Untitled - Ascofrance

T
i
rHE
rn
L
•
OF
THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
BOTANY.
BER
VOL.
X.Q
MrssoriHi
pryV^ Mir.
LONDON:
SOLD AT THE SOCIETY'S APARTMENTS, BURLINGTON HOUSE;
AND BY
LONGMANS, GREEN, READER, AND DYER,
AND
WILLIAMS AND NORGATE.
1869.
LIST
OF PAPERS.
Page
AiTCHisoN;
J.
Laliiil;its
E.
M.D., F.R.C.S.R, F.L.S.
T.,
Flora and Vegetable Products &c.
From communica-
Heinbich JaeschkK;
tions received from the Rev.
of the
Moravian Mission
69
Barber, Mrs. M. E.
On
'
the Structure and Fertilization of Liparis Bowheri
Bentham^ GeorgE;
.
.*
Esq., P.L.S.
Notes on Myrtacese
Note on the Stigmatic Apparatus of Goodeno\ie8e
Berkeley, Rev. M.
On
455
J.,
101
203
M.A,, F.L.S.
a Collection of Fungi from Cuba.
Part
II.,
including those
belonging to the Families Gasteromycetes, Conioinycetes,
Hyphomycetes, Physoniycetes, and Ascomycetes
BERKELEY; Rev. M.
J.,
M.A., F.L.S., and Dr, M, A. Cmxis.
Fungi Cubenses {Hy7neno7mjcetes)
BvcHANAX,
J.,
280
Esq.
Notes on the Botany of Mount Egmont and Neighbourhood,
New Zealand, made in February 1867
Notes on the Botany ol the Province of Marlborough, made
during a visit there in the months of November, December,
and Januarv, 18G0-07
CoLLiNGwooD,
Dr.
C,
On Nutmeg- and
57
G3
F.L.S.
other Cultivation in Singapore
Extract from a Letter from, on
Borneo
341
,
ft
45
Luminous Fungus from
,,.....,.,.,...».,..
400
372
KEY. M.
719. R,
BERKELEY ON CUBAN EUNGI.
J.
coNCENTRicuM, B.
^'
StroTuate suhorbiculari atramentario
C.
tenero, pustulis concentrice dispositis rugoso.
On
bark in woods.
Pebruary.
720. R. MXCRASPis, B.
Patclies 1-2 lines across.
Stromate orbiculari tenui convexulo atro
C,
<§•
ruguloso apice rimis brevibus aperto.
On
May.
leaves of Buhiacece,
721. R.
LEPTOSPiLUM, B.
medio hie
illic
(567-)
(477, 779.)
About one
line across,
C
Stromate tenui orbiculari atro-fusco
(lemum rimoso; ascis clavatis ; sporidiis ellipticis ob^'
demum medio contractis. (537.)
of LauracecE. May.
Sporidia diplodioid
tusis uniseptatis
On
one
leaves
spots not
;
line broad.
722. R.
RUFULUM, B.
^
Tenue, orbiculare, atro-rufum, rimis mi-
C.
nutis radiantibus rugosum.
On
(401, 770,)
the upper surface of leaves.
some Micropenis.
E-esembling at
Unfortunately there
is
no
sight
first
fruit.
Htsterium, Tode.
723.
On
IIysterium foliicolum, Fr, Syst. ii, p. 592. (621.)
dead leaves. Hab. Chili, Madeira, Car. Inf , Europe.
724. II.
CLusiiE, B,
(^
arete ciuetura, lineare,
septatis,
Immersum, epidermide
C,
crassa
curvatum trigonumque; sporidiis
apud commissuram
contractis.
elevata
ellipticis
uni-
(535.)
On
dead leaves of Clusia parasitica. October. Sporidia '0005
inch long, '0002 broad.
Much smaller than the following
species.
725.
H. PLATYPLACUM, B, ^ C.
Macula
lata,
pallida;
peritheeio
flexuoso epidermide elevata arete cincto; disco aperto fusco; ascis
linearibus; sporidiis flocciformibus.
On
(4.23,
424.)
dead leaves of Olusia,
w
OsTROPA, Fr.
-726.
C
OsTROPA ALBo-ciNCTA, B. ^
connatis gregariis,
apice
obtusissimis,
Pcritheciis
eylindricis sub-
rima pulvere niveo cincta.
(U5-)
On dead bark.
Densely gregarious, subconnate, clothed ftt
the base with a few indistinct flocci.
Sporidia elongated, subcymbiform, '000(5 inch long, '00016 broad. An extremely beautiful species.
Akgeltna, Mont.
727.
Angelina Leprieurh, Mont.
On
barl^.
Ilah.
Guiana.
I
Syll. p. 188.
Sporidia
-OOIG
(619.)
inch long, -OOO*
JAHRBÜCHER
des
VEREINS
NASSAUISCHEN
für
NATURKUNDE
Herausgegeben
Dr.
Professor
am
C.
Königlichen
Museums
zu
L.
KIRSCHBAUM,
Gymnasium und
Inspector
des
naturhistorischen
Wiesbaden, Secretär des Vereins für Naturkunde.
Jahrgang XXIII und XXIV.
Mit VI lithographirten und colorirten Tafeln.
Wiesbaden.
«Julius
Niedner.
Verlagshandlung.
1§69
und 1S74».
92
Ich stelle diesen Pilz nach Fries
hierhin,
ich
selbst
Acrospermacei
Fcki.
habe ihn noch nicht
lebend untersucht.
b.
kommen
Bei mehreren Gattungen dieser Familie
Conidien und Spermatien
den meisten sind aber nur die Schlauchformen bekannt.
vor, bei
mehr oder weniger deutlich
sind hier die
Charakteristisch
am
verticalen Perithecien, mit
Scheitel
mehr oder weniger deutlicher Längsritze. Bis auf Mytilinidion welches ich,
wegen seiner sonstigen nahen Verwandtschaft mit Lophium, hier nicht trennen
wollte, besitzen alle lange, fadenförmige, gleichförmige, meist wasserhelle Endo,
Tjr pus: Acrospermum.
Alle sind Fäulnissbewohner.
sporen.
Ostropa
98.
Mit 2fachem
—
p. 468.
Länge der Schläuche,
0. Cinerea Fr.
1.
f.
S.
wasserhell.
— Sphaeria
Sc. p. 401.
v.
—
F. rh. 1755.
—
Fungi ascophori.
Aesten von Fraxinus exe. und Syringa vulg. selten,
Im
heimer Wald und auf der Münchaue.
0. Cubicularis
2.
Ebh. F.
barbara Fr. Syst. myc.II.
Tuberculostoma sphaerocephalum Sollm. in Hedw. 1864. Nr. 8 et in
Ebb.. F. eur. 764.
—
exs. 338.
Jugend
in ihrer
sind
Endosporen und Spermatien lang, gleichförmig, faden-
mit Spermatien gefüllt.
förmig, erstere von der
(Fries)
Die Perithecien
Generationswechsel.
f.
—
—
An
—
Sphaeria
F. rh. 2035.
Im
Geisen-
Jura, Morthier.
Fr. Syst. myc.
c.
II. p.
Tuberculostoma lageniforme Sollm. in Hedw. 1864.
eur. 765.
harten, dürren
im Frühling.
(Fungus ascophorus.)
477.
p. 116.
—
An
—
e.
Lib.
ic.
—
dürren, har-
Im
exe. und Syringa vulgaris, selten, im Frühling.
und im Park zu Eeichartshausen.
Die Spermogonienform findet sich mit der Schlauchform gemischt, mit sehr
ten Aesten von Fraxinus
Walde
bei Geisenheim
langen, fadenförmigen Spermatien.
99.
Oomyces
Berkeley
&
Br. Ann.
and. Mag.
of.
nt.
Hist. 1851.
Nur
die Schlauchform bekannt.
Schläuche und Sporen wie bei der vorigen
Gattung.
1.
Sphaeria
0.
carneo-albus
c-a.
Lib. exs. 241.
(Lib.) Berk.
—
tern von Aira caespitosa, selten,
100.
Nur
die
&
Br.
—
F. rh. 797.
im Frühling.
Acrospermum
1.
An
Im
c.
— Not.
p.
18. Nr. 590.
—
dürren, noch stehenden Blät-
Oestricher Wald.
TodeMeckl.
I.
p. 8.
Schlauchformen bekannt. Schläuche und Sporen wie bei der vorigen
Gattung.
1.
A.
graminum
Lib. exs. 33.
—
F. rh.
von Poa pratensis, nicht häufig, im Frühling.
Neuhof.
777.— An
faulenden Blättern
Auf den Wiesen unterhalb dem
—
—
var. robustior
In allen Theilen stärker als die Normalform.
An den
f.
Blättern von Brachypodium sylvaticum, selten, im Frühling. An der Salzbach
bei Bauenthal.
2.
An
A.
COmpressum
verschiedenen faulenden
Frühling.
Tode Meckl.
Stengeln,
I.
p.
8.
T. 2. F. 13.
— F.
besonders von Urtica dioica,
rh.
776.
häufig,
—
im
'
THE
NORTH AMEjRlGAl^
PYtElOMYGElES
A CONTRIBUTION TO
MYCOLOGIC BOTANY,
J. B.
B. M.
WITH
ELLIS
EVEBHART.
ORIGINAI, II,I,USTRATIONSt
F. W.
ANDERSON.
PUBLISHED BY ELLIS & EVERHART,
NEWFIEI,D, NEW JERSEY.
1892.
676
dsTROPA,
Pr.
Sumraa Veg. Scand.
p. 401.
'
Perithecia imtuersod, orbicular, of a corky, horn-like texture, firm,
with a prominent papilla, rather large, with a longitudinal dehiscence
and swollen lips. Asci cylindrical. Sporidia lying parallel, closely
packed,
typically
multiseptate
filiform,
or
multiguttulate,
hyaline.
Paraphyses slender.
Placed by Dr.
p.
Rehm among
the Discomycetes, (Die Pilze III,
185).
0. cinerea, (Pers.)
Hysterium cinereum, Pers. Syn.
p. 99.
Sphezria dardara, Fr. S. M. II, p. 468.
& Nest, g56.—Desm. PI. Crypt. Ed.
Bxsicc. Moug.
I, 621.
Perithecia scattered, the base immersed in the
wood
or,
more
the bark, finally emergent, gray-cinereous, finally shining-
rarely, in
black, rather large,
with a
opening with an elongated
cylindrical
or
prominent papilla, depressed-sphteroid,
fissure
extending nearly across.
180-200x7-10
filiform,
//,
Asci
thickened at the apex,
Sporidia filiform, 180 x 1^ ^, multiseptate, hyaline or yelParaphyses very slender, branching, evanescent.
8-spored.
lowish-hyaline.
Fries, in S. M. II, p. 468, doubtfully refers to this, species, specimens on wood of Ziiquidambar from Carolina.
About as large as a hemp seed.
The conical or papilliform
ostiolum is rarely seen, the perithecium being generally split across
the top like a Hysterium.
0. sphffirioides,
Schw. Syn. N. Am. 1829.
Perithecia scattered or aggregated, but not confluent, rather large,
orbicular-elliptical,
erumpent, subcompressed, black, subrugose, opencleft, almost like the ostiokm of Tremato-
ing with a short transverse
sphoiria pertusa.
On
a piece of dry wood.
0. rn^ulosa,
Schw.
1.
c.
New
England (Torrey).
1830.
Perithecia arranged in long, effused, confluent groups, the single
perithecia scarcely distinct, carbonaceous, very black outside, brown,
inside, striate-rimose, innate in the cinereous colored
wood which
raised into a tubercle, at length subdehiscent.
surface of the
perithecia
On
is
The
is
generally flattened and rugulose.
decorticated spots on a decaying log of Juglans cinerea, Erie
Co., Pa. (Schw.).
;
677
Schw.
0. hysterioides,
No. 1831.
c.
1.
Perithecia often longitudinalljr confluent, navicular, striate, black,
often deformed;
dehiscence transverse, lips subobtuse, adnate-erum-
pent, visibly contracted towards the base, so that sometimes
substipitate like a
Lophium.
it
becomes
Asci diffluent.
Rare; on old bleached oak wood, Bethlehem, Pa. (Schw.).
0. cinerascens, Schw.
Perithecia
wood
thickly
1.
c.
No. 1832.
minute, brown-black, raising the
scattered,
marked with a longitudinal cleft, elliptical, innate
covered with a veil. The ostioloid cleft is slightly prominent.
into tubercles,
at first
On
bare
wood
not covered with
of Liriodendron, which
a crust,
Bethlehem, Pa.
is
faintly cinerascent, but
(>Schwi).
The fructification of this and the three preceding Schweinitzian
species is unknown.
The specimens in Herb. Schw. are all sterile,
and the species must be considered as very doubtful productions.
AYLOGRAPHUM,
Crypt. Ard. No.
Lib.
272.
Perithecia minute, sublinear, simple or somewhat branched,
branaceous, opening with a narrow cleft or crack.
8-spored and aparaphysate.
mem-
Asci short, typically
Sporidia ovate-oblong, uniseptate, hyaline
or brown.
* Sporidia hyaline.
A. vkgum, Desin. Ann. Sci. Nat.
XIX,
Hystevium micrographum, De Not. Micr.
Exsicc. Desm. PI. Crypt. -de Franc. Ed. I, 1629.
p.
362.
Ital. dec.
IV,
fig. III.
Perithecia innate-superficial, minute, black, straight or curved,
simple or branching by confluence, amphigenous, scattered; lips closed,
forming a narrow ridge or crust along the vertex of the perithecium.
Asci ellipsoid, 25-35 x 12-15
and
constricted, hyaline,
[i.
Sporidia obovate-oblong, uniseptate
10-12 x 4
fi.
and decaying leaves of Ilex opaca, Newfield, N.
and on decaying petioles of Sahal serrulata, Florida (Martin).
On
fallen
A. Pinorum, Desm. Ann. Sci. Nat. II, Ser. tom. 10,
Exsicc. Desm.
Perithecia
PI. Crypt.
Ed.
when
314.
I, 994.
adnate-superficial,
scattered
straight or curved, simple or branching by
closed
p.
J.,
dry, slightly open
when
fresh.
or
gregarious,
linear,
confluence, black; lips
Asci clavate, 30-403: