yrhr H$_r coIc§ Zmhr. hOmamo
amoJr _mPo Iao Jwê$ ~Zco Am{U Ë`m§Zr _cm
Am`wî`mMm AW© g_OmdyZ {Xcm.
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_o{S>H$c B§S>ñQ´>rcm ânya \$m`Xm {_iVmo, H$moUVrhr
O~m~Xmar Z KoVm! é½Umcm AmË_{dídmg XoÊ`mEodOr,
"YmoH$m nËH$ê$ ZH$m, Vm~S>Vmo~ VnmgÊ`m H$ê$Z ¿`m'
`mMm àMma gÜ`m _moR>çm à_mUmda gwê$ Amho.
_r amoO H$ÝgpëQ>¨J ê$__Üò cmoH$m§Zm EoH$dVmo
_mÂ`m gëë`mM§ Y«wdnX - _Yw_oh Zmhr d aº$Xm~ Zmhr
`mMr dfm©VyZ EH$Xm VnmgUr H$ê$Z ¿`m. Omon`ªV dOZ
KQ>V Zmhr, A°{Z{_`m hmoV Zmhr, W§wH$sVyZ AWdm
nagmH$S>À`m dmQ>oZo aº$ OmV Zmhr Vmon`ªV ~mH$s
VnmgÊ`m§À`m _mJo cmJy ZH$m. _r ì`m»`mZmVXoIrc
gm§JVmo H$s amoO ì`m`m_ H$am, gH$mamË_H$ d¥Îmr OmJ¥V
R>odm, gm`§H$mir ^cË`m Jmoï>r XÿaXe©Zda ~Ky ZH$m,
hgV Mcm.... _J H$gë`mhr H$miOrM§ H$maU Zmhr.
H$mhr é½U amJmdVmV H$s Amåhr H$m` CJmM VH«$mar H$aV
Amcmo H$m? Ë`m§Zm `mo½` g„m XoU§ ho _mP§ H$m_ (Ë`m§Zm
Iyf R>odU§ Zmhr) ho d«V _r Am`wî`â nmic§.
_r Ooìhm dm°S>m©_Üò OmVmo, Ë`m doiocm 80 ZOam
_mÂ`mH$S>o {dídmgmZ§ ~KVmV. _mP§ hñVH$m¡eë`
BË`mXr~ÔcÀ`m H$Wm d X§VH$Wm Ë`m§Zm _m{hVr
AgVmV. nU _mPr CËgmhmZo Mmccocr dmJUyH$ Ë`m§Zm
_moR>r _mocmMr dmQ>Vo. S>m°ŠQ>ar ì`dgm` {H$Vr ^m½`mMm!
_r Ooìhm é½Umg_moa eó{H«$ògmR>r C^m AgVmo, Voìhm
_mPm Xoh C^m ZgVmo - Va _mÂ`m~ÔcMr _m{hVr, _mPr
»`mVr, àm_m{UH$nUm, _mPr AmídmgH$ ZOa, _mPm
ñne© Ë`mcm em§V H$aVmo. `mH$[aVm S>m°ŠQ>aZo _mUwgH$sMm
CÎm_ AmXe© Amnë`m amoOÀ`m dV©ZmVyZ XmIdcm
nm{hOo. é½U Am{U S>m°ŠQ>a `m§Mo g§~§Y {~KS>U§ hr
qMVoMr Jmoï> Amho.
AmOdaÀ`m dmQ>MmcrV, à{V{ð>V _mZë`m
OmUmè`m AZoH$ ì`º$s¨À`m jwÐ _Zm§M§ Xe©Z KS>c§,
Z¡{VH$ Xm[aÚ« CKS>§ nS>c§; Ë`mMà_mUo gm_mÝ` OrdZ
OJUmè`m, {OÔrZo, _ZmnmgyZ H$m_ H$aUmè`m AZoH$
ì`º$s ôQ>ë`m. _moR>m _Ü`_dJu` g_mO AgUmè`m,
àM§S> cmoH$g§»`m AgUmè`m Amnë`m XoemV, cmoH$m§À`m
OrdZmM§ amhUr_mZ C§MmdÊ`mÀ`m à`ËZm§VyZ ^maVmMr
CÞVr hmoV Amho. na§Vw øm àJVrV {VVH$mM qH$dm
Ë`mnojmhr _moR>m dmQ>m ^maVmVrc cjmdYr A{Vgm_mÝ`
cmoH$m§À`m {OÔrMm, Hw$aHw$a Z H$aVm gH$mamË_H$ H$m_
H$aUmè`m l_Ordr OZVoMm H$gm Amho ho _cm é½U
åhUyZ hm°pñnQ>c_Üò AgVmZm g_Oc§.
Zg© nhmQ>o gmS>onmMcm Ka gmoS>Vo, XmoZ Vmgm§Mm
àdmg H$ê$Z gmS>ogmVcm hm°pñnQ>c_Üò nmoMVo. _Z
cmdyZ hgV_wImZo H$m_ H$aVo, JXuVyZ naV Om`cm
& 31Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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hoVy _Zmcm {edcm Zmhr, nU _r H$m` {eH$cmo, H$g§
{eH$cmo, OrdZmMm AW© H$gm g_Ocm `mMr _m{hVr
g_OyZ H$mhrOUm§À`m {dMmamV-AmMmamV \$aH$ nS>oc
hm _mPm {dídmg hmoVm. Vmo {H$Vr _moR>çm à_mUmV Iam
R>acm `mMm AZw^d Joco XrS> df© òV Amho. eoH$S>mo nÌ§,
\$moZ Amco. n§Mdrg {R>H$mUr _wcmIVr Pmë`m.
Am`wî`mÀ`m gm`§H$mir Ooìhm Ho$g JiVmV, ñ_aUeº$s
_§XmdVo, gm§Yo YaVmV, ~amo~arMr _mUg§ AZ§VmÀ`m
àdmgmcm {ZKyZ OmVmV, EH$Q>onUmMr OmUrd Z¡amí`
JmR>Vo, Ë`m H$mim_Üò _mÂ`m ""...Am{U XmoZ hmV'' øm
nwñVH$mZo OmXÿMr H$m§S>r {\$adcr. EH$mM Am`wî`m_Üò
nwZO©Ý_mMm cm^ {_imcm.
gO©ZÀ`m emZXma à{V_ocm gwg§JV Ag§, N>mn
nmS>Uma§ ^maXñV ì`{º$_Îd Zmhr, hþema Agë`mMm
Amamon(!) H$Yr _mÂ`mda Ho$cm Jocm Zmhr, Ag§
AgyZhr ^maVmVrc d B§½c§S>_Yrc hOmamo é½Um§Zr
_mÂ`mda Ë`m§M§ OrdZ gmondc§ `mMm _cm H$YrH$Yr
AM§~m dmQ>Vmo. é½Um§Zm _mÂ`m_Yrc EH$m _O~yV
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^m½`dmZ!
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dS>rc, hr _mPr X¡dVo! emio_Üò n{hcm Z§~a H$Yrhr Z
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KamVrc g_§Og dmJUwH$s_wio Kam~mhoa MmcUmè`m
Q>rHo$Mm _mÂ`mda n[aUm_ Pmcm Zmhr.
○
_r ^maVmVrc g{hîUwVoMm, Mm§Jë`m na§naoMm
nyOH$ Amho. EH$_oH$mcm _XV H$aUmè`m g_mOmM§ _cm
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^maVr` OZVoZ§ ào_ Ho$c§. "nrS> nam`r OmUo ao'
åhUUmè`m Jm§YrOtda ào_mMm dfm©d Ho$cm. {edmOr
_hmamOm§~Ôc _cm {ZVm§V AmXa Amho. `m OmUË`m
amOmMm cT>m _moJc gÎmo{déÕ hmoVm, _wgc_mZm§{déÕ
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gd©g_mdoeH$ ^maVr` na§nam Amho. {ddoH$mZ§X
^maVmVrc Mm§Jë`m g§ñH¥$VrMo nmB©H$ hmoVo. øm XoemV
"cmoH$emhr' hr {H$Vr _hÎdmMr XoUJr Amho ho
g_OÊ`mH$[aVm "hþHy$_emhr' XoemV H$m` MmcV§ `mMr
H$ënZm Agcr nm{hOo.
kmZoída, am_Xmg, VwH$mam_ hr Amncr ^{º$ñWmZ§
AmhoV. Omo Xþgè`mgmR>r {POcm, Ë`mcm ñdV:_Üò Xod
{Xgcm. `m ~{hUm~mB©À`m Xodmda _mPm {dídmg Amho,
AZw^dmÀ`m AmYmao.
Xþ:Im§Zr H$mOicocr hm°pñnQ>c§ hr _mPr H$_©^y_r.
~§{XñV Amo.Q>r._Üò g§nyU© {dídmgmZo Amncr eara§ Á`m
hOmamo é½Um§Zr _mÂ`mda {dídmg R>odyZ Vmã`mV {Xcr
Ë`m§Mm _r F$Ur Amho. doXZm§Zr J«mgcocr, I§Jcocr
eara§ KoD$Z, _¥Ë`ycmXoIrc hgV_wImZo gm_moao OmUmao
H$moH$UmVco Ho$amo~m d O_©ZrVrc `mãcm°ñH$s ho _mPo
AmXe© AmhoV.
_mÂ`m g§H$moMr ñd^mdm_wio, AS>IiUmè`m
{Oô_wio _mÂ`m {ejUH«$_mV Hw$Ur _cm Jwê$ cm^cm
Zmhr. _cm Oo Am`wî`mV {_imc§ Zmhr Vo _r _mÂ`m
{dÚmÏ`mªZm â^ê$Z {Xc§ d ñ\y$Vu XoUmam {ejH$ åhUyZ
_mPr »`mVr gd©Ì ngacr. _o{S>H$ccm AgVmZm,
"lrI§S>o, Vwcm Mma dmŠ`§ ~mocVm òV ZmhrV. Vy S>m°ŠQ>a
ìhm`Mm ZmX gmoSy>Z Xo. d{S>cm§Mo n¡go \w$H$Q> Kmcdy
ZH$mog...' ho gm§JUmao {ejH$, 1980 gmcr, _r
ñdmXþqnS>mda H$aV Agcoë`m eó{H«$`m ~KÊ`mH$[aVm
hOa am{hco d Amnë`m Omd`mcm Ë`m§Zr _mÂ`mH$S>o
Q´>oqZJH$[aVm nmR>dc§. _r H$moUË`mhr {dÚmÏ`m©cm H$Yrhr
H$_r coIc§ Zmhr. hOmamo amoJr _mPo Iao Jwê$ ~Zco
Am{U Ë`m§Zr _cm Am`wî`mMm AW© g_OmdyZ {Xcm.
{d{dYVoZo ZQ>coë`m _mÂ`m g_¥Õ OrdZmMm
AZw^d cmoH$m§À`m_Üò dmQ>mdm, Ë`m§À`m _ZmVrc _aJi
H$_r H$amdr, gH$mamË_H$ d¥Îmr Omonmgmdr `m hoVyZo
(AmË_ñVwVr AWdm A{Ve`moº$sMm Xn© AgVm H$m_m
Zò `mMr I~aXmar KoD$Z) 77ì`m dfu nwñVH$
{chm`cm KoVc§. _cm {H$Vr è {_imc§ ho gm§JÊ`mMm
& 32Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
{d. Zm. lrI§S>o
158, ^mcM§Ð amoS>,
qhXÿ H$m°cZr, XmXa,
_w§~B© 400014.
Mob. 9820761051
{OôVrc XmofmZo
Ë`m§À`m hmVm§Zm
dmH$~Jma Ho$co Amho!
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AmoiI & AMcm Omoer
aoImQ>cocr {MÌ§ nmhÿZ "Vy CÎm_ {MÌH$ma hmoerc' Agm
Ë`m§À`m {MÌH$coÀ`m {ejH$mZ§ Amerdm©X {Xcm hmoVm.
`m nwñVH$mVcm gdmªV _Zmok ^mJ Amho Vmo
S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m g§ñH$maj_ H$mimMm. {OôVë`m Xmofm_wio
dmUr AS>Iio, ~amo~arÀ`m _wcm§er ~mocm`cm g§H$moM
dmQ>o, H$Yr {eH$cogdacoco cmoH$hr Hw$Moï>m H$aV, ghO
Moï>oZo Ë`m§À`m d¡JwÊ`m~Ôc ~mocyZ OmV, Vo chmZ
~mcH$mÀ`m {Oìhmar cmJo. nU Kar, AË`§V gwg§ñH¥$V
AmB©d{S>cm§À`m {Zdmè`mV Ë`m§Zm `m d¡JwÊ`mMr OmUrd
H$ê$Z {Xcr OmV Zgo. AË`§V hþema Agcoë`m Ë`m§À`m
_moR>çm ^mdmÀ`m ~amo~arZo Ë`m§Zm dmJUyH$ {_io.
Amnë`m ~mimÀ`m H$_VaVoMr OmUrd Agcoco AmB©dS>rcM Zìho Va KamV ~amo~a dmT>V Agcocm ^mD$hr
Ë`m§À`mV AmT>iUmè`m JwUm§M§ H$m¡VwH$ H$arV Ago.
S>m°ŠQ>am§Zr Hw$R>cohr cmJo~m§Yo Zgcocr _w§~B© ho
Amnc§ H$m`©joÌ {ZpíMV Ho$c§ Am{U AWH$ à`ËZm§Zr,
A§V:ñW àoaUoZ§ Am{U eë`{H«$òVë`m Z¡nwÊ`mZ§ Amnc§
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H$m_mV ~wS>mcoco. Ë`m H$m_mÀ`m ì`mnmV, H$Yr
EImÚm n[afXoM§ AÜ`jnX ^yfdVmV, H$Yr EImXm
Am§Vaamï´>r` nwañH$mamMm gÝ_mZ ñdrH$mam`cm àdmgmcm
OmVmV, Va H$Yr ^mfU_mcogmR>r à~§Y {chrV AgVmV.
Ë`m§À`m `m ì`ñV OrdZH«$_mV S>m°ŠQ>am§Zm (Amåhm
{_Ì_§S>itÀ`m {H$emoacm) gmdH$merZ§ ôQ>m`M§ Va AmnU
Ë`m§M§ noe§Q> åhUyZM Joc§ nm{hOo Ag§ dmQ>V§. S>m°ŠQ>a H$Yr
EH$m OmJr ~gcoco nm{hco H$s g_Omd§ Ë`m§Mr H$moUË`m
Var n[afXoV dmMm`À`m à~§YmMr V`mar Mmcy Amho.
Aem {Za{Zamù`m H$m_m§V ì`J« AgUmè`m S>m°ŠQ>a
lrI§S>|Zr Amnc§ AmË_d¥Îm {c{hc§ Am{U Ë`m§À`m `m
n{hë`mM nwñVH$mcm AZoH$ nm[aVmo{fH§$ {_iyZ Ë`m§Mm
gÝ_mZ Pmcm. AmVm Va _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZM§ nm[aVmo{fH$
{_iyZ Ë`m§À`m `m nwñVH$mMr H$sVu gmVmg_wÐmncrH$S>o
nmoMcr Amho.
dmñV{dH$, Ë`m§À`m `m joÌmVë`m XrK© àdmgmV
Ë`m§Zm Amcoco AZw^d Ë`m§Zr eãX~Õ H$amdoV, EH$m
doJù`m OJmM§ Xe©Z dmMH$m§Zm KS>dmd§ Agm AZoH$OU
Ë`m§Zm AmJ«h H$aV hmoVo. ""eó{H«$`m H$aVmZm g\$mB©Xma
H$m_ H$aUmao _mPo hmV {chm`cm cmJco H$s EH$X_ OS>
hmoVmV. na§Vw _mÂ`m AZw^dmVyZ g_mOmcm Iyn gm§JVm
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hmoVm.'' `m Om{UdoVyZ Vo {chm`cm cmJco Am{U AZoH$
A§Jm§Zr g§nÞ Agcocr Ë`m§Mr èmoJmWm OUy EH$Q>mH$s
{c{hcr Agmdr Aer, AmoKdVr, gmÜ`m, AZc§H¥$V
^mfoV AdVacr.
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OrdZmV {H$Vr doJù`m àH$maM§ _hÎd Amho ho Ë`m§À`m
OdiÀ`m ghdmgmVrc _§S>itZm Mm§Jc§ _mhrV Amho.
EImXm Ad`d AYy Agcm Va Xþgam Ad`d Vo AYynU
^ê$Z H$mT>Vmo åhUVmV, Vg§ Ë`m§À`m ~m~VrV Pmc§
Amho. OS>mdcoë`m {OôVrc XmofmZo Ë`m§À`m hmVm§Zm
A{YH$ dmH$~Jma, Vac Ho$co Amho.
chmZnUr Ë`m§Zr gmYm ^modam {\$adcm, Var BVa
_wcm§nojm Ë`m§À`m Viì`mda Vmo A{YH$ H$mi
JaJam`Mm. H°$a_ Ioim`cm EH$Xm ñQ´>m`H$aZo S>md
\$moS>cm H$s Ë`m§À`m a§JmÀ`m JmoQ>çm ¹$sZgh
EH$mnmR>monmR> ~moS>m©dê$Z Zmhrem ìhm`À`m. ZXrÀ`m
nmÊ`mda MnQ>o XJS> nmÊ`mcJV Aem g_m§Va nÕVrZo Vo
Q>mH$m`Mo H$s Cgir KoV OmUmè`m Ë`m XJS>mZ§
C_Q>Umè`m ^mH$è`m Hw$R>ë`m Hw$R>o Xÿada OmV. Ë`m§Zr
○
lrI§S>o, EH$ Zm_m§{H$V, Am§Vaamï´>r`
S>m.° {d.H$sVuMoZm. eë`{demaX!
AhmoamÌ ì`mdgm{`H$
& 33Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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dmnaÊ`mMr göX` OmUrd hr gd© _§S>ir ~KV AgV.
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AmOy~mOycm AgyZhr {VÀ`m d{S>cm§Mr eó{H«$`m
S>m°. lrI§S>|H$Sy>Z H$adyZ KoVcr. hr KQ>Zm Ë`m§Zm
eó{H«$òVc§ nm[aVmo{fH$ Agmd§ BVH$s cjUr` dmQ>Vo.
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_mJ© KoÊ`mMr JaO dmQ>cr Zmhr. Vgo _mJ© Z KoVm, em§V,
pñWa d¥ÎmrZo Am{U A§JÀ`m Z¡nwÊ`mZo Amcoë`m
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ZmdmMm gd©Ì Jm¡admZ§ C„oI ìhm`cm cmJcm.
ñdV: {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m crZVoZo, S>m°ŠQ>a AYyZ_YyZ
naXoer OmD$Z, Zì`m H$m¡eë`m§_wio {VWë`m eëèmómV
hmoUmè`m emór` àJVrMm doY KoD$Z Amnc§ Z¡nwÊ`
H$gXma, YmaXma H$aV am{hco. CÎm_mMm doY KoUmar
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H$mhr Zdo _mJ© {XgVm`V H$m `mMm emoY KoV am{hcr.
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qMVoMr ~m~ dmQ>Vo. S>m°ŠQ>am§Zr _mUwgH$sMm CÎm_ AmXe©
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Amnë`m ghdmgmV òUmè`m gdmªZmM XoV AgVmV.
Am`wî`mV Hw$R>oVar H$_VaVm Agcr, AS>MUr
Amë`m VaM Ë`m§À`mer PJS>VmZm Amnco nm`
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Am{U Ë`mMm S>m°ŠQ>am§Zr CÎm_ Cn`moJ Ho$cm ho Va Ia§M,
nU Amnë`m _Z:eº$sZo, {ZYm©amZo Am{U AWH$
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à`ËZm§Zr g\$mB© AmUcr. {dÚmÏ`mªZm {eH$dVmZm,
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CXmhaU§ Vo XoVmV. ho AZw^d ì`º$ H$aVmZm Ho$coë`m
AMyH$ eãXà`moJm§Zr Am{U _w»` åhUOo ñdam§Mo
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n¡emnojm Am`wî`mV Xþgao AmZ§X AmhoV,
{Zð>oZo Am{U Z WH$Vm à`ËZ Ho$co Va
AmO Zm CÚm è ho h_Img Odi òB©c,
_mUwgH$s hmM _mZ{gH$VoMm nm`m Agcm Va
Amnë`m ^modVmcM§ gd© OJ Amnc§g§ H$aVm
òV§. CÎm_mMm doY ¿`m`cm Zoh_r Xoer
naXoerM Omd§ cmJV§ Ag§ Zmhr; _w»` åhUOo
Amnë`m ì`dgm`mMm Y§Xm H$ê$ Zò - ho
g§Xoe "Am{U XmoZ hmV' `m nwñVH$mV
S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m AZw^dm§Ûmao dma§dma Amcoco AmhoV,
`mVyZ {eH$Vm Amc§, KoÊ`mgmaI§ KoVm Amc§
Va dmMH$m§M§ CÞ`Z ìhm`cm Z¸$sM gmhmæ`
hmoB©c. `m nwñVH$mM§ è Ho$di ì`mdgm{`H$
joÌmer {ZJ{S>V Zmhr Va Vo
_Zwî`ñd^mdmVë`m CXmÎmVocm, _§JcVocm gmX
KmcUma§ Amho.
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eãX~Õ Ho$co. Hw$ec hmV {_iyZ, ì`dgm`mVcr
AZ¡{VH$Vm cm§~ R>odyZ Ë`m§Zr gƒonUmMm _mJ© gmoS>cm
Zmhr. H$maU Ë`m§M§ g_mYmZ H$m_mV hmoV§, Ë`mVyZ
{_iUmè`m n¡emV ZìhV§. EH$ èñdr gO©Z Am{U Mm§Jcm
_mUyg åhUyZ Á`m§À`m h`mVrVM Ë`m§À`m~Ôc X§VH$Wm
ngam`cm cmJVmV Aem ^m½`d§Vm§n¡H$s S>m°ŠQ>a lrI§S>o!
amï´>nVtnmgyZ gm_mÝ`mVcm gm_mÝ` é½U Agcm
Var Ë`mMr ì`Wm gmaIrM AgVo, ho OmUUma§ Ë`m§M§
gwg§ñH$m[aV _Z `m nwñVH$mV OmJmoOmJr {XgV§. EH$m
dm°S>©~m°`Z§ Ë`m§À`m OI_ {edÊ`mVë`m H$m¡eë`mM§
Ho$coc§ H$m¡VwH$ Ë`m§Zm ñdV:Vcm AmË_{dídmg dmT>rg
cmJmdm BVŠ`m _mocmM§ dmQ>V§. Hw$Urhr S>m°ŠQ>a
eó{H«$`m H$aV AgVmZm {WEQ>a_Üò dm°S>©~m°`, Zg©,
{WEQ>a {gñQ>a `m§Mm _oi _XV H$am`cm g‚m AgVmo.
Aem AZoH$ S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m eó{H«$`m H$aVmZmÀ`m nÕVr
hr gd© _§S>ir nmhmV AgVmV. S>m°. lrI§S>çm§À`m
C_oXdmarÀ`m, gwédmVrÀ`m {Xdgm§Vhr Ë`m§M§ Z¡nwÊ`,
é½UmÀ`m earam~Ôc Ë`m§Zm dmQ>Umam AmXa, Ë`m_wio
H$_rV H$_r N>oX KoÊ`mMr, dmOdrnojm Oamhr A{YH$
aº$ómd hmoD$ Z XoÊ`mgmR>r Yr_onUmZ§, gm§^miyZ eó
& 34Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
AmO, S>m°ŠQ>a lrI§S>o Amnë`mH$S>o lÕoZo òUmè`m
Ag§»` é½Um§Zm amoJ_wº$ H$am`cm gwÑT> VãòVrZ§ naVco
AmhoV. Ë`m§Zm {Zam_` XrKm©`wî`mgmR>r _Z:nyd©H$ ewôÀN>m...
- AMcm Omoer
Amgmdar, gr-214, dra gmdaH$a _mJ©,
_w§~B© 400016.
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gd© - AJXr gd©OU Ë`m§Zm Vo Z H$aÊ`mMm g„m XoV
hmoVo. nU eó{H«$òcm n`m©` åhUOo {Zd¥ÎmrM§ g§W OrdZ
OJm`M§ Am{U _ñVH$mda Ho$gmZ§ Q>m§Jcoë`m VcdmarMr
A{ZpíMV ^rVr, YmH$YyH$ ghZ H$aV Cacoc§ Am`wî`
H§$R>m`M§. ñdV: S>m°ŠQ>a Agë`mZ§ BVam§Zmhr Z
OmUdcoco YmoHo$ Ë`m§Zm H$ico hmoVo, nU AYy Ad`dmda
_mV Ho$coë`m S>m°ŠQ>am§Zm AYy OrdZ OJm`M§ ZìhV§.
Am°naoeZ H$aUmè`m S>m°ŠQ>ada nyU© {dídmg Agcm Va
{H$Vrhr J§^ra eó{H«$òVyZ é½U H$gm ~mhoa nS>Vmo ho
Ë`m§Zr AZoH$Xm ñdV: nm{hc§ hmoV§. AmO S>m°ŠQ>a ñdV:
é½U hmoVo. Ë`m§À`mda Ë`m§À`m é½Um§Zr R>odcoë`m
{dídmgmà_mUo Ë`m§Zr Amnë`m S>m°ŠQ>ada {dídmg
Q>mH$cm, Amncm Ord Ë`m§À`m ñdmYrZ H$aÊ`mM§
R>adc§, Ë`m_wio AmXë`m {Xdgmn`ªV Am_À`mgma»`m
{_Ì_§S>itZm AmnU hmoD$Z ~mocmdyZ KoD$Z Am_À`mer
Vo Zoh_rà_mUo Jßnm H$aV hmoVo.
eó{H«$òMr doi Amcr. S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m _ZmV Zrad
em§VVm hmoVr. Ë`m§Zr AmB©-d{S>cm§M§ ñ_aU Ho$c§.
OJmVë`m CXmÎm, YraJ§^ra d¥Îmr Ë`m§Zr Amnë`m öX`mV
gm_mdyZ KoVë`m. Ë`mZ§Va {ZíM`mZo, _§JcËdmdaÀ`m
{dídmgmZ§ EImÚm _§{XamV {eamdo Vgo Vo Am°naoeZ
{WEQ>a_Üò Joco. Ë`m OrdKoÊ`m {Xì`mVyZ S>m°ŠQ>a
gwIê$n nma Pmco, Ë`mcm AmVm VrZ AmR>dS>o Pmco.
òË`m g§H«$m§VrÀ`m {Xder Vo cmoH$m§À`mV {_gim`cm
~mhoa nS>Uma AmhoV.
S>m°ŠQ>am§Mr Wmoacr coH$ ZrZm {hMm S>m°ŠQ>a AmZ§X
Zm§Xoer {ddmh Pmcm, Ë`màg§Jr _r _§Jcmï>H§$ Ho$cr
hmoVr. Ë`m§Vë`m Mma Amoir amhÿZ amhÿZ _ZmV
KmoiVm`V :
""gwOZ, OZH$ Vd§ {H$emoa, ~mio, eëèmór JmOcm;
lÕm JwéOZt, {Zð>m kmZr Ah{Z©e H$ï>cm
CXmÎm `m noemMm Ë`mZo Y§Xm ZM Ho$cm
Ag§»` é½Um§Zm Vmo gmjmV² na_oída ^mgcm&&''
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MT>CVma gm§^miV AmdmOmda Am{U {Oôda R>odcoë`m
hþH$_VrZo EH$ Mm§Jcm dº$m åhUyZhr Ë`m§Zr H$sVu
{_idcr. hr VníM`m© H$aU§ Am{U gmÜ` hmoU§ gmon§
Zmhr. nU Agcoë`m ì`§JmMm Amnë`m CÞVrgmR>r
Cn`moJ H$ê$Z KoÊ`mMm \$ma _moR>m g§Xoe Ë`m§Zr Amnë`m
CXmhaUmVyZ {Xcm.
`m nwñVH$mV EH$m gO©ZMo AZw^d {Xco AmhoV. Vo
Ë`m§À`m é½Um§er, H$m`©joÌmer {ZJ{S>V AgmdoV ho
ghOM Amho. _mZdr _Zmoì`mnma ~KVm òU§, Ë`mM§
{MÌU H$aU§ Am{U Ë`mda ^mî` H$aÊ`mMr VmH$X AgU§
`mcm doJi§ gm_Ï`© cmJV§. Vo S>m°ŠQ>am§À`mV Amho.
Ë`m§Mm hm {df` CÎm_ gm{hË`mMm {df` Pmcm Amho.
S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m `m nwñVH$mV EH$m {dídmË_H$ gË`mM§ Xe©Z
hmoV Amho. S>m°ŠQ>aÀ`m Am{U amo½`m§À`m _ZmV hmoUmar
Û§Û§, Am§XmocZ§, èmMm AmZ§X Am{U AnèmMr {Zamem
hr EH$m KQ>Zoer qH$dm EH$m _mUgmer {ZJ{S>V Z amhVm
Ë`mcm gmd©{ÌH$Vm Amcr Amho. Ë`m_wio EHy$U
g_mOmcmM `mVyZ Iyn {eH$Ê`mgmaI§ Amho.
AmB©-d{S>cm§Zr Amnë`m _wcmM§ ì`§J Ë`mcm
H$_rnUm òB©c Aem VèhoZ§ H$Yrhr CKS>§ H$ê$ Zò, CcQ>
Ë`mÀ`m JwUm§M§ H$m¡VwH$ H$ê$Z Ë`mMm AmË_{dídmg
dmT>dmdm, Ë`mVyZ EH$ Ord dm`m OmÊ`mnmgyZ dmMVmo;
n¡emnojm Am`wî`mV Xþgao AmZ§X AmhoV, {Zð>oZo Am{U Z
WH$Vm à`ËZ Ho$co Va AmO Zm CÚm è ho h_Img
Odi òB©c, _mUwgH$s hmM _mZ{gH$VoMm nm`m Agcm
Va Amnë`m ^modVmcM§ gd© OJ Amnc§g§ H$aVm òV§.
CÎm_mMm doY ¿`m`cm Zoh_r Xoer naXoerM Omd§ cmJV§
Ag§ Zmhr; _w»` åhUOo Amnë`m ì`dgm`mMm Y§Xm H$ê$
Zò - ho g§Xoe "Am{U XmoZ hmV' `m nwñVH$mV
S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m AZw^dm§Ûmao dma§dma Amcoco AmhoV, `mVyZ
{eH$Vm Amc§, KoÊ`mgmaI§ KoVm Amc§ Va dmMH$m§M§
CÞ`Z ìhm`cm Z¸$sM gmhmæ` hmoB©c. `m nwñVH$mM§ è
Ho$di ì`mdgm{`H$ joÌmer {ZJ{S>V Zmhr Va Vo
_Zwî`ñd^mdmVë`m CXmÎmVocm, _§JcVocm gmX KmcUma§
Amho. Ë`mcm Aer AZoH$ nm[aVmo{fH§$ {_imdrV hr
g{XÀN>m ì`º$ H$aVmZm AJXr AcrH$S>o Amcocm EH$
AZw^d gm§Jmdm dmQ>Vmo. ì`dgm`mVë`m VmU-VUmdm§Zr
Am{U A{dlm§V _ohZVrZ§ S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m öX`mZo H$mhr
dfmªnydu VH«$ma H$am`cm gwédmV Ho$cr. ~m`nmg,
A±{OAmoßcmñQ>r `m§gmaIo Cnm` Pmco, Ë`m_wio H$mhr dfª
Mm§Jcr Jocr. AmVm Ë`m§À`m öX`mMr PS>n ~XcÊ`mM§
Am°naoeZ H$am`Mr doi Amcr. H$moUË`mhr Ñï>rZ§ ho
J§^ra hmoV§. {Odmcm YmoH$m hmoÊ`mMr _moR>r eŠ`Vm hmoVr.
& 35Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Mob. 9322790333
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_ZmoJV & Or. Ho$. EoZmnwao
~wÕ Am{U _mŠg©
_mÂ`mgmR>r EH$aofr`
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c{cV J«§W nwañH$ma :
[a~moQ>
& 36Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
_w§~B©Vë`m {JaUJmdmVë`m
OrdZmMo, Ë`mÀ`m nS>PS>rMo {MÌU
Or.Ho$. EoZmnwao|À`m AZoH$ H$Wm§_YyZ
\$ma AñgcnUo Amco Amho,
nU "[a~moQ>' H$mX§~arV nS>PS>rÀ`m
Ama§^H$mimVcr H$hmUr,
Ë`mVrc nmÌm§À`m OJÊ`mVyZ
A{Ve` {dXmaH$ ñdê$nmV nwT>o
Amcr Amho. "[a~moQ>' åhUOo
H°$a_À`m IoimVcm [a~mD§$S>.
OJÊ`mÀ`m IoimV Aer [a~mD§$S>
hmoV XþJ©Vrcm cmJcocr _mUg§
Am{U `m gJù`m§Mm gm_y{hH$ Moham
åhUyZ dmVmhVrcm cmJcoc§
{JaUJmd, `mM§ AË`§V AñdñW
H$aUma§ {MÌU `m H$mX§~arV Amc§
Amho. H$moëhmnya {OëømVrc
~mocr^mfm Am{U _w§~B©Vrc g§H$[aV
^mfm `m§À`m AZmo»`m {_cm\$mVyZ
`m coIZmMr ^mfm KS>cr Amho.
H$mX§~arÀ`m H$cm_yë`m§Zm Y¸$m Z
cmdVm {VMr gm_m{OH$-Am{W©H$amOH$s` AW©nyU©Vm {Q>H$dÊ`mV
EoZmnwao èñdr Pmco AmhoV.
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ñdV:À`m OJmVrc _yc^yV _mUwgH$sMm g§Kf© Á`mcm
OodT>m H$ioc d _mUwgH$sÀ`m AZw^yVrVyZ g§dmXr d {damoYr
AZw^dm§Mr, dmMH$mcm AZw^dVm òB©c Aer g§KQ>Zm
Á`mcm H$aVm òB©c VmoM coIH$ Wmoa `mV e§H$m Zmhr.
- eaƒ§Ð _w{º$~moY
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novelist is essentially a person who covers
distance through his patience slowly,
like an ant. A novelist impresses us not by
his demonic and romantic vision, but by his
patience.
- Orhan pamuk
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A
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{dMma, {dñVma Am{U ñdV§Ì Am`wî` OJU§ øm Jmoï>r
Charged/Discharged Aem AWm©Zo nmhVm òVrc. {dMma
{dñVmamMo ñdV§Ì OJÊ`mgmR>r IM© hmoUo; ho _hÎdmMo Ago
H$m`© Amho. Ë`mVyZ OJÊ`mcm AmH$ma XoÊ`mMm, H$moaÊ`mMm
à`ËZ hmoVmo. hm à`ËZ amoOMm ñdmÜ`m` gmoS>{dÊ`mMm Omo
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dmMZmMm Cn`moJ H$m` hmoV Agmdm?...
hm àíZ EH$m {dÚmnrR>mV _cm
ì`m»`mZmcm ~mocm{dë`mda {ZH$mcmVM
{ZKmcm. Ë`mM doir _mPo dmMZ
EH$m Q>moH$mda Amco hmoVo. _mÂ`mg_moaMm noM
hmoVm Vmo Jm¡V_ ~wÕ H$s _mŠg© Agm.
AZoH$Xm {dMma Ho$ë`mda ho XmoKohr _mÂ`mgmR>r
EH$aofr` Pmco. Xw:I Am{U emofU
øm Jmoï>r {c{hUmè`mZo, {dMma H$aUmè`mZo,
Aì`mhVnUo qMVZerc ~mocUmè`mZo
Ü`mZmV R>odyZM Amncm gm§ñH¥${VH$ ì`dhma
CaH$mdm; Ago _mPo _V ~ZV Mmcco Amho;
Vo nwT>o_mJo R>m_ hmoB©cM.
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dmMZmMo g§ñH$ma dmMZ H$aUmè`mda h_Img hmoVmVM,
nU AmnU H$m` dmMVmo?... hm àíZ AmnU H$m` ImVmo?
øm AWm©Zo nmhVm òB©c. _mÂ`mgma»`m H$m`_ñdê$nr
{eH$Umè`mcm Xwgao H$mhrM H$m_ Zgë`m_wio dmMZ hr Jmoï>
_hÎdmMr dmQ>cr. _w§~B©Vrc {gÕmW© _hm{dÚmc`mVrc
A\$mQ> J«§Wg§J«h, {JaUJmdmVrc XmoZ-VrZ dmMZmcò,
H$m_Jma H$ë`mU H|$ÐmMo dmMZmc`, ^maV_mVm
{gZo_mg_moarc XmoZ-VrZ XwH$mZo; \$moQ>© MM©JoQ> n[agamVrc
AgcrM XwH$mZo Agm Img E[a`m Amnë`mgmR>rM V`ma
Pmcm hmoVm H$s H$m` Ago AmOhr dmQ>Vo. Amë~oa H$m_yÀ`m
EH$m nwñVH$mgmR>r ñQ>°{cªJ Q>m°H$sOÀ`m _mJo Agcoë`m
nwñVH$mÀ`m XwH$mZmV àdoe H$aVmZm {VWë`m dmVmdaUm_wio
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2.
3.
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ñdJV VnmgÊ`mMo H$m_ qH$dm OmUrd Vw_À`mda
ñdV§ÌnUo OJÊ`mMr doi Amë`mdaM eŠ` Amho. hr JV
AdñWm qH$dm pñWVr øm AWm©er g_m§Va R>odVm òB©c.
AdñWm qH$dm pñWVr hr OS>dmXmÀ`m {ddamVyZ Am`mV
hmoVo. ñdJV Ü`mZmV Z KoUmam H$moUVmhr àmUr
M¡VÝ`dmXmH$S>o AmnmoAmnM IgH$Vmo. M¡VÝ`dmXr Pmë`mda
Vw_À`m gd© AdñWm qH$dm pñWVr Vw_À`m ApñVH$Voda
Adc§~yZ amhVmV. AmpñVH$Vm Y_m©À`m AmMaUmV Vwåhmcm
IoMyZ KoVo. ømMm VmoQ>m Agm H$s, Vw_Mo {dMma H$aU§
_`m©{XV hmoV OmV§. Ë`m_wio M¡VÝ`_` hmoU§ hm {dMma
H$aÊ`mÀ`m (ñdV§Ì) à{H«$òVcm _moR>m AS>Wim R>amdm.
M¡VÝ` ZgUmam _mUygM dV©_mZmda R>m_ à{V{H«$`m XoD$
eH$Vmo. ^yVH$mimMm AmT>mdm g_J«nUo gm§^miy eH$Vmo.
M¡VÝ`dmXr ZgUo hr {c{hUmè`mMr, {dMma H$aUmè`mMr
_hÎdmMr IyU _mZVm òB©c.
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1.
Amnë`m amhUr_mZmMr n{hë`m§XmM OmUrd Pmcr. AmnU
_w§~B©V AmhmoV H$m? hm àíZ Ë`mZ§Va H$m`_MmM _mZJwQ>rda
~gcocm Agm`Mm. nwT>o ho Genetic code gmaI§ S>moŠ`mV
KÅ> ~gc§. ømMm {dñVma ìhm`cm ZìdXMo XeH$ _cm nma
H$amdo cmJco; hm {dñVma hmoÊ`mMm H$mi _cm Volcanic
eruption gmaIm dmQ>Vmo. dfm©cm \$º$ B§Mâ qH$dm Ë`mnojm
H$_r A§Va nwT>o gaH$Ê`mMo. øm dmMZmMm Cn`moJ H$m` hmoV
Agmdm?... hm àíZ EH$m {dÚmnrR>mV _cm ì`m»`mZmcm
~mocm{dë`mda {ZH$mcmVM {ZKmcm. Ë`mM doir _mPo dmMZ
EH$m Q>moH$mda Amco hmoVo. _mÂ`mg_moaMm noM hmoVm Vmo Jm¡V_
~wÕ H$s _mŠg© Agm. AZoH$Xm {dMma Ho$ë`mda ho XmoKohr
_mÂ`mgmR>r EH$aofr` Pmco. Xw:I Am{U emofU øm Jmoï>r
{c{hUmè`mZo, {dMma H$aUmè`mZo, Aì`mhVnUo qMVZerc
~mocUmè`mZo Ü`mZmV R>odyZM Amncm gm§ñH¥${VH$ ì`dhma
CaH$mdm; Ago _mPo _V ~ZV Mmcco Amho; Vo nwT>o_mJo R>m_
hmoB©cM.
& 37Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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{chm`cm gwédmV Ho$cr Ë`m doir coIH$ AgUo qH$dm
hmoUo hr Jmoï> {VVH$s H$R>rU dmQ>cr ZìhVr. AmVm Vr Ver
Pmcr Amho. nwÝhm cmoH$emhr hm ^«_ Amho; Aer OmUrd
nwÝhm nwÝhm hmoV am{hë`mda Amnco dV©Z Am{U {c{hUo ho
A{YH$ Jw§VmJw§VrMo Am{U AmVyZ {H$S>dyZ Q>mH$Umao ~ZV
Mmcco Amho.
6.
{c{hUmè`m gJù`m§Zm dV©_mZmV AgoM dmQ>V Agoc
H$m`?
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_mÂ`m ~m~VrVcm {dMma-{dñVmamMm H$mi BVH$m
hiwdmanUo gaH$V Agë`mMr OmUrd hmoÊ`mMr H$maUo
AZoH$ gm§JVm òVrc. Ë`mVrc n{hc§ H$maU cj doYyZ
KoÊ`mMo qH$dm hþemar XmI{dÊ`mMo. àgma_mÜ`_m§er g§~§{YV
amhÿZ Amncr hþemar XmI{dUmar _mUgoM loð>; Ago
åhUVmZm VH$m©Mr AJXr ImOJr nmVir hr Amnë`mcm
{âH$mdyZ Úmdr cmJVo. àgma_mÜ`_m§À`m Odi Z OmUo
Am{U {dMma {dñVma ^y{_JV R>odë`m_wio "J«m_rU' Am{U
"X{cV' Aem XmoÝhr ~mOy _mÂ`mgmR>r Cnè`m R>aë`m. Ë`mMm
n[aUm_ Img H$ê$Z ~mOycm nS>Ê`mV Pmcm. ho ~mOycm
nS>Uo {Oìhmar cmJÊ`mBVnV Wmoa Agco Var H$mhr H$mimZo
Vo gÎdmÀ`m Odi OmUmao dmQ>co. nwT>o ho gÎdmÀ`m Odi
OmÊ`mZo ^mZ coIZmÀ`m _wimer òV am{hco. øm_wio
doJù`m Ñï>rÀ`m nQ²>Q>çmV `mdo cmJco. AmnU {c{hUmao
Am{U _mZdVoMm Kmof H$aUmao AmhmoV. ho Z¡{VH$ AmË_^mZ
H$m`_ñdê$nr {Q>H$dyZ R>odÊ`mMr D$Om© A§JmV Amcr.
{dMma-{dñVmamÀ`m ^y{_Ho$V H$m`mnmcQ> hmoUo; Am{U
^y{_Ho$VyZ gyMH$ AmË_^mZ òUo; ho {c{hUmè`mMo XmoZ
doJdoJio H$ßno; Vo {Xgm`cmM hdoV hm AÅ>mhmg
{c{hUmè`mZo Amnë`m H$mJXr H$m_mV (nona dH©$) {Pany
Úm`cm hdm. ømZ§VaM {c{hUmè`mMo H$g~ Am{U Ë`mMr
{H«$`mË_H$Vm Amnë`mg_moa òB©c. òWo {H«$`mË_H$Vm A{YH$
_hÎdmMr. OmJ{VH$sH$aUmÀ`m aoQ>çmV {H«$`mË_H$Vm
AJ«ñWmZr Agë`mdaM qH$dm R>odë`mda Amnë`mcm
_mZdVm {Q>H$dVm òB©c. Amnë`m gOrdnUmMo {Q>H$Uohr
Ë`mVM Amho. \$º$ H$g~mcm AJ«H«$_ {Xë`mg Amnco H$m`
hmoB©c?... gm§JUo H$R>rUM Amho.
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4.
5.
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{dH$ma Amho Ë`mÀ`mgmaImM Amho. {dMma {dñVmamMo
D$Om©ê$n Hw$Qw>§~ ì`dñWogmR>r, g_mOmgmR>r, gm§ñH¥${VH$
XodmUKodmUr IMu nS>ë`mda AZw^dmMo ñdV§Ì ~oQ> OÝ_mcm
òVo. øm ~oQ>mcm Img Ago ImOJrnU AgVo. AZw^dmÀ`m
~oQ>mÀ`m OÝ_mMr Am{U Ë`mÀ`m ImOJrnUmMr Mmhÿc
cmJë`mda ñdV:cm gOrd g_OUmè`m ì`º$sZo hm gJim
àdmh g_yhmÀ`m A§Va§JmV KwgdyZ nwÝhm Amnë`m ñdËdmgh
doJim H$mT>cm nm{hOo. Ë`mVyZ AmngyH$M EH$ ^y{_H$m V`ma
hmoVo. {dMma-{dñVmamÀ`m ^y{_Ho$V H$m`mnmcQ>
(Metamorphosis) hmoUo hr d`mV òÊ`mMr IyU g_Omdr.
& 38Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Or. Ho$. EoZmnwao
30 H¥$îUmOr, aKwd§e gmogm`Q>r,
{dO`ZJa (nyd©), dmZcogdmS>r,
gm§Jcr 416414
Mob.: 9423017836
[email protected]
OmXÿ_` dmñVdmMm
à`moJ Agcocr H$mX§~ar
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AmoiI & AemoH$ ~m~a
(ì`dñWoÀ`m Xmamda coIH$ Q>mMm KmgyZ _ocm nm{hOo,
_wcmIV, 2005) Ago åhQ>co Amho H$s "g_mOOrdZ
EdT>§ Jw§VmJw§VrM§ Amho H$s Ë`m_Üò Vwåhr g_mOOrdZmcm
H$WoVyZ ^m{fH$ H¥$VrÀ`m A§JmZo parallel (g_m§Va) amhÿ
eH$V Zmhr. Ë`mgmR>r H$mX§~ar hm \$m°_©M `mo½` Amho.'
EoZmnwao `m§Zr AdH$me (1997) hr n{hcr H$mX§~ar
ApñVËddmX Am{U dmñVddmX `m§Mm Ame` Am{U
e¡crer Vmi_oi KmcV EH$m gm_mÝ` H$cmd§VmÀ`m
g§Kfm©Mr H$hmUr åhUyZM _m§S>cr. OmB©À`m-Kar OmB© hr
H$mX§~ar Ë`m§Zr gmYmaUV: 1986-87À`m Xaå`mZ
{c{hcr. nU Vr XþX£dmZo 2010 gmcr à{gÕ Pmcr.
`mZ§Va A{^gaU (2002) hr H$mX§~ar {c{hVmZm
_mÌ Ë`m§À`mH$S>o H$mX§~ar coIZmMr R>mog ^y{_H$m hmoVr.
OmVrncrH$S>o OmUo qH$dm de caste hmoUo hr IaoVa
H$moUË`mhr ^maVr` coIH$mMr _yi JaO Amho. ho Z_yX
H$aÊ`mMo _hÎdmMo H$maU åhUOo Or.Ho$. EoZmnwao `m§Mo _yi
Zmd Jm¡V_ H¥$îUmOr H$m§~io. ^maVr` OmVr`VoÀ`m
dUì`mV EoZmnwao `m§Zm H$m§~io AmS>Zmd \o$Hy$Z Úmdo cmJco
`mMo H$maU åhUOo Ë`m AmS>ZmdmMm Hw$Ur \$m`Xm AJa
J¡a\$m`Xm KoD$ Zò qH$dm g_O AWdm J¡ag_O H$ê$Z KoD$
○
M_ËH$m[aH$ dmQ>Vo. H$maU EoZmnwao ho EH$
CËH¥$ï> {MÌH$ma AmhoV. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zm H${dVm, {gZo_m
Am{U ZmQ>H$mMo Va \$maM doS> Amho. H${dVm, {gZo_m,
ZmQ>H$ Am{U {MÌH$cm `m {df`m§dagwÕm Ë`m§Zr ~aoM
coI {c{hcoco AmhoV. Vo gwÕm AJXr M{H$V H$aUmao
AgoM AmhoV. `m joÌmVhr Vo _moR>r H$m_{Jar H$ê$ eH$co
AgVo, nU Vo H$mhr KS>co Zmhr. H$m Hw$Umg R>mD$H$?
`mcm Am{W©H$ n[apñWVrgwÕm O~m~Xma AmhoM åhUm
qH$dm Amnco H$cmd§Vm§gmR>rMo AgUmao ^maVr`
n`m©daUgwÕm O~m~Xma Agoc.
ehamH$S>o Mcm qH$dm IoS>çmH$S>o Mcm `mVc§ H$m`
Ia§ Am{U H$m` ImoQ>§ `mMm _mJ_yghr ZgVmZm EoZmnwao
M.Sc.(Zoology) Mr {S>J«r KoD$Z, EH$m _moR>çm
AmOmamZo ÌñV hmoD$Z, Mm§JXod nmQ>cmà_mUo,
H$dR>o_hm§H$mi ({OW§ AOyZ nmUrgwÕm ß`m`cm {_iV
Zmhr) BW§ H$m°coOda àmÜ`mnH$ åhUyZ éOy Pmco. Xaå`mZ
Ë`m§À`m H$Wm "h§g' `m _m{gH$mVyZ à{gÕ Pmë`m hmoË`m.
AmZ§X A§VaH$a `m§Zr Ë`m§À`m øm gwédmVrÀ`m H$Wm
(EdT>çm chmZ d`mV) N>mnÊ`mMo H$m¡VwH$ Am{U YmS>g
H$aÊ`mMo _w»` H$maU åhUOo Ë`m H$Wm AJXr Or.E.
Hw$cH$UvÀ`m {XeoZo OmUmè`m hmoË`m.
H$dR>o_hm§H$miÀ`m n`m©daUmV EoZmnwao `m§Zr Voamdm
_{hZm (eãXmc`, {Xdmir 98) hr H$Wm Ooìhm {c{hcr
VoìhmnmgyZ Vo Or.E. Hw$cH$UvnmgyZ gmdY Pmco. Var
Ë`m§Mm H$WmcoIZmMm gnmQ>m MmcyM am{hcm Am{U gË`H$Wm
~§X nS>co Agco Var Ë`m§Mm dmagm Mmc{dUmao AZwïw>^ gwÕm
Or.Ho$. EoZmnwa|À`m H$Wm N>mny cmJco. Am{U EoZmnwa|Zm
H$WmcoIH$ åhUyZ _amR>r gm{hË`{dídmV _mÝ`Vm {_imcr.
BWdaÀ`m Ë`m§À`m H$WmcoIZmÀ`m àdmgmV _cm Ë`m§Mr
H$WmcoIZmMr Ñï>r {ZIi H$cmdmXrM hmoVr Ago Zm|Xdmdogo
dmQ>Vo. _mÌ AmË_M[aÌmË_H$ \$mnQ>ngmam hr H$Wm à{gÕ
Pmë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zm ~è`mn¡H$s _ZñVmn ghZ H$amdm cmJcm.
AWm©V `mM H$mimV ^mcM§Ð Zo_mS>o `m§Zr H$Wm dmL²>_`
àH$mam{df`r, cKwH$Wm g§ñH¥$Vr{df`r Or {dYmZ§ Ho$cr
Ë`m~Ôc EoZmnwao Zoh_r qMVmJ«ñV Agm`Mo. AmnU Mm§Jë`m
H$Wm {chÿZM Zo_mS>|À`m H$Wo{df`rÀ`m {dYmZm§Zm CÎma XoD$
Ago _Zmo_Z R>adyZ Ë`m§Zr AmOda OdiOdi 70-80
H$Wm {c{hë`m AmhoV. nU H$Wmg§J«h Ë`m§À`m Zmdmda \$º$
XmoZM AmhoV.
H$Wm `m dmL²>_`àH$mamV EoZmnwao `m§Zr Amnco ñWmZ
^¸$_ Ho$co Agco Var EoZmnwao `m§Zr EH$m _wcmIVr_Üò
○
coIZmMr gwédmV Am{U AmOda
Eo ZmnwË`m§Za|Àm `m{_imco
co gm{hpË`H$ è _cm \$ma
& 39Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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De caste hmoÊ`mMr à{H«$`m gwê$ hmoVo Am{U dJ© qH$dm
Class _Üò ê$nm§V[aV hmoVo. EoZmnwaogwÕm ho ~r.S>r.S>r.
Mmi g§ñH¥$Vr_YyZ S>r H$mñQ> Pmcoco coIH$ Agë`mZo
Ë`m§À`m ^m{fH$ H¥$Vt_YyZ H$Yr OmVr`VoMm ñne© hmoV
Zmhr åhUyZ Vo OÝ_mZo X{cV Agco Var gm{hË`mÀ`m
g§X^m©V Ë`m§Zm X{cV coIH$ åhUyZ H$Xm{nhr _moOVm
òUma Zmhr.
{JaUJmdmVrc g_yhmMo OrdZ {JaUr g§nm_wio
CX²ÜdñV hmoUo, EdT>rM `m H$mX§~arMr H$hmUr Zmhr qH$dm
hr H$mX§~ar Ho$di g_yh{Zð>M Amho Ago åhUVm òUma
Zmhr. H$maU [a~moQ> À`m A§Va§Jm_Üò _w»`V: dm`Xoer
nm§S>çm ømMr H$hmUr gd© {JaU~m~y§Mo à{V{Z{YËd H$aVo
Am{U `m gd© {JaU~m~y§MrM H$m` Va AÝ` _w§~B©H$am§Mr
ehar ~H$mcr_Üò Pmcocr CX²ÜdñV AdñWmgwÕm
AYmoao{IV H$aVo. ho CX²ÜdñV Pmcoc§ OrdZ EoZmnwao `m§Zr
H$mX§~arÀ`m eodQ>r Á`m ZOa~§XrZo Ho$co Amho Vr dmMH$mMr
gwÕm ZOa~§Xr H$aVo. `m H$mX§~arV EoZmnwao `m§Zr OmXÿ_`
dmñVdmMm (magical realism) à`moJ Ho$cm Amho.
[a~moQ> Mm Ame` g_¥Õ H$aVmZm EoZmnwao ~r.S>r.S>r.
Mmi Am{U _w§~B©Vrc AÝ` nmoQ>g§ñH¥$VtVrc àXoemMr
dU©Zo AJXr E{_c Pmocm `m H$mX§~arà_mUo V§VmoV§V
XoVmZm {XgVmV. nU hm Vn{ecmMm ^mJ [anmoQ>© åhUyZ
òV ZgyZ H$WmZH$mMr JaO åhUyZ òVmo. ~r.S>r.S>r.
Mmi åhUOo PmonS>nÅ>r Zìho Am{U âc°Q> {gñQ>r_hr
Zmhr. `mÀ`m_YrcM {d{MÌ ì`dñWm Amho. `m ì`dñWoMo
Vnerc åhUyZ ho gJi§ òV amhV§. Ë`m_Üò JmoHw$imï>_r
hm Va ~r.S>r.S>r. MmirMm A{d^mÁ` KQ>H$. Ë`mMo gd©
Vnerc M{H$V H$aUmao AmhoV. Ë`mMà_mUo JUnVr
CËgdmMo VnercgwÕm _hÎdnyU© Ago {Q>nco AmhoV. `m
Vn{ecm§À`m AZwf§JmZo _w§~B©Vrc cmoH$JrVo Am{U
cmoH$Z¥ËògwÕm EoZmnwao JaOoà_mUo H$mX§~arâ noaV
amhVmV. ~r.S>r.S>r. Mmi, EHy$U _w§~B©Mo Vnerc XoV
AgVmZm EoZmnwao J«m_rU ^mJmMo, H$s Á`m Jmdm§_YyZ ho
cmoH$ _w§~B©cm AmcoV, {VWcogwÕm Vnerc J«m_rU
dmñVdmer {ZJ{S>V AgoM XoVmV. H$maU EoZmnwao `m§Mr
J«m_rU Am{U ZmJa `m XmoÝhr g§ñH¥$Vter Zmi OmoS>cocr
Amho.
~r.S>r.S>r. MmirMr ~mocr hr ñdV§ÌM Amho.
åhUOo _w§~B©_Yrc BVa nmoQ>g§ñH¥$VtÀ`m qhXr{_{lV
~§~æ`m ~mocrhÿZ doJir. `m ~r.S>r.S>r. MmirÀ`m
~mocr_Üò KmQ>r Am{U H$moH$Ur ~mocrMo {_lU Amho.
EoZmnwao `m§Zr Á`m Ë`m nmÌmÀ`m àmXo{eH$ Am{U
gm§ñH¥${VH$ nmíd©^y_rda `m ~moctMm Cn`moJ Ho$cocm
○
{JaUJmdmVrc g_yhmMo OrdZ
{JaUr g§nm_wio CX²ÜdñV hmoUo, EdT>rM
`m H$mX§~arMr H$hmUr Zmhr qH$dm
hr H$mX§~ar Ho$di g_yh{Zð>M Amho
Ago åhUVm òUma Zmhr. H$maU [a~moQ> À`m
A§Va§Jm_Üò _w»`V: dm`Xoer nm§S>çm
ømMr H$hmUr gd© {JaU~m~y§Mo à{V{Z{YËd
H$aVo Am{U `m gd© {JaU~m~y§MrM H$m`
Va AÝ` _w§~B©H$am§Mr ehar ~H$mcr_Üò
Pmcocr CX²ÜdñV AdñWmgwÕm AYmoao{IV
H$aVo. ho CX²ÜdñV Pmcoc§ OrdZ EoZmnwao `m§Zr
H$mX§~arÀ`m eodQ>r Á`m ZOa~§XrZo Ho$co Amho
Vr dmMH$mMr gwÕm ZOa~§Xr H$aVo.
`m H$mX§~arV EoZmnwao `m§Zr OmXÿ_` dmñVdmMm
(magical realism) à`moJ Ho$cm Amho.
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Zò. AWm©V, _w§~B©VM chmZmMo _moR>o Pmë`m_wio Ë`m§À`mH$S>o
X{cVËdmM§ aS>JmU§ _wimVM ZìhV§. Zm_Xod T>gmi
Á`mà_mUo X{cV aS>JmU§ Z _m§S>Vm WoQ> H${dVocm {^S>co
Ë`mà_mUo EoZmnwaogwÕm H$moUË`mhr X{cV dómMm AmYma
Z KoVm H$Wocm {^S>co Vo Ho$di _mŠg©dmXr Ñï>rÀ`m
à^mdm_wioM. T>gmi Ogo Am§~oS>H$admXr àoaUocm _mŠg©dmXr
Ñï>rZo ½cmo~c (d¡pídH$) ~Z{dVmV, VgoM H$Wo_Üò
EoZmnwao _amR>r H$Wocm ½cmo~c Ñï>rH$S>o di{dVmV.
[a~moQ> hr H$mX§~ar Ho$di {JaUJmdmnwaVr _`m©{XV
amhV Zmhr, Va _w§~B©_Yrc gd© àH$maÀ`m nmoQ>g§ñH¥$Vrcm
gwÕm ñne© H$arV amhVo. CXm. YmamdrgmaIr PmonS>nÅ>r,
XmXagmaIr ~«m÷Unwar, ~oham_nmS>çmgmaIm _wpñc_
g_yh, _c~ma {hc Aem AZoH$ nmoQ>g§ñH¥$Vr AmhoV H$s
Á`m§À`m Ë`m§À`m EH$_oH$m§_Yrc Jw§VmJw§VrMm Vmi_oi
cmJV Zmhr, nU Ë`m nmoQ>g§ñH¥$Vr EH$_oH$m§da Hw$aKmoS>r
H$aÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$arV AgVmV. EoZmnwao `m§Zr H$mX§~ar_Üò
{ZdS>cocm àXoe åhUOo {S>cmB©S> amoS>, ~r.S>r.S>r. Mmi
Am{U hm àXoe åhUOoM [a~moQ> Mm Iam Zm`H$ qH$dm
à{VZm`H$ Amho. `m ~r.S>r.S>r. Mmit_Yrc cmoH$ AR>am
nJS> OmVtMo Agë`m_wio ~r.S>r.S>r. Mmir øm goŠ`wca
(No Religion) Aem ñdê$nmÀ`mM AmhoV. BW§ _mUgmMr
& 40Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Am§~oS>H$am§Mr ehamH$S>o OmÊ`m_Ycr S>r H$mñQ>
hmoÊ`mMr ^y{_H$m Am{U Jm§YrOtMr OrdZe¡cr {df`H$
^y{_H$m `m§_Yrc `w{º$dmXemó (dialectic) VnmgÊ`mMo
H$m_ EoZmnwao `m§Zr dmMH$m§da gmondco Amho. Varhr [a~moQ>
Mo A§Va§J Ago gm§JVo H$s Jm§Yr Am{U Am§~oS>H$a EH$M
~moJXm XmoZ {déÕ {Xem§Zr IUV hmoVo. Jm§Yr Am{U
Am§~oS>H$a `m XmoKm§Mrhr Ñï>r _mUgmcm _mUygnU {_idyZ
XoÊ`mMr hmoVr. EoZmnwao `m§Mrhr OrdZÑï>r [a~moQ> _Üò `mM
ñdê$nmMr Amho.
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Amho. VarnU ~r.S>r.S>r. MmirÀ`m ~mocrcm Omo doJim
~mO Amho Vmo gm{hË`mV Ia§ Va n{hë`m§XmM C_Q>cocm
{XgVmo. Zmhr Va ^mD$ nmÜò `m§Mr ^mfm (dmcnmImS>r
~mocr) gwÕm AZoH$ doim A{ÔZ Šcmgcm ^mdUmar
Amho. nU EoZmnwao `m§Zr ~r.S>r.S>r. MmirVcr ~mocr
Añgc arVrZo dmnacr Amho. EHo$ H$mir ~r.S>r.S>r.
Mmit_Yë`m dmMH$m§Zm ^mD$ nmÜò Am{U AÊUm^mD$
gmR>o ho coIH$ Am{U Ë`m§Mr ^mfm \$ma AmdS>m`Mr.
H$maU Vo XmoÝhr coIH$ J§^ra Am{U cmoH${à` Ago hmoVo.
nU EoZmnwao `m§Zr dmnacocr ~mocr Img H$ê$Z ~r.S>r.S>r.
MmirMrM Amho H$s Á`m_YyZ H$moUË`mhr Om{VY_m©Mr
Ho$di ^mfodê$Z AmoiI nQ>V Zmhr, H$s A_H$m _mUyg
øm øm OmVrMm qH$dm Y_m©Mm qH$dm n§WmMm Agmdm.
\$º$ EdT>§ H$iy eH$V§ H$s hm KmQ>r Agmdm H$s H$moH$Ur
Agmdm. AWm©V, ho gwÕm cmoH$ OwÝ`m {nT>rVcoM åhUyZ
AmoiIVmV. H$maU OwÝ`m {nT>rVë`m cmoH$m§Zr ~r.S>r.S>r.
MmirV Ë`m§Mr Ë`m§Mr ^mfm (~mocr) OnyZ R>odcocr
Amho. nU VéU {nT>r_Üò _mÌ hm ^m{fH$ ~Xc Ho$di
~r.S>r.S>r. MmirMm åhUyZM òVmo.
H°$a_À`m Ioim_Üò Rebound ([a~moQ>) _maVmZm
[a~moQ> _maUmè`mMm {ZU©` hm AmË_{Zð> (subjective)
AgVmo nU [a~moQ> _maë`mZ§Va Ë`mMm n[aUm_ _mÌ
dñVw{Zð> (objective) AgmM AgVmo. EoZmnwao `m§Mr
{dMmagaUr [a~moQ> _maVmZm AmË_{Zð> ñdê$nmMr dmQ>cr
Var [a~moQ> _maë`mZ§Va (H$mX§~ar g§në`mZ§Va) Ë`mMm
EH${ÌV n[aUm_ (cumulative effect) _mÌ dñVw{Zð>
Agm Pmcocm Amho. Varhr [a~moQ> _maVmZm EoZmnwao `m§À`m
{dMmaàUmcr_Üò "Á`m H$moëhmnya {OëømM§ AW©emó `m
{JaUY§Úmda hmoV§ Ë`mcm EH$ àH$maMr AmohmoQ>rM cmJcr.
Ë`mMm n[aUm_ gm§ñH¥${VH$ XodmUKodmUrBVH$m _`m©{XV
ZgyZ _mUgmM§ _mUygnU g§nwï>mV AmUÊ`mÀ`m ñVamn`ªV
nmPacm Amho.' _w§~B©_Üò ZOa~§XrMm Ioi \$ma cmoH${à`
Amho Am{U {VWco cmoH$gwÕm `m ZOa~§Xrda {dídmg
R>odVmV. Eadr H$moUVmhr OmXÿJma gwÕm AgoM ZOa~§XrMo
ê$n XoVmo. (Iao Va ZOa~§Xr hm Ho$di ~Zmd Amho, Vr \$º$
hmVMcmIr AgVo.) Vem àH$mao CXmarH$aU, ImOJrH$aU
Am{U d¡pídH$sH$aU (LPG Formula) hr `m {dídmMrM
Ho$cocr ZOa~§Xr Amho, hm `m H$mX§~arMm EH${ÌV n[aUm_
(cumulative effect) W¸$ H$aUmam Amho. EoZmnwao `m§Zr
Magical Realism dmnacm Amho åhUyZ hr H$mX§~ar
d¡pídH$ hmoV Zmhr Va LPG À`m d¡pídH$ ZOa~§Xr_wio hr
H$mX§~ar d¡pídH$ hmoD$ eH$Vo. (Ooìhm `m H$mX§~arMo
B§J«Or_Üò ^mfm§Va hmoB©c VoìhmM, AÝ`Wm Zmhr.)
& 41Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
S>m°. AemoH$ ~m~a
^mfm, H$dR>o _hm§H$mi,
{O. gm§Jcr 416405.
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_ZmoJV & AmewVmof nmoVXma
{M{H$ËgH$ AmH$cZ
H$ê$Z KoÊ`mMr
BÀN>m Amho!
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am. e§. XmVma ZmQ>ç nwañH$ma :
AmZ§X^moJ _m°c
& 42Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
_mUyg {H$Vrhr AmYw{ZH$ Pmcm,
àmJ{VH$ Pmcm, gwg§ñH¥$V Pmcm,
gw{e{jV Pmcm Var Ë`mÀ`m
_ZmVcr OmV, OmVm OmV Zmhr.
`m ZmQ>H$mMm hm Ame` Ho$di
OmVrnwaVmM _`m©{XV amhV Zmhr,
Va AmOÀ`m gm_m{OH$, gm§ñH¥${VH$
Am{U Am{W©H$ n`m©daUmer Vmo
ZmV§ OmoS>Vmo Am{U AmYw{ZH$
_mUgmMm, OJmMm EH$
gd©g_mdoeH$ N>oX AË`§V VacVoZ§,
gyMH$VoZ§ Am{U ZmQ>çnyU© arVrZ§
àH$Q> H$aVmo.
nma§n[aH$Vm Am{U AmYw{ZH$Vm
`m§À`m ì`m{_lVoV YS>nS>Umam
_mUyg BW§ àË``mcm òVmo.
{_iUmè`m g§YrMm \$m`Xm KoD$Z
nwT>o OmUmam ~«m÷UoVa dJ©,
XþImdcocm ~«m÷U dJ©,
OmJ{VH$sH$aUmMm aoQ>m, doJdoJù`m
àH$maÀ`m àXÿfUm§V àËòH$ _yë`mer
H$amdr cmJUmar VS>OmoS> Am{U
ApñVËdmgmR>r H$amdr cmJUmar
YS>nS> `m gdmªVyZ _mJ© H$mT>m`cm
Zm`H$Zm{`Ho$cm hdm` \$º$
MH$MH$mQ>mZ§ {XndUmam _m°c.
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H$aUo åhUOo ñdV:H$S>o Am{U ^dVmcmH$S>o,
cmoH$mdH$memH$S>o nhmÊ`mMr Zm_r g§Yr AgVo. {c{hVmZm
nmhmÊ`mMr Ñï>r {_iVo. ZmQ>H$ {chÿZ hmoVo Am{U gVH©$
g_mO Vo a§J_§Mmda nmhÿ cmJVmo Voìhm Vr Ñï>r {dH${gV hmoV
OmVo. nU, {c{hÊ`mÀ`m AmYr AmnU "~KÊ`m'Mr Ñï>r
KS>dV AgVmo. AmnU H$m` dmMVmo, Hw$R>o amhVmo, Amncm
B{Vhmg H$m`, Ë`m B{VhmgmH$S>o AmnU H$go ~KVmo `m
gJù`m§VyZ Amnco "~KUo' KS>V AgVo.
"AmZ§X^moJ _m°c' {c{hVmZm H$moëhmnya Am{U
^dVmcmZo {Xcoë`m Ñï>rVyZ ñdV:H$S>o Am{U ^dVmcmH$S>o
~Ky eH$cmo. "~KUo' {Zìdi ^m¡Jmo{cH$ ZìhVo. Vo, ZmQ>H$
{c{hVmZm, _mÂ`m AmoiIrer {ZJ{S>V hmoVo.
àH$Q>rH$aUmÀ`m AZoH$ eŠ`Vm gm§Jmd Am{U H$moëhmnyaZo
{Xë`m. Jmdo Am{U Jmdm§Mo "AgUo'nU _cm ^md{ZH$
nmR>~i XoVmV. D$O}cm ~i XoVmV. B§nëgogZm OmJê$H$
H$aVmV. EH$m jUr ZmQ>H$mÀ`m aMZoMo, ê$nmMo Am{U
Ame`mMo ^mZ XoVmV. `m AWm©Zo {c{hUo hm H$moaS>m ì`dhma
ZgVmo - \$m°_© emoYÊ`mMm qH$dm Ame`mZo âÊ`mMm. `m
g§X^m©V ^mdZm Am{U {dMma `m§Mr ê$T>mWm©Zo Ho$cocr
{d^mJUr Amnë`mcm _mÝ` H$aVm òV Zmhr. Ame` Am{U
ê$n AgoM Amnë`m AmoiIrMo ^mJ AgVmV EH${ÌVnUo. nmÌo, Ë`m§Mo {dMma - ê$n, ê$nmMo ^mZ Am{U
Ë`mMr aMZm {Z{_©{Và{H«$òV ghO {_gicoco AgVmV.
coIH$ åhUyZ AmnU Ë`mV gm_rc hmoVmo Am{U cm§~da nU
Cô AgVmo. Xgam Mm¡H$mV C^maë`mà_mUo.
H$moëhmnyaMm Xgam Mm¡H$ _cm gm_rc hmoU,o VQ>ñW
amhUo, {M{H$Ëgm H$aUo, g_W©Z H$aUo Aem doJdoJù`m
~m~tMm _oi KS>dUmam AdH$me dmQ>Vmo. ga§Om_r ì`dñWm,
nma§n[aH$ {dMmaMm¡H$Q>r, AYcr_Ycr AmYw{ZH$Vm Am{U
Ë`mM~amo~arZo àñWm{nV kmZì`dñWocm hmcdV
Zdn[adV©Zmcm {Xem XoUmè`m `§ÌUm BWo EH$gmW gVH©$
AgVmV. gm§JmdVyZ {eH$m`cm òVmZm añVm BWo Wm§~m`Mm
Am{U _J, {VWyZ nwT>o JmdmÀ`m g§X^m©V "AmYw{ZH$' dmQ>Umao
añVo ôQ>m`Mo. ga§Om_r Mm¡H$Q> Am{U OmVì`dñWm ^¸$_
R>do V "AmYw{ZH$'VoH$S>o Am{U "àJVr'H$S>o dmQ>Mmc H$aUmè`m
~XcmVrc H$moëhmnyagmaIr Jmoc~c ehao "Zm BYaH$m Zm
CYaH$m' Aem AdñWoV cQ>H$cocr. "{edmOr Am_Mm Am{U
{edmOr Vw_Mm' Aer {ÛY«dw mË_ _m§S>Ur AemM Jmoc~c
OJmVë`m amOH$maUmMm n[anmH$. ^m§S>maH$a Am{U Ooåg coZ
àH$aUmZ§Va {ÛY«dw mË_ AmoiIr Am{U Ë`m_mJÀ`m Apñ_Vm§Mo
amOH$maU A{YH$m{YH$ _O~yV hmoV Amho. AmoiI Am{U
Apñ_Vm `m§À`m OmoamdaMo VmUo~mUo Am{U amOH$maU Amncr
{d{dY ê$no XmI{dVmZm JmoqdX nmZga|Zr {c{hcoë`m
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~gJm|S>m nmQ>rc, nm§S>~m hoJS>o Q>mi gmoS>dV,
V~cm cmdyZ Am{U noQ>r YaV gya cmdVmV. AmOmo~m§Zr
{H$amUm _mcmM§ XþH$mZ gwê$ Ho$c§ nU ImXr Midi Am{U
{dÇ>cmÀ`m ZmXmZ§ Y§Xm H$am`cm O_cm Zmhr. åhUyZ
XþH$mZmÀ`m OmJr ÔZ WmQ>c§ VoìhmnmgyZ Ë`mcm ÔZmM§
XþH$mZ åhUVmV. Va, drUm KoD$Z _r _Yo ~gcmo` Am{U
n§MnXr g§nm`cm `m`Mr dmQ> ~KVmo`. VodT>çmV, åh_ycmc
gm§JmdH$a Zoh_rgmaIo dmè`mÀ`m cHo$argmaIo òVmV.
V~ë`mda ~gVmV. gJio haH$coV H$maU åh_ycmc
gm§JmdH$am§Mr OmXÿB© ~moQ>o. n§MnXr g§nm`Mr Vr {dÇ>mo~maIw_mB©À`m JOamZo. {dR>mo~mÀ`m JOamcm V~ë`mMm R>oH$m
_mÂ`mgmR>r A°S>OñQ> H$am`Mm {ZË`mMm ^mJ, H$maU _r
ZmMUma AgVmo. åh_ycmc _mÂ`mgmR>r ZOmH$VrMo ~moc
gmXa H$aVmV, H$maU X_don`ªV _cm ZmMdm`Mo hm Ë`m§Mm
AO|S>m! AmO Zoh_rnojm PmoH$mV ZmMcm åhUyZ gJù`m§Mm
OmñVr Mhm ß`m`Mm _cm AmJ«h. ~mim~mB© {VMm JmoS> Mhm
AmUyZ XoVo. AmR>dS>çmV _cm EH$XmM {_iUmam Mhm _r
{nVmo. Xaå`mZ, gJio {XdgâmVë`m VH«$mar, Amnmnco
CÚmoJ EH$_oH$m§Zm gm§JVmV. ~gJm|S>m nmQ>cm§Mo Mhm {nD$Z
hmoVo. Vo _cm Im§Úmda KoD$Z KamH$S>o gmoS>VmV. _r
AYm©_wYm© Pmoncocm.
ZmQ>H$ ZmdmÀ`m na\$m°{_ªJ AmQ>g© mR>rM§ ho _mP§
n{hc§d{hc§ EŠñnmoPa. â^ê$Z g§dmX gmYUma§. Ag§ H$mhr
_cm {c{hVm òBc
© H$m`? ñnogM§ Ag§ S>m`Z°{_H$ _mÂ`m
ZmQ>H$mVyZ _cm C^§ H$aVm òBc
© H$m`? ho _mÂ`mgmR>r Zoh_rMo
_wÔo am{hco AmhoV. _cm dmQ>V§ H$s ZmQ>H$ ho _mÜ`_
AdH$memÀ`m Aem _wÚmgmR>r ìhcZoa~c AgV§. ê$nmVM Vo
cnc§` - A§J^yV Agmd§ - H$maU Ë`mMm cmBìhcrZog,
Ë`mM§ "_Yco'nU. åhQ>c§ Va EH$m ~mOycm Vo AmË`§{VH$
ì`{º$JV AgV§. {Xdgâ am~Umè`m ~mim~mB©cm MhmgmR>r
Ceran`ªV VmQ>H$iV ~gmd§ cmJm`M§. {edm`, _moOŠ`m
n¡emV XÿY Am{U gmIaogmR>r {MS>{MS> ìhm`Mr Vr {ZamirM.
ârV â H$gcm "À`m' H$aVrg åhUyZ ÔZH$ar ~mn`§ ZmH§$
_moS>m`Mo Vo doJi§M. Xþgè`mM jUr, "_r AgÊ`m'Mr gmar
{McIV§ \o$Hy$Z cmoH$m§Zm gm_moa§ OmÊ`mMr gm_y{hH$Vm
na\$m°_Ý© g_Yo AgVo Or _cm ÔZmÀ`m AdH$memZo n`ë`m§Xm
XmI{dcr. AJ{UV eŠ`Vm {Z_m©U H$aV cmoH$mdH$memV
a__mU hmoUmao Am{U doiàg§Jr AmìhmZ XoUmao ZmQ>H$mMo
"_Yco'nU _cm ^mdVo. Am{U Vgo ZmQ>H$ {c{hÊ`mMr
AmH$m§jm _r ~miJyZ AgVmo.
ZmQ>H$ {c{hUo - EImXr H${dVm {c{hUo dm ^mfm§Va
○
ÔZmMr doi hmoVo. ÔZmÀ`m XþH$mZmV
Jw édmaÀ`m
AmOmo~m, Jwédæ`m ñdm_r, Xodmßnm Zm`H$dS>r,
& 43Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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g_H$mcrZ {_Ìmcm ho gJio {Xgco ZgVo Va ZmQ>H$ gVH©$
g_mOmn`ªV nmohmoMco ZgVo. {Jare Hw$cH$Uu hm _mPm
OdiMm {_Ì Am{U A{ZVm XmVo (_r {c{hcoë`m AmYrÀ`m
ZmQ>H$mMr {X½X{e©H$m) _mo{hVcm H$m` nmohmoMdm`Mo Amho Vo
à^mdrnUo Amnë`m a§J^mfoVyZ nmohmoMdVmV.
ZmQ>H$mZ§VaMo ZmQ>H$hr VodT>Mo ZmQ>H$s` AgVo. EH$m
{d{eï> Q>ßß`mda {c{hcoco ZmQ>H$ _mÂ`mgmR>r "_mJo' nS>V.o
^dVmc ~XcV OmVmo. AmnU ~XcV AgVmo. Zdo noM Am{U
Zì`m _m§S>UrMo doJdoJio _mJ© gmnS>V amhVmV. AmVmem, _cm
^maVmVrc Am{U H$Yr H$Yr ^maVm~mhoaMr ZmQ>H$o ~Km`cm
{_iVmV. H$Yr-H$Yr ZmQ>H$ ZH$mo dmQ>md§ BVH§$ ZmQ>H$ hmoV.§
{edm`, BVa H$cmê$n§hr IwUmdV amhmVmV. `m AWm©Z,o ì`º$
hmoÊ`mgmR>r ê$nmÀ`m {eñVrMo ~§YZ ZH$mo dmQ>V.o _J,
åh_wcmc gm§JmdH$am§Zm H§$Q>åo naar H$mo[aAmoJm« \$s_Yë`m
AmñVmX Xo~e§y r OmoS>y nhmVmo. Va, H$Yr, O_©ZrVcm S>\$dmcm
_mohå_X {namOr gaZmB©H$m§gmR>r S>\$ dmOdVmo` Ag§ dmQ>V.§
~marH$-~marH$ VwH$S>çm§V {dIwaVmo` AmnU. g_H$mcrZ
ZmVog~§ Y§ Am{U g_mOmÀ`m A§Va©MZm ~XcVm`V. ~hþ{dY
Ñ{ï>H$moZ, ^mfm Am{U OrdZe¡cr AmH$mamcm òVm`V. `m
nmíd©^_y rda, "eoAa' H$aVm òBc
© Aem cmoH$mdH$memV ZmQ>H$
H$go ZoVm òBc
© ? Ë`mgmR>r Ë`mMo ê$n H$go Agoc? \o$g~wH$ dm
Eg²E_²Eg² qH$dm J«m_n§Mm`Vr Am{U cmoH$g^m `m§gma»`m
Zì`m "na\$m°{_ªJ AìhoÝ`yO'À`m g§X^m©V _r H$gco ZmQ>H$
{chm`Mo? "{~J ~m°g' MdrZo nmhmV ~gcoë`m Kamn`ªV
qH$dm ~maS>râ nmÊ`mgmR>r gH$minmgyZ am§JVo VmQ>H$iV
C^macoë`m§n`ªV _mPo åhUUo nmohmoMc
o H$m`? H$s, ZmQ>H$mMr
AmdmhH$Vm XmoZ-Mma chmZ-_moR>çm eham§Vrc N>mQo >I
o mZr
~§{XñV ZmQ>çJ¥hmVrc _moOŠ`m àojH$m§naw Vr amhrc? nU,
^modVmcÀ`m AmH$cZmMo H$moUVo ZmQ>H$s` ê$n AmH$mamcm
òBc
© ? Ago Am{U Ago BVa àíZ _mÂ`mg_moa Cô amhV
AgVmV. `m àíZm§Mo {M{H$ËgH$ AmH$cZ H$ê$Z KoÊ`mMr
_mPr BÀN>m Amho Am{U Ë`mgmR>r "_hmamï´> \$mC§S>eo Z'Mm
nwañH$ma _cm ~i XoBc
© Agm {dMma _r H$aVmo.
○
"{edmOr H$moU hmoVm?' `m nwpñVHo$À`m {Z{_ÎmmZo "Xgam Mm¡H$
na§nao'cm ì`mnH$ ^mZ {Xco. BWo, _wÔm \$º$ nwpñVHo$Mm Zmhr
Va "{edmOr H$moU hmoVm Midir'Zo {ÛY«dw mË_ Mm¡H$Q>r _moS>y Z
g_mOmcm _ycJm_r OrdZÑï>r XoÊ`mMm ^mJ Amho. EH$m
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& 44Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
- AmewVmof nmoVXma
706-gr, g_«mQ> H$m°cZr,
Am`gmocoeZ hm°pñnQ>c amoS>,
H$moëhmnya 416012.
Mob. 09342835358
[email protected]
VWmH${WV àJVrÀ`m
Q>ßß`mdarc Zì`m
CVa§S>rMr Jw§VmJw§V
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& 45Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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& 46Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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"AmZ§X^moJ _m°c' `m ZmQ>H$mVyZ AmewVmofZo Ho$cm Amho.
_mZdr OrdZmVrc ì`º$sÀ`m dmJÊ`mM§, A§V{d©amoYmM§,
ZmQ>çmM§ AmewVmofcm AmH$f©U Amho. Zdam Am{U ~m`H$mo
`m XmoZ ì`{º$aoIm§À`m nañna{damoYr dmJÊ`mVrc {dcjU
VmU H$m`_ R>odyZ _mZdr dV©ZmM§ IynM N>mZ {MÌU
H$aÊ`mV Vmo H$_mcrMm èñdr Pmcm Amho.
H$moëhmnya {OëømVrc H$g~m gm§Jmdgma»`m
N>moQ>çmem IoS>çmVyZ chmZmMm _moR>m Pmcocm AmewVmof
Am`wî`mÀ`m Z§VaÀ`m Q>ßß`mV ZmoH$arÀ`m {Z{_ÎmmZo
BMcH$a§Or, H$moëhmnya, ~§Jcmoa Aem AZoH$ {R>H$mUr {\$aV
am{hcm. J«m_rU, ZmJar Am{U _hmZJar OrdZdmñVdmer
Ë`mMm AWm©VM àË`j g§nH©$ am{hcm. Ë`m_wio Ë`mcm
AZoH$ ñVam§darc, doJdoJù`m ^m¡Jmo{cH$ n`m©daUmVrc
^mfoMo nmoV dmnaU§ ghO O_V§. Ë`mÀ`m coIZmVrc àËòH$
ì`{º$aoIocm {ZpíMV d¡{eîQ>ç Amho Am{U Á`mMm Ë`mMm
{d{jánUmhr Amho. "AmZ§X^moJ _m°c' ZmQ>H$mVrc AmZ§X
nmQ>rc hr Añgc "H$moëhmnwar' ì`{º$aoIm `m Ñï>rZo VnmgyZ
~KÊ`mgmaIr Amho.
"AmZ§X^moJ _m°c' ho ZmQ>H$ Ame` Am{U Am{dîH$ma
`m XmoÝhr Ñï>tZr d¡{eîQ>çnyU© Ag§M Amho. AmOÀ`m Am{U
ZOrH$À`m H$mimVrc Zdm ZmQ>çmZw^d H$moUVm Am{U H$em
àH$maMm Agy eH$Vmo `m Jmoï>rH$S>o Amnc§ cj doYc§ OmV§.
g_moa òUma§ dmñVd ZmC_oX H$aUma§ Amho. Amncr BÀN>m
Agmo AWdm Zgmo, Ë`mnmgyZ gwQ>H$m Zmhr.
OmJ{VH$sH$aUm_wio "OJ EH$ IoS>o' hr H$ënZm nwT>o òV
Agcr Var Xþgè`m ~mOycm ì`º$sì`º$t_Ycm g§dmX
Wm§~cm Amho. _mUgmM§ dñVyV ê$nm§Va Pmc§. g_mOH$maUgÎmmH$maU `m§Mm Moham_moham ~Xccm. qhgm, X§Jcr, gÎmm,
cmcgm, M§JidmX, Ym{_©H$ doS>mMma, d§eÛof, ~m°å~ñ\$moQ>
Aem Jmoï>r nadcrÀ`m Pmë`m. g§nyU© H$cmì`dhma
XheVrImcr X~yZ Mmccm Amho. `m~Ôc AñdñW
AgUmao _mÂ`m {nT>rVrc AZoH$ OU AmnAmnë`m
dHw$~mZwgma ^dVmcÀ`m ~è`mdmB©Q>nUm~Ôc à{V{H«$`m XoV
AmhoV. _mÌ Aem§Mr g§»`m IynM H$_r Amho. hr Jmoï>
AmOÀ`m àJV g_Oë`m OmUmè`m g_mOmer gwg§JV
Zmhr...
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"H$gm ~m§Ym`Mm? AJ§ {gånc`. Hw$cH$Uu-Omoer
Am{H©$Q>oŠQ> A°ÊS> H§$nZrcm ~mocdy. Vo Ë`m§Mm _|Xÿ dmnaVrc.
AmVmn`ªV Vo ~m§Ymda C^§ amhÿZ gJi§ {S>Pm`qZJM§ H$m_
H$aV AmcoV. ~m§YUr H$am`cm Am_MoM cmoH$. CÝhmVmÝhmV
am~yZ amnyZ, Km_ Jmim`M§ Ë`m§ZrM H$amd§. _¡XmZmV CVê$Z
A§Jmda _mVr KoUma Va VoM. AJ§ Vmo ~K A§Vy hoJS>o. AmVm
Vmo YmoVamV Zmhrò, n±Q>rV Amho. Am{U Vmo lrnm H$mimoOr
~K. {H$Vr N>mZ hm_m}{Z`_ dmOdm`Mm. Kw_dm`Mm gya.
AmVm _m°cÀ`m E§Q´>Ýgda dm°M_Z åhUyZ C^m`. Am{U Vr
gmoZm~mB© Jd§S>r ~K. H$gm nm§T>amew^« Q>r eQ>© KmcyZ
Amcrò. VwÂ`m H$mH$mÀ`m KamV ^m§S>r Kmgm`cm `m`Mr
_mJÀ`m XmamV. Km_ JmiVo` J§ BWë`m EgrV ñdrqnJ
H$aVmZm. naS>çmVë`m H$moZmS>çmVcm H$n KoD$Z _wH$mQ>nUo
C{H$aS>çmOdi ~gyZ Mhm ß`m`Mm Ë`mMm _wcJm. ~K,
AJ§ Vmo - Vmo MH$MH$sV cmc a§JmMm eQ>© KmVcm`.
\$ñQ>©Šcmg J«°Á`wEQ> Pmcm` Vmo Am{U EoH$ H$s - \$ma N>mZ
JmUr åhUVmo Vmo - Vmo ~K H$mopëS´>¨Jg²Mo H°$Ýg Im§Úmda
KoD$Z OmVmo`. Vo ~K H$mg©_YyZ em°qnJ H$am`cm {H$Vr JXu
Pmcr` - Ë`m§À`mgmR>r JmdmMm \$sc Úm`cm hQ> aoñQ>m°a§Q>
nU ~m§YyZ Pmc§`...'
EH§$XarV dJ©loð>ËdmVyZ Amcocm Ah§H$marnUm Am{U
H$mhrhr Pmc§ Var VWmH${WV àJVrÀ`m Q>ßß`mda
OmVr_Yrc Zì`m CVa§S>rMr Jw§VmJw§V Q>moH$XmanUo ì`º$ hmoVo.
_mUgm_mUgm§Vco VUmd H$moUH$moUË`m nmVù`m§da
nmohmoMco AmhoV `mMm emoY KoÊ`mMm ZoQ>H$m à`ËZ
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ñdËd hadV Mmccmo AmhmoV `mMr OmUrd hmoVo. EH$
àH$maMr AnamYrnUmMr Rw>gRw>g Ë`m§À`m _Zmcm Hw$aVS>Vo
Amho. Aem àH$maÀ`m dmñVdmnmgyZ Xÿa niyZ OmÊ`mMm
_mJ© Vo emoYV amhVmV. ñdV:À`m ApñVËdmcm hadyZ
OmÊ`mMm EH$ n`m©` Ë`m§Zm gmnS>Vmo - Vmo åhUOo
"_m°c'À`m PJ_JmQ>mV Am{U n¡gm IM© H$aÊ`mgmR>r AmVwa
Pmcoë`m {~ZMohè`mÀ`m J«mhH$m§À`m JXuV ñdV:cm hadyZ
Úm`M§. _m°c_Yë`m gaH$Ë`m {OÝ`mdê$Z dada MT>V amhÿZ
A{YH$ C§Mr JmR>m`Mr. `mVM Ë`m§Zm _wº$s {XgVo. nU hr
IamoIaMr _wº$s Amho H$s nwÝhm Zì`m gmnù`mV AS>H$U§?
EH$m gmnù`mVyZ gwQ>H$m H$ê$Z KoÊ`mgmR>r Xþgè`m Zì`m
gmnù`mV Ooa~§X hmoU§? AmZ§X nmQ>rcZo ZmQ>H$mÀ`m eodQ>mg
`m Zì`m gmnù`mM§ gyVmodmM H$ê$Z R>odc§ AmhoM. Ë`mcm
ñdßZmVrc hm _m°c Amnë`m JmdÀ`m eoVmVë`m Am§ã`mÀ`m
Mma S>oaoXma PmS>m§da C^m H$am`Mm Amho. hm _m°c H$gm
~m§Ym`Mm `m{df`rMr Ë`mÀ`m _ZmVrc H$ënZm gm§JVmZm
nwÝhm Vmo OmVrÀ`m Ah§H$mamZoM ~a~Q>cocr ^mfm ~mocVmo -
& 47Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
- a\$sH$ gyaO
ßcm°Q> Z§. 38, em§VrZJa,
hþnar, {O. H$moëhmnya - 416203.
Mob. 9422427501
& 48Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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g_mOH$m`© nwañH$ma
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nwañH$mam§Mo ñdê$n
: g_mOH$m`© OrdZJm¡ad :
ñ_¥{V{MÝh d XmoZ cmI énò
: {deof H$m`© :
M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a
ñ_¥{V{MÝh d EH$ cmI énò
: g_mO à~moYZ : H$m`©H$Vm© :
gË`nmc _hmamO
ñ_¥{V{MÝh d nÞmg hOma énò
: Ag§K{Q>V H$ï>H$ar : H$m`©H$Vm© :
~ñVy aoJo
: gm_m{OH$ àíZ : H$m`©H$Vm© :
hare gXmZr
: `wdm H$m`©H$Vm© :
Zrcoe {Z_H$a
& 49Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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_ZmoJV &
Ag§»` H$m`©H$Ë`mªMo
{eH$ñVrMo à`ËZ
Mmcy AmhoV
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g_mOH$m`© :
OrdZJm¡ad nwañH$ma
& 50Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
1942 À`m MidirV
H«$m§{Vqgh ZmZm nmQ>rc `m§À`mgmo~V
à{VgaH$maÀ`m ñWmnZoV nwT>mH$ma.
ñdmV§Í`mZ§Va gm_m{OH$, amOH$s`,
{dYm`H$ H$m_mcm dmhÿZ KoVco.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§Zr C^m Ho$cocm
hþVmË_m A{ha gmIa H$maImZm
g§nyU© _hmamï´>mV AmJimdoJim
åhUyZ AmoiIcm OmVmo.
eoVH$è`m§Zm gdm©{YH$ Xa `m
H$maImÝ`m_m\©$V {Xcm OmVmo.
gm_m{OH$, e¡j{UH$,
gm{hpË`H$, Ag§»` n[adV©ZdmXr
H$m`©H«$_ ZmJZmWAÊUm§À`m àoaUoZo
am~dco OmVmV.
gm§Jcr d gmVmam {Oëøm§Vrc
XþîH$mir ^mJm§Zm nmUr {_imdo
`mgmR>r Jocr 15 df}
ZmJZmWAÊUm§À`m ZoV¥ËdmImcr
Vrd« g§Kf© Mmcy Amho Am{U Vmo
èñdr hmoVmo Amho.
gm_m{OH$ Ý`m`mgmR>r gmVË`mZo
g§Kf© hm AÊUm§Mm ñWm`r^md Amho.
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{ejUm{df`rMr Vi_i nmhÿZ 1939 Vo 1941 `m H$mimV
{eamim noR>çmV A{VXwJ_© ^mJmV {_Ìmgmo~V ìhm°cQ§ >ar
emim§Mr gwédmV Ho$cr. H$m_oar Vm. dmidm òWo {dÚmWu
n[afX Am`mo{OV H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>mH$ma KoVcm.
H$moëhmnwamV Ë`m H$mimV ñdmV§Í` MidirMm ^mJ åhUyZ
{dÚmWu Midi Omo_mZo dmT>V hmoVr. "h[aOZ' `m _hmË_m
Jm§Yr `m§À`m {Z`VH$m{bH$mMo _r {Z`{_V dmMZ H$aV Ago.
_hmË_m Jm§YrOtÀ`m amï´>dmXr {dMmam§Mm Am{U Ë`mgmR>r
ImXr dmnaÊ`mÀ`m {dMmamMm _mÂ`mda à^md nS>cm.
Bñcm_nya òWo ImXr ^m§S>mamMr gwadmV Hocr. "h[aOZ' `m
{Z`VH$m{cH$m_YyZ 7 Am{U 8 d 9 Am°JñQ> 1942 À`m
_w~§ B© òWrc Jdm{c`m Q>H± $ (AmOMo Am°JñQ> H«$m§Vr _¡XmZ) da
hmoUmè`m A{Ic ^maVr` H$m±Jgo« A{YdoeZmMr _m{hVr
{_imcr, _r _mÂ`m H$m§hr {_Ìmgh _w~§ B©H$S>o Ymd KoVcr. _r
ñd`§gdo H$mÀ`m dofmV Agë`mZo A{YdoeZmV àdoe {_idVm
Amcm. `m A{YdoeZmV _hmË_m Jm§Yr `m§Zr g§nUy © ñdmV§Í`mMm
R>amd _m§S>VmZm B§JO« amÁ`H$Ë`mªZm "Mco Omd!' Ago
R>UH$mdco d H$m`©H$Ë`mªZm ñdmV§Í`mgmR>r "H$am qH$dm _am'
Agm AIoaMm g§Xeo {Xcm. n§{S>V Odmhacmc Zohê§$Mo
^mdZmàYmZ d OmoenyU© ^mfU Pmco. _r ^mamdyZ Jocmo.
{ejU gmoS>y Z nyUn© Uo ñdmV§Í` MidirV ñdV:cm PmoH$y Z
Úm`Mo Aem {ZYm©amZo naVcmo. amï´>r` ZoË`m§Zm AQ>H$ Pmcr
hmoVr. AZoH$ H$m`©H$V} ^y{_JV Pmco hmoV.o ñdmV§Í` cT>çmMm
hm H$mi Vrd« ~Zcm hmoVm. gmVmam (AmOMm gm§JcrgmVmam) {Oëhm AmKmS>rda hmoVm. g§nUy © XoemV AZoH$
{R>H$mUr B§JO« gÎmoÀ`m H$m`Úmcm Z Ow_mZVm haVmi nmicm
Jocm. {ZXe©Zo Pmcr. MidirMo cmoU J«m_rU ^mJmVhr
ngaco. AZoH$ {R>H$mUr àM§S> O_mdmZo, B§JO« gÎmo~ÔcMm
Ag§Vmof d MrS> ì`ŠV H$aÊ`mgmR>r nmo{cgR>mUr, nmoñQ>
H$m`m©cò, Ý`m`mcò, aoëdo ñWmZHo$ `m§da h„o MT>dco, aoëdo
ê$i CIS>c,o Q>{o c\$moZ ì`dñWm CX²ÜdñV Ho$cr. emco` d
_hm{dÚmc`rZ {dÚmWuhr `mV gh^mJr hmoVo : _m_coXma
H$Moarda _moM} H$mT>co Joc,o H$mhr {R>H$mUr B§JO« nmo{cgm§Zr
_moM} H$mT>Umè`m§da {ZX©`nUo Jmoir~ma Ho$cm. AZoH$m§Zm
hm¡VmËå` Amco, {H$ËòH$m§Zm VwéJ§ mV S>m~§ co Joc.o {Z:eó
_moMH} $am§À`mda hmoUmam Jmoir~ma nmhÿZ _r AñdñW Pmcmo.
B§JO« nmo{cgm§À`m Jmoir~mamg JmoirZoM CÎma Úmdo cmJoc
Ago dmQy> cmJco. ZoVmOr gw^mfM§Ð ~mog `m§À`m AmPmX qhX
goZgo maIo$ geó Xc Cô H$aÊ`mMm {ZíM` Ho$cm. AZoH$
AS>MUtda _mV H$ê$Z eóo O_dÊ`mg gwédmV Ho$cr.
Jmoì`mV nmoVJ©w m§Mr gÎmm Agë`mZo VoWo hË`mao {_iVrc Ago
g_Oë`mZo Zmoìh|~a 1942 _Üò _r Jmoì`mg Jocmo. 15
{S>g~| a 1942 amoOr hË`mao KoD$Z naV Amcmo. geó
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H$aVm hm¡Vmå` nËH$aco. cmImo Xoe^ŠVm§Zr H$R>mao
VwéJ§ dmg ^moJcm, cmR>r_ma ghZ Ho$cm. doJdoJù`m _mJm©Zr
hm B§JO« gÎmm {damoYmMm ñdmV§Í` cT>m Odi Odi 1857
nydunmgyZ 1947 n`ªV cT>dcm. 1920 Z§Va _hmË_m Jm§Yr
`m§À`m ZoVË¥ dmImcr gd©gm_mÝ` eoVH$ar, H$m_Jma, {dÚmWu
`m ñdmV§Í` bT>çmV CVabo. eodQ>r B§JO« amÁ`H$Ë`mªZm H$iyZ
Ambo H$s, gd©gm_mÝ` OZVm àË`j-AàË`jarË`m `m
ñdmV§Í` cT>çmV gh^mJr Pmcr Amho, AmVm ^maVmda amÁ`
H$aUo AeŠ` Amho. åhUyZ dmQ>mKmQ>r H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zm ^maVmcm
ñdmV§Í` ~hmc H$aUo ^mJ nS>c.o g_mYmZ EH$M H$s, _r d
_mÂ`mgma»`m Ag§»` H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr H$V©ì` ^mdZoZo `m
ñdmV§Í` cT>çmV CS>r KoVcr d ñdmV§Í` {_ion`ªV B§JO«
gÎmoÀ`m {damoYmV cT>V am{hcmo.
15 Owc¡ 1922 bm dmido. òWrc eoVH$ar Hw$Qw>~§ mV
_mPm OÝ_ Pmcm. dS>rc am_M§Ð Zm`H$dS>r `m§Zm dmQ>o H$r,
_wcmZo Vmc_rV Omdo, n¡cdmZ ìhmdo. AmB© cú_r~mBªZm dmQ>o
H$s, _wcmZo Iyn emim {eH$mdr. 1930 Mm Vmo H$mi. _r
àmW{_H$ emioV {eH$V hmoVmo. `m H$mimV H«$m§{Vqgh ZmZm
nmQ>rc `m§Zr _hmË_m Jm§YrOtÀ`m {dMmamZo à^m{dV hmoD$Z
VcmR>çmÀ`m ZmoH$arMm Ë`mJ H$ê$Z ñdmV§Í`mMm g§Xeo
XoÊ`mgmR>r JmdmoJmd g^m KoD$Z cmoH$ OmJ¥Vr H$aÊ`mg
gwédmV Ho$cr hmoVr. _hmË_m \w$c|À`m gËèmoYH$s
{dMmam§Mmhr Ë`m§À`mda à^md hmoVm. _mi ^mJmdarc
KamOdi AgUmè`m _méVr _§{XamÀ`m g_moa nma H$Q²>Q>çmda
g§Ü`mH$mir ZmZm nmQ>cm§Mr g^m hmoV Ago. gôAJmoXa g§nUy ©
JmdmVyZ \o$ar H$mT>cr OmB©, Ë`mV gdmªV AJ«^mJr amhyZ {Va§Jm
P|S>m hmVmV KoÊ`mg _cm A{^_mZ dmQ>.o
ZmZm nmQ>cm§Mo agmi, J«m_rU ~mocr ^mfoVrc,
OrdZmVrc XmIco XoUmao JmdamZ ^mfU EoH$V Ago. `mVyZM
_mPo ñdmV§Í` cT>çmMo AmH$f©U dmT>c.o `mM H$mimV Jmdm
eoOmar òS>{o ZnmUrMo H«$m§{Vdra nm§S>y nmQ>rc ho emioV {ejH$
cm^co. Ë`m_wio Xoe^ŠVrMo ~miH$Sy>M {_imco. ^maV
_mVoÀ`m ñdmV§Í`mgmR>r H$mhrVar Ho$co nm{hOo Ago dmQ>o nU
Zo_H$m _mJ© gmnS>V ZìhVm. nwT>o H$mhr H$mi Amï>m òWo
{ejUmgmR>r Wm§~cmo. Z§Va H$moëhmnyacm {àÝg {edmOr _amR>m
~mo{S>Jª _Üò amhÿ cmJcmo. `mM H$mimV amï´>gdo mXcmV gm_rc
Pmcmo, {dÚmWu MidirV ^mJ KoD$ cmJcmo. Ioim_Üò d
Aä`mgmV àmdrÊ` g§nmXZ Ho$co. godm^mdr d¥ÎmrZo BVam§À`m
_XVrgmR>r Ymd KoV Ago; `mVyZM g_mOm{df`rMr,
Xoem{df`rMr H$V©ì` ^mdZm dmT>rg cmJcr. 1939 _Üò
H$_©dra ^mD$amd nmQ>rc `m§Mr ôQ> Pmcr. Ë`m§Mr
○
~m~y JoZ,y {H$gZ A{ha, ZmZH$qgJ `m§
^ JVqgJ,
gma»`m hOmamo H«$m§{VH$maH$m§Zr àmUmMr ndm© Z
& 51Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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H$m`©H$Ë`mªÀ`m_Üò dmQ>cr. Á`mMm nwT>rc ñdmV§Í`
Midirg \$ma Cn`moJ Pmcm. 29 Owc¡ 1944 amoOr XoeÐmohr
I~è`m§Zr {\$Vwar Ho$ë`mZo dmido òWo B§JO« nmo{cgm§Zr N>mnm
Q>mHy$Z _cm AQ>H$ Ho$cr. VwéJ§ mV Joë`mZ§Va n{hë`m {XderM
VwéJ§ \$moS>y Z ~mhoa nS>Ê`mMm _r {ZíM` Ho$cm hmoVm. VwéJ§ mV
AgVmZmM _cm g_Oco H$s, XoeÐmohr {\$Vwam§Mm EH$ hmV d
EH$ nm` VmoS>Ê`mMr {ejm _mÂ`m ghH$mè`m§Zr {Xcr hmoVr.
Bñcm_nyahÿZ gmVmam Ooc_Üò _mPr admZJr H$aÊ`mV Amcr
d ghH$mè`m§À`m _XVrZo 10 gßQ>~| a 1944 amoOr gH$mir 8
dmOVm gmVmam VwéJ§ mVyZ VQ>mdê$Z CS>r _méZ _r ñdV:Mr
gwQ>H$m H$ê$Z KoVcr d nwÝhm ^y{_JV hmoD$Z ñdmV§Í`
MidirV H$m_ H$ê$ cmJcmo.
geó H«$m§VrÀ`m {XeoZo _mPr nmdco nS>cr. ^JVqgJ,
gw^mfM§Ð ~mog `m§À`m H«$m§{VH$mar H$m`m©Mm _mÂ`m _Zmda
à^md hmoVm. à{VgaH$maMr JaO åhUyZ gw^mfM§Ð ~mog
`m§À`m AmPmX qhX goZÀo `m YaVrda geó g¡{ZH$s Xc Cô
Ho$co. `mVrc VéUm§Zm g¡{ZH$s {ejU {_imdo åhUyZ 88
X`m©JO§ -{X„r òWo OmD$Z AmPmX {h§X \$m¡OVo rc g¡{ZH$
ZmZH$qgJ d _ÝgmqgJ `m§Zm dmiì`mg AmUco d {eamim
noR>çmV \$m¡Or H±$n Mmcy Ho$cm. `mgmR>r gd©gm_mÝ`
_mUgm§Mrhr Amåhm§cm _XV Pmcr. 25 \o$~«dw mar 1946 cm
B§JO« nmo{cgm§er gmoZdS>o (Vm. {eamim) òWo geó cT>çmV
_mPo XmoZ ghH$mar {H$gZ A{ha d ZmZH$qgJ hþVmË_m Pmco.
_mPo XmoZ ghH$mar YmamVrWu nS>VmZm nmhÿZ Iyn Xw:I Pmco.
Ë`m§À`m Ë`mJmMo ñ_aU _r Am`wî`â OmonmgV Amcmo.
à{VgaH$ma MmcdV AgVmZm Am_À`m g_moa _hmË_m
Jm§YrOtÀ`m J«m_amÁ`mMr H$ënZm hmoVr. JmdmJmdm§V JQ> VQ>
Agy ZòV, JmdmV em§VVm Zm§Xmdr, amï´>à_o r VéUm§Zr d Jar~
gV²àd¥ÎmrÀ`m cmoH$m§Zr g§K{Q>V ìhmdo, {dYm`H$ H$m`© H$amdo,
ì`gZ_wŠV, g_Vm{Y{ð>V, gw{e{jV d gwXT¥ > g_mO {Z_m©U
ìhmdm, AÝ`m` AË`mMmamMm ~r_moS> ìhmdm; `mgmR>r
gmjaVm àgma, Añn¥í`Vm {ZdmaU, A§YlÕm {Z_yc
© Z,
ì`gZ _wŠVr, J«m_ ñdÀN>Vm, ór nwéf g_mZVm, hwS§ >m ~§Xr,
Jm§Yr {ddmh nÕVr BË`mXr H$m`©H$« _ am~dco OmV hmoV.o
AÝ`m`J«ñV, JmoaJar~ d {ó`m§Zm Ý`m` {_idyZ XoÊ`mMo H$m_
à{VgaH$maMo H$m`©H$V} H$aV hmoV.o Odi Odi 2 hOma
IQ>co Mmcdco Joco d OZVocm Ý`m` {_idyZ {Xcm.
ho à{VgaH$ma MmcdV AgVmZm H$mhr Ñï> àd¥ÎmrMo cmoH$
^y{_JVm§Mo {dYm`H$ H$m`© CYiyZ cmdÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$aV
hmoV.o "n«{VgaH$ma'Mr "nÌr gaH$ma' Agm _wÔm_ Zm_mo„I
o $
H$aV H$mhr XamoS>I
o moa _hmË_m Jm§Yr d ZmZm nmQ>rc `m§Mm
OÒ`H$ma H$ê$Z XamoS>o Q>mH$V d cyQ>_ma H$ê$Z Midi
~XZm_ H$ê$ nmhV hmoV.o Ë`m§À`mda H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr doirM Oa~
○
H«$m§Vrqgh ZmZm nmQ>rc `m§Zm
CVma Am`wî`mV Amåhr H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr
dmidm òWo AmUco, {H$gmZ {ejU g§ñWoÀ`m
AmdmamVM Ë`m§Mo {ZdmgñWmZ hmoVo.
_r Am{U _mPr AmB©, Hw$Qw>§~r`, _mPo H$m`©H$V}
`m§Zr Ë`m§Mr _Zmo^mdo godm Ho$cr.
"_mPm amOH$s` dmagXma åhUOo ZmJZmW'
Ago gm§JyZ Ë`m§Zr _cm _mZgnwÌmMm
gÝ_mZ {Xcm. 6 {S>g|~a 1976 cm
Ë`m§Mm d¥ÕËdmZo A§V Pmcm. eoV_Oya,
H$ï>H$ar eoVH$ar, H$m_Jma, gd©gm_mÝ`
OZVo{df`rMo Ë`m§Mo H$m`© nwT>o MmcdUo
AmOhr Amdí`H$ Amho.
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MidirgmR>r n¡emMr JaO hmoVr. gaH$mar n¡gmM Ë`mgmR>r
{_idm`Mm `m hoVZy o 7 OyZ 1943 cm eoUmocr (Vm. H$amS>)
òW,o ghH$mè`mÀ`m _XVrZo ñnoec no-Q´>Zo cwQ>cr 19716
énò {_imco. Midircm Omo_ Amcm.
B§JO« gaH$maMm H$m`Xm _mZm`Mm Zmhr. ñdV:Mo ñdV§Ì
gaH$ma {Z_m©U H$amd`mMo `m {dMmamZo "g_m§Va gaH$ma(à{VgaH$ma)' {Z_m©U H$am`Mo hr H$ënZm nwT>o Amcr hmoVr.
Am°JñQ> 1942 _Üò CÎma àXoemV "~m{c`m', ~§Jmc_Üò
"{_XZmnya' òWo Ago à`ËZ Pmco nU 3 Am°JñQ> 1942 cm
nUw~§ o« (Vm. {eamim) òWo H«$m§{Vqgh ZmZm nmQ>rc `m§À`m
ZoVË¥ dmImcr à{VgaH$maMr ñWmnZm Pmcr. ho à{VgaH$ma
ñdmV§Í` {_ion`ªV {Q>H$co. gmVmam {OëømÀ`m CÎma {Xeog
dmhUmè`m Zram ZXrnmgyZ {OëømÀ`m X{jU ~mOyg
dmhUmè`m dmaUm ZXrn`ªVMm àXoe à{VgaH$maÀ`m
{Z`§ÌUmImcr hmoVm. Ë`mgmR>r 18 JQ> {Z_m©U Ho$co hmoV.o
àËòH$ JQ>mV EH$ JQ>à_wI d EH$ CnJQ>à_wI Ago. dmido
JQ>à_wI åhUyZ _mÂ`mda O~m~Xmar Amcr. CnJQ>à_wI
åhUyZ n¡. {H$gZ A{ha ho hmoV.o 10 Am°ŠQ>m~o a 1943 cm
gm§Jmd ({O. H$moëhmnya) òWrc nmocrg Mm¡H$sVyZ _r d _mÂ`m
ghH$mè`m§Zr VrZ ~§XHw $m cwQ>ë`m. 14 E{àc 1944 cm
ñdmV§Í` cT>çmV Xoeâ JmOcoë`m Ywio I{OZm cwQ>rÀ`m
{MÎmWamaH$ d em¡`© JmOdUmè`m cwQ>rVyZ 5 cmI énò
{_imco. {_imcocr gd© aŠH$_ doJdoJù`m ^mJm§Vrc
& 52Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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{câQ> B[aJoeZ, H¥$îUm ZXrda H$moëhmnwar nÕVrMm ~m§Ymam,
\$mgonmaYr d ^Q>Š`m§Mo nwZd©gZ BË`mXr {dYm`H$ H$m_o H$aV
AgVmZmM MidirÀ`m nmíd©^_y rda 26_mM© 1981 amoOr
hþVmË_m {H$gZ A[ha ghH$mar gmIa H$maImÝ`mcm H|$Ð
gaH$maMr _mÝ`Vm {_idcr. 15 Jmdm§Mo H$m`©jÌo AgUmè`m
n[agamV g_mOmVrc eoV_Oya, eoVH$ar, X{cV BË`m§Xr gd©
KQ>H$m§Zm ôX^md Z H$aVm 8 hOma eoAg©Mr {dH«$s Pmcr.
1983 cm gmIa H$maImZm C^maUrg gwédmV Pmcr. 11
_{hÝ`m§V H$maImÝ`mMr C^maUr nyU© H$ê$Z 9 H$moQ>r _§Oaw rMm
hm àH$ën 8 H$moQ>r 50 cmIm§V nyU© Ho$cm. 20-1-1984
cm n{hcm J{iV h§Jm_ gwê$ Pmcm.
hþVmË_m {H$gZ A{ha ghH$mar gmIa H$maImÝ`mÀ`m
_mÜ`_mVyZ OmUrdnydH© $ Ho$coco {d{dY n«`moJ èñdr Pmco.
Jmddma g^m KoD$Z eoAg© {dH«$s, ZmoH$a âVr, cmJmUVmarI
d CgmMr [aH$ìhar nmhÿZ D$g VmoS>, VmoS>Ur H$m_Jmam§Zm
{d{dY àH$maÀ`m gmo`r gdcVr, eoVH$è`mcm OmñVrV OmñV
D$g Xa XoÊ`mMr àWm, gmIa H$m_Jma n{hë`m {XdgmnmgyZ
H$m`_ñdê$nr d Ë`m§Zm àËòH$ _{hÝ`mÀ`m EH$ VmaIog
nJma, OmñVrV OmñV 40 Q>¸$o n`ªV ~moZg, gmIa
H$maImÝ`mVyZ {_iUmè`m Zâ`mVyZ eoVH$ar, H$m_Jma, {ejU
g§ñWm, gm_m{OH$ Midir Ago Mma dmQ>o H$ê$Z Vgm IM©
Ho$cm.
^yH$§ nJ«ñV, YaUJ«ñV, XwîH$miJ«ñV, X{cV-Am{Xdmgr
`m§À`m MiditZm H$maImÝ`mÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ _XV Pmcr.
dmidm òWo XmoZ doim X{cV-Am{Xdmgr, J«m_rU gm{hË`
g§_c
o Z KoD$Z gm{hË` Midircm _XV Ho$cr. eoVH$ar d
H$m`©H$V} `m§Mo à~moYZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Aä`mg {e{~ao KoVcr.
OmVr`dmXr Y_mªY eŠVtMm ~r_moS> H$aÊ`mgmR>r amï´>r`
EH$mË_VoMr Midi am~dyZ gm§Jcr-gmVmam-H$moëhmnya
{OëømVrc eoV_Oya, H$ï>H$ar eoVH$ar, H$m_Jma `m§À`m
dVrZo n[afXm KoVë`m. dmidm Vo hþVmË_m ZJa (gmoZdS>)o
Aer 80 {H$cmo_rQ>aMr _mZdr gmIir C^m Ho$cr.
H«$m§{VH$mar {dÚmWu g§KQ>Zm, {ó`m§À`m n[afXm `m§Mr C^maUr
Pmcr. _hmamï´> amÁ`mVrc eoVH$ar, gmIa H$m_Jma,
YaUJ«ñV, XwîH$miJ«ñVm§Mo àíZ gmoSd>Ê`mMo _r d
_mÂ`mgmo~V Ag§»` H$m`©H$Ë`mªMo {eH$ñVrMo n«`ËZ Mmcy
AmhoV.
○
~gdcr. H$mhr O_rZXma-dVZXma à{VgaH$maMr Midi
_moS>y Z H$mT>Ê`mgmR>r ^y{_JVm§À`m {df`rÀ`m ~mVå`m B§JO«
A{YH$mè`m§Zm nwadV. Ë`mZmhr Oa~ ~g{dUo ^mJ nS>c.o Iao
Va gm_mÝ` OZVoÀ`m nm{R>ã§ `mda, gm_mÝ` OZVoÀ`m
H$ë`mUmgmR>r B§JO« gÎmm Zï> H$ê$Z ñdamÁ`mMm nm`m _O~yV
H$aUo hoM à{VgaH$maMo H$m`© hmoV.o
1946 cm H$_©dra ^mD$amd AÊUm§À`m Anojào _mUo
EoVdS>o ~wŸ&& òWo gm_wXm{`H$ eoVrMm à`moJ am~dÊ`mV
nwT>mH$ma KoVcm. {dÚmWu n[afXoÀ`m _mÜ`m_VyZ a`V {ejU
g§ñWocm 1 cmI én`m§Mm {ZYr Jmoim H$aÊ`mV nwT>mH$ma
KoVcm. _hma dVZo Zï> H$ê$Z O{_Zr Ë`m§À`m _mcH$sÀ`m
ìhmì`mV `mgmR>r dVZ _wŠVr cT>m g§K{Q>V Ho$cm. h¡Ðm~mX
_wŠVr g§Jm« _ d Jmodm _wŠVr Am§XmocZmV H$m`©H$Ë`mªÀ`m gmo~V
eŠ` Vo H$m`© Ho$co.
ñdmV§Í`àmárZ§Va Amncm ^«_{Zamg Pmë`mZo AZoH$
H«$m§{VH$maH$ ñdmV§Í` g¡{ZH$m§À`m cjmV Amco. ñdmV§Í`
cT>çmV H$moR>Mo ZgUmao qH$~hwZm B§JO« m§Mo hñVH$ AgUmao
AZoH$OU ~mOy ~XcyZ amOH$s` gÎmmYmè`m§À`m Odi
gaH$co. cmoH$emhr emgZ ì`dñWm Amcr nU eoVH$ar,
eoV_Oya, H$m_Jma, _Ü`_dJu` H$maHy$Z, X{cV, Am{Xdmgr
BË`mXr g_mO KQ>H$m§Zm Iè`m Iwè`m ñdmV§Í`mMm àË``
òBZ© mgm Pmcm. "_mPm eoVH$ar amOm gwIr Pmcm nm{hOo;'
Ago H«$m§{Vqgh åhUV nU ñdmV§Í`moÎma H$mimV eoVr ì`dgm`
YmoŠ`mVM Amcm. {Xdg|{Xdg _hmJmB©, ~oH$mar,
AZmAmamo½`, ì`gZmYrZVm, ^«ï>mMma, dmT>VM am{hcm.
åhUyZ Amåhr H$m`©Ë`mªZr OZVoMr ~mOy KoD$Z MidirÀ`m
_mÜ`_mVyZ gaH$mada X~md AmUyZ OZVocm Ý`m` {_idyZ
XoÊ`mMo H$m_ ñdrH$maco, _w~§ B© g§`Šw V _hmamï´>mÀ`m cT>çmV
H$m_ Ho$co. 1949 cm dmido JmdmV "{H$gmZ {ejU g§ñWm'
ñWmnZ Ho$cr. AmO `m g§ñWoÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ ~mcdmS>rnmgyZ
_hm{dÚmc`mn`ªV. {d{dY emIm§VZy X{cV, Am{Xdmgr,
YaUJ«ñV, eoVH$ar, eoO_Oya d H$m_Jma `m§Mr _wco _wcr
dg{VJ¥hr {ejUmMm cm^ KoV AmhoV.
H«$m§Vrqgh ZmZm nmQ>rc `m§Zm CVma Am`wî`mV Amåhr
H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr dmidm òWo AmUco, {H$gmZ {ejU g§ñWoÀ`m
AmdmamVM Ë`m§Mo {ZdmgñWmZ hmoV.o _r Am{U _mPr AmB©,
Hw$Qw>~§ r`, _mPo H$m`©H$V} `m§Zr Ë`m§Mr _Zmo^mdo godm Ho$cr.
"_mPm amOH$s` dmagXma åhUOo ZmJZmW' Ago gm§JZy Ë`m§Zr
_cm _mZgnwÌmMm gÝ_mZ {Xcm. 6 {S>g~| a 1976 cm Ë`m§Mm
d¥ÕËdmZo A§V Pmcm. eoV_Oya, H$ï>H$ar eoVH$ar, H$m_Jma,
gd©gm_mÝ` OZVo{df`rMo Ë`m§Mo H$m`© nwT>o MmcdUo AmOhr
Amdí`H$ Amho.
añË`mgmR>r gmam~§X Midi, ghH$mar nmUr nwadR>m
& 53Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
dmidm, {O. gm§Jcr.
Ph. 02342-267538.
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H«$m§{VAJ«Ur Or.S>r. ~mny cmS> Am{U H«$m§{Vdra
ZmJZmWAÊUm Zm`H$dS>r `m XmoZ à_wI Im§~m§da Cô hmoVo.
hm dmñVd B{Vhmg Amho.
H«$m§{Vdra
ZmJZmWAÊUm
Zm`H$dS>r
ho
ñdmV§Í`g¡{ZH$m§Zm {Xco OmUmao {Zd¥{ÎmdoVZ Z KoUmao
ñdmV§Í`goZmZr AmhoV. gmVmaMr "AmPmX qhX \$m¡O' `m
\$m¡OoMo Vo g§KQ>H$ ZoVo AmhoV. Hw§$S>c ~±H$ cyQ>, gwcu KmQ>
nmoñQ>_Z cyQ>, eoUmocrMo ñnoec cyQ>, Ywio gmS>onmM
cmIm§Mm I{OZm cyQ>, gmVmam Ooc \$moSy>Z ~mhoa nS>coco
H«$m§{Vdra, gmoZdS>o òWo g_moamg_moa Jmoir~ma H$ê$Z
nmo{cgm§Zm nidyZ cmdUmao cT>dæò, hþ. {H$gZ A{ha,
hþ. ZmZH$qgJ, hþ. ~m~wamd H$moH$mQ>o, hþ. àVmn nmQ>rc Aem
hþVmËå`m§Mo ghH$mar ZoVo AmhoV. ^maVr` ñdmV§Í`
MidirVrc ZmJZmWAÊUm§Mo em¡`©, Ë`mJ, g_n©U, H$ï>
`m§Mo `m nojmhr A{YH$ Vn{ecmZo ImocmV OmD$Z Xe©Z
KoVm òB©c. gmVmaÀ`m MidirV n{hco hË`ma Jmoì`mVyZ
AmUUmao eóg§H$cH$ Aerhr Ë`m§Mr AmoiI Amho. _¥Ë`yMo
H$\$Z S>moH$scm ~m§YyZ {OdmMr ndm© Z H$aVm MidirV
cT>Umam ^JVqgJ, ~m~y JoZy, gw^mf~m~y `m§À`m nmdcmda
nmdco Q>mH$Umam, AmíM`©H$maH$nUo {Od§V am{hcocm Am{U
ñdV§Ì ^maVmV hþVmËå`m§Mr {Od§V ñ_maHo$ C^maUmam "{Od§V
hþVmË_m' Aem eãXm§V O~m~Xma Aä`mgH$m§Zr Ë`m§Mo dU©Z
Ho$coco Amho.
H«$m§{Vdra ZmJZmWAÊUm§Mr ñdmV§Í`goZmZr åhUyZ
Agcocr AmoiI ~amo~aM Amho. hr AmoiI A{Ve`
_hÎdmMrhr Amho, nU H«$m§{Vdra AÊUm§Mr EdT>rM AmoiI
nwaoer Zmhr. ñdmV§Í` MidirV AemM àH$maMm Ë`mJ
H$aUmar AmUIr MmaXmoZ Zmdo gm§JVm òVrc. ~hþVoH$ gJio
ñdmV§Í`g¡{ZH$ MidirVë`m Eo{Vhm{gH$ Ë`mJmÀ`m
H¡$\$mVM ñdV§Ì ^maVmVco Amnco AZ_moc OrdZ OJV
am{hë`mMm ŠcoeXm`H$ AZw^d AmnU gdmªZr KoVcm Amho.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§Zr amOH$s` ñdmV§Í` Omhra hmoVmM
Iè`mIwè`m gdªH$f ñdmV§Í`mgmR>rMo Xþgao ñdmV§Í``wÕ
Anwè`m gm_J«r{Zer gwê$ Ho$co Am{U `m KS>rn`ªV {Zð>oZo
cT>{dco. eodQ>À`m ídmgmn`ªV Vo cT>dUma Agë`mÀ`m
AmídmgH$ hmcMmcr AmOhr Mmcy R>odë`m AmhoV.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§À`m Am`wî`âmÀ`m AñdñW, AWH$
à`moJj_ MiditVyZ Iè`mIwè`m ñdmV§Í`mMo ñdßZ AmVm
YaUJ«ñV, gmIa H$m_Jma, N>moQ>o H$ï>H$ar, eoVH$ar,
eoV_Oya, X{cV, Am{Xdmgr, Ag§K{Q>V H$m_Jma, {ó`m
`m§À`m S>moù`m§V Vaiy cmJco Amho. _cm dmQ>Vo AÊUm§Mo
Zo_Ho$ doJionU Ë`m§À`m `m à{V^mg§nÞ H«$m§{VH$mar cT>çmV
Amho.
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Amho. H«$m§{VH$maH$ Am{U hþVmË_o `m§À`m ñd^md
d¡{eîQ>çm§À`m A§JmZo Aä`mg, g§H$cZ Am{U _m§S>Ur
_amR>rV AmOda \$maer Pmcocr Zmhr. ^maVr`
{MÌnQ>g¥ï>rMm WmoS>m\$ma AndmX dJicm Va
H«$m§{VH$maH$m§Mo ñd^md, H¥$Vr, {dMma, e¡cr, ê$n, AmdmO,
ì`{º$_Îd `m ~m~r B{VhmgmÀ`m nS>ÚmAmS>Mo JyT>M am{hco
Amho.
^maVr` ñdmV§Í` MidirMo gmoZoar nmZ åhUOo
"gmVmaMo à{VgaH$ma'. `m ndm©Mmhr IamIwam B{Vhmg
nyU©nUo g_moa Amcocm Zmhr. Ho$di MìdoMmirg _{hZo
Mmccoë`m `m MidirZo OJâ Ii~i _mO{dcr hmoVr.
{~«{Q>em§À`m gm_«mÁèmhrMo ~ir R>acoë`m OJmVë`m gd©
chmZ_moR>çm Xoem§Vrc H«$m§{VH$maH$m§Zm `m MidirZo àoaUm
{Xcr. `m MidirMo {Z{d©dmX ZoVo H«$m§{Vqgh ZmZm nmQ>rc
`m§Zr H«$m§{Vdram§Mo _mohmoi {Z_m©U Ho$co. S>m°. CÎm_amd nmQ>rc
`m§Zr Amnë`m J«§WmV åhQ>co Amho H$s, ""lrH¥$îUmZo
Amnë`m H$a§Jirda JmodY©Z nd©V noccm Ago nwamUH$Wm
gm§JVo. H$m§{Vqghm§Zr gmVmè`mV Cô Ho$coco à{VgaH$ma _mÌ
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ñdmV§Í` MidirMm B{Vhmg hm OJmVrc
^m aVr`
H«$m§{VH$maH$m§À`m B{VhmgmV EH$ Z§~aMm B{Vhmg
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H¥$VrVyZ VÎdkmZ
Cô H$aUmam
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AmoiI & ~m~wamd Jwad
& 54Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Ë`m§Mm eãX H$mù`m XJS>mdaMr aoK AgVmo.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§À`m ~amo~a hmoUmam àËòH$ g§dmX
hdmhdmgm AgVmoM Ago Zmhr. Ë`mV S>m\$aUo AgVo.
amJmdUo, IS>gmdUo, Bemam XoUo, {ZYm©a ì`º$ H$aUo Ago
Ag§»` CJ«_§Jc XmhH$ ^mda§J AgVmV. AÊUm§er g§nH©$
Am{U g§~§Y àñWm{nV H$aUohr AgoM AdKS> AgVo. Vo
^y{_JV AgVmV. EH$Q>o EH$mH$s AgVmV. S>m|JaXè`m§V
{ZdS>H$ {dídmgy ghH$mè`m§gh VimV KwgyZ H$m_ H$aV
AgVmV. amÌr PmonÊ`mgmR>r Mma Mma OmJm ~XcV
AgVmV. à{gÕr namL²>_wIVm Ë`m§À`m AmdS>rMr Amho.
Mma-Mma _{hZo Vo ZmJa g_mOmV òV ZmhrV. \$moQ>mogmR>r
nmoO XoD$Z H$YrM Cô amhmV ZmhrV. nÌH$mam§Zm _wcmIVr
XoV ZmhrV. g^m, g§_ocZo, n[afXm, g_ma§^m§_Üò _§Mmda
{_adV ZmhrV, _oOdmÝ`m PmoS>V ZmhrV, H$m¡VwH$-ñVwVr
EoHy$Z KoV ZmhrV, {eï>mMmahr nmiV ZmhrV, {dZ§Vr
YwS>H$mdyZ cmdVmV. n[aUm_m§Mr V_m Z ~miJVm Ë`m§Zm
hdo VoM AmH«$_H$ ^mfoV _m§S>VmV. Ë`m§Mo dmdaUo EH$m
Km`mi, AñdñW qghmMo ^`gyMH$ dmdaUo AgVo.
nwT>À`m jUr Vo H$moUVr ^y{_H$m KoVrc, H$go dmJVrc,
H$moUVr H¥$Vr H$aVrc ho Ë`m§À`m XrK©H$miÀ`m
ghH$mè`m§Zmhr H$iV Zmhr. hm _mUyg H$_mcrMr Ymdni
H$aVmo. A§WéUmda nS>cm Va Mmirg {_{ZQ>o PmonVmo.
{Xdg _mdicm H$s `m§Zm COmS>Vo. {OWo nmD$cdmQ>mhr
ZmhrV Aem S>m|JamV gcJ drg-drg {H$cmo_rQ>a
MmcVmo. nmUr {Xgoc {VWo Am§Kmoi H$aVmo, {XdgmVyZ
Mma-nmM doimhr. gy`m}X`mcm ^mOr, ^mH$ar, H$m§Xm,
Xhr, XÿY, VmH$ Ago gmYo OodU H$aVmV. _w§~B©, nwUo,
{X„rcmhr OmVmZm KaMr ^mOr-^mH$ar ~m§YyZ ZoVmV.
VrM AmdS>rZo ImVmV. KQ>mKQ>m H$mgm§S>râ nmUr {nVmV.
_mUgo VmoS>m`cm, XþIdm`cm AÊUm§H$Sy>Z {eH$mdo.
Varhr ZmJZmWAÊUm ^maVmVco AmOMo cmoH${à`
ñdmV§Í`goZmZr AmhoV. {XdgâmV Ë`m§Zm gamgar e§âmda
cmoH$ ôQ>VmV. AÊUm§Mr ôQ> hmoB©c H$s Zmhr, gm§JVm òV
Zmhr. nU Ë`m§Mm nmhþUMma _mÌ ¿`mdmM cmJVmo. _moR>m
½cmg âcoco XÿY _mUgmMo ñdmJV H$aVo. nmoQ>â gmYo
gH$g KaJwVr OodU KoVë`m{edm` AÊUm§Mr ôQ>M hmoUma
Zmhr. ôQ>Umam _mUyg ~mocÊ`mAmYr Vmo H$moUË`m H$m_mgmR>r
Amcm Agmdm Vo AÊUm ~hþVoH$ doim AmoiIVmV. H$m_
hmoUma Agoc Va jUmV CÎma ""hmo!'' hmoUma Zgoc Va
nQ>H$Z ZH$ma. H$moUË`mhr H$maUmgmR>r AÊUm§Zr H$moUmcmhr
~mocmdco Agco Varhr Ë`mÀ`m KamVyZ {ZKmë`mnmgyZ naV
Kar OmB©n`ªVMm àdmg, ^moOZ, àmg§{JH$ gd© IM© AÊUmM
H$aUma. àdmgmV Vmo _mUyg AmOmar nS>cm Va cmIâ
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ñdmV§Í`mÀ`m nyd©g§Üòcm AÊUm§Zr MidirVë`m
AZoH$m§Mo AZoH$ a§J nm{hco. gÎmmVwam§Mo g§{YgmYynU Ë`m§À`m
VéU H«$m§{VH$mar _Zmcm Imoc OI_ H$ê$Z Joco. Z
VnmgVmM CKS>o nS>coco H$mhtMo CWi Vi AÊUm§Zm
ì`{WV H$ê$Z Joco. Xoeâ Ag§»` hmcMmcr,
CcWmnmcWr doJmZo KS>V hmoË`m. ZdZdo nj V`ma hmoV
hmoVo. ~moc^m§S> (nmoOr) ZH$cr ^y{_H$m KoUmè`m nwT>mè`m§Mr
McVr hmoVr. _hmamï´>mV N>moQ>o N>moQ>o qMMmoio nj V`ma
H$aÊ`mV H$in H$ê$Z am{hcoco ZoVo ag KoV hmoVo. S>moH$sdê$Z
nXa H$m Im§Úmdê$Z nXa `m _VôXm§Zm _hÎd Amco hmoVo.
èd§VamdOr MìhmU, ~mimgmho~ XogmB©, dg§VXmXm nmQ>rc
`m§Mo Am{U ZmJZmWAÊUm§Mo ì`{º$JV g§~§Y ào_mMo hmoVo.
{VKm§Zrhr Amnmnë`m narZo AÊUm§Zm H$m±J«og_Üò ZoÊ`mMm
AmQ>moH$mQ> à`ËZ Ho$cm. nU Vgo KS>co Zmhr. Eg.E_.
AÊUm§Zr Vma H$ê$Z g_mOdmXr njmV XmIc hmoÊ`mMo
{Z_§ÌU {Xco. AÊUm em§VM am{hco. 26 \o$~«wdmar 1947,
hþVmË_m {H$gZ A{ha Am{U hþ. ZmZH$qgJ `m§Mm n{hcm
ñ_¥{V{XZ. H«$m§{Vqgh ZmZm nmQ>rc AÜ`j hmoVo. gmZo JwéOr
à_wI nmhþUo hmoVo. H$m°. XÎmm Xoe_wI à_wI CnpñWV hmoVo.
hOmamo ZmJ[aH$ gmly Z`ZmZo g^m EoH$V hmoVo. ZmJZmWAÊUm
åhUmco, ""_r ~mcnUrM AÊUm§À`m (ZmZm nmQ>rc)
MidirV gh^mJr Pmcmo Amho. _r _mPo OrdZ
H«$m§{Vqghm§À`m eãXmcm dm{hco Amho. gmoZdmS>çmV
(hþVmË_m ZJa) JmoirZo {Xem WmoS>r ~Xccr AgVr Var _r
hþVmË_m Pmcmo AgVmo. nU _mPm Ë`mJ H$_r nS>cm Agmdm.
Cacoë`m Am`wî`mV _r Vmo Ë`mJ H$aUma Amho. _r {Od§V
hþVmËå`mMo OrdZ OJUma Amho. hþVmËå`m§Mr Anwar ñdßZo
nwar H$aÊ`mgmR>r PJS>Uma Amho. H$m°. XÎmm Xoe_wIm§Zr _cm
gmW H$amdr. AÊUm Am{U JwéOtZr Amerdm©X ÚmdoV.
_mJ©Xe©Z H$amdo.''
ZmJZmWAÊUm ho Aìdc XOm©Mo H«$m§{VH$mar
amOH$maUr AmhoV. {ejU, eoVr, H«$sS>m, H$m_Jma Am{U
ghH$ma joÌmVco aMZmË_H$ H$m`©H$V} AmhoV. emofU_wº$s,
gm_m{OH$ g_Vm Am{U CËnmXH$Vm ho Ë`m§Mo nadcrMo
eãX AmhoV. AÊUm eãXmi ZmhrV. _yH$ H¥${Verc
AmhoV. Ë`m§Zm àËòH$ aMZmË_H$ H$m_mMo R>mog \$i
H$ï>H$ar OZVoÀ`m nXamV Q>mH$m`Mo Amho. àËòH$ cT>mB©V
^m§S>dcr Am{U Y_mªY OmVr`dmXr d¥Îmrcm XmoZ nmdco H$m
hmoB©Zm nmR>r_mJo gmam`Mo Amho. _mUgmVë`m ñdmWu
d¥ÎmrMm ~r_moS> H$am`Mm Amho. AÊUm ho hmS>mMo goZmZr
AmhoV. Ë`m§Zm n[adV©ZmÀ`m cT>mB©V AnamOo` à^mdr
nmdco Q>mH$Umar cT>mD$ H$m`©H$Ë`mªMr \$m¡O C^r H$am`Mr
Amho. Ë`m§Mm àËòH$ eãX H$miOmÀ`m VimVyZ òVmo.
& 55Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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H$gë`m cmQ>Vog? ho nmhþUo \$ma _moR>o AmhoV. Ë`m§À`mgmR>r
JmU§ åhU!'' nmhþUo WH$coco, Kmoam`cm cmJcoco. J{X_m§Zr
Ë`m§Zm OmJo Ho$co. cVmZo gw§Xa, ^mdâo, öX`ñneu JrV
åhQ>co. V¥á nmhþUo åhUmco, ""{ZKVmo, H$m|~S>m Amadm`À`m
AmV ~mhoa nS>m`cm hdo. Omo{V~mMm S>m|Ja JmR>m`Mm`!''
hr AmR>dU gm§JVmZm AmOhr AÊUm nmPaVmV,
{ZamJgnUo.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§Zr hþVmË_m ñ_maH$ g{_Vr g§K{Q>V
Ho$cr. {H$gmZ {ejU g§ñWm C^macr. {dÚmcò, dg{VJ¥ho,
_hm{dÚmcò C^macr. {H$gmZ {câQ>g² C^maë`m, añVo,
~§Ymam C^macm. cmImÀ`m Odinmg PmS>o cmdcr.
hþ. {H$gZ A{ha ghH$mar gmIa H$maImZm C^macm.
H$maImÝ`mV Ag§»` amï´>r`-Am§Vaamï´>r` Cƒm§H$ V`ma
Ho$co. amï´>r`-Am§Vaamï´>r` XOm©Mo IoimSy> V`ma Ho$co.
1940 gmcr S>m|JamV Mmirg àmW{_H$ emim gwê$ Ho$ë`m.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§Zr H$m` H$m` Ho$co? H$go Ho$co?
`mnojm Á`m ^mdZoZo, Á`m {dMmamZo, Á`m emóewÕ
d¡km{ZH$, VH©$ewÕ H$m`©nÕVrZo, XrK©H$miÀ`m n[al_mZo,
{Zð>oZo Ho$co Vr nÕV A{Ve` _hÎdmMr Amho. hr {dMma
Am{U H$m`©nÕVr emoYÊ`mV, {dH${gV H$aÊ`mV Am{U
ì`dhmamV {gÕ H$aÊ`mV Iao _moR>onU gm_mdco Amho.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§Mo EH$_odm{ÛVr`nU `m {dMma {ZYm©amV
Amho. `mM {dMmamcm nwT>o cmoH$m§Zr, "hþVmË_m n°Q>Z©' Ago
Zmd {Xco. hþVmË_m H$maImÝ`mÀ`m Anyd© èmZ§Va hm eãX
nwT>o Amcm. 1940 gmcr H$m_oar Vm. dmidm òWo n{hcr
{dÚmWu n[afX g§K{Q>V H$aUmè`m EH$m VéU {dÚmÏ`m©À`m
_ZmV `m {dMmamMo ~rO àW_ nS>co. gÎma dfmªÀ`m AWH$
gmYZoMo \$i AmO AmnU nmhV AmhmoV. `m gmYZoVM EH$
àIa H«$m§{VH$mar Xoe^º$ KS>cm. CËnmXH$ g§ñWm§Mm CX²JmVm
gmnS>cm. ñdV§Ì ^maVmMm nÙ^yfU C_ccm.
Zd_hmamï´>mMm EH$ {eënH$ma gmH$macm. g_VoMm,
emofU_wº$sMm, n[adV©ZmMm g¡{ZH$ {H«$`merc ~Zcm.
VÎdk {eñV~ÕnUo gImoc VÎdkmZmMr _m§S>Ur H$aVmV.
H$mhr _mUgm§À`m H¥$VrVyZ VÎdkmZ ì`dhmamV Cô amhVo.
H«$m§{Vdra ZmJZmWAÊUm Ago H¥$VrVyZ VÎdkmZ Cô
H$aUmè`m Xþ{_©i _mUgm§n¡H$s EH$ AmhoV, Ago _cm dmQ>Vo.
OgOgm H$mi OmB©c VgVgm AÊUm§À`m VmpÎdH$ H¥$VtMm
Ame`àH$me VoOmi ~Zë`m{edm` amhUma Zmhr.
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énò cmJmoV, AÊUmM IM© H$aUma. _mZYZ _mÌ
H$moUmcmM {_iUma Zmhr.
ZmJZmWAÊUm§Zm ì`{º$JV eÌy ZmhrVM. Ë`m§Mo
amOH$s` ñnY©H$, {damoYH$ EoZ {ZdS>UwH$sVhr ImOJrV
Agmo, OmhranUo Agmo AÊUm§~Ôc AmXamZoM ~mocVmV.
""H$moUmÀ`mhr dmië`m nmMmoù`mda nm` Úm`Mm Zmhr.
H$moUmÀ`m gwVirÀ`m VmoS>çmMr Anojm R>odm`Mr Zmhr!'' ho
AÊUm§Zm Ë`m§Mo H$ï>H$ar eoVH$ar AgUmao dS>rc am_M§Ð
Zm`H$dS>r ~mny `m§Zr ~mcnUrM {eH$dco. ""H$moUmcmhr
S>am`Mo Zmhr. _am`cm V`ma AgUmè`mcm _maUmam ôQ>V
ZgVmo!'' hm {Z^©`VoMm _yc_§Ì AÊUm§Zm AmB© cú_r~mB©
Zm`H$dS>r `m§Zr {Xcm. ""ZmJZmW, àg§Jr OmV gmoS>, nU
H$ï>H$è`m§Mr Yacocr nmV H$YrM gmoSy> ZH$mog!'' Ago
H«$m§{VJwê$ H«$m§{Vqgh ZmZm nmQ>cm§Zr öX`mda H$moaco. H$_©dra
^mD$amd nmQ>rc AÊUm§Zr {XdgmT>dù`m Vwé§J \$moSy>Z
Amcoë`m ZmJZmWAÊUm§Zm OmoIr_ gmogyZ Amnë`m,
a`VoÀ`m ~cX§S> ~mhÿV KoVc§. JwánUo naV dmiì`mÀ`m
H«$m§{V^y_rV gwIê$nnUo AmUyZ gmoS>c§.
gmZo JwéOtZm _Yw {c_`|gmaImM ZmJZmWAÊUm
Amncm YS>nS>Umam _wcJm dmQ>m`Mm. Eg.E_. AÊUmm§Zm
amï´> godm XcmMm hm g_mOdmXr ercmMm g¡{ZH$ dmQ>m`Mm.
AmMm`© OmdS>oH$a AÊUm§À`m "JmdamÁ`' gmám{hH$mMo
_mJ©Xe©H$ hmoVo. Oo.nr. ZmB©H$ AÊUm§Zm Amncm _mZgnwÌ
_mZm`Mo. ^maVmMo n§VàYmZ ìhr.nr. qgJ AmOmar nS>co H$s
AÊUm§Zm ôQ>Ê`mMr BÀN>m ì`º$ H$am`Mo. B§{Xam Jm§Yr
AÊUm§À`m AmB©Mr nÌ {chÿZ AmñWoZo {dMmanyg H$am`À`m.
_mÝ`da H$meram_ _hmamï´>mV Xhm df} AÊUm§gmo~V
{\$am`Mo. Ý`m`_yVu nr.~r. gmd§V, H$moigonmQ>rc, ~m~wamd
~mJwc, ZmamÙ gwd}, {Ziy^mD$ \w$co, S>m°. Am.h. gmiw§Io,
E.~r. ~Y©Z, {H$cm}ñH$aMo OZac _°ZoOa nr.S>r. JwUo {H$Vr
Zmdo gm§JmdrV. ho gmao ZmJZmWAÊUm§Mo gwöX AmhoV.
1944 gmc. E{àc _{hZm. Ywio I{OZm cwQ>coco
ZmJZmWAÊUm amÌr EH$ dmOVm ghH$mè`m§gh J.{X.
_mS>JyiH$am§À`m a§H$mù`mOdiÀ`m Kar YS>H$co. Ë`m
Mm¡Km§Zmhr {XgVmjUr Jmoù`m KmcÊ`mMm AmXoe. {Od§V
qH$dm _¥V nH$Sy>Z XoUmè`mg hOmam|Mr ~{jgo. J{X_m§À`m
gm¡^m½`dVtZr XmoZ h§S>o nmUr VmndyZ àW_ Ë`m§Zm Am§Kmoi
KmVcr. J{X_m§Zr EH$ Ýhmdr CR>dyZ AmUcm. Ë`mZo
Mm¡Km§À`m nm`mV _moS>coco H$mQ>o H$mT>co. J{X_m â amÌr
nimni H$ê$Z OodUmÀ`m gm_mZmMr OwidmOwid
H$aVmhoV. nwaUnmoirMm ~oV. Vi_Oë`mda amhUmè`m
XrZmZmW _§JoeH$am§Mr _moR>r _wcJr nmoù`m cmQ>m`cm _XV
H$aV Agcocr. J{X_m åhUmco, ""AJ§ cVm, nmoù`m
& 56Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
- àm. S>m°. ~m~wamd Jwad
à~moYZ {Zdmg,
gmo_dma noR>, VmgJmd, {O. gm§Jcr.
Mob. 9766396990
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_ZmoJV & M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a
^y{_Ho$H$aVm Amdí`H$
Agcocr Ñï>r
g_mOH$m`m©ZoM {Xcr!
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AW©emómMo AÜ`mnZ
Am{U AW©ì`dñWoÀ`m g§X^m©V
H$mhr _yc^yV _m§S>Ur H$aUmao
coIZ H$aUmè`m M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a
`m§Mm AZoH$ gm_m{OH$ g§ñWm§À`m
C^maUrV _mocmMm gh^mJ am{hcm
Amho. d¡Mm[aH$ d aMZmË_H$
`m XmoZhr àH$maÀ`m H$m`m©gmR>r
Am{U _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZÀ`m
nwañH$mam§Mo g§`moOZ
_w§~B© òWrc Ho$ed Jmoao ñ_maH$
Q´>ñQ>H$S>o AgVmZm Ë`mMr
èñdr H$m`©dmhr H$ê$Z
`m nwañH$mam§Zm à{Vð>m {_idyZ
{Xë`m~ÔcMr H¥$VkVm åhUyZ
hm {deof H$m`© nwañH$ma
XoÊ`mV òV Amho.
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g_mOH$m`© : {deof nwañH$ma
& 57Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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g_mOH$m`m©ZoM {Xcr Ago _r åhUoZ. {deofV: _hmamï´>
\$mD§$S>oeZÀ`m nwañH$mamgmR>r ì`º$s AWdm g§ñWm {ZpíMV
H$aVmZm Ë`m Ë`m ì`º$sÀ`m H$m_mMm Omo n[aM` hmoV Jocm,
Ë`mVyZ _mPr d¡Mm[aH$ Ñï>r A{YH$m{YH$ ñnï> hmoV Jocr.
_mÂ`m _Vo, Ë`m_wio _r _mÂ`m AcrH$S>À`m coIZmV
g_mO n[adV©ZmÀ`m Zì`m dmQ>m emoYÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$ê$
cmJcmo. _hmamï´> \$mD§$S>oeZMo H$m_ H$aVmZm _rhr "dmT>cmo'.
ho _r gm§JUo _cm JaOoMo dmQ>Vo. ho H$m_ H$arV AgVmZm
AmO Amnë`mV Zgcocm _mYd gmR>o gÜ`m _w§~B©À`m
nmQ>H$a _hm{dÚmc`mV Agcocm àm.adr XodJS>H$a
`m§À`mer hmoV Jocoë`m MMm©_YyZ ho hmoV Joco Ago _cm
dmQ>Vo.
d¡Mm[aH$ÑîQ>çm _r cmo{h`mdmXr Amho. ey_mH$a `m§À`m
"ñ_m°c BO ã`w{Q>\w$c'_Yrc {dMma _r _mZVmo.
EH$mo{Ugeo gÎmar_Üò Jmc~«oW `m§À`m "B§S>pñQ´>`c ñQ>oQ>'
`m J«§WmÀ`m {Z{_ÎmmZo {c{hcocm qH$dm "Šc~ Am°ìh
amo_'À`m "{c{_Q>g² Q®> J«moW' `m Ahdmcmda ^mî`
H$aUmè`m _mÂ`m coImVyZ _mPr cmo{h`m§À`m {dMmam§er
Agcocr ~m§{YcH$s ì`º$ Pmcocr Amho. qH$dm Joë`m _o
_{hÝ`m_Üò àH$m{eV Pmcoco "Xwgao OJ eŠ` Amho :
n`m©`r cmoH$dmXr ì`dñWm' `m _mÂ`m nwñVH$m_Üòhr _r
hrM d¡Mm[aH$ Ñï>r R>odcr Amho.
^maVmVrc AmOMr n[apñWVr AË`§V J§^ra Amho. ZdrZ
Am{W©H$ YmoaUmZ§Va ^maVmVrc gm_mÝ` OZVm EH$ àH$mao
Xoer dgmhVdmXmcm Vm|S> XoV Amho. Xoeâ Cô amhUmao
Eg.gr.PoS>, ImUr, AUwD$Om© qH$dm Am¡pîUH$ drO àH$ën
`m§VyZ {Z_m©U hmoUmao _Zwî` dñVrMo {dñWmnZ d n`m©daUr`
Zme `m§À`m ê$nmZo hm Xoer dgmhVdmX àH$Q> hmoV Amho.
na§Vw Ë`m {damoYmV Cô amhUmao cT>o _mÌ {dIwacoco,
doJdoJù`m amhþQ>çm§_Üò {d^mJco Agë`mMo Ñí` {XgVo.
Ë`m_wio EH$m ~mOycm, emgZmMr X§S>eº$s d YZXm§S>½`m§Mo
g§nÎmrMo ~i, Va Xwgè`m ~mOycm {dIwaë`m_wio
{damoYm_Yrc OmUdUmam jrUnUm, Ago gÜ`mÀ`m
^maVmVrc gm_mÝ` _mUgmÀ`m cT>çmMo {MÌ {XgVo. X{jU
A_o[aHo$Yrc ìho{ZPwEcm, _opŠgH$mo, AO]{Q>Zm, ~«mPrc
`m§gma»`m XoemV cjmdYr cmoH$m§À`m CR>mdmVyZ Joë`m 10
dfmªV Pmcoco amOH$s` ~Xc nmhVm ^maVmVrc amOH$s`
Am{W©H$ cT>çm§_Yrc {dIwaconU IynM OmUdVo. Aem
àH$maMo {dIwaconU Amnë`m XoemV ZgVo Va Z_©Xm ~Mmd
Am§XmocZ qH$dm X{jUoH$S>rc Ho$ai, Vm{_iZmSy>_Üò
hmoUmar OZAm§XmocZo n[aUm_m§À`m Ñï>rZo A{YH$ ì`mnH$ d
èñdr Pmë`mMo {MÌ {Xgco AgVo, qH$dm gÜ`mMo
CXmhaU ¿`m`Mo Va O¡VmnyaÀ`m àH$ënmMm àíZ {H$_mZnjr
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_mÂ`m coIZmMm {dMma H$aVm, AW©g§dmX
qH$dm n{ÌHo$gma»`m d¡Mm[aH$
{Z`VH$m{cH$mVrc _mÂ`m gwédmVrÀ`m
coIZmMo, qH$dm AcrH$S>À`m _mÂ`m
"ZmUo{ZYr' d "n`m©`r cmoH$dmXr ì`dñWm' `m
nwñVH$m§V _r KoVcoë`m ^y{_Ho$H$aVm Amdí`H$
Agcocr Ñï>r _cm _mÂ`m g_mOH$m`m©ZoM
{Xcr Ago _r åhUoZ. {deofV: _hmamï´>
\$mD§$S>oeZÀ`m nwañH$mamgmR>r ì`º$s AWdm
g§ñWm {ZpíMV H$aVmZm Ë`m Ë`m ì`º$sÀ`m
H$m_mMm Omo n[aM` hmoV Jocm, Ë`mVyZ _mPr
d¡Mm[aH$ Ñï>r A{YH$m{YH$ ñnï> hmoV Jocr.
_mÂ`m _Vo, Ë`m_wio _r _mÂ`m AcrH$S>À`m
coIZmV g_mO n[adV©ZmÀ`m Zì`m dmQ>m
emoYÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$ê$ cmJcmo. _hmamï´>
\$mD§$S>oeZMo H$m_ H$aVmZm _rhr "dmT>cmo'.
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Amho. g_mOmH$Sy>Z Amcocm n¡gm g_mOmH$S>oM
naV Omdm Ago _r _mZVmo; ho nwañH$mamÀ`m g§X^m©V _r gm§Jy
BpÀN>Vmo.
Iao nmhVm _hmamï´> \$mD§$S>oeZZo AmOn`ªV Á`m ì`º$s¨Zm
Ë`m§À`m n[adV©Zerc H$m_m~Ôc gÝ_mZrV Ho$co Ë`mMm
{dMma H$aVm _r Ho$coco H$m_ H$mR>mda Cô amhÿZ Ho$coë`m
H$m_mgmaIo Amho. \$mD§$S>oeZZo gÝ_mZrV Ho$coë`m AZoH$m§Zr
g_mOmMo àíZ gmoS>{dÊ`mgmR>r Amnco AdKo Am`wî`
PwJmê$Z {Xco. Ë`m§À`m Aem H$m`m©Mm {dMma H$aVm, _mPo
H$m_ gwédmVrMr ~m±~o nmoQ>© Q´>ñQ>_Yrc ZmoH$ar H$ê$Z d
Ë`mZ§Va àmÜ`mnH$s H$ê$ZM _r H$arV Amcmo Amho.
{Zd¥ÎmrZ§VaMr _mPr Jocr 20 df} _mÌ _cm _mPm nyU©doi
XoD$Z gm_m{OH$ H$m_ H$aVm Amco.
_mÂ`m coIZmMm {dMma H$aVm, AW©g§dmX qH$dm
n{ÌHo$gma»`m d¡Mm[aH$ {Z`VH$m{cH$mVrc _mÂ`m
gwédmVrÀ`m coIZmMo, qH$dm AcrH$S>À`m _mÂ`m
"ZmUo{ZYr' d "n`m©`r cmoH$dmXr ì`dñWm' `m nwñVH$m§V _r
KoVcoë`m ^y{_Ho$H$aVm Amdí`H$ Agcocr Ñï>r _cm _mÂ`m
○
H$m`m©H$aVm _hmamï´> \$mD§$S>oeZZo XoD$
_m Â`mHo$coc{deom nwfañH$ma
_r {dZ_« ^mdZoZo ñdrH$maV
& 58Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Ph. 022-26686318
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M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a
~r104, amOoe nmH©$ ìøy,
nmB©ncmBZ amoS>,
dmH$mocm, gm§VmH«y$P (nyd©),
_w§~B© 400055.
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g§nyU© H$moH$UmMm Pmcm AgVm. H$Xm{MV amOH$maU d
cmoH$H$maU `m_Üò Amnë`m Xoem_Üò Pmcocr \$maH$V hohr
Ë`mMo H$maU Agmdo.
_mÂ`m_Vo `m {dIwaconUmMr VrZ H$maUo AgmdrV.
EH$- ^maVr` g_mOmVrc OmVrì`dñWo_Üò Aer EH$
A§J^yV eº$s Amho H$s, {OÀ`m_wio g§Kfm©H$aVm Amdí`H$
Agcocr EH$OyQ>, ghmoXar OmUrd, {Z_m©UM hmoV Zgmdr;
`m eº$s_wio \w$Qy>Z {ZKÊ`mMr _mZ{gH$Vm, AcJnUmMr
OmUrd A{YH$ à~i hmoV Agmdr. Xwgao H$maU- gm_m{OH$
àíZm§À`m gmoS>dUwH$sH$aVm ~m§Ycoë`m g§KQ>Zm§_Üò dmnacr
OmUmar loUr~Õ g§aMZm. hr loUr~Õ aMZm gmYmaUnUo
H$m`©H$Ë`mªÀ`m Áòð>Ëdmer AgVo. {Vgao- "Áòð>m§Mo EoH$mdo'
`m _§ÌmMo ^maVr`mcm {_iUmao ~miH$Sy> ho ~miH$Sy> ZdrZ
{dMma {Z_m©U hmoD$ XoV Zmhr; d Vmo PmcmM Va Ë`mcm ho
~miH$Sy> _yV© ñdê$n òD$ XoV Zmhr. Ë`m_wio gm_m{OH$
H$m`m©gmR>r Cä`m amhUmè`m g§ñWm/g§KQ>Zm ì`º$sH|$Ðr ~ZV
Agmì`mV, Ago _cm dmQ>Vo.
WmoS>Š`mV, Á`m àmJ{VH$ {dMmam§Mr _r _mÂ`mnwaVr
OnUyH$ H$aÊ`mMm à`ËZ Ho$cm, Ë`m {dMmam§Zm ^maVmV
AmO ~ao {Xdg ZmhrV. `mMo H$maU Á`m ì`º$s¨Zr amOH$s`
qH$dm gm_m{OH$ H$m_mMo nwT>manU Ho$co Ë`m§Zr Amnco H$m_
àdmhr R>odco Zmhr d Ë`m_wio Ë`m§À`m H$m_mH$aVm Cä`m
Ho$coë`m g§ñWm/g§KQ>Zm ho Ë`m§Mo _R> ~Zco. _mÂ`m _Vo
àmJ{VH$ {dMmam§À`m gd© N>Q>m§À`m g§ñWm/g§KQ>Zm§{df`r ho
Iao Amho. ghH$mar J«mhH$ g§ñWm, J«m_rU {dH$mg, Q´>oS>
`w{Z`Z, {ejU g§ñWm `m joÌmV _r H$m_ H$aV AgVmZm
Aem _R>m§Mo ApñVËd _mÂ`m AZoH$ doim AZw^dmcm Amco
Amho. _mÂ`m _ZmVrc hr ~moM OmhranUo ì`º$
Ho$ë`m{edm` _cm amhdV Zmhr. H$maU _r ì`º$ H$arV
Agcoë`m ì`WoMm S>mì`m MidirÀ`m {hVmerM WoQ> g§~§Y
Amho. Agmo.
YÝ`dmX.
& 59Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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àmÜ`mnH$ åhUyZ {d{dY _hm{dÚmc`mV 31 df} AÜ`mnZ
Ho$co. Am¡a§Jm~mX, A{c~mJ, Jmodo, nmcKa Aem J«m_rU
_hm{dÚmc`rZ {dÚmÏ`mª~amo~aM _w§~B©Vrb nmQ>H$a,
{_R>r~mB© _hm{dÚmb`mVrb ZmJar {dÚmÏ`mªZmhr Ë`m§Zr
J§^ra qMVZerc AÜ`mnZmMo dñVwnmR> {Xco. eodQ>Mr VrZ
dfo© {_R>r~mB© _hm{dÚmc`mMo àmMm`© `m ZmË`mZo H$m`©Hw$ec
àemgZ gm§^miV Vo {Zd¥Îm Pmco.
{ejU joÌmV Img ag Agë`mZo _hm{dÚmc`rZ
AÜ`mnZ/àemgZmV H$m`©aV AgVmZmM Ë`m§Zr ZmB©Q>
hm`ñHy$c qMMnmoH$ir (g§ñWmnH$ g^mgX), JmoaoJmd
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Am{U à_wI$ H$ma^mar) Mm {ejU g§ñWm§_Üò `moJXmZ
{Xco. gÜ`m gmoZmon§V Xm§S>oVa {ejU _§S>iro nmcKa Am{U
g§ñH$maYm_ Ho$idUr _§S>i-JmoaoJmd `m _hm{dÚmc`rZ
{ejUg§ñWm§Mo g„mJma åhUyZ Vo H$m`©aV AmhoV.
JmoaJo md òWrc A{^Zd {ejU _§S>imÀ`m Z§XmXrn `m
_mÜ`{_H$ n`ªVÀ`m {dÚmc`mcm _m{gH$ gmS>Vo rZ cmI énò
B_maV^mS>o {_ioc Aem `moOZm~Õ emcmJ¥hm§À`m ~m§YUrVyZ
Ë`m§Zr g§ñWocm Am{W©H$ ñW¡`© {_idyZ {Xco. {deofV:
PmonS>nÅ>rVyZ òUmè`m {dÚmÏ`mªgmR>r _amR>r ^mfoMm nm`m^yV
Aä`mg Am{U B§JO« r ^mfoVrc g§dmXH$m¡eë` (Communication Skill) `m§daMo Aä`mgH«$_ V`ma H$ê$Z Aem
{dÚmÏ`mªZm ^mfm{df`H$ AmË_{dœmg XoUmao CnH«$_
am~{dco. Ë`mM~amo~a Aem {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m ^{dî`H$mcrZ
{Zdm©hmgmR>r Cn`wº$ R>aVrb Ago BcopŠQ´>H$c _|Q>Zo Ýg, ñH«$s§Z
qàQ>tJ d H$m°åß`wQ>a Am°naoeZ Aem {df`m§Vrb à{ejU
XoÊ`mMo CnH«$_ H$m`©dmhrV AmUco. `m {dÚmÏ`mªMo
H«$sS>mZ¡nÊw ` cjmV KoD$Z AZoH$ H«$rS>màH$mam§Vrc gw{dYm
CncãY H$ê$Z {Xë`m.
{dconmc} òWrc Á`m Ho$idUr _§S>imÀ`m {_R>r~mB©
_hm{dÚmc`mVyZ Vo {Zd¥Îm Pmco, VoWoM Ë`m§Zr _§S>imÀ`m
ghH$m`m©Zo gr.~r. nQ>oc argM© g|Q>a hr nXì`wÎma g§emoYZ
g§ñWm ñWmnZ H$ê$Z agm`ZemómVrc {dÚmWu Am{U
àmÜ`mnH$m§Zm g§emoYZmMo Xma CKSy>Z {Xco. amgm`{ZH$
H§$nZrÀ`m ghH$m`m©Zo ñdV§Ì à`moJemim C^mê$Z
Am{W©H$ÑîQ>çm ñd`§nyU© Ho$co. àñVwV H|$ÐmMo ñdV:Mo
Am¡fYm§Mo amgm`{ZH$ Aä`mg gwê$ H$ê$Z Ë`mgmR>r gw_mao é.
90cmIm§Mm Am{W©H$ {ZYr C^m H$ê$Z {Xcm. g§emoYZmÀ`m
Ñï>rZo cjdoYr kmZ{Z{_©Vr/kmZ{dVaU AmdOy©Z Mmcy
R>odco. Ë`m§À`m 7 dfmªÀ`m H$maH$sXuV AZoH$ go{_Zmg©_YyZ
Aä`mgnyU© {Z~§Y dmMco Joco. Á`mVrc 18 {Z~§Y
Am§Vaamï´>r` g§emoYZ {Z`VH$m{cH$m§VyZ n«H$m{eV Pmco.
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ì`pŠV_Îd. `m CO}Mo g§~§{YV ^dVmcmV {dVaU
ìhmdo, Aer A§V`m©_rMr gO©H$ D$_u Agcoco ho ~w{Õ_mZ
ì`pŠV_Îd.
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àemgZ, gm§ñH¥${VH$ CnH«$_m§Mo _mJ©Xe©Z, dg{VJ¥h
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g§~§{YV Aä`mgH«$_ g§H$ënZm§g{hVMo à{ejU,
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g§emoYZ H|$Ðmn`ªVMo g§ñWmnZ/Ñ¥T>rH$aU Aem e¡j{UH$
joÌmV H$m`©aV AgVmZmM, gm_m{OH$, gm§ñH¥${VH$
àH$ënm§V gd©ñdmZo gh^mJr hmoUmao Am{U d¡Mm[aH$ coIZmV
cjdoYr â KmcUmao {dMmad§V àmÜ`mnH$-àmMm`© `m
ZmË`mZo g§~§{YV joÌm§Vrc OmUË`m§_Üò Vo gd©kmV AmhoV.
aËZm{Jar-am`JS> òWrc H$ï>mÀ`m H$moH$U-_mVrMm
dmagm KoV Am{U VoWrc amï´> godmXcmMo g§ñH$ma KoV _w§~B©V
Amë`mZ§Va nmoQ>© Q´>ñQ>_Üò ZD$ df} coI{ZH$mMr H$m~mS>r
H$arV Ë`m§Zr ~r.H$m°_. Am{U E_.E. (AW©emó) Ago
{dÚmg§nmXZ Ho$bo; Am{U Ë`mZ§Va cmJcoM AW©emómMo
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pñWaem§V d¥ÎmrV \$maer {XgyZ Z òUmar,
~m øV:
nU A§Va§JmV àM§S> {H«$`merc D$Om© Agcoco ho
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gO©H$ D$_u Agcoco
~w{Õ_mZ ì`{º$_Îd
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AmoiI & _Yy nmQ>rc
& 60Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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àemgH$s` H$m_m§Mr AmIUr Am{U H$m`©dmhr CÎm_ arVrZo
Am{U gmVË`mZo MT>Ë`m ^mOUrZo Ë`m§Zr nma nmS>cr Amho.
_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZÀ`m nwañH$mam§Zm _hmamï´>mV {_imcocr
_mÝ`Vm d nwañH$ma gÝ_m{ZV ì`ŠVtMr Pmcocr {Z{d©dmX
{ZdS>, øm ~m~r `m H$m`©j_ H$m`©dmhrÀ`mM ÚmoVH$
AmhoV.
darc àH$maÀ`m e¡j{UH$, gm_m{OH$, gm§ñH¥${VH$
g§ñWm§_Üò H$m_ H$arV AgVmZm OoWo àdmhr, gO©Zerc,
`WmW©, Cn`wŠV H$m_ Mmcy Amho. VooWo Ë`m§Zr gXñ`,
H$m`m©Ü`j, {dœñV `m ZmË`mZo àË`j-AàË`j[aË`m H$m_
Mmcy R>odco; Am{U OoWo àdmhr gO©ZercVm g§ncr Amho,
Am{U OoWo d`mÀ`m Áòoð>VoZwgma _R>m{YnVrMo _R> ñWmnZ
hmoV AmhoV Ago {Xgco, VoWo Ë`m§Zr Ë`m§Mm g§~§Y em§V
~mUoXmanUo VmoSy>Z Q>mH$cm Amho. cmoH$emhr AmYm[aV
Cn`wŠVVm _yë`m~m~VMo Ë`m§Mo Vo H¥${Verc {ZU©`Z AgVo.
darc e¡j{UH$, gm_m{OH$, gm§ñH¥${VH$ H$m`m©~amo~aM
AmOÀ`m amï´>r`/Am§Vaamï´>r` Am{W©H$ KS>m_moS>tÀ`m
nmœ©^y_rda - Á`mda J§^ranUo {dMma_§WZ ìhmdo, Á`mMr
Am{W©H$/amOH$s` {dœmV H¥${Verc XIc KoVcr Omdr
Ago AmOÀ`m gmd©{ÌH$À`m dV©_mZmcm `WmW© {Xem
XmIdUmao, AW©emñÌr` {dícofU H$aUmao coIZ Ë`m§Zr
Ho$co Amho.
g_moarc {dÚmÏ`mªZm {dMmaàdU H$arV AW©emñÌmMo
AÜ`mnZ H$arV AgVmZmM nXdr/nXì`wÎma {dÚmÏ`mªgmR>r
Aä`mgH«$_mZwgma Ë`m§Zr J«§WcoIZ Ho$co AmhoM.
Ë`mM~amo~a d¡Mm[aH$ nmVirdaMo Ë`m§Mo ñdV§Ì
{dMmagaUrMo coIZ Ë`m§Zr àm_w»`mZo "g_mO à~moYZ
n{ÌH$m', "AW©dmX' Aem d¡Mm[aH$ {Z`VH$m{cH$m§VyZ Ho$co
Amho. nm§. dm. JmS>Jri ñ_¥Vr ì`m»`mZ, Jmc~«oW `m§À`m
"B§S>pñQ´>`c ñQ>oQ>' `m J«§Wmdarc {dMma, "Šc~ Am°ìh
amo_'Mm n¥ÏdrÀ`m Z¡g{J©H$ gmYZm§À`m {dZmem{df`rMm
"_rS>moO A±S> _rS>moO' `m§Mm (1970) Ahdmc, naH$s`
^m§S>dc d OmJVrH$sH$aU, l_dmXr Ñ{ï>H$moU, "goP'Mo
Am{W©H$ {dícofU, Aem {df`m§daMo Ë`m§Mo {XemXe©H$ coI
darc {Z`H$m{cH$m§VyZ doimodoir à{gÕ Pmco AmhoV.
`mM~amo~a "ZmUo{ZYr d OmJ{VH$ ~±H$ `m§Mm ZddgmhVdmX' (_hmamï´> amÁ` nwañH$ma) Am{U "Xwgao OJ
eŠ` Amho - n`m©`r cmoH$dmXr ì`dñWm' ho Ë`m§Mo,
AmOÀ`m dV©_mZmÀ`m AW©emór` Am{U amOH$s` joÌmV
n`m©` XoUmao _m¡{cH$ J«§W R>aV AmhoV.
n{hë`m J«§WmV A{dH${gV Am{U AY©{dH${gV Xoem§Mo
{dH${gV Xoem§H$Sy>Z Am§Vaamï´>r` g§ñWm§Zr {Xcoë`m H$Om©À`m
_mÜ`_mVyZ H$go emofU hmoV Amho `mMr dñVw{Zð> Am{U
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Am{U `mM H|$ÐmVyZ Vmon`ªV 5 {dÚmWu-n«mÜ`mnH$m§Zr
nrEM.S>r. nXdr g§nmXZ Ho$cr.
_w§~B©_Yrc e¡j{UH$ H$m`m©IoarO àm. Ho$iH$a `m§Mr
D$Om©, _w§~B©nmgyZ XyaÀ`m Ë`m§À`m H$moH$U^y_rVhr {Z{_©VrMo
{dYm`H$ H$m`© H$arV AgVo. g§J_oœa VmcwŠ`mVrc Ym_Ur
òWcr KS>m© \$mD$ÊS>oeZMo {dœñV åhUyZ Ë`m§Zr 4 df}
J«m_rU {dH$mgmMo H$m_ Ho$co Amho. ho H$m_hr _moR>o
gO©Zerc Am{U cjdoYr Amho. _w§~B©-Jmodm _hm_mJm©darc
ho Jmd XÎmH$ KoD$Z `m JmdmÀ`m EH$mË_ {dH$mgmÀ`m
`moOZm H$m`©dmhrV AmUë`m. H¥${fCËnmXZ, Amamo½`,
{ejU, ñdÀN>Vm, nmUrnwadR>m `m n§MgyÌrda â XoÊ`mV
Amcm. JmdmÀ`m COì`m ~mOycm dmhmUmè`m AmohimVyZ
nmBncmB©Z Q>mHy$Z VrZMma dmS>çm§Zm {nÊ`mMo nmUr AmUyZ
{Xco. S>mì`m ~mOycm dmS>çm§Zm {d{har IUyZ nmUr nwadR>m
gwê$ Ho$cm. `m XmoÝhr ~mOy§À`m nmUr nwadR>çmgmR>r Am{U
XoI^mcrgmR>r, {eñV~Õ Om{UdogmR>r, nmUrnÅ>rhr gwê$
Ho$cr. {nÊ`mÀ`m nmÊ`mMr gmo`, `mM~amo~a dmc, Vya Aem
CÝhmir H$S>YmÝ` {nH$mÀ`m `moOZmhr am~{dë`m. `m{edm`
JmdH$è`m§À`m gmhmæ`mZo 40 ñdÀN>VmJ¥ho ~m§Ycr. chmZ
_wcm§gmR>r nyd©àmW{_H$ {ejUmÀ`m ~mcdmS>çm gwê$ Ho$ë`m.
ehamnmgyZÀ`m `m XyaÀ`m IoS>çmV S>m°ŠQ>a Zgë`mZo
VoWrcM Aä`mgy _{hcm§Zm d¡ÚH$s` à{ejU XoD$Z,
d¡ÚH$s` godogmR>r "~oAa\y$Q>' S>m°ŠQ>a ~Z{dco. `m n«{e{jV
_{hcm amoJmMo {ZXmZ H$ê$Z àmW{_H$ ñdê$nmMr Am¡fYohr
XoVmV Am{U J§^ra AmOmamÀ`m é½Umcm n[agamVrc Amamo½`
H|$Ðmda ZoD$Z CnMma H$adyZ KoV AgVmV.
`mM àH$maMo H$m_ Ë`m§Zr XoIê$I òWrc _mV¥_§{XamV 5
df} H$m`©H$mar _§S>imMm g^mgX `m ZmË`mZo Ho$co Amho.
nmUr nwadR>m, Jm§Sy>i IV {Z{_©Vr, d¥jmamonU, amondm{Q>H$m,
n[aË`ŠVm AmYma, ~mc{ejU Aem `moOZm òWo am~{dë`m
OmVmV.
IynM cjdoYr åhUOo amÁ`ñVar`, amï´>r` Am{U
Am§Vaamï´>r` H$sVuÀ`m _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZÀ`m nwañH$ma
`moOZoMr H$m`©dmhr Ë`m§Zr 14 df} g_W©nUo gm§^micr
Amho. Áòð> gm_m{OH$/amOH$s` ZoË`m _¥Umc Jmoao, Ë`m§Mo
Ho$ed Jmoao ñ_maH$ Q´>ñQ>_Yrc, ghH$mar Am{U \$mC§S>oeZMo
A_o[aHo$Vrc AÜd`©w gwZrc Xoe_wI d Ë`m§Mo ghH$mar `m§Mo
ghH$m`© KoV CÎm_ g§§`moOZmMm dñVwnmR>M gdmªg_moa
R>odcm. à{Vdfu gm{hË` Am{U gm_m{OH$ H$m`© `m§_Üò
{deof H$m`© H$aUmè`m g§ñWm Am{U ì`ŠVr Aem Xhm-~mam
nwañH$mam§gmR>rMr {ZdS>, {ZdS> g{_Ë`m§Mo Am`moOZ g§~§{YV
nÌì`dhma, Am{W©H$ ì`dhma Am{U eodQMm Ñï>
cmJÊ`mgmaIm nwañH$ma {dVaU g_ma§^, `m gmè`m
& 61Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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^m§S>dcr ì`dñWoZo {Z_m©U Ho$coë`m "JaOm' ^mJ{dÊ`mgmR>r
hmoD$ cmJco. Ë`m_wio CËnmXZm_Yrc "Cn`wŠVVm _yë`'
_hÎdmMo Z amhVm "{d{Z_` _yë`' _hÎdmMo Pmco. VgoM
{Z{_©{Vj_ _Zwî`mMo l_ {dH«o$` H$ê$Z, Ë`mMr "dñVy'
~ZdyZ ^m§S>dcr nÕVrZo _Zwî`mMo {Z_m©ZwfrH$aU Ho$co d `m
gd© ~Xcm§VyZ _Zwî` namË_ Pmcm.
àm. Ho$iH$a `m§À`m `m nwñVH$mMm VrZ MVwWmªe ^mJ
"n`m©`r cmoH$dmXr ì`dñWo'À`m _m§S>UrH$aVm `moOcocm
Amho. Ë`m§À`m _Vo AmOÀ`m n[apñWVrV n`m©`mMr {dMma
H$aÊ`mMr {ZH$S> Vrd« Pmcr Amho. Ë`m§Zr _m§S>coë`m
n`m©`mV ^m§S>dcmMo ñdê$n ~XcÊ`mMm EH$ _hÎdmMm _wÔm
Amho. Ë`m_Üò ^m§S>dcr nÕVrcm nm`m^yV Agcocr
loUr~Õ aMZm ~XcyZ Ë`m OmJr g_m§Va, loUr{da{hV
ì`dñWm AmUUo, "JaOm' nyU© H$aÊ`mÀ`m C{Ôï>mEodOr
"Oéar'Mr nyV©Vm, ho CËnmXZmMo C{Ôï> ~Z{dUo; CËnmXZ
H$emgmR>r d H$go H$amdo, ho R>a{dÊ`mMo, Ë`m{df`rMm
{ZU©` KoÊ`mMo ñdmV§Í` CËnmXH$mcm {_iUo, l{_H$mcm
namË_ H$aUmè`m l_{d^mJmEodOr l{_H$mÀ`m
gO©ZercVoÀ`m ôXmda l_{d^mJ AmYmaUo, d AIoarcm
^m§S>dcmMo gm_mOrH$aU H$ê$Z Ë`mÀ`m Jw§VdUwH$sMo
{Z`moOZ H$aUo - Ago ~Xc ^m§S>dc `m H$moQ>r_Üò
H$aÊ`mMm AmJ«h àm. Ho$iH$a `m§Zr Yacm Amho. Am¡Úmo{JH$
joÌ S>moù`mnwT>o R>odyZ ho ~Xc A§V^y©V H$aUmam, CËnmXZmÀ`m
{ZU©` à{H«$òV CËnmXH$m§Mm nyU© gh^mJ AgUmam Agm;
CÚmoJ g§ñWm d amï´> `m XmoÝhr nmVù`m§da H$m`m©pÝdV H$aVm
òB©c, Agm ì`dñWmnZoMm AmamIS>m _m§S>cm Amho.
Ë`mMà_mUo n`m©`r ì`dñWoV n¡gm d ~mOma `m§Mo
ñdê$n H$go Agoc ho _m§S>VmZm àm. Ho$iH$a åhUVmV,
""{d{Z_` n¡gm, ~mOma, l_{d^mJ, CËnmXZmMo AmH$ma_mZ
`m gd© H$moQ>r Ý`mæ` g_mOì`dñWm {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mÀ`m
Ñï>rZo _hÎdmÀ`m AmhoV. Ë`m àËòH$ H$moQ>r_Üò hmoUmao ~Xc
nañnamdc§~r AmhoV. {d{Z_`mMo à_mU (Scale) Á`m
doir {dñVmaVo Ë`m doir n¡emMo H$m`© Ho$di _mÜ`_mÀ`m
nwaVo _`m©{XV Z amhVm Vo Ë`mhr n{cH$S>o OmVo; åhUOo n¡gm
_yë` g§M`mMo gmYZ åhUyZ A{YH$m{YH$ à_mUmV
Amdí`H$ hmoD$ cmJVmo. Aem {dñVm[aV ~mOmamH$aVm
H$amd`mMo CËnmXZ _moR>çm à_mUmV H$amdo cmJë`mZo Ë`mMo,
CËnmXZ à_mUmda d CËnmXZ V§Ìmda hmoUmao n[aUm_
ì`dñWm A{YH$m{YH$ AÝ`m`H$maH$ H$arV OmVmV. ~mOma
d n¡gm `m H$moQ>tMm {dMma H$aVmZm CËnmXH$, CËnmXZ d
Cn^moŠVm `m§_Yrc g§~§Y OdiMo AgUo; d n`m©`r
ì`dñWoV Ho$di ì`dhmam§Vrc _mÜ`_ åhUyZ n¡gm Amnco
H$m`© H$arc; Ë`mcm g§M`mMo H$m`© H$aÊ`mMr JaO amhUma
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e¡j{UH$, gm_m{OH$, gm§ñH¥${VH$ g§ñWm§_Üò
H$m_ H$arV AgVmZm OoWo àdmhr, gO©Zerc,
`WmW©, Cn`wŠV H$m_ Mmcy Amho.
VooWo Ë`m§Zr gXñ`, H$m`m©Ü`j, {dœñV `m
ZmË`mZo àË`j-AàË`j[aË`m H$m_
Mmcy R>odco; Am{U OoWo àdmhr gO©ZercVm
g§ncr Amho, Am{U OoWo d`mÀ`m Áòoð>VoZwgma
_R>m{YnVrMo _R> ñWmnZ hmoV AmhoV
Ago {Xgco, VoWo Ë`m§Zr Ë`m§Mm g§~§Y em§V
~mUoXmanUo VmoSy>Z Q>mH$cm Amho. cmoH$emhr
AmYm[aV Cn`wŠVVm _yë`m~m~VMo Ë`m§Mo Vo
H¥${Verc {ZU©`Z AgVo.
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__©ôXH$ _m§S>Ur Ho$cr Amho. `m emofUmcm, AW©emór`
Am{U gd© àH$maÀ`m _mZdr {dZmemcm H$moUVm n`m©` XoV
òB©c `mMmhr {dMma Ë`m J«§WmÀ`m n`m©` `m àH$aUmV
_m§S>cm Amho. Am{U `mM n`m©` àH$aUmMr g{dñVa _m§S>Ur
Ë`m§Zr Xwgè`m J«§WmV Ho$cr Amho. "l_dmXr Xwgè`m OJmMr
eŠ`Vm AgUmar cmoH$dmXr ì`dñWm' Agm hm n`m©`
{dMma_§WZmcm Am{U H¥${VercVocm CncãY Pmcm Amho.
àm. Ho$iH$a `m§À`m Xwgè`m nwñVH$mVyZ Ë`m§À`m
{dMmam§Mr Imocr d gÚ:pñWVrcm n`m©` emoYÊ`mMr Ë`m§Mr
Vrd« BÀN>m dmMH$m§À`m cjmV òB©c.
àm. M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a `m§À`m _Vo ^m§S>dcr nÕVrMo
{dÎm-^m§S>dcr ñdê$n ho AIoaMo ê$n Amho. H$maU EH$m
~mOycm, ^m§S>dcmÀ`m `m ê$nm_wio Am§Vaamï´>r`
AW©ì`dñWoV dma§dma {Z_m©U hmoUmao AñW¡`© (Joë`m VrZ
dfmªVrc _§Xr hm `m AñW¡`m©MmM ^mJ Amho.) d Xwgè`m
~mOycm, ^m§S>dcr nÕVrVrc {ZgJm©À`m gVVÀ`m
XmohZm_wio {Z_m©U Pmcoë`m Z¡g{J©H$ gmYZm§À`m
CncãYVoÀ`m _`m©Xm, `m§_wio _mZd g_mO {dZmemÀ`m
H$mR>mda òD$Z R>oncm Amho.
^m§S>dcmZo dM©ñd {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mÀ`m H$mimV hmoV
Jococo ~Xchr àm. Ho$iH$a `m§Zr Zm|Xco AmhoV. ^m§S>dcr
nÕVr AmH$mamg òÊ`mnydu dñVy§Mo CËnmXZ _mUgmMr
"Oéar' ^mJ{dÊ`mgmR>r hmoV hmoVo; Vo Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mÀ`m
& 62Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Ph. 022-28933924
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àm. _Yy nmQ>rc
Mm¡Wm _Ocm, OrdZgmJa Va§J,
EcAm`gr H$m°cZr,
~mo[adcr (nyd©), _w§~B©.
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Zmhr, Aer ~mOma d n¡gm `m§Mr ì`dÀN>oXH$ cjUo
AgVrc, Aer _m§S>Ur Vo `m ~m~VrV H$aVmV.
n`m©`r ì`dñWoVrc n`m©daUmMm {dMma H$aVmZm
n`m©daUmMm Zme d Ë`mdarc Cnm` `m§Mm AmT>mdm KoD$Z
_mŠg©Zo AYmoao{IV Ho$coë`m _OwamÀ`m daH$S>
_yë`mgmaImM {ZgJm©À`m hmoUmè`m XmohZm_wio {Z_m©U
hmoUmè`m daH$S> _yë`mMmhr C„oI Vo H$aVmV. {ZgJm©Mr
hmoUmar PrO hm EH$ n[aì`` Amho, Ago AW©emñÌmZo
_mZmdo, Agm AmJ«h YaVmV; d n`m©`r ì`dñWoV nO©Ý`
MH«$, OrdZgÎd MH«$ Mmcy hmoÊ`mgmR>r nmdco CMcmdr
cmJVrc, Aer àm. Ho$iH$am§Mr ^y{_H$m Amho.
àm. Ho$iH$a `m§Zr Ë`m§Mr _m§S>Ur `wQ>mo{n`Z dmQy> Zò,
`mgmR>r H$éUmH$aZ `m§Mm Vm{_iZmSy>Vrc à`moJ, d B§½c§S>,
ñnoZ, ~«mPrc d AO]{Q>Zm `m Xoem§Mr CXmhaUo KoD$Z
Ë`m§À`m {dMmam§_Yrc ì`dhm`©Vm Xe©{dÊ`mMm à`ËZ Ho$cm
Amho. VgoM Ë`m§À`m nwñVH$mV _m§S>cobm n`m©` àË`jmV
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AcrH$S>oM KSy>Z Amcoë`m "Jwcm~r' H«$m§VrV nmhm`cm
{_iVmV, Aer Ë`m§Mr ^y{_H$m Amho.
àñVwV J«§WmÀ`m g§nyU© _m§S>UrgmR>r n`m©`r cmoH$dmXr
ì`dñWogmR>rMr nmœ©^y_r, H$maU_r_m§gm `m§gmR>r H$mc©
_mŠg©nmgyZ _hmË_m Jm§Yr, BñVdmZ _oPmam°g,
Oo.~r.\$m°ñQ>a, \«|$S> _°JS>m°\$, Ooåg noÌmg, cogcr _°H$m°c,
E.S>r. nagm¡X, AOw©Z O`Xod, AZ}ñQ> _§S>oc, nm°c ñdrPr,
S>oZ dm°S>©, S>o{ìhS> ñcmoH$mQ>©, Ogcm°H$ dmdoH$, aOZr ~jr,
coñQ>a ~«mD$Z, gac gaH$ma, JmoqdXamd Xoenm§S>o, H«o$\$moS>©
_mog©, Wm°_g ~J©a, {dZ` a_m aKwZmW, Q>r.Amo.~ëho, {dO`
àgmX IwOmWm \$Zmª{S>g, Z§Xcmc _mñQ>a, Zopìhc {S>gmoPm,
C{cgm goZ Aem AZoH$ {dMmad§Vm§À`m, AW©emókm§À`m
J«§Wm§Mo n[aercZ Ho$co Amho.
Ago ho JmT> ì`mg§Jr àmÜ`mnH$ M§ÐH$m§V Ho$iH$a
aMZmË_H$ H$m`© Am{U n[adV©ZdmXr _yc^yV d¡Mm[aH$ coIZ
H$arV, {_Ì n[admam_Üò gm{hË`, g§JrV, {MÌnQ>,
{MÌH$cm, g_mOH$maU, amOH$maU AmXr MMm©-Jßnm§_Üò
_moR>çm a{gH$VoZo gm_rc hmoV AgVmV.
& 63Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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_ZmoJV & gË`nmc _hmamO
{JaVo H$mo CR>mZm
ñdJ© _oam!
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H$m`©H$Vm© : à~moYZ nwañH$ma
& 64Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
amï´>g§V VwH$S>moOr _hmamO
`m§Mm dmagm Mmc{dUmao g§V åhUyZ
gË`nmc _hmamOm§Mo Zmd AmXamZo
KoVco OmVo. EH$mM doir ZD$ I§{Oè`m
dmO{dÊ`mMo H$m¡eë` Ë`m§Zm àmá Pmco
AgyZ, Ë`mÛmao Vo à~moYZmMm à`ËZ
H$aVmV. g_mOmVrc A§YlÕm,
OmVr`dmX, OwÝ`m ê$T>r na§nam,
hþ§S>màWm, Hw$nmofU, Xmê$ d A§_cr
nXmWmªMo ì`gZ, ES>g², eoVH$ar
AmË_hË`m... `m g_mOmVrc A{Zï>
~m~tda Vo Amnë`m H$sV©ZmVyZ
àhma H$aVmV. Ë`mMà_mUo H$sV©ZmVyZ
cmoH$OmJ¥Vr H$arV cmoH$m§Zm aº$XmZ,
ZoÌXmZ, d¥jmamonU, nmUr AS>dm
nmUr {Oadm, _{hcm g~crH$aU,
ñdXoerMm ñdrH$ma, gmjaVm,
_yë` {ejU, gm_wXm{`H$ {ddmh
`m Mm§Jë`m Jmoï>tgmR>r àd¥Îm H$aVmV.
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Ago. Ë`m§Mo ÔZ {gZo_m Mmcrda Agë`m_wio
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`mn«_mUo gm_mÝ` OZVogmaIo OJUo AmdS>Vo.
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J«§Wm_YyZ Amnë`mcm {eH$m`cm {_iVo.
J«m_JrVm Zìho nmamÙmgrŸ& dmMVm dmQ> Xmdr OZmgrŸ&&
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g§ñWm' ñWmnZ Ho$cr Amho, Am{U hr g§ñWm Zm|XUrH¥$V
AgyZ Ë`mÛmao é½Udm{hH$m godm Joë`m 5 dfmªnmgyZ gwê$
Ho$cr Amho. 27 {S>go§~a 2012 nmgyZ òWo _Zwî` OmJ¥VrMm
CnH«$_ gwê$ hmoUma Amho. _mÂ`mgmaIo gáI§Ooar dmXH$
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Z _r amï´>g§V
10 dfmªVwH$S>MmooOtÀ`md` JwhmoéXoVdo I§VoOìhmnmgy
oar ÔZ _§S>imV OmV
& 65Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
gË`nmc _hmamO
_w.nmo.Vm. AH$moQ>, ñQ>oeZ amoS>,
{O. AH$mocm 444101.
Mob. 9423128143
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AmdS>Umam) Mmirg dfmªnmgyZ AmnU gmaoM OU nmhmV
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Cno{jV g_mOmM§
àmº$Z _m§S>Umam
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AmoiI & JOmZZ OmZ^moa
& 66Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Ordm§~ÔcMr hr H$Ud Ë`mcm _m` gwercmÀ`m Aly§Zr
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& 67Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Mob. 9850304159
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H$m`©H$Vm© :
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nwÊ`m_Üò EH$m gm_m{OH$ g§ñWo_Üò àH$ën A{YH$mar
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Zogar Jmdm_Üò
_m PmPmbm.OÝ__mPoH$moëAmB©hmnya-dS>{OëømVrc
rb ghm ^md§S>m§Zm KoD$Z
& 70Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
~ñVy aoJo
g§VwcZ ^dZ, gìh} Z§. 55/2, VwiOm^dmZr ZJa,
ZJa amoS>, IamS>r, nwUo 411014.
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Omibr, amhË`m Kambm AmJ bmdyZ g§ñWoÀ`m
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AZoH$ àH$maMo X~md ghZ H$amdo bmJVmV. g§ñWoMr Orn
& 71Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Mob. 9371206750
[email protected]
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H$_mdcoco eara. H$moëhmnyaMr _mUgo g_moaÀ`mcm EImXr
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aoJo `m§À`mer _mPr n{hcr AmoiI EH$m
A° S>_mo.M~ñVym©V Pmcr.
nwUo {OëømVrc XJS>ImUrV H$m_
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XJS>ImUrV KS>VmhoV
Zdo EH$cì`
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AmoiI & gw^mf dmao
& 72Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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hmoVo. Ord J_mdcoë`m Ë`m _wcmÀ`m {dYdm _mVoZo
\$moS>cocm h§~aS>m aoJ|Zm AñdñW H$ê$Z Jocm. Ë`m _mVocm
Ý`m` XoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr Ë`m S>§naMm emoY gwê$ Ho$cm Am{U
Vo nmohmoMco nwÊ`mOdirc dmKmocr n[agamVrc ImUr Am{U
H«$eaÀ`m gm_«mÁ`mV. {VW§ Ë`m§Zr ~{KVco ^Q>Š`m {d_wº$
g_mOmVrc, X{cV-Am{Xdmgr g_mOmVrc Am{U
Aëng§»` _wpñc_ g_mOmVrc ór-nwéf. nhmS> \$moSy>Z
XJS> H$mT>VmZm nhmS>mgmaIr {hå_V XmI{dUmao nU J[a~r
Am{U emofUm~amo~a cT>VmZm hê$Z hV~c Pmcoco. ehamV
gd©Ì ~m§YH$m_ ì`dgm`mZo doJ KoVcm Amho. C§M C§M
B_maVr Am{U XoIUo ~§Jco Cô amhV AmhoV. Ë`mVyZ
{~ëS>a, H$m°ÝQ´>°ŠQ>a Jã~a hmoV AmhoV. OmJ{VH$sH$aUmVyZ
Á`m§À`mH$S>o A_mn n¡gm Amcm Ë`m dJm©gmR>r gwIdñVy Kao
& 73Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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dmKmocr XJS>ImU joÌmVrc H$m_Jmam§Zm ñdV§Ì nmUr
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Amho.
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VgmM BWn`ªVMm àdmghr H$ï>Xm`H$, WH$dUmam, AZoH$
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d n„drXrXr AmdOy©Z Zm|X{dVmV. gd© ImUH$m_Jma Am{U
nmfmUemioVrc _wco Ë`m§Zm ào_mZo Am{U AmXamZo ^mD$
Am{U XrXr åhUyZM hmH$ _maVmV.
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cmdÊ`mgmR>r, gaH$maXa~mar `m emim§Zm _mÝ`Vm {_imdr
`mgmR>r {X„rn`ªV PJS>mdo cmJco. ^mcM§Ð
_wUJoH$am§gma»`m {Z`moOZ Am`moJmÀ`m VËH$mcrZ gXñ`m§Zr
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H$m`ÚmMm gmo{`ñH$a AW© H$mTy>Z gaH$mar ~m~y§Zr `m
emim§g_moa nwÝhm AS>MUr dmT>{dë`m AmhoV. XJS>ImU
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h¸$mMo Ka, _m\$H$ XamVrc Amamo½`gw{dYm, H$m_mÀ`m
{R>H$mUMr gwa{jVVm Am{U àM§S> H$ï>mMr H$m_o Ho$ë`mZ§Va
cdH$aM òUmè`m åhmVmanUmMr gwajm ho àíZhr AgoM
cT>V PJS>V B§M B§M cT>dy nÕVrZo nwT>o OmV AmhoV.
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A§_c~OmdUrgmR>r nwÝhm ghmì`m doVZ Am`moJmÀ`m
nJmamZo _ñV Am{U gwñV Pmcoë`m gaH$mar ~m~y§Zm {^S>m`Mo
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n„drXrXrhr _J Zì`m {OÔrZo nwÝhm H$m_mcm cmJVmV. `m
H$m_Jmam§À`m
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nmfmUemionmgyZ gwê$ Pmcocm hm àdmg AmO IynM
{dñVmacm Amho. Odinmg 15-16 {Oëøm§V AmO XrS>eo
nmfmUemim§_YyZ 24484 _wco-_wcr "{eH$m, g§K{Q>V ìhm
Am{U g§Kf© H$am' hm ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$am§Mm YS>m {JadV
AmhoV. `m {dÚmÏ`mªV 55 Q>ŠŠ`m§À`m Amgnmg _wcr
AmhoV, Va AJXr ñdm^m{dH$nUo `m§n¡H$s 93 Q>¸o$ {dÚmWu
ho ^Q>Ho$-{d_wº$, Am{Xdmgr, X{cV Am{U BVa _mJmg
g_mOm§Vrc AmhoV. OmVr{Zhm` AmajU AmUIr {H$Vr
df}, Ago Hw$pËgVnUo {dMmaUmè`m§Zr ho dmñVd Am{U `mM
g_mOmMo emgZmÀ`m Šcmg dZ, Šcmg Qy> ZmoH$è`m§Vrc
AË`ën à_mU `mMr VwcZm Oê$a H$amdr. AemM EH$m
nmfmUemioV gm_rc Pmcoë`m gwZrVm qZ~miH$a `m _wcrZo
Mma dfmªV EHy$U AmR> B`Îmm§Mo {ejU nyU© H$ê$Z XhmdrV
n{hcm dJ© {_idcm Amho. dmT>coë`m d`mgh Ceram
emioV XmIc Pmcoë`m gwZrVmcm d` OmñV Agë`mZo hr
H$gaV H$amdr cmJcr. gwZrVmnwT>o AmUIr {eH$Ê`mMo
ñdßZ Va AmhoM, na§Vw {ejU g§në`mda XJS>ImU
H$m_Jmam§À`m _wctgmR>r dg{VJ¥h Mmc{dÊ`mMo ñdßZ {VZo
g_moa R>odco Amho, hr ~m~M `m H$m_mV h¸$m~amo~aM
O~m~XmarMr OmUrd éOV Agë`mMo {MÝh Amho. aoJ|À`m
g§VwcZ g§ñWoMm Am{U XJS>ImU H$m_Jma {dH$mg n[afX
`m g§KQ>ZoMm {dñVma AmO nwT>rc AmH$S>odmardê$Z cjmV
òB©c 24,484 ~mc H$m_Jmam§Zm {ejUàdmhmV AmUco.
143 ^rH$ _mJUmè`m _wcm§Mo nwZd©gZ Pmco.
24484 _wcm_wctZm nmofH$ Amhma {_imcm, Ë`m§Mo
Amamo½` gwYmaco.
20,000 XJS>ImU H$m_Jmam§Zm {d{dY Amamo½`
`moOZm§Mm \$m`Xm.
25,000 Ag§K{Q>V ImUH$m_Jmam§Zm OZlr {d_m
`moOZoMm cm^.
15 AnKmVJ«ñV Hw$Qw>§~m§Zm 4,25,000 én`m§Mo
{d_mcm^.
2500 ImUH$m_Jma Hw$Qw>§~m§Zm {eYmn{ÌH$m {_idyZ
{Xë`m.
10,000 cmoH$m§Zm ImU {dH$mg \§$S>m_m\©$V nmUr
gw{dYoMm cm^.
200 ImU H$m_Jma Hw$Qw>§~m§Zm drO OmoS> {_idyZ
{Xco.
450 AÝ`m`J«ñV ì`º$s¨À`m VH«$matMr Zm|X H$m`Xm
d g„m H|$ÐmV H$adyZ KoVcr.
189 _{hcm ~MV JQ> J«m_rU, PmonS>nÅ>r n[aga
Am{U XJS>ImU H$m_Jmam§gmR>r MmcVmV.
& 74Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Ë`m§À`m ~moZgnmgyZ nmM {Xdgm§À`m AmR>dS>çmn`ªVÀ`m
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g§ñH¥$VrMm dmhH$ Am{U Xoer-{dXoer ~cmT>ç H§$nÝ`m§À`m
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Ý`m` XoÊ`mÀ`m cT>mB©Vrc Amncr ^y{_H$m {dgacm.
Ë`mZ§Va "H$m_Jma' eãXmMr ì`m»`m ~Xccr. MidirMm
H|$Ðq~Xÿ gaH$cm. h_mc, _mocH$aUr (Kaocy H$m_Jma),
[ajmMmcH$m§À`m g§KQ>Zm Cä`m amhÿ cmJë`m. ho Ag§K{Q>VAgwa{jV H$m_JmaM AmVm MidirMo Zm`H$ ~ZyZ
ì`dñWocm YS>H$m XoD$ cmJco. aoJ|M§ XJS>ImU H$m_Jma
g§JR>Z, \w$Q>nmWdmgr`m§M§ g§JR>Z ho `m Ag§K{Q>Vm§À`m
MidirVrc AmUIr EH$ nwT>M§ nmD$c _mZc§ nm{hOo. `m
AWm©Zo aoJ|À`m H$m_mM§ _moc g_OyZ ¿`md§ cmJoc.
XJS>ImUrV, H«$eaÀ`m IS>IS>mQ>mV, eoH$S>mo
S>§naÀ`m YS>YS>mQ>mV Am{U YwirÀ`m gm_«mÁ`mV aoJo^mD$
h¸$mMr OmUrd Am{U AmË_gÝ_mZmMr noaUr H$aV AmhoV.
nmfmUemioV Zì`m EH$cì`m§Zm KS>dV AmhoV. _hmË_m
\w$ë`m§Zr Am{U gm{dÌr_mB©Zo X{cV-~hþOZm§À`m {ejUmMm
nm`m aMcm. "g§VwcZ'À`m nmfmU emim Ë`m cT>mB©Mr
ì`már dmT>drV AmhoV. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$am§Zr X{cV
g_mOmcm ñdm{^_mZ Am{U AmË_gÝ_mZ {eH${dcm.
XJS>ImU H$m_Jma {dH$mg n[afX Ë`mhr cT>mB©cm nwT>o
ZoÊ`mMo H$m_ H$arV Amho, Am{U ho H$aVmZmM,
_. Jm§YrOtZr Ad¿`m OJmcm {Xcoë`m gË`mJ«hmÀ`m
Aómcm A{YH$ YmaXma ~Z{dÊ`mMo H$m_ aoJo^mD$,
n„drXrXr Am{U Ë`m§Mo Ag§»` ghH$mar H$arV AmhoV.
Ë`m§À`m H$m_mcm _ZmnmgyZ gcm_!
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n„drXrXr EH$X_ AmJ«hr Am{U AmH«$_H$ ~ZVmV.
AmVmn`ªV {Oëhm{YH$mar H$MoarV, _Znm Am`wº$m§À`m
H$m`m©c`mV Am{U _§Ìmc`mV aoJo^mD$, n„drXrXr Am{U
Ë`m§Mo H$m`©H$V} EH$m ~mOycm Am{U `m H$m_Jmam§Zm H$mhr
ÚmdoM cmJco Va OUy H$mhr Vo Amnë`mM {IemVyZ OmUma
Amho `m ^rVrZo VmR>a Am{U ASy>Z ~gcoco gaH$mar
A{YH$mar Xþgè`m ~mOycm, `m gm_Ý`mV _rhr VrZ-Mma
doim gm_rc Agë`mZo AZw^d{gÕ Ago _mPo ho _V Amho.
gd©M OZAm§XmocH$m§Zm hm Omo B§M B§M cT>dy AZw^d òVmo Vmo
IamoIaM ŠcoeXm`r Am{U àg§Jr H$m`ÚmÀ`m amÁ`mdarc
Am{U cmoH$emhr ì`dñWodarc {dídmg CS>{dUmam AgVmo.
na§Vw g_VoÀ`m VÎdmdarc {Zð>m Am{U gË`mJ«hmMr {eH$dU
hr Oer Aem doir Cn`moJr nS>Vo VgmM qhgoMm _mJ©
H$ï>H$ar g_wXm`mcm Ý`m` XoÊ`mgmR>r ì`mdhm[aH$ A§JmZohr
Cn`wº$ Zmhr hr dmñVdmMr OmUrd OZg§JR>Z Am{U Ë`mMm
X~md dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r A{YH$ g{H«$` H$aVo. H$maU Owc_r
amOo AgmoV H$s cmoH$emhrVrc Zdo g§ñWm{ZH$ d Ë`m§Mr
X_ZH$mar àemgZ `§ÌUm Agmo, qhgmMmamMr Am{U
XS>nemhrMr Ë`m§Mr j_Vm Am{U Vr {~Z{X¸$V dmnam`Mr
_mZ{gH$Vm H$ï>H$è`m§nojm Ho$ìhmhr OmñVM AgVo.
Ag§K{Q>Vm§Zm g§K{Q>V H$aUmao, Agwa{jVm§gmR>r
gwa{jVVm {_idy nmhUmao aoJo `m§À`mg_moa AOyZ ~arM
ñdßZo AmhoV. Ë`mgmR>r Ë`m§Mr g§doXZerc Am{U emoYH$
ZOa Ag§K{Q>Vm§À`m_Ycohr AmUIr Ag§K{Q>V g_mOKQ>H$
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KQ>H$ emoYV AgVmV. _mJrc AmR>dS>çmV Ë`m§Zr nwUo
_hmZJanm{cHo$g_moa \w$Q>nmWdmgr`m§Mo YaUo Am§XmocZ
Am`mo{OV Ho$co hmoVo. añË`mdê$Z àdmg H$aVmZm hr
I§Jcocr, _icocr {H$ËòH$ {Xdg Am§Kmoi Z Ho$cocr
\w$Q>nmWdmgr OZVm Va gd©M OU nmhVmV. Ë`m§À`mn¡H$s
EImXm ^rH$ _mJÊ`mgmR>r A{YH$ Odi Amcm/Amcr Va
~hþVoH$ OU A§J Mmoê$Z KoVmV. aoJo Am{U Ë`m§À`m
ghH$mè`m§Zr _mÌ "\w$Q>nmW{Zdmgr n[afX' `m ZmdmZo Ë`m§Mr
g§KQ>Zm ~m§Ym`Mo R>adco Amho. Ë`mH$[aVm Vo Ë`m§À`mV
{_giVmV, Ë`m§À`mer Jßnm _maVmV. \w$Q>nmWdaM Ë`m§Mr
_rqQ>J KoVmV. `m \w$Q>nmWdm{g`m§Zm g§KQ>Zm, KmofUm
gJi§M Zd§ Zd§ dmQ>V§. aoJo^mD$ Ë`m§Zm qPXm~mX åhUm`cm
{eH${dVmV Am{U J_VrMm ^mJ åhUOo ho \w$Q>nmWdmgr`
aoJo^mD§$Zm "qPXm~mX^mD$' `m ZmdmZoM hmH$ _maVmV.
Amåhr EHo$H$mir ~±H$-{d_m-Q>o{c\$moZ H$_©Mmar,
H$maImÝ`mVrc H$m_Jma Am{U {ejH$-àmÜ`mnH$m§Zm
^m§S>dcemhrÀ`m {damoYmVrc H«$m§VrMo AJ«XÿV _mZco.
& 75Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
- gw^mf dmao
Eg. E_. Omoer gmoe{cñQ> \$mC§S>oeZ,
Zdr noR>, nwUo 411030.
Mob. 9822020773.
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_ZmoJV & hare gXmZr
geŠV
g_mO{Z{_©VrgmR>r
_mPr YS>nS>
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H$m`©H$Vm© :
gm_m{OH$ àíZ nwañH$ma
& 76Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
O|S>a ~ogS²> ìhm`mocÝg Am{U
_{hcm§À`m emofUm{damoYmV "_mdm'
(_oZ AJoÝñQ> ìhm`mocÝg A±S> A°ã`yO)
`m 1993 gmcr ñWmnZ Pmcoë`m
g§ñWoMo g§ñWmnH$. AmOn`ªV
AË`§V à^mdrnUo H$m`©.
_mdmÀ`m "`wdm _¡Ìr' `m
AË`§V AmJù`m d à^mdr àH$ënm_YyZ
gÜ`m H$m`©aV. {^{ÎmnÌHo$, JQ>MMm©,
g§dmX, Ioi, nWZmQ>ç; Aem
_mÜ`_m§À`m dmnamVyZ _hmamï´>mVrc
Mma {Oëøm§_Yrc `wdH$m§_Üò "O|S>a'
{df` A{^Zd nÕVrZo {eH${dÊ`mMm
à`ËZ Ho$cm OmVmo Amho.
nm°ß`wcoeZ H$m¡pÝgc, {X„r;
`m g§ñWoMr gZ 2006-2008 `m
H$mimgmR>r AË`§V à{Vð>oMr
"hoëW A±S> nm°ß`wcoeZ BZmoìhoeZ
\o$cmo{en' Ë`m§Zm {_imcr hmoVr.
O|S>a Am{U goŠewA°{cQ>r g§X^m©Vrc
A{^Zd g§H$ënZm Ë`m§Zr
`m \o$cmo{en_YyZ "^mfm§V[aV'
Ho$ë`m AmhoV.
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órg§KQ>ZoV ñd`§godH$ åhUyZ _r H$m_
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{Z:g§H$moMUo H$aV AgVmZm AmOy~mOyMr _wc,§ nwéf
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g§~moYZ§ _mÂ`mda H$_r, nU {ó`m§À`m ñWmZm{df`r, nwéfr
Ñ{ï>H$moZmda A{YH$ ^mî` H$aUmar AmhoV Ag§ _r _mZV Ago.
_mÂ`m dmT>Ë`m d`mV _cm J[a~rMm d _mPm doJim,
{_V^mfr ñd^md AgÊ`mMm Iyn Ìmg Pmcocm Amho. Varhr
øm R>am{dH$ R>emÀ`m gm§ñH¥${VH$ dmVmdaUmcm Amjon
KoUmè`m ì`ŠVr _cm no[« aV H$aV hmoË`m. hrM _mUg§ ~§{XñV
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hmoË`m. _cm KS>dÊ`mV ho gd© KQ>H$ H$maUr^yV hmoV.o
AmUIr EH$m ì`ŠVrMr _mÂ`m {dMmam§da N>mn nS>cr
Amho. Vr ì`ŠVr åhUOo {gZoA{^ZoÌr pñ_Vm nmQ>rc.
H$V¥©ËddmZ órÀ`m ^y{_H$m a§JdVmZm {VZo R>am{dH$ R>emÀ`m
Xw~©c órMr _moS>rV H$mT>cocr à{V_m _mÂ`m H$m`m©V gVV
àoaH$ R>acr. {VÀ`mer nÌ_¡Ìr Pmcr. Ë`m H$mir {VMo
{gZo_o nmhyZ _r AZoH$Xm CËñ\y$V©nUo à{V{H«$`m {chÿZ _cm
AñdñW H$aUmao àíZ _m§S>m`Mmo. EH$Xm {VZo _cm "{\$ë_eyqQ>>JhÿZ X_yZ Kar Amë`mda gJù`m MmhË`m§Zr
nmR>{dcoë`m nÌm§n¡H$s VwÂ`m nÌm§Zm {dMmanyd©H$M CÎma§
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d órnwéf g_VogmR>r nwéfm§À`m
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& 77Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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qhgm An[ahm`© åhUyZ ñdrH$mamdrer dmQ>Vo ho EH$m amoJQ>
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am~{dcoë`m CnH«$_mg AOr_ D$\©$ amOy BZm_Xma, {_qbX
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o r {_imcoco àmoËgmhZ d Amerdm©Xhr AmhoV.
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gdmªMm n[aUm_ órnwéf ZmVog§~§Ymda hmoVmZm {XgV Amho.
{ó`m A{YH$m{YH$ Amnë`m hŠH$m§{df`r gOJ d AmJ«hr
hmoV AgVmZm nwéf A{YH$ Agwa{jV, AmH«$_H$ hmoV
Agë`mMohr {XgyZ òVo`. XmoZ dfmªnydu XoemVrc 29
amÁ`m§V Ho$coë`m amï´>r` H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ Amamo½` gd}jUmV
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nwéfm§Zr, {ó`m§Zm _maÊ`mMm Amnë`mcm hŠH$M Amho Ag§
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& 78Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Mob. 9870307748
[email protected]
g§H«$_UH$mimV
{OÔrZo H$m_ H$aUmè`m
{nT>rMm à{V{ZYr
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AmoiI &
adtÐ épŠ_Ur n§T>arZmW
H$aoŠQ>Zgo 'gma»`m Jmoï>r H$mZmAmS> H$arV Vmo e§â _mUgm§Mm
nmR>nwamdm H$arV Vo H$m_ nma nmS>Vmo. AZoH$Xm Amnë`m
àm_m{UH$nUmMr qH$_Vhr Ë`mgmR>r Ë`mcm MwH$dmdr cmJVo.
Á`m "_mdm'er hareMr Zmi Owicr, {VMr gwédmVhr
AmJirdoJirM Amho. 23 Am°ŠQ>mo~a 1991 À`m "B§{S>`Z
EŠñàog'_Üò "Hw$Qw>§~m§VJ©V qhgmMma' øm {df`mda ŠcoAa
VidcH$am§Mm EH$ coI àH$m{eV Pmcm. Ë`m coImgmo~V
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Om{hamV N>mncr. {VMo erf©H$ hmoVo. "nm{hOoV : ~m`H$m `m
_maÊ`mgmR>r ZgVmV, Agm {dœmg AgUmao nwéf' øm
Om{hamVrcm 16 Vo 72 d`mÀ`m Vã~c 205 nwéfm§Zr à{VgmX
{Xcm. XrS> df© hm J«wn ôQ>V am{hcm d Ë`mÀ`m _§WZmVyZ
_mM© 1993 _Üò "_oZ AJoÝñQ> ìhm`mo{cÝg A±S> A°ã`wO'
(_mdm) øm g§ñWoMr ñWmnZm Pmcr. Joë`m 17 dfm©V {H$VrVar
H$m`©H$V} Amco Am{U Joco, nU hare gmVË`mZo "_mdm'Mo
H$m_ H$aVmo Amho.
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AdKS> Amho. _wimV X~ë`m-{nMë`m g_mOKQ>H$m§Zm OmJ¥V
H$aUo hr gmonr ~m~ Zmhr; nU Aem KQ>H$m§_Üò ~§S>ImoarMm
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nU _ëQ>rZ°eZc_Ycr Amam_era ZmoH$ar gmoSy>Z nyU©doi
H$m`©H$Ë`m©Mo ~oâdemMo Am`wî` OJÊ`mMm "_°S>Zog'
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{e¸$m Amho Ë`mÀ`m "gr.ìhr.'da, nU èñdr "H$[aà'
H$aÊ`mMr B©î`m©M {XgV Zmhr Ë`mÀ`m ì`{º$_ÎdmV.
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Ë`m_wio EImXr H$ënZm S>mŠo `mV Amcr H$s, hareMr AdñWm
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qgYr, nU n¡go H$_{dÊ`mÀ`m
& 79Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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H$ï>gmÜ` AgUma Amho. {Vcm MidirMo ñdén òÊ`mg
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Amho d Vo Ë`mZo Aä`mgmVyZ, {ZarjUmVyZhr
H$_mdco Amho. åhUyZM Ë`mcm {d{dY
g_mOKQ>H$m§gmo~V H$m_ H$aÊ`mMr
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Ho$cm H$s Ë`mVyZ n[adV©ZmH$S>o dmQ>Mmc hmoD$ eH$Vo.
S>m.° Am§~So >H$am§Zr åhQ>ë`mà_mUo Jwcm_mcm Jwcm_rMr OmUrd
H$ê$Z {Xcr H$s Ë`mÀ`m _wŠVrMr dmQ> Vmo ñdV: Mmcy
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g§Xoe nwéfm§Zm g_OmdyZ Ë`m§Zm ~XcÊ`mgmR>r àd¥Îm H$aUo,
hr ~m~ Ver IynM AdKS> Amho. H$maU ~XcÊ`mVyZ {_iUmao
cm^ - CXm. {Zam_` ZmVog§~§Y, ImoQ>çm Anojm d
VUmdmnmgyZ _wŠVr- Yyga d ^{dî`H$mcrZ AgVmV. Z
~XcÊ`mnmgyZ VmËH$m{cH$ cm^ AmO {_iV AgVmV. _w»`
åhUOo gd©gm_mÝ` nwéf hOmamo dfmªÀ`m éT>r, g§ñH$ma d
AmOÀ`m _mÜ`_m§ _ Yy Z gmH$maë`m OmUmè`m à{V_m
`m§À`m{déÕ ~§S> H$aÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ àoaUm d D$Om© H$moR>y Z
AmUUma? Ë`m_wio nwéfm§_Yë`m ~XcmMr à{H«$`m hr g§W,
& 80Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Mob. 9764642434
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adtÐ épŠ_Ur n§T>arZmW
EZE_AmÈ_Eg n[aga, VmnrH$mR>,
~m^wiXo, {eanya (Ywio) 425405.
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Q>{o c\$moZ hoëncmB©Z Aer {H$VrVar _mÜ`_o "_mdm'Zo, n`m©`mZo
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XoÊ`mgmaIo A{^Zd CnH«$_ Ë`mZo am~{dco AmhoV.
g_mOH$m`m©À`m g§H$ënZm, BVa gd© g§H$ënZm§à_mUo
PnmQ>çmZo ~XcV AmhoV. AmUr~mUrÀ`m Amgnmg gH«$s`
Pmcocr {nT>r (XoemVrc amOH$maUmV g{H«$` Agcr) Var
_hmamï´>mVrc g_mOH$maUmVyZ {Zd¥Îm hmoÊ`mÀ`m _mJm©da Amho.
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Aem AZoH$ àûZm§da Midir C^maë`m d aoQ>çmZo
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AmhoV. g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm§Mr OwZr _m°S>oëg H$mc~mø Pmcr
AmhoV. ñd`§godr g§KQ>Zm H$m°nm}aoQ>À`m {XeoZo dmQ>Mmc H$arV
AmhoV. CÚm Ë`m§À`mVhr merger d take over Mm trend
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dmT>Vmo Amho. gm_mÝ`m§Mo àíZ {~H$Q> hmoV AmhoV. nU
cT>Ê`mMr B©î`m© cmon nmdVo Amho. ^{dî`mVco cT>o H$go
AgVrc, Ë`m§Mr Am`wYo, aUZrVr H$m` Agoc Hw$Ur gm§Jy
eH$V Zmhr.
nU Xaå`mZÀ`m H$mimVhr H$mhr cmoH$m§Zm {MH$mQ>rZo
à~moYZmMo H$m_ H$amdoM cmJoc. g_mOmMr _Zmo^_y r Zm§Jamdr
cmJoc. Ë`mgmR>r _mJÀ`m {nT>rMr {MH$mQ>r d AmemdmX
øm§Mr gm§JS> Zì`m `wJmVco V§ÌkmZ d Zdo _mJ© `m§À`mer
Kmcmdr cmJoc. CÚmÀ`m H«$m§VrMo nmB©H$ H$moU AgVrc,
_mhrV Zmhr. nU g§H«$_UH$mimV {OÔrZo H$m_ H$aUmè`m
{nT>rMm hare hm à{V{ZYr Amho. Ë`mÀ`m H$m_mMo _moc
doirM AmoiIyZ Ë`mcm àmoËgm{hV Ho$ë`m~Ôc _hmamï´>
\$mC§S>oeZMo A{^Z§XZ! hare d "_mdm' Ë`mVyZ D$Om© KoD$Z,
H$mV Q>mHy$Z Zì`m CËgmhmZo H$m_mcm cmJVrc Aer Anojm
H$ê$ `m.
& 81Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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_ZmoJV & Zrcoe {Z_H$a
Iar MT>U
AmVm gwê$ Pmcr Amho!
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`wdm H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma
& 82Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
R>mUo {OëømVrc dmS>m VmcwŠ`mV
"¹o$ñQ>' `m g§ñWoÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ
àmW{_H$ d nyd©àmW{_H$
{ejUmgmR>r H$m_.
Am¡nMm[aH$ {ejUmMo H$m_
_w»`V: emioÀ`m dJm©V hmoV
AgVo, ho cjmV KoD$Z dJmªVJ©V
à{H«$`m§Mo g~crH$aU Ho$co.
{OWo gaH$mar emim§Vrc {ejH$m§Mo
ghH$m`© {_ioc Ë`m {R>H$mUr
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AZwHy$c n[apñWVr Zmhr {VWo,
JmdmVrc gw{e{jV `wdH$m§Zm
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åhUyZ _wcm§gmo~V H$m_ Ho$co OmVo.
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e¡j{UH$ gm_J«r V`ma H$aUo,
nyaH$ gm{hË` V`ma H$aUo,
ìhr{S>Amo {\$ë_g² V`ma H$aUo,
{d{dY gd}jUo H$aUo,
coIZ-{Q>nUo V`ma H$aUo,
nwpñVH$m V`ma H$aUo;
Aem nÕVrMr AZoH$ H$m_o/àH$ën
{Z_H$a `m§Zr nyU© Ho$cr AmhoV.
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{ejUmÀ`m à{H«$òer {ZJ{S>V AmhoV. _wcm§À`m
g§nmXUwH$sda gm_m{OH$-Am{W©H$ KQ>H$m§Mm n[aUm_ hmoV
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{ejUmV H$m_ H$aUmè`m§Zm AmVm ¿`mdr cmJoc, Ago _cm
dmQ>Vo.
Amnë`mH$S>o emco` {ejUmcm (E{c_|Q>ar
EÁ`wHo$eZ) ñdV§Ì kmZemIm åhUyZ \$maer _mÝ`Vm Zmhr.
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Va AJXr ZJÊ` Amho. Iao Va chmZ _wcm§Zm {eH$dUo ho
EH$ emó Amho Ago AZoH$Xm _mZÊ`mVhr òV Zmhr.
{ejUemóm_Üò Joë`m H$mhr XeH$m§V _moR>çm à_mUmda
~Xc Pmco AmhoV. _wcmcm H$moar nmQ>r qH$dm _mVrMm Jmoim
Ago Z _mZVm {eH$Ê`mÀ`m à{H«$òVrc EH$ {H«$`merc
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& 84Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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233, dS>dcr amoS>, _w.nmo. cmoUmao, Vm. dmS>m,
{O. R>mUo 431303.
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& 85Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Mob. 9822027063
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_hÎdmMr Jmoï> åhUOo à`moJ H$ê$Z ~KÊ`mg Vmo Km~aV
Zmhr Am{U {ejUmÀ`m joÌmV Ë`mcm gVV à`moJ H$ê$Z
~Km`Mo AgVmV. Vmo Agm "crS>a' Amho Á`mcm Amnë`m
Q>r_da {dídmg Q>mH$m`cm Am{U O~m~Xmè`m Úm`cm
AmdS>VmV. Vmo Agm "pìhOZar' Amho, Á`mcm
Ë`mÀ`m~amo~a H$m_ H$aUmè`m gdmªM§ _hÎd _mhrV AgV§
Am{U Vmo Vo OmhranUo gm§Jm`cmhr _mJo-nwT>o nmhmV Zmhr.
CXmhaUmW©, Vmo ñdV:H$S>o H«o${S>Q> KoV Zmhr. Oo H$m_ Pmc§
Amho qH$dm hmVr KoVc§ Amho Ë`mda g_mYmZr Z amhVm
`mÀ`mhr nwT>o AmnU H$go OmD$ eH$Vmo `mMm emoY Vmo gVV
KoV AgVmo.
_mPr Am{U ZrcoeMr AmoiI Joë`m ghm dfmªnmgyZ
Amho. øm ghm dfmªV Ë`mÀ`m_Üò Oo _w»` JwU _cm {Xgco
Ë`m§Vcm gdmªV _hÎdmMm JwU åhUOo Ë`mMr "n°eZ', Am{U
Xþgam _hÎdmMm JwU åhUOo Ë`m§M§ "Q>|nam_|Q>'. _cm Zoh_r
Ag§ dmQ>V Amc§ Amho H$s, ~w{Õ_Îmm Iyn cmoH$m§H$S>o AgVo,
nU ~w{Õ_ÎmoÀ`m OmoS>rZo n°eZ, Q>|nam_|Q> Am{U a°eZc
qWqH$J Agcocr _mUg§ \$ma H$_r AgVmV. Am{U EImX§
H$m`© _moR>§ H$am`M§ Agoc Va \$º$ ~w{Õ_Îmm AgyZ MmcV
Zmhr, BVa XmoZ Jmoï>r Agmì`m cmJVmV, Á`m ZrcoeH$S>o
AmhoV.
1 OmZodmar 2007 amoOr Amåhr (Quality
Education Support Trust) "¹o$ñQ>'Mr ñWmnZm Ho$cr.
`m g§ñWoMo Oo g§ñWmnH$-{dídñV AmhoV Ë`m§V _r
gwédmVrnmgyZ Amho. AJXr "¹o$ñQ>'À`m g§H$ënZonmgyZ.
_mPr `m_mJMr ^y{_H$m Aer Amho H$s, ZrcoegmaIm
_mUyg AË`§V Xþ{_©i Amho Am{U AmOÀ`m Amnë`m
g_mOmcm Ë`mÀ`mgma»`m _mUgm§Mr \$ma Amdí`H$Vm
Amho. H$maU _mP§ Ag§ R>m_ _V Amho H$s, Amnë`m
XoemVë`m ~hþVoH$ gd© g_ñ`m§M§ _yi Amnë`m MwH$sÀ`m
{ejUnÕVrV Amho. ñdmV§Í`moÎma H$mimV {ejU Am{U
Vohr àmW{_H$ d nyd©àmW{_H$ {ejU OmñV _hÎdmM§
Agm`cm nm{hOo hmoV§. Ë`mÀ`mH$S>o IynM Xþc©j Pmcoc§
Agë`m_wio AmVm Amnc§ _w»` cj øm joÌmH$S>o didc§
nm{hOo. Ë`mgmR>r Zrcoegma»`m _mUgm§Mr Amdí`H$Vm
Amho.
"¹o$ñQ>'Mr ñWmnZm H$aVmZm _mÂ`m _ZmV ho n¸§$ hmoV§
H$s, Zrcoegma»`m _mUgmÀ`m ^modVr EH$ "BÝ\«$mñQ´>ŠMa'
C^§ H$aÊ`mgmR>r _XV H$am`Mr. Ë`m_wio _mPm "¹o$ñQ>'À`m
~m~VrVcm gh^mJ Ë`m {XeoZo didcocm AgVmo. Ë`mÀ`m
ZoV¥ËdmImcr EH$ g§nyU© Q>r_ Am{U Ë`m gdmªZm cmJUma§
"BÝ\«$mñQ´>ŠMa' C^§ amhmd§ Agm à`ËZ Amåhr gd© {dídñV
H$aVmo. Joë`m VrZ dfmªV Odinmg Vrg H$m`©H$Ë`mªMr \$m¡O
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Amåhm gdmªZm EH$ B©-_oc Ho$cr. Ë`mV Ë`mZo
åhQ>co hmoVo H$s hm nwañH$ma _cm {_imcm Agcm Var Iè`m
AWm©Zo hm Amnë`m "Q>r_'À`m H$m_mMm Jm¡ad Amho. Ë`m_wio
hm nwañH$ma _r Vwåhm gdmªÀ`m dVrZo ñdrH$maUma Amho
Am{U øm nwañH$mam_wio Amnë`m gdmªMr O~m~Xmar
dmT>cocr Amho ho AmnU cjmV R>odm`cm hdo. Ë`mM
_oc_Üò Ë`mZo AmUIr EH$ H$ënZm _m§S>cr. Vr åhUOo, øm
nwañH$mamMr a¸$_ Amnë`m H$m`©H$Ë`mª_Yrc VrZ à{V{ZYr
{ZdSy>Z Ë`m§À`mH$S>o gwnyX© H$ê$ Am{U Ë`mMm {d{Z`moJ H$gm
H$am`Mm ho øm {VKm§Zr "¹o$ñQ>'À`m BVa H$m`©H$Ë`mªMo _V
KoD$Z R>admdo. Ago H$aÊ`m_mJo _cm EH$ à`moJ Ano{jV
Amho. n¡em§er g§~§{YV {ZU©` {dídñV KoV AgVmV. nU hr
a¸$_ d¡`{º$H$ {_iUma Agë`mZo Vr "Q´>ñQ>'_Üò O_m Z
H$aVm cmoH$emhr nÕVrZo `mMm {d{Z`moJ H$gm H$amdm ho
VéU H$m`©H$Ë`mªZm R>ady Úmdo.
_cm dmQ>V§ Ë`m _oc_Yrc `m _wÚm§_Üò ZrcoeMo
g§nyU© ì`{º$_Îd gm_mdcoco Amho. Ë`mÀ`mVrc {ejH$g§emoYH$ d {ejUVÁk gVV OmJm AgVmo. Xþgar
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Qest
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> \$mC§S>oeZMm "`wdm H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma'
_ hmamï´
{_imë`mda ZrcoeZo
(¹o$ñQ>)er g§~§{YV
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n°eZ, Q>|nam_|Q> Am{U
a°eZc qWH$s¨J
Agcocm _mUyg
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AmoiI & AVwb Hw$bH$Uu
& 86Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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doJdoJù`m `moOZm am~dVmV. Ë`m `moOZm am~dÊ`mgmR>r
Ë`m Ë`m JmdmVë`m hmoVH$ê$ VéU-VéUr {ZdSy>Z Ë`m§Zm
CÎm_ àH$maM§ à{ejU XoD$Z V`ma Ho$c§ OmV§. ho ñWm{ZH$
~mc{_ÌM "~mc^dZ' MmcdVmV. `m à`moJmcm Mm§Jcm
à{VgmX {_imcm Amho Am{U Ë`mMm Mm§Jcm n[aUm_ nmhÿZ
"Q>mQ>m Q´>ñQ>'Zo Z§Xþa~ma Am{U YS>Jmd `m AË`§V
_mJmgcoë`m ^mJm§V Aer ~mc^dZ§ gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r
"¹o$ñQ>'cm ~mocmdyZ KoVc§ Amho.
Amåhr "[agmog© g|Q>a' (gmYZ H|$Ð) ho EH$ _m°S>oc
V`ma H$arV AmhmoV. `m gmYZ H|$ÐmV emioVrc _wco,
JmdmVcm VéU dJ© Am{U BVa ZmJ[aH$ `m gdmªÀ`m
d¡`{º$H$ {dH$mgmgmR>rMo CnH«$_ am~dco OmVmV. `m
H|$ÐmÀ`m {R>H$mUr e¡j{UH$ gmYZ§ AgVmV, _wcm§gmR>r
d¡km{ZH$ IoiUr AgVmV, dmMZmc`, à`moJemim, {\$ë_
Šc~ AgVmV. VoWo à{ejU-H$m`©emim hmoVmV.
{ejH$m§gmR>r Aä`mgdJ© Mmcdco OmVmV, g§JUH$mMo
à{ejU {Xco OmVo. g_mOmÀ`m gd© d`mÀ`m d gd©
"¹o$ñQ>'Mr ñWmnZm H$aVmZm
_mÂ`m _ZmV ho n¸§$ hmoV§ H$s,
Zrcoegma»`m _mUgmÀ`m ^modVr
EH$ "BÝ\«$mñQ´>ŠMa' C^§ H$aÊ`mgmR>r _XV
H$am`Mr. Ë`m_wio _mPm "¹o$ñQ>'À`m ~m~VrVcm
gh^mJ Ë`m {XeoZo didcocm AgVmo.
Ë`mÀ`m ZoV¥ËdmImcr EH$ g§nyU© Q>r_
Am{U Ë`m gdmªZm cmJUma§ "BÝ\«$mñQ´>ŠMa'
C^§ amhmd§ Agm à`ËZ Amåhr gd© {dídñV
H$aVmo. Joë`m VrZ dfmªV Odinmg
Vrg H$m`©H$Ë`mªMr \$m¡O Am{U n§Yam Vo drg
N>moQ>çm Jmdm§_Yrc EH$ hOmamnojm OmñV _wco,
AZoH$ {ejH$ Am{U AZoH$ àH$ën
"¹o$ñQ>'er OmoS>co Joco AmhoV. ho BVH§$ _moR>§
H$m_ Joë`m \$º$ VrZ dfmªV C^§ am{hc§.
`mM§ lo` ZrcoeÀ`m pìhOZcm Am{U
Ë`mÀ`m ì`dñWmnH$s` H$m¡eë`mcm OmV§.
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Am{U n§Yam Vo drg N>moQ>çm Jmdm§_Yrc EH$ hOmamnojm
OmñV _wco, AZoH$ {ejH$ Am{U AZoH$ àH$ën "¹o$ñQ>'er
OmoS>co Joco AmhoV. ho BVH§$ _moR>§ H$m_ Joë`m \$º$ VrZ
dfmªV C^§ am{hc§. `mM§ lo` ZrcoeÀ`m pìhOZcm Am{U
Ë`mÀ`m ì`dñWmnH$s` H$m¡eë`mcm OmV§.
_cm Ag§ dmQ>V§ H$s, ho H$m_ XoemÀ`m OS>UKS>UrV
Iyn N>moQ>§ Agc§ Var AË`§V _yc^yV Am{U _hÎdmM§ Amho.
ømnwT>À`m H$mimV "¹o$ñQ>'Mr Am{U ZrcoeMr _w»`
O~m~Xmar AmUIr AZoH$ "Zrcoe {Z_H$a' KS>dU§ hr
Amho. _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZÀ`m `m nwañH$mamZo (Omo _hmamï´>mMm
_°Jogogo åhUyZ AmoiIcm OmVmo) "¹o$ñQ>'À`m H$m`©H$Ë`mªZm
Iyn hþê$n Amcm Amho.
"¹o$ñQ>'M§ _w»` H|$Ð "R>mUo' {OëømVrc "dmS>m'
VmcwŠ`mVrc "gmoZmio' `m JmdmV Amho. Vmo gd©
Am{Xdmgr~hþc ^mJ Amho. "¹o$ñQ>' gwê$ H$aÊ`mnydu Amåhr
_hmamï´>mÀ`m doJdoJù`m ^mJm§V qhS>cmo hmoVmo Am{U EH$m
ì`mdgm{`H$ gìh} EOÝgrH$Sy>Z (Amåhr {OWo H$m_
H$aÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm Amho Ë`m ^mJm§Mm) gìh} Ho$cm hmoVm.
Ë`m gìh}Zwgma doJdoJù`m KQ>H$m§Mm {dMma H$ê$Z "gmoZmio'
ho Jmd Amåhr {ZdS>c§. Vo Jmd {ZdS>Ê`m_mJo EH$ emóewÕ
{dMma hmoVm. Am_Mr pìhOZ ‘Education for all
Individuals’ Aer Amho. Am{U ~«rXdmŠ` Freedom
and Rationality ho Amho. Amåhr Am_À`m H$m_mM§
ñdê$n H$m` Agmd§ `mMm g§nyU© {dMma Ho$cm hmoVm. g§ñWoM§
Zmdhr {dMmanyd©H$ R>adc§ hmoV§.
Amåhr Ag§ R>adc§ hmoV§ H$s, Amnë`mcm \$º$
AmYw{ZH$ qH$dm doJù`m nÕVrZo {ejU XoUmar emim
H$mT>m`Mr Zmhrò. gÜ`m ApñVËdmV Agcoë`m gaH$mar
emim§Mr Or `§ÌUm Amho Vr qH$dm BVa emim§À`m `§ÌUoV Oo
YmoHo$ AmhoV Vo Q>miyZ doJdoJù`m g§H$ënZm§da à`moJ H$ê$Z
Aer H$mhr _m°S>oëg V`ma H$am`Mr Or AÝ`Ì dmnaVm
òVrc. doJdoJù`m {R>H$mUr dmnaVm òD$ eH$Vrc Aer
Am{U Á`m_wio {ejUmMm XOm© gwYmaoc Aer _m°S>oëg
{Z_m©U H$aU§ hm Am_À`m H$m_mMm _w»` CÔoe Amho.
Ë`m_wio àM{cV {ejUnÕVrÀ`m {damoYmV Z OmVm, `m
ì`dñWoÀ`m ~amo~a amhÿZ OmñVrV OmñV cmoH$m§Mm
A{YH$m{YH$ JwUmË_H$ {dH$mg H$am`Mm; `m {dMmamda
"¹o$ñQ>' C^r Amho Am{U Ë`mà_mUoM H$m_ Mmcy Amho.
"¹o$ñQ>'Mr ñWmnZm Ho$ë`mZ§Va gd©àW_ Amåhr "~mc^dZ'
ZmdmMo _m°S>oc V`ma Ho$co. `mÀ`mV emioÀ`m doioAmYr
Am{U emioÀ`m doioZ§Va Ag§ n{hcr-Xþgar Am{U {VgarMm¡Wr `m B`Îmm§Vë`m _wcm§gmR>r H$m_ MmcV§. {VWo ~mc{_Ì
H$m_ H$aVmV, Oo _wcm§_Üò XOm©Ë_H$ gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mgmR>r
& 87Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
(eãXm§H$Z : {dZmoX {eagmR>)
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nmVirda {Oëhm n[afX emim§Vrc {ejH$ d A{YH$mar
`m§M§ ghH$m`© {_iV Amho. gcJ XmoZ df} "Z°eZc gm`Ýg
H$m±J«og'_Üò gh^mJmgmR>r "¹o$ñQ>'Mr {ZdS> Pmcr Amho.
amï´>nVr à{V^m nmQ>rc `m§Zrhr "¹o$ñQ>'cm ôQ> {Xcr Amho.
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ñVamVrc ór-nwéfm§Zm Cn`moJr nS>Vrc Ago CnH«$_ Am{U
CnH$aUo {VWo CncãY AgVmV. ehar d J«m_rU Aem
XmoÝhr àH$maÀ`m {dÚmÏ`mªZm Cn`moJ hmoD$ eHo$c Aem
nÕVrMo "e¡j{UH$ gmYZ H|$Ð' {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mMm Am_Mm
à`ËZ Amho.
A§JUdmS>çm§~amo~ahr "~mc^dZ'gmaI§ H$m_ Mmcy
Amho. JwUmË_H$ {dH$mgmÀ`m Ñï>rZo {VWo H$m_ Ho$c§ OmV§.
_amR>r {c{hVm-dmMVm òÊ`mgmR>rMr Or AmYw{ZH$ V§Ì§
AmhoV Ë`m§Mm Aä`mg H$ê$Z AmR> nwñVH$m§Mm EH$ g§M
"¹o$ñQ>'Zo V`ma Ho$cm Amho. J{UVmÀ`m _yc^yV g§H$ënZm
g_OÊ`mgmR>r nwñVH§$ d H$mhr gmYZ§ V`ma Ho$cr AmhoV.
AWm©VM H${dVm Am{U Jmoï>r `m§~m~Vhr H$mhr gmYZ§ V`ma
Ho$cocr AmhoV. hr gd© gmYZ§ "~mc^dZ'_Üò Am{U
A§JUdmS>rV dmnacr OmVmV Am{U _w»` åhUOo \$º$
"¹o$ñQ>'M§ H$m_ Mmcy Amho {VWoM Zìho Va ehar Am{U
J«m_rU ^mJm§Vë`m AZoH$ emim `m gmYZm§Mm Cn`moJ H$arV
AmhoV. hr gmYZ§ V`ma H$ê$Z Ë`m§Mm n[aUm_ VnmgyZ
~KUmam "S>oQ>m' gwédmVrnmgyZM Jmoim Ho$cm OmV Amho.
Ë`mMr doimodoir VnmgUr hmoV AgVo Am{U Ë`mVyZ
{ZKmcoë`m {ZîH$fmªMo EH$m Ì`ñW EOÝgrH$Sy>Z narjU
doimodoir H$ê$Z KoVco OmVo. OmñVrV OmñV cmoH$m§Zm
Cn`moJ hmoB©c Ag§ H$m_ H$aÊ`mMr hr nyd©V`mar Amho.
J«m_rU ^mJmVë`m _wcm§Zm B§J«Or ^mfoMr ~arM
YmñVr dmQ>Vo åhUyZ Ë`m§Zm gmÜ`m, gmoß`m d gwc^ nÕVrZo
B§J«Or {eH$dÊ`mgmR>r H$m` H$aVm òB©c, Ë`mgmR>r H$moUVm
Aä`mgH«$_ Agy eHo$c, `mda g§emoYZ Mmcy Amho. òË`m
H$mhr _{hÝ`m§V Agm H$m`©H«$_ àm`mo{JH$ VÎdmda
am~dÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ V`mar Odinmg Pmcr Amho.
"_mo~mB©c cm`~«arO²' Am{U "_mo~mB©c c°~moaoQ>arO²'
V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r Amåhr à`ËZ H$arV AmhmoV. AmR>dr Vo
XhmdrÀ`m _wcm-_wctZm dmMZmMr gd` cmdÊ`mgmR>r
Am{U d¡km{ZH$ à`moJ H$ê$Z nmhÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Mm Cn`moJ
hmoB©c.
J«m_rU d ehar ^mJm§_Üò `m CnH«$_m§Mo cm^mWu
AmhoV. Q>mQ>m Q´>ñQ> d BVa H$mhr g§ñWm§Zrhr "¹o$ñQ>'cm Mm§Jco
nmR>~i {Xco Amho. BVa {ejUg§ñWm§Mm {dídmghr
"¹o$ñQ>'Zo {_idcm Amho Am{U hr gdmªV _hÎdmMr nmdVr
Amho. eoH$S>mo cmoH$ XÎmH$-nmcH$ `moOZoÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ
"¹o$ñQ>' _mJo Cô AmhoV. àËòH$ _wcm_mJo òUmam EH$ dfm©Mm
qH$dm Ë`mÀ`m g§nyU© {ejUmMm IM© XoD$ BpÀN>Umè`m§gmR>r
"XÎmH$ nmcH$ `moOZm' Amho. `m `moOZoÛmao XoemVrc d
naXoemVrc cmoH$ OmoS>co Joco AmhoV. {ejUjoÌmVrc VÁk
_§S>irgwÕm "¹o$ñQ>'À`m g§nH$m©V òV AmhoV. gaH$mar
& 88Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
AVwc Hw$cH$Uu
[email protected]
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_ZmoJV & cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI
àemgH$mZo
"AmD$Q> Am°\$ ~m°Šg'
{dMma Ho$cm nm{hOo
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gmYZg§nÎmrZo g§nÞ Agcocm
H$moëhmnya {Oëhm Joë`m H$mhr dfmªV
ór^«yU hË`m g_ñò~m~V _mÌ
_hmamï´>mV n{hë`m H«$_m§H$mda hmoVm.
Ë`m_wio cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI `m§Zr
H$moëhmnyaÀ`m {Oëhm{YH$marnXmMm
H$m`©^ma ñdrH$maë`mZ§Va
`m àíZmH$S>o {deof cj {Xco
Am{U àemgZ J{V_mZ Ho$co.
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& 89Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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coH$s Vw_À`m "goìh X ~o~r
"Am åhrJc©'_wgm{dÌrÀ`m
io nwÝhm EH$Xm _moH$ionUmZo ídmg
& 90Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Amamo½`_§Í`m§Zr Omhra Ho$cm Amho.
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(nagoßeZ) hr EH$m AWm©Zo dmñVdVm ([aA°{cQ>r) _mZcr
nm{hOo. EH$ àemgH$s` A{YH$mar åhUyZ _mPr
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AWm©Zo dmñVdVm AgVo.
H$moëhmnwamV _r aoeZYmÝ`mMm H$mim~mOma
amoIÊ`mgmR>r gwê$ Ho$cocr Eg.E_.Eg. godm Agmo, am°Ho$c
Q>±H$g©da ~gdcocr ìhoB©H$c Q´>°qH$J {gpñQ>_ (Or.nr.Eg.
& 91Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
- cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI
~r-2, lr{Zdmg JmS>©Z,
Ho$XmaZmW _§{XamOdi, _m°S>oc H$m°cZr,
{edmOrZJa, nwUo.
Mob. 9325297509
[email protected]
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{XdgmnmgyZMm _r gmjrXma Amho. A{YH$mè`m§À`m ~¡R>H$m,
S>m°ŠQ>am§gmo~V "~«oZ ñQ>m°{_ªJ goeZ' Agmo, Xoe_wIm§Mr
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Am{U nwñVH$m~amo~aM _mUg§ dmMÊ`mMr AmdS> Agcocm
hm _mUyg {H$Vr g§doXZerc Agoc `mMr à{MVr AZoH$
àg§Jm§VyZ AZw^dm`cm {_imcr.
goìh X ~o~r Jc© Am{U gm`c|Q> Am°ãPìh©a `m XmoZ
CnH«$_m§_wio H$moëhmnya {OëømVrc _wctMr g§»`m dmTy>
cmJë`mMo {XgyZ òV Amho. OmJ{VH$ nmVirda hm CnH«$_
ZmdmOcm Jocm. Z°gH$m°_ \$m¢S>oeZ, B©-B§{S>`m Am{U _§WZ
`m Am§Vaamï´>r` ñVamdaÀ`m nwañH$mamZo goìh X ~o~r Jc©
CnH«$_mcm Jm¡a{dÊ`mV Amco. _hmamï´>mVrc gd© {Oëøm§V hm
CnH«$_ am~{dÊ`mMo Omhra H$aÊ`mV Amco. AmO Zm§XoS>,
gm§Jcr, naÛr, _w§~B©, nwUo, Zm{eH$ `m {Oëøm§Zr goìh X
~o~r Jc© hm CnH«$_ gwê$ Ho$cm Amho. AmO XmoZ dfmªZ§Va
Ooìhm `m CnH«$_mMo è Ñ{ï>jonmV òD$ cmJco Amho, Voìhm
EH$ Jmoï> _ZmV òD$Z OmVo Vr åhUOo, Xoe_wI gmho~m§Mm
cT>m hm Ho$di à{VJm_r _mZ{gH$Vo{déÕ ZìhVm Va Vmo
nwT>rc 20 dfmªZ§Va òD$ KmVcoë`m O¡{dH$
Ag_Vmocm{déÕMm hmoVm. _wctMr g§»`m _wcm§À`m VwcZoV
H$_mcrMr KQy> cmJcr Va 20 dfmªZ§Va V_m_ _mZd
OmVrda O¡{dH$ Ag_VmocmMo òUmao g§H$Q> {H$Vr ^`mdh
Agoc `mMm A§XmOM ~m§Ycocm ~am. XahOma _wcm§_mJo Oa
_wctMr g§»`m 650 n`ªV Kgacr Va g_mOmMo ApñVËd
H$go Agoc? Ho$di XÿaÑï>r Agcocm _mUygM ^{dî`mMm
doY KoV AgVmo. Xoe_wI gmho~m§Zm XÿaÑï>r cm^cr Amho.
AmO Xoeâ `m CnH«$_mMo AZwH$aU H$aÊ`mMm {dMma gwê$
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H$m`©H«$_mMo Am`moOZ H$aÊ`mV Amco hmoVo.
g^mJ¥h IMmIM âcoco. _{hcm§Mr cjUr` JXu. _{hcm
gj_rH$aU, ór-nwéf g_mZVm Aem Ame`m§Mr ^mfUo
Pmcr. H$m`©H«$_mÀ`m AÜ`jñWmZr Agcoco {Oëhm{YH$mar
cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI gdmªV eodQ>r ^mfUmgmR>r Cô amhVmV.
Ë`m§Mo ^mfU gwê$ hmoVo, ""Xa hOmar _wctMo à_mU
cjUràrË`m KQ>V AgVmZm g_mO _mÌ H$mhrhr ~mocV
Zmhr. H$moëhmnya {Oëhm Va _wctÀ`m à_mUmV ZrMm§H$s
AdñWoV Amho. 8 _mM© 2011 gmcr OmJ{VH$ _{hcm
{XZmg 100 df} nyU© hmoV AmhoV. nwT>rc XmoZ dfmªÀ`m
H$mcmdYrV H$moëhmnya {OëømVrc _wctMo à_mU
dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r _r OmUrdnyd©H$ d g§doXZerc _ZmZo à`ËZ
H$arZ.'' Ë`m§Mo ho dmŠ` g§nVmM g^mJ¥hmV Q>mù`m nS>VmV.
H$m`©H«$_ g§nVmo. {Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Mo ^mfU Iyn N>mZ Pmco,
na§Vw cmoH$m§Mr _mZ{gH$Vm ~XcUo AdKS> Amho. gmho~m§Zr
_wctMo à_mU dmT>{dÊ`mMm g§H$ën gmoS>cm Iam nU Vmo
àË`jmV òB©c H$s Zmhr Oam e§H$mM Amho, Aer Hw$O~yO
g^mJ¥hm~mhoa nS>VmZm H$mhr EoHy$ òV hmoVr. lr_§V åhUyZ
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2009 amoOr H$moëhmnwamVë`m amOfu emhÿ
8 _mM©
ñ_maH$ òWo OmJ{VH$ _{hcm {XZm{Z{_Îm
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òD$ KmVcoë`m
O¡{dH$
Ag_Vmocm{déÕMm
cT>m
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AmoiI & X`mZ§X H$m§~io
& 92Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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ñd`_² hr _{V_§X _wcm§Mr emim H$moëhmnwamV Amho.
Ý`m` g§Hw$cmÀ`m OmJoV Vr nydu âV Ago. Ý`m` g§Hw$cmMo
H$m_ gwê$ Pmë`mZ§Va An§J d _{V_§X _wcm§Zm XþgarH$S>o
ghmam ¿`mdm cmJcm. Ë`m§Zm h¸$mMr OmJm d B_maV
ZìhVr. {Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Zr Ë`m§Zm OmJm Va {XcrM {edm`
B_maVrgmR>r {ZYr g§H$cZ H$aÊ`mMo H$m_hr gwê$ Ho$co.
2 H$moQ>r én`m§Mr Zdr dmñVy An§J d _{V_§X _wcm§Zm AmVm
{_iUma Amho. 15 Am°JñQ>cm {VMo ^y{_nyOZhr
{Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Zr KS>dyZ AmUco. AZmW _wcm§gmR>r
Agcoë`m ~mc g§Hw$cmMr gÜ`mMr B_maV OwZr Pmcr
Amho. Ë`m§Zmhr Zdr B_maV ~m§YyZ XoÊ`mgmR>r gm_m{OH$
^mdZoZo {Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Zr XmZeya ì`º$s¨Zm _XVrMo
AmdmhZ Ho$co Amho. 3 H$moQ>r én`m§À`m B_maVrMm
AmamIS>m V`ma H$aÊ`mV Amcm Amho. cdH$aM `m
B_maVrMo H$m_ {Oëhm{YH$mè`m§À`m nwT>mH$mamZo gwê$ hmoB©c.
H$moëhmnya ehamMo gm§ñH¥${VH$ A{Yð>mZ Agcoco emhÿ
ñ_maH$ AmVm A{YH$ gwg‚m d gd© gmo`tZr `wº$ Ago ~Zco
Amho. amOfu N>ÌnVr emhÿ _hmamO `m§À`m OÝ_ñWi
{dH$mgmMo H$m_hr _mJu cmJco Amho. 10 H$moQ>r én`m§Mm
{ZYr emhÿ OÝ_ñWimgmR>r {_idyZ KoÊ`mV Xoe_wIm§Zr
Anma _ohZV KoVcr. _mUJmd òWo S>m°. ~m~mgmho~
Am§~oS>H$a `m§Mo ñ_maH$ ìhmdo `mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr ñdV: nwT>mH$ma
KoVcm. _§Í`m§g_moa Ë`mMo gmXarH$aU Ho$co d 5 H$moQ>r
én`m§Mm {ZYrhr _§Oya H$ê$Z KoVcm. _amR>r {MÌnQ>mcm
doJù`m C§Mrda ZoD$Z R>odUmao ~m~wamd n|Q>a `m§Mo C{MV
ñ_maH$ H$moëhmnwamV ìhmdo `mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr nmR>nwamdm gwê$
Ho$cm Amho. `m ñ_maH$mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr 15 H$moQ>r én`m§Mm
àñVmd emgZmg gmXa Ho$cm Amho.
10 \o$~«wdmar 2009 amoOr cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI `m§Zr
H$moëhmnya {OëømÀ`m {Oëhm{YH$mar nXmMr gyÌo hmVr
KoVcr. n{hë`mM {Xder Ë`m§Zr nÌH$mam§er AZm¡nMm[aH$
dmVm©cmn Ho$cm. Vw_À`m H$m_mMr {Xem H$m` Agoc?
nÌH$mamZo {dMmacoë`m àíZmcm CÎma XoVmZm Vo åhUmco, "_r
_wimVM _mUg§ dmMUmam _mUyg Amho. àemgZ nmaXeu,
O~m~Xohr Am{U cmoH$m{^_wI H$aUo ho _mPo H$V©ì` Amho.
àemgZ J{V_mZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r hm`Q>oH$ H$_©Mmar-A{YH$mar
hr g§H$ënZm _r {OëømV am~{dUma Amho. cmoH$m§Mr H$m_o
doioV d {dZmH$ï> ìhm`Mr AgVrc Va V§ÌkmZmMm Adc§~
An[ahm`© Amho. Ë`m Ñï>rZo {deof à`ËZ Ho$co OmVrc.'
AmO XmoZ dfmªMm H$mcmdYr hmoVmo Amho. Joë`m XmoZ dfmªV
H$moëhmnya {Oëhm hm`Q>oH$ Pmcm Amho, àËòH$ VcmR>r AmVm
c°nQ>m°nYmar Pmcm Amho. g§JUH$sH¥$V XmIco JmdmVM {_iy
cmJco AmhoV. B©-MmdS>r hm CnH«$_ èñdr hmoD$ cmJcm
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g§doXZerc àemgH$
àemgZ ho ê$j AgVo. emgZ {ZU©`, {Z`_A{Y{Z`_, n[anÌH$, {Q>ßnUr `m eãXm§À`m n[aKm^modVr
{\$aUmar `§ÌUm åhUOo emgZ Ago åhQ>co OmVo. \$mB©c
{\$aVo Amho åhUyZ Vr {Od§V Amho Agohr CnamoYmZo åhQ>co
OmVo. _mÂ`m _Vo àemgZ ho H$YrM ê$j ZgVo, Vo
AmZ§XXm`r AgVo. Ogo _mUgmÀ`m OrdZmV MT>CVma
AgVmV Vgo H$mhr àg§J àemgZmVhr AZw^dmd`mg
{_iVmV, åhUyZ g§nyU© `§ÌUm dmB©Q> hmoV Zmhr. \$mB©c
H$ëMa_Üò AS>H$cocr `§ÌUm Oa {Od§V H$am`Mr Agoc
Va g§doXZm Agcocm d Om{Udm OnUmam _mUyg hdm
AgVmo. {Oëhm{YH$mar Xoe_wI ho Ë`mMo CÎm_ CXmhaU
Amho. _Ü`§VarÀ`m H$mimV g§O` {edmOr H$monmS>} `m
eoVH$è`mMm A§Jmda drO nSy>Z _¥Ë`y Pmcm. Ë`mMo Hw$Qw>§~
EH$m jUmV añË`mda Amco. {Oëhm{YH$mar Xoe_wI `m§Zm
hr KQ>Zm Ooìhm H$iVo Voìhm 24 Vmgm§À`m AmV H$monmS>}
Hw$Qw>§~r`m§g _XV {_imcr nm{hOo Ago AmXoe Vo XoVmV,
H$mhr Vmgm§VM _XVrMm 1 cmImMm YZmXoe V`ma hmoVmo.
cJmocJ {Oëhm{YH$mar H$monmS>} Hw$Q>§w~r`m§Mo Ka JmR>VmV.
Ë`m§Mo gm§ËdZ H$aVmZm Vo Iyn ^mdZm{dde hmoVmV. g§O`
H$monmS>} `m§À`m XmoÝhr _wcm§Zm nmoQ>mer YaVmV, Ë`m§Zm
_mòMr D$~ XoVmV. {Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Mo AmnwcH$sMo d
AmnconUmMo eãX EoHy$Z g§O` H$monmS>}Mo dS>rc
{Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Mo nm` YaVmV. Ë`m§Zm _ÜòM AS>dV
Xoe_wI gmho~ åhUVmV, _r Vw_À`m _wcmgmaIm Amho.
Vwåhr Am_À`m d{S>cm§g_mZ AmhmV. Ago ~mocVmZm
Ë`m§Mm H§$R> XmQy>Z òVmo. H$monmS>} Hw$Qw>§~r`m§Zm 1 cmImÀ`m
YZmXoemMr H$m`©dmhr nyU© hmoÊ`mgmR>r n§MZm_m, Ahdmc,
{Q>ßnUr _J nwT>rc H$madmB© Aem à{H«$`m nma nmS>Ê`mg
Iyn doi cmJcm AgVm; na§Vw g§doXZerc àemgH$ H$em
nÕVrZo gm_mÝ`m§Zm {Xcmgm XoD$ eH$Vmo ho darc
CXmhaUmdê$Z ñnï> hmoVo. {OëømV ~m°ŠgmB©Q>
dmhVwH$s_wio XmoZ H$Ë`m© ì`º$s¨Mo àmU Joco. Ë`m doir
Xoe_wI gmho~m§Zr ~m°ŠgmB©Q> H§$nZrda X~md Q>mHy$Z
àËòH$s 5 cmI én`m§Mr _XV Ë`m Hw$Qw>§~r`m§Zm {_idyZ
{Xcr hmoVr. Ë`m§Zm H$m`m©c`mV ôQ>m`cm òUmam àËòH$
_mUyg Mohè`mda hmñ` KoD$Z naVVmo. Amnë`m H$m_mg
doi Oê$a cmJoc, na§Vw `m _mUgmH$Sy>Z AmnUmg Ý`m`
{_ioc Aer ^mdZm gd©gm_mÝ` ZmJ[aH$m§Mr ~Zcr Amho.
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Amho. CÚm g§nyU© XoemV goìh X ~o~r Jc© hm CnH«$_ gwê$
hmoB©c, AWm©V `mMo gd© lo` cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI `m§ZmM
Úmdo cmJoc.
& 93Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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AZoH$ A{YH$mè`m§Zr doimodoir {dYm`H$ Ago H$m_ Ho$co
Amho. Ë`mMo Mm§Jco n[aUm_hr {OëømV {XgyZ Amco
AmhoV. {Z_©cJ«m_ Midi {OëømV èñdr Pmcr Vr
àemgZmÀ`m {dYm`H$ ^y{_Ho$_wioM. AmVm {Oëhm{YH$mar
cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI àemgZ OZVoàVr O~m~Xohr Agco
nm{hOo `m Ñï>rZo B©-JìhZ©ÝgÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ à`ËZ H$arV
AmhoV. Amnë`m H$m_H$mO nÕVrV J{V_mZVm
AmUÊ`mgmR>r AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZmMm dmna Cn`moJr R>ê$
eH$Vmo `mMr OmUrd Ë`m§Zm Amho. {Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Zr
{OëømMr do~gmB©Q> AnS>oQ> Va Ho$crM {edm` àemgZmMm
ãcm°J gwê$ H$ê$Z OZVm Am{U àemgZ `m§À`mV g§dmX KSy>Z
`mdm `mgmR>r nmD$c CMcco Amho. EdT>çmdaM Z Wm§~Vm
Ë`m§Zr OZVoÀ`m gyMZm d VH«$mar EoH$Ê`mgmR>r ñdV:Mm B©_oc OZVogmR>r Iwcm Ho$cm. EImÚm ZmJ[aH$mZo
{Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Zm B©-_ocdê$Z VH«$ma Ho$cr Va Ë`mcm 48
Vmgm§À`m AmV Vo ñdV: CÎma XoUma AmhoV. Ë`mM~amo~a B©_ocdarc VH«$matÀ`m AZwf§JmZo g§~§{YV {d^mJmÀ`m
emgH$s` A{YH$mè`mcm H$m` gyMZm XoÊ`mV Amë`m
AmhoV, `mMr _m{hVr Ë`m ZmJ[aH$mcm nwa{dcr OmVo.
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pìhOZ H$moëhmnya - 2015
{OëømMm 2011 Vo 2015 `m nmM dfmªMm
{dH$mgmMm AmamIS>m amÁ`mV gd©àW_ V`ma Ho$cm Vmo
H$moëhmnya {OëømZo. {Oëhm{YH$mar Xoe_wI `m§Zr `mgmR>r
Anma _ohZV KoVcr. {OëømVrc gd© {d^mJ à_wIm§À`m
AZoH$ ~¡R>H$m KoVë`m. àËòH$ {d^mJmZo nwT>rc nmM dfmªMo
{Z`moOZ H$amdo Aem gyMZm XoVmZm ho {Z`moOZ XÿaJm_r
Agco nm{hOo `mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr A{YH$mè`m§_Üò D$Om© {Z_m©U
Ho$cr. nwT>rc nmM dfmªV Amnë`m H$m`m©c`mg {H$Vr {ZYr
{_ioc `mMm A§XmO ~m§YyZ AZoH$ H$m`m©c`m§Zr dñVw{Zð>
pìhOZ S>m°Š`w_|Q> V`ma Ho$co. nwñVH$ê$nmZo Vo OZVogmR>r
Iwco Ho$co. doimodoir àËòH$ H$m`m©c`mÀ`m pìhOZ
S>m°Š`w_|Q>Mm AmT>mdm KoD$Z A{YH$mè`m§Zm gmVË`mZo
àmoËgmhZ XoÊ`mMo H$m_ Vo H$aVmV. H$moëhmnya {OëømV Joë`m
XmoZ dfmªÀ`m H$m`©H$mimV {Oëhm{YH$mar Xoe_wI `m§Zr
am~{dcoë`m CnH«$_m§Mr `mXr Iyn _moR>r Amho. Joë`m AZoH$
dfmªnmgyZ H$moëhmnwamV {d^mJr` H«$sS>m g§Hw$c ìhmdo hr
_mJUr hmoVr. H«$sS>m g§MmcH$ nX ^yfdyZ H$moëhmnyaÀ`m
{Oëhm{YH$mar nXmMr gyÌo hmVr KoVë`mZ§Va df©âmVM
{d^mJr` H«$sS>m g§Hw$c _§Oya Va PmcoM, {edm` âKmog
{ZYrhr {_imcm. {OëømVrc H«$sS>m joÌmcm D${O©VmdñWm
AmUÊ`mgmR>r OmUrdnyd©H$ à`ËZ Ho$co. {_eZ H$moëhmnya
JmoëS> hr ZmdrÝ`nyU© `moOZm gwê$ Ho$cr. Am§Vaamï´>r`
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10 \o$~«wdmar 2009 amoOr cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI
`m§Zr H$moëhmnya {OëømÀ`m {Oëhm{YH$mar
nXmMr gyÌo hmVr KoVcr. n{hë`mM {Xder
Ë`m§Zr nÌH$mam§er AZm¡nMm[aH$ dmVm©cmn
Ho$cm. Vw_À`m H$m_mMr {Xem H$m` Agoc?
nÌH$mamZo {dMmacoë`m àíZmcm CÎma XoVmZm Vo
åhUmco, "_r _wimVM _mUg§ dmMUmam _mUyg
Amho. àemgZ nmaXeu, O~m~Xohr Am{U
cmoH$m{^_wI H$aUo ho _mPo H$V©ì` Amho.
àemgZ J{V_mZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r hm`Q>oH$
H$_©Mmar-A{YH$mar hr g§H$ënZm _r {OëømV
am~{dUma Amho. cmoH$m§Mr H$m_o doioV d
{dZmH$ï> ìhm`Mr AgVrc Va V§ÌkmZmMm
Adc§~ An[ahm`© Amho. Ë`m Ñï>rZo {deof
à`ËZ Ho$co OmVrc.' AmO XmoZ dfmªMm
H$mcmdYr hmoVmo Amho. Joë`m XmoZ dfmªV
H$moëhmnya {Oëhm hm`Q>oH$ Pmcm Amho, àËòH$
VcmR>r AmVm c°nQ>m°nYmar Pmcm Amho.
g§JUH$sH¥$V XmIco JmdmVM {_iy cmJco
AmhoV. B©-MmdS>r hm CnH«$_ èñdr hmoD$
cmJcm Amho.
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Amho. _hm-B©-godm H|$Ðm§Mo Omio {Oëhmâ ngê$ cmJco
Amho. AmnÎmr ì`dñWmnZm_Üò "E_-{S>PmñQ>a' hm CnH«$_
èñdr R>acm Amho. AÞYmÝ` {dVaU ì`dñWoV Am_ycmJ«
~Xc Pmcm Amho. E_-{S>ñQ´>rã`yeZ Am{U ìhoB©H$c Q´>°qH$J
{gpñQ>_ (ìhrQ>rEg) H$m`m©pÝdV H$aÊ`mMm n{hcm à`ËZ
Pmcm Vmo H$moëhmnwamV. JmdnmVirda AÞYmÝ` {dVaU
AmVm gwc^ Pmco Amho. {OëømVrc ~mamhr VmcwHo$
ìhr{S>Amo H$m°Ý\$apÝg¨J Am{U EgE_Eg ãcmñQ>aÛmao
OmoS>ë`m_wio `mo½` g_Ýd` amIcm OmV Amho. `mMm
n[aUm_ åhUyZ cmoH$m§À`m VH«$mar H$_r Pmë`m AmhoV. doioV
YmÝ` {_iy cmJë`m_wio JmoaJar~ OZVm gwImdcr Amho.
H$mim~mOma nyU©V: amoIcm Jocm Amho. hr gd© J{V_mZVm
Xoe_wIm§Mr {MH$mQ>r, àm_m{UH$ d OmUrdnyd©H$ à`ËZ `m§Mo
è Amho. cmoH$m§Zm àemgZm~Ôc AmñWm dmQ>mdr `m Ñï>rZo
& 94Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
- X`mZ§X H$m§~io
H$moëhmnya.
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AmYma, H$moëhmnya _hmoËgdmÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ n`©Q>Z d¥Õr
VgoM g_mOmÀ`m gdmªJrU CÞVrgmR>r emgZmÀ`m
H$V©ì`nyVuMo {ZU©` KoUmao {Z`moOZ Aer {H$VrVar H$V©ìò
~OmdV Agcoco _Z _r Xoe_wIm§À`mV nm{hco Amho.
emgZmMm EH$ OZg§nH©$ A{YH$mar åhUyZ _mPm AZoH$
A{YH$mè`m§er g§nH©$ Amcm, nU g_mOm{^_wI OmUrd
Agcoco, hiì`m _ZmMo g§doXZerc CƒnXñW A{YH$mar
{Oëhm{YH$mar cú_rH$m§V Xoe_wI _mÂ`m _ZmV H$m`_nUo
H$moaco Joco AmhoV, ho gm§Jm`cm ZH$mo.
○
ñnY}gmR>r IoimSy> KS>{dUmar hr `moOZm Amho, `mgmR>r
Xadfu 25 cmI énò {Oëhm {Z`moOZ g{_VrÀ`m
_mÜ`_mVyZ Ë`m§Zr _§Oya H$adyZ KoVco. goìh X ~o~r Jc©,
E_-{S>PmñQ>a, E_-{S>ñQ´>rã`weZ, ìhoB©H$c Q´>°qH$J
{gpñQ>_, B©-MmdS>r, {_eZ H$moëhmnya JmoëS> AmXr CnH«$_
Joë`m dfm©À`m H$m`©H$mimV Xoe_wIm§Zr gwê$ Ho$co. ho gd©
CnH«$_ amÁ`ñVamda cmJy H$aÊ`mMo g§Ho$V amÁ` emgZmZo
{Xco AmhoV.
H$moëhmnwamVrc H$cm, g§ñH¥$Vr, ImÚ g§ñH¥$Vr,
n`©Q>Z ñWio OJâ à{gÕ AmhoV. n`©Q>ZmÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ
n`©Q>Z d¥Õr~amo~aM amoOJma {Z{_©VrgmR>r {Oëhm{YH$mè`m§Zr
H$moëhmnya _hmoËgdmcm doJim Am`m_ XoÊ`mMo R>adco.
gm{hË`, H$cm{dîH$ma, ImÚ _hmoËgd `m§À`m
nd©Ur~amo~aM H$moëhmnwamVrc {d{dY n`©Q>Z ñWim§Zm ôQ>r
XoUmè`m n`©Q>H$m§À`m ì`dñWogmR>r {deof n°Ho$O XoD$ Ho$ë`mZo
XoeâmVrc hOmamo n`©Q>H$m§Mo H$moëhmnya ho AmdS>Vo Qy>[añQ>
S>opñQ>ZoeZ R>ê$ cmJco Amho.
{Oëhm{YH$mar Xoe_wI ho _wimV gm{hpË`H$, Ë`m_wio
H$moëhmnwamV gm{hpË`H$ d gm§ñH¥${VH$ H$m`©H«$_m§Mr _oOdmZr
gmVË`mZo {_iV AgVo. g_mO gm§ñH¥${VH$ÑîQ>çm àJë^
Pmcm nm{hOo `mda Xoe_wIm§Mr lÕm Amho. Ë`m§À`m
H$mX§~è`m d H$Wmg§J«h àH$m{eV Pmco AmhoV. "BÝH$cm~
{déÕ {OhmX' hr Ë`m§Mr Am§Vaamï´>r` XheVdmXmda
AmYm[aV H$mX§~ar IynM cmoH${à` Pmcr.
A\$Jm{UñVmZmVrc ghm XeH$m§Mm nQ> `m H$mX§~arV Amho.
Ë`m§Mm "nmUr-nmUr' hm H$Wmg§J«h åhUOo VhmZcoë`m
_hmamï´>mMr H$hmUrM åhUmdr cmJoc. `m nwñVH$mMo
Am°{S>Amo ~wH$hr cmoH${à` R>aco Amho. àemgZmV H$m_
H$aVmZm Ë`m§Zr nm{hcoco d AZw^dcoco AZw^d Ë`m§À`m
"A§Yoa ZJar' `m nwñVH$mV dmMm`cm {_iVmV. àM§S> dmMZ
d g_moa Amcoë`m àíZm§Mr CH$c H$aÊ`mMo gm_Ï`©
Xoe_wIm§À`mV Amho, Ë`m_wioM Ë`m§Mo gm{hË` dmñVddmXr
Amho.
gd©Y_© g_mOmÀ`m CËH$fm©gmR>r nmdco CMccoë`m
amOfu emhÿ _hmamOm§À`m OÝ_ñWimÀ`m ZyVZrH$aU d
{dH$mgmMo H$m_, AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZmÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ
XahOmar KQ>V Mmccoë`m _wctÀ`m à_mUmVrc ÌwQ>r Xÿa
H$aÊ`mgmR>r am~{dcoë`m goìh X ~o~r Jc© CnH«$_mMm
Ü`mg, J[a~m§gmR>r AÞYmÝ` d am°Ho$c nwadR>m, IoimSy>§Zm
gmo`rgw{dYm {_iÊ`mgmR>r H«$sS>m g§Hw$c C^maUr, dmQ>oda
gmoS>coë`m AZmW ~mcH$m§gmR>r ~mc g§Hw$cMr AÚ`mdV
B_maV, An§J-_{V_§Xm§À`m emim B_maVrMr C^maUr,
AMmZH$ AmnÎmrg gm_moao OmUmè`m Hw$Qw>§{~`m§Zm _mòMm
& 95Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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{deof nwañH$ma
^m. am. ^mJdV / ~mcgm{hË` 1996
C_m Hw$cH$Uu / ^mfm§Va 1997
~m~yamd ~mJyc / X{cV gm{hË` 1998
dg§V XmdVa / _amR>r ^mfm, g§emoYZ d g_rjm 1999
am. {d. gmodZr / _amR>rVyZ {dkmZàgma 2000
J§JmYa _moaOo / cmoH$gm{hË` 2001
XÎmm ^JV / X{cV gm{hË` 2002
Ho$ed _olm_ / X{cV gm{hË` 2002
am. a§. ~moamS>o / J«m_rU gm{hË` 2003
^mñH$a M§XZ{ed / J«m_rU gm{hË` 2003
_Zmoha ehmUo 2005
aËZmH$a _VH$ar 2006
_hmXod _moao 2007
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àH$meZ g§ñWm
nm°ß`wca àH$meZ, _w§~B© 1994
H$m°pÝQ>ZoÝQ>c àH$meZ, nwUo 1995
Xoe_wI Am{U H§$nZr, nwUo 1996
_m¡O àH$meZ J¥h, _w§~B© 1997
gmYZm àH$meZ, nwUo 1998
{Z`VH$m{cHo$ / A{Z`VH$m{cHo$
Zd^maV, dmB© 1994
AmOMm gwYmaH$, ZmJnya 1994
_amR>r g§emoYZ n{ÌH$m, _w§~B© 1994
g_mO à~moYZ n{ÌH$m, nwUo 1995
^mfm Am{U OrdZ, nwUo 1995
{dMmaecmH$m, cmVya 1995
AW©g§dmX, H$moëhmnya 1996
g§emoYH$, Ywio 1996
n§MYmam, h¡Xam~mX 1997
n[aga-dmVm©, nwUo 1997
_amR>r {dkmZ n[afX n{ÌH$m, _w§~B© 1998
nwamoJm_r gËèmoYH$, nwUo 1998
VmO (Thinkers' Academy Journal),
_w§~B© 1999
g¥{ï>kmZ, nwUo 2000
~mÒm, nwUo 2001
eãXdoY, ~wcS>mUm 2004
○
OrdZJm¡ad nwañH$ma
ZmamÙ gwd} 1994
_oK:em_ nw§S>{cH$ aoJo 1994
_mcVrVmB© ~oS>oH$a 1995
`. {X. \$S>Ho$ 1995
lrnmX ZmamÙ n|S>go 1996
{dîUy {^H$mOr H$mocVo 1996
Jmo. {d. VWm qdXm H$a§XrH$a 1997
dg§V nierH$a 1997
{dO` V|Sw>cH$a 1998
am. ^m. nmQ>UH$a 1998
nw. c. Xoenm§S>o 1999
am. qM. T>oao 2000
^mcM§Ð Zo_mS>o 2001
J. à. àYmZ 2002
_méVr {MV_n„r 2003
{Xcrn nwéfmoÎm_ {MÌo 2004
~m~yamd ~mJyc 2005
am. J. OmYd 2006
^m. c. ^moio 2007
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_hmamîQ´> \$mC§S>oeZ
_amR>r gm{hË`
nwañH$mam§Mo _mZH$ar
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amdgmho~ H$g~o 2008
Jmo. nw. Xoenm§S>o 2009
& 96Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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A{dZme gmimnwarH$a 2007
BS>m-{nS>m Q>imo / Amgmam_ cmo_Q>o 2008
_r {^S>dy nmhVo` g_J«mer S>moim /
àkm X`m ndma 2008
H${dVmÝVaU / M§ÐH$mÝV nmQ>rc /2009
J«§W / d¡Mm[aH$
AmpñVH$ {eamo_Ur Mmdm©H$ / Am. h. gmiw§Io 1994
AmYw{ZH$ _amR>r dmL²>_`mMr gm§ñH¥${VH$ nmíd©^y_r /
Jmo. _. Hw$cH$Uu 1995
qhXy-_wpñc_ àíZ Am{U gmdaH$am§Mm qhXy amï´>dmX /
amdgmho~ H$g~o 1995
g_mOn[adV©ZmÀ`m {Xem / OZmX©Z dmK_mao 1996
Omù`mVrc M§Ð / _. dm. Ym|S> 1996
Zd dgmhVdmX Am{U AmYw{ZH$ ^maV /
Jmonmi amUo 1997
VwH$mam_ Xe©Z / gXmZ§X _moao 1997
ZmamÙ _oKmOr cmoI§S>o / _Zmoha H$X_ 1997
Am§~oS>H$a / Z{cZr n§{S>V 1998
gm{hË`{ddoH$ / _. X. hmVH$U§JcoH$a 1998
H$mí_ra àíZ / Zm. `. S>moio 1999
XIZr ^mfm : _èhmQ>r g§ñH¥$VrMm EH$ Am{dîH$ma /
lr. a§. Hw$cH$Uu 1999
Vmam~mB© qeXo {c{IV ór-nwéf VwcZm /
g§nmXH$ : {dcmg Imoco 1999
emoH$mË_ {dídê$n Xe©Z : OrdZ Am{U gm{hË` /
g. am. JmS>Jri 2000
ZdamÌ / AemoH$ Mm¡gmiH$a 2000
H$_©`moJr g§Ý`mgr / Za|Ð MniJmdH$a 2000
_mŠg©Mm _mZd {dMma / _wacrYa ndma 2001
àmMrZ ^maV : g_mO Am{U g§ñH¥$Vr /
_. A. _oh|Xio 2002
{d. g. Im§S>oH$a g{MÌ M[aÌnQ> / O`m XS>H$a 2002
gm{hË` àË`` / ^m. c. ^moio 2003
_hfu {dÇ>c am_Or qeXo : OrdZ d H$m`© /
Jmo. _m. ndma 2005
VwH$mam_ : A§V~m©ø g§Kfm©Mr AZw^dê$no /
_. gw. nmQ>rc 2005
_amR>r gm{hË` : B{Vhmg Am{U g§ñH¥$Vr /
dg§V Am~mOr S>hmHo$ 2006
dmZàñW / JUoe Xodr 2007
g_mMma / O`Xod S>moio 2008
~XcVo {díd / Hw$_ma Ho$VH$a / 2009
○
J«§W / c{cV
Vm_«nQ> / a§JZmW nR>mao 1994
{Xdg|{Xdg / AZwamYm nmQ>rc1994
^mD$ nmÜò `m§À`m loð> H$Wm / ^mD$ nmÜò 1995
CXH$m{M`m AmVu / {_qcX ~moH$sc 1995
dZdmg / àH$me ZmamÙ g§V 1996
EHy$U H${dVm : XmoZ / {Xcrn nwéfmoÎm_ {MÌo 1996
`wJmÝV / _hoe EcHw§$Mdma 1997
H$m`©aV / A{Zc AdMQ> 1998
ew^« H$mhr OrdKoUo / A§~are {_l 1998
AYm§Va / O`§V ndma 1999
H$~ra / AZwdmX : _§Joe nmS>JmdH$a 1999
VUH$Q> / amOZ Jdg 2000
AmV§H$ / {dcmg gma§J 2000
H$moaS>r {^jm / lr{Zdmg Hw$cH$Uu 2001
{VMr H$hmUr / Zm. Ym|. _hmZmoa 2001
J„r ~Xccocm _moMm© / am_ XmVm|S>o 2001
_Ýd§Va / XrZmZmW _Zmoha 2001
{V[aN> Am{U BVa H$Wm / AZw. O`àH$me gmd§V 2001
CÎmamÙ / adtÐ emoÛo 2002
{hamo{e_mÀ`m H${dVm / AZwdmX : {Za§OZ COJao 2002
am{hco Xya Ka _mPo / e\$mAV ImZ 2002
d{H$ë`m nmaYr / cú_U Jm`H$dmS> 2003
OrdZm`Z / èd§V _Zmoha 2003
òadS>m {dÚmnrR>mVrc {Xdg / Hw$_ma gáfu 2003
amhrÀ`m ñdßZm§Mm CcJS>m / ^maV gmgUo 2003
AmfmT>_mVr / lrH$m§V Xoe_wI 2004
Iyn cmoH$ AmhoV / í`m_ _Zmoha 2004
{nT>rOmV / gVre AmioH$a 2004
^y_r / Amem ~Jo 2005
ì`dhmamMm H$mim KmoS>m / AOr_ ZdmO amhr 2005
_hfu {dÇ>c am_Or qeXo : OrdZ d H$m`© /
Jmo. _m. ndma 2005
{ZemUr S>mdm A§JR>m / a_oe B§Jio-CÌmXH$a 2006
hm°Q>oc _mPm Xoe / Yå_nmc aËZmH$a 2006
Z§Va Amcoco cmoH$ / AéU H$mio 2007
AmdmZAmoc / AO` H$m§S>a 2007
Xa gmc Xa eoH$S>m / draYdc na~ 2007
Hw$R>ë`mhr {dam_{MÝhm{edm` /
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A{^YmZ§Va, _w§~B© 2005
n[adV©ZmMm dmQ>gê$ 2006
nmcH$ZrVr, nwUo 2007
& 97Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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ZmQ>ç joÌmVrc {deof H$m_{JargmR>r nwañH$ma
AVwc noR>o 2006
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am. e§. XmVma ZmQ>ç nwañH$ma
T>mocVmeo / M§. à. Xoenm§S>o 2003
H$im `m cmJë`m Ordm / {H$aU nmoÌoH$a 2004
N>moQ>çmí`m gwÅ>rV / g{MZ Hw§$S>cH$a 2005
_i^ / {H$aU `kmondrV 2006
{Zã~mU / AéU {_aOH$a 2007
Vo nwT>o Joco / _H$a§X gmR>o 2008
Ioir_oir / M§ÐeoIa \$UgiH$a / 2009
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○
J«§W / A-nma§n[aH$
{OhmX / hþgoZ O_mXma 1994
AmH«$moe / ^r_amd JñVr 1995
Xe{H«$`m / ~m~m ^m§S> 1996
cm°ar ~oH$a / AVwc XoD$iJmdH$a 1997
{d_wº$m`Z / cú_U _mZo 1998
XwîH$mi AmdS>o gdmªZm / AZwdmX : ho_§V H${U©H$ 2004
Am`XmZ / C{_©cm ndma 2004
Imcr O_rZ da AmH$me / gwZrcHw$_ma cdmQ>o 2007
V_mem : EH$ am§JS>r J§_V / g§Xoe ^§S>mao 2007
H$Wm _w§~B©À`m {JaUJmdmMr /
Zram AmS>maH$a d _rZm _oZZ 2008
EH$m gm{i`mZo / cú_rZmamÙ ~mo„r / 2009
& 98Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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_hmamîQ´> \$mC§S>oeZ
g_mOH$m`©
nwañH$mam§Mo _mZH$ar
○
1999
à~moYZ (g§ñWm) : g_mOdmXr à~mo{YZr, BMcH$a§Or
g_mOà~moYZ (ì`º$s) : _mohZ {ham~mB© {hamcmc, M§Ðnya
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (ì`º$s) : aohmZm ~¡{c_, A_amdVr
n`m©daU-g§VwcZ / g§ajU (ì`º$s) :Hw$gw_ H${U©H$, nwUo
d¡{eîQ>çnyU© g_mOH$m`© (ì`º$s) : âV H$mdio, Zm{eH$
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2002
g_mOà~moYZ (g§ñWm) :
S>m°. nr. ìhr. _§S>crH$ Q´>ñQ>, _w§~B©
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (ì`º$s) : ^war~mB© _mZqgJ eo_io, Z§Xwa~ma
d¡{eîQ>çnyU© g_mOH$m`© (ì`º$s) :
a{O`m gwcVmZm, A_amdVr
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ (ì`º$s) : XÎmm BñdcH$a, _w§~B©
S>m°. {ddoH$ _m±Q>oamo, _w§~B© S>m°. am_ nw{Z`mZr, _w§~B©
○
2000
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (g§ñWm) :
_{hcm h¸$ g§ajU g{_Vr, Zm{eH$
g_mOà~moYZ (ì`º$s) : _Zmoha H$X_, _w§~B©
n`m©daU-g§VwcZ / g§ajU (ì`º$s) :
qM. Ym|. Amgdco, nwUo
d¡{eîQ>çnyU© g_mOH$m`© (ì`º$s) : g§O` g§JdB©, nwUo.
2001
n`m©daU-g§VwcZ / g§ajU (g§ñWm) :
A°H°$S>_r Am°\$ S>oìhcn_|Q> gm`Ýg, H$O©V
g_mOà~moYZ (ì`º$s) : _w. ~. ehm, Ywio
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (ì`º$s) : Hw$_wX nmdS>o, ZmJnya
H$miwam_ XmoYS>o, nmcKa
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ (ì`º$s) : à^mH$a åhgH$a, A§_iZoa
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1998
n`m©daU-g§VwcZ / g§ajU (g§ñWm) :
{ZgJ© {_Ì _§S>i, Am¡a§Jm~mX
g_mOà~moYZ (ì`º$s) : O`§V JS>H$ar, _w§~B©
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (ì`º$s) :
~mnygmho~ ZmJmßnm åhoÌr, JS>qh½cO
hþ_m`yZ AãXwcAcr, _w§~B©
d¡{eîQ>çnyU© g_mOH$m`© (ì`º$s) : gwaoIm Xidr, noU
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1997
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (g§ñWm) :
H$mJX-H$mM-nÌm H$ï>H$ar n§Mm`V, nwUo
g_mOà~moYZ (g§ñWm) : cmoH${dkmZ g§KQ>Zm, nwUo
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (ì`º$s) : ew^Xm Xoe_wI, JS>{Mamocr
{dO` ZmaH$a, Xodê$I
crcm nmQ>rc, H$moëhmnya
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1996
_hmamï´> A§YlÕm {Z_y©cZ g{_Vr, gmVmam
g_mOà~moYZ (ì`º$s) : {dcmg dmK, nwUo
n`m©daU-g§dY©Z (ì`º$s) : dmgwXodamd {MÌo, nmcKa
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (ì`º$s) : {dO`m Mm¡H$, Ywio
am. {d. ^wñHw$Q>o, A§~aZmW
& 99Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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2009
OrdZJm¡ad (ì`º$s) : ì`§H$Q>AÊUm aUYra
g_mOà~moYZ : gw^mf dmao
gm_m{OH$ àíZ : ~§S>çm gmZo
Ag§K{Q>V H$ï>H$ar : lr{Zdmg Hw$cH$Uu
`wdm H$m`©H$Vm© : `mo{JZr ImZmocH$a
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2008
g_mOH$m`© OrdZJm¡ad (ì`º$s) :
S>m°. ~m~m AmT>md, nwUo
g_mOà~moYZ (ì`º$s) : S>m°. AmZ§X VocVw§~S>o
n`m©daU g§ajU g§dY©Z (ì`º$s) : Hw§$O{~hmar
n[adV©Zj_ e¡j[UH$ H$m`© (ì`º$s) : AOw©Z H$moH$mQ>o
X{cVm§Mo àíZ : ì`§H$ßnm ^mogco
gm_m{OH$ gcmoIm : gwaoe I¡aZma
`wdm H$m`©H$Vm© : {gpåàV qgJ
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2006
Am§~oS>H$a AH$mX_r, gmVmam
nwUo eha _mocH$arU g§KQ>Zm, nwUo
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ ({deof nwañH$ma) :
nÞmcmc gwamUm
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ (ì`º$s) : ê$nm Hw$cH$Uu, ZmJnya
AZ§V \$S>Ho$, nwUo
dmhê$ gmoZdUo, Z§Xwa~ma
gËH$ma : _Zrfm d_m©
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2005
cmoH$n§Mm`V, g§J_Zoa, {O. Ah_XZJa
l{_H$ _{hcm {dH$mg g§K, dgB©
lr. crcmYa hoJS>o, _w§~B©
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ (ì`º$s) : àm. èd§V gw_§V, nwUo
lr. cú_U _mZo, H$a§Oo, {O. gmVmam
lr_Vr à{V^m qeXo, Z§Xwa~ma
lr_Vr ny{U©_m _ohoa, nmcKa
lr_Vr gwf_m e_m©, dYm©
gËH$ma : lr. gwaoe ImonS>o, _w§~B©
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2004
g_mOà~moYZ (g§ñWm) : g_mO {dkmZ AH$mX_r, nwUo
_mgy_, nwUo
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ (ì`º$s) : {VñVm goQ>cdmS>, _w§~B©
a_oe haiH$a, _w§~B© nmonQ>amd ndma, Ah_XZJa
S>m°. _mohZ Xoenm§S>o, nwUo, {dcmg ^m|JmS>o, ZmJnya
2007
h°cmo _o{S>H$c \$mC§S>oeZ, AUXya. {O. Ah_Xm~mX
ór _wº$s g§KQ>Zm, _w§~B©
àm. EZ. S>r. nmQ>rc, gmVmam
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ (ì`º$s) : àXrn à^y, S>hmUy
AÝda amOZ, nwUo, amOZ B§XwcH$a, {MniyU
gËH$ma : àH$me {dídmgamd
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2003
H$mo`Zm OrdZ h¸$ g§ajU g§KQ>Zm, H$moaoJmd, gmVmam
{ó`m§Mo àíZ (ì`º$s) : a{P`m nQ>oc, nwUo
g_mOH$m`© gÝ_mZ (ì`º$s) :
eoI dOra nQ>oc, A_amdVr gwaoe {enyaH$a, H$moëhmnya
AmZ§X nQ>dY©Z, _w§~B©
CëH$m _hmOZ, amohm, am`JS>
& 100Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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? g§ñWocm _XV H$aUmè`m BVa Xoer d {dXoer g§ñWm§Mr
Zmdo. (`m nÌmgmo~V BVa H$mJXnÌo OmoSy> ZòV.)
_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZH$S>o ZdrZ àH$ënm§À`m gyMZm gVV
òV AgVmV; na§Vw Amcoë`m gd© àH$ënm§Mm {dMma dfm©VyZ
EH$XmM Ho$cm OmVmo. àH$ënm{df`r A{YH$ _m{hVr
Amdí`H$ dmQ>ë`mg Vr Ë`mdoir _mJdÊ`mV òVo.
Oa _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZH$S>o Amcocm àH$ën ñdrH$macm
Jocm, Va g§ñWocm Vgo H$idyZ g§ñWoer H$ama Ho$cm OmVmo.
H$amamda gøm Pmë`mda _§Oya Ho$coë`m aH$_on¡H$s n{hcm
hßVm g§ñWoH$S>o nmR>{dcm OmVmo. àH$ënmÀ`m àJVrMm
Ahdmc d IMm©Mm Vnerc H$i{dë`mda _§Oya AZwXmZmMo
nwT>rc hßVo {Xco OmVmV d àH$ën nyU© Pmë`mMm Ahdmc
nmR>{dë`mZ§Va AZwXmZmMm eodQ>Mm hßVm nmR>{dcm OmVmo.
AZwXmZmgmR>r _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZH$S>o _moR>çm à_mUmda
gyMZm òV Agë`m_wio darc {ZH$f cmdyZ Ë`mVrc H$mhr
àH$ënm§MrM {ZdS> H$aUo _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZcm eŠ` hmoVo.
_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZer H$amd`mMm nÌì`dhma e-mail
Ûmam H$aUo gmo`rMo Amho. hm nÌì`dhma _hmamï´>
\$mC§S>oeZÀ`m AÜ`jm§À`m Zmdo H$amdm.
g§ñWoH$S>o e-mail Mr gmo` CncãY Zgoc Va Aem
g§ñWoZo Amncr darc àH$maMr _m{hVr _hmamï´>
\$mC§S>oeZÀ`m nwT>rc nÎ`mda nmR>dmdr :
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"_hmamîQ´> \$mC§S>oeZ'H$Sy>Z
AZwXmZ {_i{dÊ`mH$aVm
à{H«$`m
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g§ñWm§H$Sy>Z A{^Zd àH$ënm§Mo "_hmamï´>
\$mC§S>oeZ' ñdmJVM H$aVo. Aem g§ñWm§Zr E\$.gr.Ama.
A°ŠQ>Imcr (Foreign Contribution Act) H|$Ð
gaH$maÀ`m J¥hImË`mH$S>o Zm|XUr Ho$cocr AgUo Am{U
àmárH$a H$m`ÚmÀ`m 80-Or H$c_mà_mUo
Ë`m§À`mH$S>o à_mUnÌ AgUo Amdí`H$ Amho.
E\$.gr.Ama. Zm|XUr{edm` àñVmdmMm {dMma hmoD$
eH$Uma Zmhr.
"_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZ'H$S>o AZoH$ g§ñWm§H$Sy>Z
AZwXmZmgmR>r ZdrZ àH$ën gVV òV AgVmV. ho AO©
ñdrH$maVmZm nwT>rc {ZH$f cmdco OmVmV :
? g§ñWm g_mOmVrc ImcÀ`m WamH$[aVm H$m`©
H$aUmè`m, pñWamdcoë`m d H$mhr àH$ën èñdrnUo
am~dcoë`m Agmd`mg hì`mV.
? g§H$pënV àH$ënmMm dm `moOZoMm CÔoe Jar~ d Xw~©c
(vulnerable) Aem g_mOKQ>H$m§Mo OrdZ_mZ
JwUmË_H$ÑîQ>çm gwYmaUmam Agm`cm hdm.
? àH$ënmMo cm^ XrK©H$mi {Q>H$Umao d Xm[aÚ« Xya
H$aUmao Agm`cm hdoV.
? {ejU, Amamo½`, Am{W©H$ gj_rH$aU, n`m©daU d
{ó`m§Mo g~crH$aU hr _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZÀ`m
H$m`m©Mr à_wI joÌo AmhoV.
_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZH$S>o gmhmæ`mgmR>r òUmè`m
àñVmdmMo ñdê$n WmoS>Š`mV (Mma n¥ð>m§n`ªV) Ago
Agmdo :
? àH$ënmMr nmíd©^y_r : ñWm{ZH$ n[apñWVrMo
{dícofU d àH$ënmMr JaO.
? àH$ën : àH$ën H$emH$aVm (WmoS>Š`mV), g§H$pënV
H$m_mMo ñdê$n, Ë`m H$m_mMo \${cV.
? àH$ënmH$aVm g§ñWoH$S>o Agcoco {deof VÁk
_mJ©Xe©H$ d g§ñWoMm Ë`m joÌmVrc AZw^d.
? IMm©Mo A§XmOnÌH$ : àH$ënmÀ`m nyVuH$aVm
cmJUmao _Zwî`~i, gm{hË` d gm_mZ, H$m`m©c`,
àdmg d BVa IMm©Mo A§XmO. (EH$ n¥ð>).
? àH$ën nyU© hmoÊ`mMm Ano{jV H$mi.
? àH$ënmMr H$m`©dmhr d XoIaoI H$aUmè`m à_wI
ì`º$s¨Mr Zmdo.
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nmaXe©H$ AmhoV Aem
Á`m§ Mo_hmamïÁm{W©>mVrcH$ ì`dhma
gm_m{OH$ H$m_ H$aUmè`m
& 101Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Maharashtra Foundation
C/o. Ramesh Sarva, CPA PC,
Post Box No. 750-250, 109-17,
72nd Road, No. 6-R, Forest Hills,
Newyork 11375,
6906-269-6906 USA., 718-268.
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Xoe_wI ho _yiMo gm§JcrMo. 1964 gmcr
gw Zrc
Eg.Eg.gr. narjoV ~moS>m©V Mm¡Ï`m H«$_m§H$mZo
CÎmrU© Pmë`mda {ejUmgmR>r Vo _w§~B©V Amco.
1970 gmcr _w§~B© {dÚmnrR>mÀ`m Ho${_H$c Q>oŠZm°cm°Or `m
{d^mJmVyZ ~r.Ho$_. hr nXdr Ë`m§Zr àmá Ho$cr. nwT>rc
{ejUmgmR>r Vo A_o[aHo$V Joco.
A_o[aHo$_Üò E_.Eg. (Ho${_H$c B§{O{ZA[a¨J),
E_.~r.E. `m nXì`m§~amo~aM Oo.S>r. hr H$m`ÚmMr nXdrhr
Ë`m§Zr {_idcr. A_o[aHo$V d{H$cr H$aÊ`mMm nadmZmhr
Ë`m§Zr àmá Ho$cm.
Z§Va A_o[aHo$VM H$_m°{S>Q>r Q´>oS>a åhUyZ dm°cñQ´>rQ>da
Ë`m§Zr AZoH$ df} èñdr ì`dgm` Ho$cm.
AmO {Jare, {Zem d gwerc `m VrZ _wcm§gh Vo d
Ë`m§Mr nËZr à{V^m (nydm©l_rÀ`m à{V^m {Q>iH$)
A_o[aHo$V ñWm{`H$ Pmco AmhoV.
ì`dgm`mV ZoÌXrnH$ è {_idUmè`m lr. gwZrc
Xoe_wI `m§Zm gm{hË` d g_mOgodm `m§{df`r {deof AmñWm
Amho. ì`dgm`mVyZ ñdoÀN>oZo {Zd¥Îm Pmë`mnmgyZ
AmR>dS>çmVrc H$mhr H$mi Vo gm_m{OH$ H$m_mgmR>r
AmdOy©Z XoV AgVmV.
gwZrc Xoe_wI ho `w.Eg²._Üò n`m©daU g§ajUmgmR>r
H$m`© H$aUmè`m gdmªV OwÝ`m "{g`mam Šc~' `m g§ñWoMo
g{H«$` g^mgX AmhoV. {g`mam Šc~_m\©$V ^maVm_Üò
n`m©daUmÀ`m g§dY©ZmMo H$m`© H$aUmè`m g§ñWm§Zm EH$ cmI
S>m°cg©Mm nwañH$ma XoÊ`mÀ`m `moOZoMo Vo {eënH$ma AmhoV.
VgoM Ë`mgmR>r H$amd`mÀ`m {ZYr g§H$cZ g{_VrMo à_wI
AmhoV.
lr. Xoe_wI `m§Zr _{hcm gj_rH$aUmgmR>r
A_o[aHo$V Ho$coë`m H$m_m~Ôc Ë`m§Zm Ý`y`m°H©$_Yrc "Q>mB_
ñ¹o$Aa'_Üò lr_Vr {hcar pŠc¨Q>Z `m§À`mg_doV "\w$c
drH$ g°ë`yQ>'Mm gÝ_mZ {_imcm.
_amR>r ^mfm, g_mO d g§ñH¥$Vr `m§~Ôc Ë`m§Zm ào_ d
H$iH$i Amho. ho F$U \o$S>Ê`mMm Aëngm à`ËZ åhUyZ
Ë`m§Zr _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZcm EH$ H$moQ>r én`m§Mr XoUJr XoD$Z
1994 nmgyZ _hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZ _amR>r gm{hË` d
gm_m{OH$ H$m`© nwañH$ma `moOZm gwê$ Ho$cr. `m nwañH$mam§Mr
{ZdS> d {dVaU H$m`©dmhr _w§~B© òWrc "Ho$ed Jmoao ñ_maH$
Q´>ñQ>' _m\©$V hmoV hmoVr; Joë`m dfunmgyZ hr H$m`©dmhr
gmYZm Q´>ñQ>_m\©$V hmoV Amho.
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gwZrc Xoe_wI
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n[aM`
& 102Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Sunil Deshmukh
Tele/Fax : 305-918-0755
email : [email protected]
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_hmamï´> \$mC§S>oeZ
nwañH$ma {ZdS> g{_Ë`m :
2010
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A_o[aHo$Vrc {ZdS> g{_VrMo gXñ`
gwZrc Xoe_wI
Aé§YVr {dZmoX
gwZrVm Yw_mio
{Xcrn {d. {MÌo
{dÚw„oIm AH$cwOH$a
emo^m {MÌo
aOZr e|Xaþ o
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?
^maVmVrc gd© {ZdS> g{_Ë`m§Mo {Z_§ÌH$
Za|Ð Xm^mocH$a
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?
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VrZ gm_m{OH$ H$m`© nwañH$ma d
EH$ `wdm H$m`©H$Vm© nwañH$ma
{dO`m Mm¡hmZ (AÜ`j)
gw^mf dmao (gXñ`)
{dcmg ^m|JmS>o (gXñ`)
{dO` {XdmU (gXñ`)
amO|Ð ~hmiH$a (g_Ýd`H$)
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g_mOH$m`© OrdZJm¡ad nwañH$ma
_mohZ Ym[a`m (AÜ`j)
^mB© d¡Ú (gXñ`)
amdgmho~ H$g~o (gXñ`)
gË`{OV d¡Ú (g_Ýd`H$)
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am. e§. XmVma ZmQ>ç nwañH$ma
H$_cmH$a ZmS>H$Uu (AÜ`j)
ho_y A{YH$mar (gXñ`)
adtÐ nmWao (gXñ`)
(^maVmVrc {ZdS> g{_Ë`m§Zr àËòH$ nwañH$mamgmR>r
VrZ Zmdm§Mr {e\$mag Ho$cr hmoVr,
Ë`mVyZ àËòH$ nwañH$mamgmR>r EH$ Zmd A_o[aHo$Vrc
{ZdS> g{_VrZo {ZpíMV Ho$co.)
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gm{hË` OrdZJm¡ad d VrZ J«§W nwañH$ma
am. J. OmYd (AÜ`j)
ZmJZmW H$moVmn„o (gXñ`)
{Z{eH$m§V {_aOH$a (gXñ`)
dg§V Am~mOr S>hmHo$ (gXñ`)
àkm X`m ndma (gXñ`)
{dZmoX {eagmR> (g_Ýd`H$)
& 103Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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nwañH$ma {dVaU
g_ma§^mMo nmhþUo
g_mOm{^_wI
g§emoYH$
{dkmZ Am{U V§ÌkmZmÀ`m {dH$mgmMr
^m aVmVrc
_whÿV©_oT> ga gr.ìhr. am_Z, OJXreM§Ð ~mog,
_oKZmX gmhm `m§gma»`m OJX²{d»`mV
g§emoYH$m§À`m _ycJm_r g§emoYZmVyZ amodcr Jocr. `m
g§emoYZmMr nmio_wio ^maVmV éOmdrV `mgmR>r hmo_r ^m^m,
{dH«$_ gmam^mB©, S>m°. ^Q>ZmJa `m§Zr AUwD$Om© {d^mJ,
^maVr` AdH$me g§emoYZ g§ñWm Am{U Am¡Úmo{JH$ Am{U
{dkmZ g§emoYZ _§S>i `m g§ñWm§À`m C^maUrV _hÎdmMo
`moJXmZ {Xco. `m g§ñWm§À`m H$m`m©Mr ââmQ> hmoÊ`mgmR>r
~w{Õ_mZ Am{U VéU g§emoYH$m§Mr JaO EH$moUrgeo gÎma
Am{U E|erÀ`m XeH$m§V àm_w»`mZo ^mgy cmJcr. Ë`m doir
AZoH$ ~w{Õ_mZ Am{U hmoVH$ê$ VéU g§emoYH$ naXoem§_Yrc
g§emoYZ g§ñWm Am{U {dÚmnrR>o `m§_Üò H$m`©aV hmoVo. Aem
VéU g§emoYH$m§Zr ^maVmV naV òD$Z g§emoYZ H$amdo Ago
AmdmhZ H$aÊ`mV Amco. naXoemVrc Am{W©H$ àcmo^Z
Am{U d¡`{º$H$ àJVrÀ`m g§Yr ZmH$mê$Z Á`m§Zr `m
AmdmhZmcm à{VgmX {Xcm Ë`m§V S>m°. aKwZmW _meocH$a
`m§Mo Zmd AJ«H«$_mZo ¿`mdo cmJoc.
Joë`m VrZ XeH$m§hÿZ A{YH$ H$mi S>m°. _meocH$a ho
{dkmZ Am{U V§ÌkmZ joÌmV H$m`©aV AmhoV. nÅ>rMo
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AmoiI & n§{S>V {dÚmgmJa
& 104Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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H$aVmV. `m gdmªZm Ë`m§Zr Xm{`Ëd, H$m`©ercVm Am{U
{d{eï> Üò`mgmR>r H$m_ H$aÊ`mMm H$mZ_§Ì {Xcm. `m
à`moJemim§_YyZ hmoUmè`m g§emoYZmcm OmJ{VH$ nmVirda
XIcnmÌ ~Z{dco. EHy$U g§emoYZmcm Ë`m§Zr ì`mnmamMo Zdo
n[a_mU OmoS>co. Ë`m§À`m `m H$m`m©Mo Ñí` n[aUm_ AmO
{XgyZ òV AmhoV. ^maVmVrc g§emoYZ Cƒ àVrMo AmhoM
na§Vw Vo CËnmXZmcm nyaH$ Amho `mMr _m§S>Ur OmJ{VH$
nmVirda Ho$cr. ^maVmV EdT>çm _moR>çm à_mUmda Hw$ec
g§emoYH$ CncãY AmhoV `mMr OmUrd Am§Vaamï´>r`
H§$nÝ`m§Zm Pmcr. n[aUm_V: ^maVmV AZoH$ H§$nÝ`m§Zr
Amncr g§emoYZ Am{U {dH$mg H|$Ðo gwê$ Ho$cr. AmO
^maVmV VrZeohÿZ A{YH$ Aer H|$Ðo H$m`©aV AmhoV. Ë`m§À`m
`m H$m`m©_wio ì`dñWmnZemómV EH$ ZdrZ nm`§S>m nS>cm.
g§emoYZmMr nmíd©^y_r Agcocr Am{U ì`dñWmnZemómMr
_mÝ`Vmàmá nXdr Zgcocr ì`º$s ì`dñWmnZmV ZmdrÝ`nyU©
`moJXmZ H$ê$ eH$Vo ho Ë`m§Zr XmIdyZ {Xco.
ì`dñWmnZemómV {Xë`m OmUmè`m Cƒ nwañH$mamZo Ë`m§Zm
Jm¡a{dco Joco. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§À`m `m H$m`m©da _mÝ`VoMr _moha
{MH$Q>dcr Jocr.
amï´>r` amgm`{ZH$ à`moJemioMo g§MmcH$ AgVmZm
Ë`m§Zr gwê$ Ho$cocm à`moJ Ë`m§Zr OmJ{VH$ nmVirda Zocm
Hw$R>ë`mhr àíZmcm WoQ> {^S>Ê`mMr Ë`m§Mr
V`mar AgVo. J[a~r Ë`m§Zr Ho$di nm{hcocr
Zmhr Va AZw^dcocr Amho. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§À`m
gm_m{OH$ ^mdZm gOJ Am{U àJë^ AmhoV.
Ë`m§À`m {dMma Am{U H$m`m©Zo d¡`{º$H$
g§X^m©Mr gr_m Amocm§S>cr Amho, Ë`m_wio
Ë`m§À`m H$m`m©Mr ì`már Am§Vaamï´>r` nmVirda
nmohmoMcr Amho. Xoem{df`rMo Am§V[aH$ ào_
Am{U {dkmZ-V§ÌkmZmÀ`m àJVrMm Ü`mg ho
Ë`m§À`m H$m`m©Mm AmYma AmhoV. Ë`m§À`m g_¥Õ
AZw^dmMm \$m`Xm {dÚmWu Am{U
g_mOH$m`m©Mm dgm KoVcoë`m H$m`©H$Ë`mªZm
hmoB©c. VgoM Ë`m§Mo OrdZ Am{U H$m`©
g_mOH$m`m©Mr OmUrd OmonmgUmè`m§Zm
{ZpíMVM àoaUmXm`r R>aoc.
○
g§emoYH$, Hw$ec àemgH$, Zd H$ënZm§Mo nwañH$V},
ñdm{_Ëd h¸$m§Mo àUoVo, g_mOm{^_wI emók Am{U
Xoeào_r Ago Ë`m§Mo dU©Z H$aVm òB©c. dº$m Xeghòofw ho
{~éX Ë`m§Zm MnIc ~gVo. AWH$ n[al_, H$R>rU
n[apñWVrda _mV H$aÊ`mMr j_Vm, H$m`m©Mm gVV Ü`mg,
EH$mJ«Vm Am{U AI§S> D$Om© `m JwUm§_wio Ë`m§À`m
H$maH$sXuMm AmcoI gVV MT>Vm am{hcm Amho.
Ë`m§À`m_Yrc g_mOm{^_wIVoMo Xe©Z AZoH$ CXmhaUm§_YyZ
{XgyZ òVo. nma§n[aH$ Am¡fYr kmZmMo OVZ, hiXrÀ`m
ñdm{_Ëd h¸$mgmR>r {Xcocm cT>m, VéUm§À`m Zd{Z{_©VrÀ`m
j_VoMr OmonmgZm H$aÊ`mgmR>r Vo H$arV Agcoco H$m`© hr
Ë`mMr H$mhr CXmhaUo. g_mOm{df`r Ë`m§À`m _Zm_Üò
AgUmè`m ^mdZm§Mo _yi ho Ë`m§À`m ~mcnUmV éOcoco
Agmdo. Ë`m§À`m OrdZ Am{U H$m`m©Mm _mJmodm KoVmZm
Ë`m§À`m ~hþAm`m_r ì`{º$_ÎdmMr AmnmoAmnM AmoiI
hmoVo. gVV H$m`©_¾ amhUo ho Ë`m§Mo ñd^mdd¡{eîQ>ç Amho.
na§Vw n[apñWVrMo {M{H$ËgH$ Am{U ì`{º${Zanoj {dícofU
H$ê$Z AmemdmXr d¥Îmr H$m`_ R>odUo hm ì`{º$_ÎdmMm
Xþ{_©i n¡cy Ë`m§À`m {R>H$mUr Amho.
Amnë`m H$maH$sXuV _meocH$a `m§Zr AZoH$ joÌo
nmXmH«$m§V Ho$cr AmhoV. Ë`m§Mo d¡{eîQ>ç åhUOo `m àËòH$
joÌmV Ë`m§Zr Amnë`m H$m`m©Mm R>gm C_Q>{dcm. Ë`m§Zr
"nm°{c_a'À`m g§~§YmV _ycJm_r g§emoYZ Ho$co. nmUr
gmR>dyZ R>odUmao nXmW© ~ZdyZ Ë`m§Mm {nH$m§gmR>r H$gm
Cn`moJ H$aVm òB©c ho XmIdyZ {Xco. nm°{c_aÀ`m AZoH$
d¡{eîQ>çnyU© JwUY_mªMm Ë`m§Zr emoY cmdcm. gOrdm§_Yrc
CËàoaH$m§à_mUo AgUmè`m nm°{c_aÀ`m JwUY_mªMm Ë`m§Zr
KoVcocm emoY hm AZoH$ Ñ{ï>H$moZm§VyZ d¡{eîQ>çnyU© Agm
Amho. àdmhr nXmWmªÀ`m JwUY_mªMo {dícofU Am{U
AmH$cZ hmoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr àmê$no V`ma Ho$cr. g¡Õm§{VH$
nm`mda AmYmacocr hr àmê$no Ý`yQ>ZMo {Z`_ Z nmiUmè`m
àdmhr nXmWmªÀ`m JwUd¡{eîQ>çm§Mm doY KoVmV.
S>m°. _meocH$a `m§À`m ì`{º$_ÎdmV ZoV¥ËdmMo JwU ho
CnOVM AmhoV. Ë`mcm Ë`m§Zr {Xcocr H$ënH$VoMr OmoS>
AZmoIr AerM Amho. Ë`m§Zr Á`m g§ñWm§Mo ZoV¥Ëd Ho$co {VWo
_yc^yV n[adV©Z KS>dyZ AmUco. amï´>r` amgm`{ZH$
à`moJemioMo g§MmcH$ `m ZmË`mZo Ë`m§Zr g§emoYZmcm {Xem
{Xcr, g§emoYZmV gwg§JVr AmUcr Am{U Ë`mcm OmJ{VH$
n[a_mU {Xco. Xm{`Ëd ñdrH$maÊ`mÀ`m d¥ÎmrMr OmonmgZm
H$aÊ`mda Ë`m§Zr â {Xcm. grEgAmÀma `m g§ñWoÀ`m
_hmg§MmcH$nXmMr Ë`m§Mr H$maH$sX© AZoH$ AWmªZr
C„oIZr` R>acr. `m g§ñWoÀ`m A§VJ©V ~oMmirg g§emoYZ
à`moJemim Am{U VrZ hOma g§emoYH$ Am{U H$_©Mmar H$m_
& 105Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
S>m°. n§{S>V {dÚmgmJa
^m¡{VH$emó {d^mJ, nwUo {dÚmnrR>, nwUo.
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AÜ`j hmoVo. \o$cmo Am°\$ am°`c gmogm`Q>r Am{U Z°eZc
A°H°$S>_r Am°\$ gm`Ýgog, `wEgE `m g§ñWoMo Ë`m§Zm
{_imcoco gXñ`Ëd {deof C„oIZr` Amho. h¡Ðm~mX òWo
Pmcoë`m OmJ{VH$ _amR>r n[afXoMo AÜ`jnX ^yf{dVmZm
_meocH$am§Zr Ho$coco ^mfU _amR>r gm{hË`{dídmcm Zdm
Ñ{ï>H$moZ XoUmao hmoVo. B.g.2000 _Üò nwUo òWo Pmcoë`m
"B§{S>`Z gm`Ýg H$m±J«og'Mo AÜ`jnX ^yf{dVmZm Ë`m§Zr
Zì`m ghòH$mgmR>r "n§Merc' {Xco Amho :
1. ~mcH|${ÐV {ejU
2. órH|${ÐV Hw$Qw>§~
3. _mZdH|${ÐV {dH$mg
4. kmZH|${ÐV g_mO
5. Zd{Z_m©UH|${ÐV ^maV.
S>m°. _meocH$a `m§Mo ì`{º$_Îd ^mê$Z Q>mH$Umao Amho.
Ë`m§À`mOdi D$O}Mo ^m§S>ma Amho. `m D$O}Mm Cn`moJ Vo amï´>
Am{U g_mOmcm Cn`wº$ Aem H$m`m©gmR>r H$arV Amco
AmhoV. Ë`m§À`m {dMmam§_Üò ñnï>Vm Am{U H$m`m©_Üò
EH$mJ«Vm {XgyZ òVo. H$R>rU n[apñWVrVhr Ë`m§Mr Mc{~Mc
hmoV Zmhr. Hw$R>ë`mhr àíZmcm WoQ> {^S>Ê`mMr Ë`m§Mr V`mar
AgVo. J[a~r Ë`m§Zr Ho$di nm{hcocr Zmhr Va AZw^dcocr
Amho. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§À`m gm_m{OH$ Om{Udm gOJ Am{U
àJë^ AmhoV. Ë`m§À`m {dMma Am{U H$m`m©Zo d¡`{º$H$
g§X^m©Mr gr_m Amocm§S>cr Amho, Ë`m_wio Ë`m§À`m H$m`m©Mr
ì`már Am§Vaamï´>r` nmVirda nmohmoMcr Amho. Xoem{df`rMo
Am§V[aH$ ào_ Am{U {dkmZ-V§ÌkmZmÀ`m àJVrMm Ü`mg ho
Ë`m§À`m H$m`m©Mm AmYma AmhoV. Ë`m§À`m g_¥Õ AZw^dmMm
\$m`Xm {dÚmWu Am{U g_mOH$m`m©Mm dgm KoVcoë`m
H$m`©H$Ë`mªZm hmoB©c. VgoM Ë`m§Mo OrdZ Am{U H$m`©
g_mOH$m`m©Mr OmUrd OmonmgUmè`m§Zm {ZpíMVM
àoaUmXm`r R>aoc!
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Amho. Am{e`m, Am{e`m n°{g{\$H$, `wamon Am{U `wEgE
_Yrc gmR> hOma g§emoYH$m§Zm Ë`m§Zr EH$Ì AmUco. Ë`m§Zr
"½cmo~c argM© Acm`Ýg' `m ñd`§godr g§KQ>ZoA§VJ©V
g§emoYH$m§Mo Omio V`ma Ho$co Amho. OmJ{VH$ nmVirda
EdT>çm _moR>çm à_mUmda Ho$cocm hm n{hcmM à`moJ Amho.
hiXrÀ`m ñdm{_Ëd h¸$mg§~§Yr Ë`m§Zr {Xcocm cT>m
hr ^maVr` {dkmZ Am{U V§ÌkmZmÀ`m B{VhmgmVrc
A{Ve` C„oIZr` KQ>Zm Amho. `wEgE ~amo~a Ë`m§Zr
{Xcoë`m `m èñdr cT>çm_wio AZoH$ Jmoï>r AYmoao{IV
Pmë`m. {dH$gZerc Am{U A{dH${gV Xoem§_Yrc
àM{cV kmZmda ñdm{_Ëd h¸$ {_i{dÊ`mÀ`m àd¥Îmrcm
MnamH$ ~gcr. `m Xoem§_Üò ñdm{_Ëd h¸$m§g§~§Yr OmJ¥Vr
{Z_m©U Pmcr. nma§n[aH$ kmZmMo g§H$cZ Am{U coIZ
H$aÊ`mMr OmUrd {Z_m©U Pmcr. _meocH$am§Zr `mgmR>rhr
{deof à`ËZ Ho$co. Ë`m§Zr Aem àH$maÀ`m àH$ënm§Zm ârd
Am{W©H$ nmR>~i {_idyZ {Xco. g§emoYH$ Am{U gd©gm_mÝ`
cmoH$m§_Üò ñdm{_Ëd h¸$m~Ôc OmJê$H$Vm {Z_m©U ìhmdr
`mgmR>r {dÚmnrR>m§_YyZ àH$ën hmVr KoÊ`mgmR>r gmhmæ`
Ho$co. ^maVmV ñdm{_Ëd h¸$mMo YmoaU R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r
_mJ©Xe©Z Ho$co Am{U Ë`mgmR>r coIZ Ho$co. S>m°. _meocH$a
ho ^maVr` ñdm{_Ëd h¸$m§Mo àUoVo AmhoV Ago åhQ>co Var
dmdJo R>ê$ Zò.
Zdg§H$ënZm§Mr {Z{_©Vr ìhmdr `mgmR>r Ë`m§Mm AmJ«h
AgVmo. EH${dgmdo eVH$ ho Zdg§H$ënZm§Mo Am{U
Zd{Z{_©VrMo AgUma Agm Ë`m§Mm R>m_ {dídmg Amho.
Ë`m§Zr nwÊ`mV Ë`mgmR>r "BZmoìhoeZ g|Q>a' ñWmnZ Ho$co Amho.
{dÚmÏ`mªZm Vo Ë`mgmR>r Img _mJ©Xe©Z H$aVmV. {dkmZ
Am{U V§ÌkmZm{df`r ^maVmMo amï´>r` YmoaU R>a{dÊ`mV
Ë`m§Mo _mocmMo `moJXmZ Amho. Aem AZoH$ g{_Ë`m§Mo
AÜ`jnX Ë`m§Zr ^yf{dco Amho. n§VàYmZm§Mo {dkmZ Am{U
V§ÌkmZ g„mJma åhUyZhr Ë`m§Zr H$m_ Ho$co Amho.
S>m°. _meocH$am§Mo d¡{eîQ>ç åhUOo Vo YmoaU R>a{dVmZm
_ycJm_r {dMma H$aVmV. Ë`m§Zr V`ma Ho$cocm
"CSIR 2001 : Vision and Strategy' hm AmamIS>m ho
Ë`mMo CÎm_ CXmhaU Amho.
Ë`m§À`m `m H$m`m©Mr XIc AZoH$ nmVù`m§da KoVcr
Jocr ZgVr VaM Zdc. Ë`m§Zm amï´>r` Am{U Am§Vaamï´>r`
nmVirda AZoH$ gÝ_mZ àmá Pmco AmhoV. ^maV gaH$maZo
Ë`m§Zm nX²_lr Am{U nX²_^yfU gÝ_mZ XoD$Z Jm¡a{dco Amho.
Ë`m§Zm {_imcoë`m gÝ_mZm§Mr g§»`m EdT>r _moR>r Amho H$s
Ë`m gdmªMm Ho$di C„oI H$aUohr OmJoA^mdr eŠ` hmoUma
Zmhr. AZoH$ amï´>r` Am{U Am§Vaamï´>r` e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm§Mo Vo
gÝ_mZZr` gXñ` AmhoV. ^maVr` {dkmZ g§ñWoMo Vo
& 106Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
Mob. 9420483487
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nwañH$ma {dVaU
g_ma§^mMo nmhþUo
_mZdr ZmË`m§Mm emoY
KoUmam {X½Xe©H$
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àm_m{UH$ ~±H$ H$_©Mmar, {MÌH$ma, ZQ>, {Z_m©Vm,
{X½Xe©H$ Aem AZoH$ n¡by§V Amnbm R>iH$ R>gm C_Q>dUmao
A_mob nmboH$agmaIo H$bmd§V {daimM. ~hþVoH$m§Zm A_mob
nmboH$a åhQ>bo H$s Jmob_mb _Ybm am_àgmX Am{U
bú_UàgmX `m§Mm Y_mb S>~b amob qH$dm N>moQ>rgr ~mV,
aOZrJ§Ym _Ybm ~mdiQ> dmQ>Umam nU _Zñdr ào_ H$aUmam
VéU AmR>dVmo. Hw$Umbm \$ma Va ^y{_H$m _Ybm A_mob
AmR>dob, qH$dm AJXr Hw$Umbm A_mobZo Ho$bobr ZmQ>Ho$hr
AmR>dVrb. nU A_mobMr AmoiI EH$ ñQ>ma åhUyZM
am{hbr.
nU `m ñQ>maÀ`m AbrH$S>o Am{U nbrH$S>ohr EH$
A_mob AmhoM. CÎm_ gm{hË`mMr A{^éMr AgUmam.
dmMob Ë`mda â^ê$Z ~mobUmam. nU _wimV A_mob hm
{MÌH$maM. \$mBZ AmQ>©g² _Üò AJXr arVga nXì`wÎma
{ejU KoVbo Amho A_mobZo. Am{U Z§Va ~°§Ho$Mr ZmoH$ar
H$aV H$aV ñdV:Mr EH$Q>çmMr gmV {MÌàXe©Zo âdbr
AmhoV. {edm` BVa H$bmH$mam§~amo~a AZoH$ àXe©Zm§V
Ë`mMr {MÌo _m§S>br Jobr AmhoV. Iao Va EH$m gmÜ`m
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Va H$mhr _mUgo
H$m hrIè`m_mUgoAWm©EH$aoZo H°f$r`{bS>AgVmV
moñH$mo{nH$ AgVmV. nU
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AmoiI & g§O` ^mñH$a Omoer
& 107Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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Am`wî`mbm bmJ. nU Vmoda Oo Oo H$mhr H$aerb Vo gd©ñd
AmoVyZ H$a. Ë`m§Mo ho eãX _r H$Yr {dgê$ eH$V Zmhr'
_Ü`§Var EH$m _m{gH$mgmR>r A_mobMr _wbmIV KoV hmoVmo
Voìhm AmB©d{S>bm§Mr hr AmR>dU gm§JVmZm A_mobÀ`m
S>moù`m§V H¥$VkVm nwaonya âbobr {Xgbr. {edmOr nmH©$bm
amhUmè`m OrnrAmo _Yë`m H$_©Mmè`mÀ`m H${Zð>
_Ü`_dJu` _wbmbm AmB©d{S>bm§Zr {Xboë`m `m ñdmV§Í`mM§
_mob AmO ~mobVmZmhr OmUdV§. bhmZnUMr Xwgar
_mobmMr AmR>dU A_mob gm§JVmo Vr åhUOo emioV, Kar
dJ¡ao H$mhr H$m¡VwH$mñnX Ho$b§ H$s ~jrg åhUyZ nwñVH§$
{_imë`mMr. A{ÔmV gm{hË`mMr éMr hr Aer
~mbnUmnmgyZMrM. {MÌH$ma åhUyZ A_mobÀ`m
H$maH$sXubm gwadmV Pmbr VrM _wir {d»`mV {MÌH$ma
"Amam' `m§À`m Am{edm©XmZo. n{hë`mM àXe©ZmMr ~mobUr
H$am`bm Joboë`m A_mobMr VmO AmQ>© J°barÀ`m _°ZoOaer
IS>mO§Jr Pmbr hmoVr, Am{U Ë`mbm Va {VWoM àXe©Z
H$am`M§ hmoV§. ghO {MÌmÀ`m Kar Amboë`m Amam§Zr
A_mobMr n|qQ>½O nm{hbr Am{U ñdV:gmR>r VmO J°barV
~wH$ Ho$boë`m VmaIm A_mobbm {Xë`m. Am`wî`mV ôQ>boë`m
Aem _moR>çm _mUgm§{df`r A_mob H¥$VkVoZo AJXr
â^ê$Z ~mobVmo. A_mobMr Vr n|qQ>½O adtÐZmW Q>mJmoam§M§
"JrVm§Obr' dmMyZ ñ\w$abobr A°~²ñQ´>°ŠQ> no§qQ>½O hmoVr.
Ë`mZ§Vahr A_mobMr AZoH$ {MÌàXe©Zo Pmbr. Jm`Vm|S>o,
hþgoZ dJ¡ao {d»`mV {MÌH$mam§Zr A_mobÀ`m {MÌm§Mr Vmar\$
Ho$br`. nwT>o hþgoZ ñdV:M {MÌnQ>mV {eabo Vo gmoS>m, nU
nwT>o AZoH$ df} hþgoZ A_mobbm ôQ>bo H$s åhUV AgV, VwPo
Vo {\$ë_ dJ¡ao gmoS> ao, {MÌH$boV ZdrZ H$m` H$aVmo`g Vo
gm§J!
A_mobÀ`m Am`wî`mbm Iar H$bmQ>Ur {_imbr Vr
1967 gmbr, ZmQ>çjoÌmVbo ^rî_mMm`© gË`Xod Xw~oOr
ôQ>ë`mda. A_mob_Yë`m {MÌH$mambm ho Zd§ _mÜ`_
OmñVM gm_Ï`©dmZ dmQ>b§ ZgV§ VaM Zdb. A_mobÀ`mM
eãXm§V gm§Jm`M§ Va {MÌH$bm Am{U ZmQ>H$-{gZo_m hr
{déÕ {XeoMr _mÜ`_§ AmhoV. {MÌH$bm Vwåhmbm ñdV:À`m
AmV àdmg H$am`bm bmdVo Va BVa _mÜ`_§ ~mhoa. nU
ZmQ>H$mM§ AmH$f©U A_mobbm dmQ>b§ H$maU, BWo a§J, aofm,
nmoV dJ¡ao Am`wYm§~amo~aM XmoZ Zì`m Jmoï>r A_mobbm
gmnS>ë`m. Ë`m åhUOo AmdmO Am{U EH$ {Od§V eara!
a§J^y_rMm AdH$me ^ê$Z H$mT>m`bm {_imboë`m `m XmoZ
Am`wYm§{df`r gmh{OH$M A_mobbm àM§S> \°${gZoeZ
dmQ>b§. Amnbo Jwê$ Xw~oOtà_mUoM {Zð>m Am{U n°eZ
bm^boë`m A_mobZo _J H$Yr _mJo diyZ nm{hb§M Zmhr.
68 gmbr Ambob§ V|Sw>bH$am§M§ "em§VVm H$moQ>©...' hr Va
○
H$mhrem hbŠ`m\w$bŠ`m ^y{_H$m§~amo~aM
A_mobZo H$gXma A{^Z`mgh AZoH$ ^y{_H$m
gmXa Ho$ë`m. nU EImÚm joÌmV pñWamdVm
pñWamdVmM Zì`m AmH$memH$S>o Pon KoÊ`mÀ`m
Amnë`m ñd^mbm AZwgê$Z Ë`mZ§ {MÌnQ>
{Z{_©Vr Am{U {X½Xe©ZmÀ`m joÌmV CS>r KoVbr.
AmH«$sV, Ü`mgnd©, WmoS>mgm ê$_mZr hmo Omò,
~ZJadmS>r, nhobr, AZmhV, H¡$ar, Wm§J,
g_m§Va `m§gmaIo AZoH$ {MÌnQ> A_mobZo
{Z_m©U Ho$bo. ì`§H$Q>oe _mS>JyiH$a,
Or.E.Hw$bH$Uu `m§À`mgma»`m loð>
gm{hpË`H$m§À`m H$bmH¥$Vtda A_mobZo {MÌnQ>
~Zdbo. {X½Xe©H$ åhUyZ A_mob A{Ve`
g§doXZmerbVoZo órÀ`m OJÊ`mMm, b¢{JH$VoMm
Am{U EHy$UM ór-nwéf ZmË`mMm ImobdaMm
emoY KoVmZm {XgVmo. Wm§Jgma»`m {MÌnQ>mV
`m emoYmgmR>r Ë`mZo g_qbJr g§~§YmMr
nmíd©^y_r KoVbr hmoVr Va "g_m§Va' gma»`m
{MÌnQ>mV BÀN>m_aUmMr. _ybV: A_mob_Ybm
{X½Xe©H$ gmVË`mZo _mZdr ZmË`m§Mm emoY
KoVmZm {XgVmo.
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_Ü`_dJu` Hw$Qw>§~mVbm _wbJm {MÌH$ma ìhm`M§ åhUVmo
Voìhm AmB©~mnm§À`m nmoQ>mV Jmoim òVmo Amnë`m g_mOmV.
H$maU {MÌH$ma hmoUma åhUOo Zo_H§$ H$m` H$aUma ho
Hw$UmbmM ZrQ> _mhrV ZgV§ nU {MÌH$ma hmoUma åhUOo nwT>o
CXa{Zdm©hmgmR>r Xa_hm hmVmV H$mhr nS>ob H$m H$m`,
`m~Ôb àM§S> e§H$m AgVoM. `m ~m~VrV A_mob nmboH$a
^m½`dmZ åhQ>bm nm{hOo. Ë`mZ§ AmnU {MÌH$ma ìhm`Mm
~oV Omhra Ho$ë`mda Ë`mÀ`m AmB©d{S>bm§Zr H$m` åhQ>b§ ho
Ë`mÀ`mM eãXm§V gm§Jm`M§ Va, "Vo åhUmbo, Vy {dMma
H$ê$Z {ZU©` KoVbm Amhog Va R>rH$ Amho. Am_Mr H$mhrhr
haH$V Zmhr. \$º$ XmoZ Jmoï>r bjmV R>od. EH$ åhUOo nyU©
{dMma H$ê$Z Oo H$mhr H$am`M§ R>aderb Vo gd©ñd AmoVyZ
H$a. Am{U Xwga§ åhUOo, nwT>o H$Yr Vwbm dmQ>b§, H$s Amnb§
MwH$b§, Va Vo AJXr _moH$ionUmZo _mÝ` H$ê$Z nwT>À`m
& 108Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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by our society, who still fight the proliferated
antagonism inspire me. What fascinates me is their
irreverence towards mainstream and strength to own
up their choices till the end. Through subversion of
cumulative silence and prototypes of explotation,
my protagonists march towards love and empathy.'
H$bmd§V åhUyZ A_mob Var Xwgao H$m` H$aVmo`?
ñdV: {ZdS>bobo _mJ© Ë`mZo Zoho_rM {Zð>oZo A§JrH$mabo.
H$boÀ`m joÌmVë`m _oZñQ´>r_H$S>o Ë`mZo AmZ§XmZo nmR>
{\$adbrM H$s. èmZo H$Yr Ë`mMr nmR> amIbr, H$Yr
{\$adbr. nU A_mobMr Amnë`m H$bodaMr {Zð>m dmXmVrV
am{hbr. {X½Xe©H$ åhUyZ Ë`mMo H$mhr {MÌnQ> bmoH$m§À`m
ng§Vrg CVabo, H$mhr A{O~mVM CVabo ZmhrV. nU
A_mob {Zð>oZo {MÌnQ> H$aV am{hbm`. Z OmUmo CÚm Vmo nwÝhm
{MÌH$boH$S>ohr diob. nU Vmo Oo H$aob {VWo Amnb§ gd©ñd
XoB©b. Ë`mÀ`mM eãXm§V Ë`mMm irreverence towards
mainstream and strength to own up his choices till
the end Ë`mbm gVV ZdZdr {j{VOo emoYm`bm bmdob.
- g§O` Omoer
[email protected]
Mob. 9822003411
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emoY KoVmZm {XgVmo. Wm§Jgma»`m {MÌnQ>mV `m emoYmgmR>r
Ë`mZo g_qbJr g§~§YmMr nmíd©^y_r KoVbr hmoVr Va
"g_m§Va' gma»`m {MÌnQ>mV BÀN>m_aUmMr. _ybV:
A_mob_Ybm {X½Xe©H$ gmVË`mZo _mZdr ZmË`m§Mm emoY
KoVmZm {XgVmo. Amnë`m {MÌnQ>m§{df`r, Ë`m§Vë`m
ì`{º$aoIm§{df`r A_mob åhUVmo, "People marginalised
○
gwédmV hmoVr. Z§Va _mohZ amHo$eM§ "AmYo AYyao' (1969)
{Jare H$Zm©S>M§ "h`dXZ" (1972) Aem brO§S>ar
ZmQ>H$m§VyZ A_mob_Ybm A{^ZoVm n¹$ hmoV Jobm. ~mXb
gaH$mam§À`m "d„^nyaMr X§VH$Wm' nmgyZ A_mobZo
{X½Xe©ZmÀ`m joÌmVhr nmD$b Q>mH$b§. Z§Va gaH$mam§M§M
"nJbm KmoS>m', ImZmobH$am§M§ "AdÜ`', EbHw§$Mdmam§M§
"dmgZmH$m§S>' dJ¡ao ZmQ>H$m§Zr A_mobbm ZmQ>çjoÌmV
_hËdmM§ ñWmZ {Xb§. N>{~bXmg _Üò Mmbboë`m
ZmQ>çjoÌmVë`m à`moJerb MidirÀ`m AJXr
H|$ÐñWmZrM nmoMbm A_mob. Z§Va ñdV:Mr "A{ZHo$V' hr
g§ñWm ñWmnZ H$ê$Z A_mobZo gXmZ§X ao½`m§M§ "JmoMr' ho
ZmQ>H$ A{^Zd nÕVrZ§ Am{U A{^Zd a§Jmd¥Îmrgh gmXa
Ho$b§. AmYr ZmQ>H$m~ÔbMr {ZîR>m Am{U n°eZMm C„oI
Ho$bm. Ë`mMr H$gmoQ>r nmhUmao àg§J "AdÜ`' Am{U
"dmgZmH$m§S>'À`m doir gaH$mar ~§XrZ§ Ambo. A_mobMr
{Zð>m Zoh_rM dmXmVrV hmoVr.
1970 Z§VaMm M§Xoar nS>ÚmMm B{Vhmg A_mob
nmboH$a `m Zmdm{edm` nwam hmoUmaM Zmhr. aOZrJ§Ym,
N>moQ>rgr ~mV gma»`m {Z_©i, {Z^}i H$a_UyH$ H$aUmè`m
{gZo_m§nmR>monmR> A_mobMm Xwhoar ^y{_H$m Agbobm
"Jmob_mb' hm {gZo_m Ambm Am{U qhXr {MÌnQ>mÀ`m
hramoMr ì`m»`mM ~Xbbr. EH$sH$S>o amOoe IÞmMm
amo_±{Q>H$ hramo Va XwgarH$S>o A{_Vm^ ~ƒZMm "A±J«r `§J
_°Z' OmoamV AgVmZm A_mobZo gmXa Ho$bobm gmYm, H$mhrgm
~mdiQ> nU {dbjU _Zñdr Am{U gƒm hramo àojH$m§Zr
CMbyZ Yabm. `m H$mbI§S>mVbr A_mob nmboH$a `m
A{^ZoË`mMr H$maH$sX© BVH$s èñdr R>abr H$s A_mobÀ`m
EHy$U ì`{º$_Îdmda Am{U H$maH$sXuda `mM à{V_oMr
^br_moR>r gmdbr nS>br. åhUyZ gwédmVrbmM åhQ>bo,
AmOhr A_mob nmboH$a åhQ>bo H$s Jmob_mb _Ybr Y_mb
OmoS>Jmoir am_àgmX Am{U bú_UàgmXM S>moù`mnwT>o òVo.
nU `m H$mhrem hbŠ`m\w$bŠ`m ^y{_H$m§~amo~aM A_mobZo
H$gXma A{^Z`mgh AZoH$ ^y{_H$m gmXa Ho$ë`m. nU
EImÚm joÌmV pñWamdVm pñWamdVmM Zì`m AmH$memH$S>o
Pon KoÊ`mÀ`m Amnë`m ñd^mbm AZwgê$Z Ë`mZ§ {MÌnQ>
{Z{_©Vr Am{U {X½Xe©ZmÀ`m joÌmV CS>r KoVbr.
AmH«$sV, Ü`mgnd©, WmoS>mgm ê$_mZr hmo Omò,
~ZJadmS>r, nhobr, AZmhV, H¡$ar, Wm§J, g_m§Va `m§gmaIo
AZoH$ {MÌnQ> A_mobZo {Z_m©U Ho$bo. ì`§H$Q>oe _mS>JyiH$a,
Or.E.Hw$bH$Uu `m§À`mgma»`m loð> gm{hpË`H$m§À`m
H$bmH¥$Vtda A_mobZo {MÌnQ> ~Zdbo. {X½Xe©H$ åhUyZ
A_mob A{Ve` g§doXZmerbVoZo órÀ`m OJÊ`mMm,
b¢{JH$VoMm Am{U EHy$UM ór-nwéf ZmË`mMm ImobdaMm
& 109Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
& 110Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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& 111Ÿ & gmYZm : 5 \o$~«wdmar 2011 &
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magical realism

Transcrição

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maVr` ^mfm n[afX H$s _m{gH$ n{ÌH$m ^maVr` ^mfm n[afX H$s _m

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Oëhm n[afX _wÐUmc`, gmVmam {Z{dXm gwMZm H«$. 1