- Canal Energia
Transcrição
- Canal Energia
GE Distributed Power Tecnologias para Sustentabilidade e Redução de Emissões John McNeill Ingham [email protected] Fórum COGEN/CANAL ENERGIA 1 de agosto de 2013 © 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be copied or distributed in whole or in part, without prior permission of the copyright owner. LM1600®, LM2500®, LM6000®, LMS100®, and LM5000® are registered trademarks of the General Electric Company (USA) GE Distributed Power Generating power at or near the point of use Aero Gas Turbines Jenbacher 18 to 100 MW 335 to 9,500 kW Waukesha PowerXpand 119 to 3,605 kW 1 to 31 MW 2 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page Aspectos Relevantes em Emissões • Legislação • Tipo de combustível, variações e contaminantes • Água • Tecnologia (motor, turbina, combustor) • Carga de operação • Sistema de Controle • Balance of Plant 3 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page Wide range of combustion systems – serving differing needs Operating hours LM2500 SAC - 76% Dry (millions) 30 Liquid-Steam 25 Dual-Steam Gas-Steam 20 Liquid-Dry 15 Dual-Dry Gas-Dry 10 LM6000 SAC – 96% Wet Liquid-Water Dual-Water 5 Gas-Water 0 SAC DLE LM6000 SAC SAC DLE LM2500 Data: 2010 4 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page High efficiency = low emissions CO2 saved by using an LMS100 over a typical GT is approx. 25,000 lbs/hr at a nominal 100 MW Running 2,000 hrs/yr Running 8,000 hrs/yr 22,680 tonnes reduction 90,720 tonnes reduction • 41% LM6000 5 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page Fast Ferry Francisco Powered by two LM2500 gas turbines on LNG World’s fastest ship: 58 kn! 6 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page Comparison of Emissions – Marine IMO Tier-III (2016) Diesel Engine* LM2500 SAC Liquid Fuel** LM2500 SAC LNG Fuel*** 620 763 567 CO2[g/kWh] SOx[g/kWh] 0.1% 12.0 .48 0 NOx[g/kWh]rpm 2.0-3.4 9.6-16.0 4.6 2.61 CO[g/kWh] 0.4-0.8 0.1 0.06 HC[g/kWh] 0.4-1.2 0.01 0.01 Soot 0.3 TBD - Fuel Ash 0.03 TBD - Lube Oil Ash 0.02 - - Sources: * Data based on MAN V28/33D Project Manual ** APPS-run, 18 MW, Standard Liquid Fuel, ISO Conditions ***APPS-run, 18 MW, Norwegian LNG, ISO Conditions 7 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page DP and non-conventional fuels Landfill gas Coal mine gas Sewage gas Island mode Natural gas for CHP applications Flare gas Special gas Greenhouse application Biogas application 8 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page LM6000 with Ethanol LM6000 with Ethanol Petrobras Project 2009 Water Flow GPM NOx ppm@ 15% O2 43.6 29 38.33 Ethanol 42.9 16 37.38 Ethanol 44 28 20.44 NOx Emissions with G35 Combustor Power MW Natural Gas Pollutant (mg/Nm3) Ethanol Natural Gas Diesel * NOX 51-80 84 86 CO 13 8 10 SO2 0 0 27 UH 3,3 2* 2 Particulate 1,1-6,3 5* 14 * Calculated values, not measured • NOx Water reduced by more than 44%. • No SOx emissions • Aldehyde emissions virtually eliminated 10 Fórum Cogen/Canal Energia 1/8/2013 © Copyright 2013 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. Subject to restrictions on cover page John McNeill Ingham Senior Product Manager - Latin America GE Energy - AERO Gas Turbines T +55 11 2504-8790 M +55 11 97034-7800 [email protected] NOVO ENDEREÇO Avenida Magalhães de Castro, 4800 Cidade Jardim Corporate Center Continental Tower – 11º andar São Paulo, SP, 05502-001, Brasil