Untitled - Albertina
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Untitled - Albertina
Press kit contents Exhibition dates Press review Texts in the Exhibition Selected exhibits Jakob Alt View from the Artist’s Studio in the Alser Suburb towards Dornbach Rudolf von Alt The Dachstein in the Salzkammergut, Viewed from Lower Lake Lake Gosau Rudolf von Alt Tivoli Eduard Gurk Hrad dčany in Prague At Hra Press Images Service Photographs and information for download at www.albertina.at under PRESS. Exhibition dates Opening February 9, 2010, 6:30 pm Press conference February 9, 2010, 10 am Duration February 10 - May 24, 2010 Exhibition venue Propter Homines Hall Curator Dr. Maria Luise Sternath Catalogue Jakob and Rudolf von Alt. At His Majesty’s Service Editor Klaus Albrecht Schröder, Maria Luise Sternath Texts from Stefanie Chaloupek, Jörg Garms, Eva Michel, Patrick Poch, Maria Luise Sternath, Werner Telesko German and English edition available at the Albertina’s museum shop and at www.albertina.at for 29 Euro Contact Albertinaplatz 1, A - 1010 Vienna T +43 (01) 534 83 - 0 [email protected] www.albertina.at Opening hours Daily 10 am to 6 pm, Wednesdays 10 am to 9 pm Guided tours Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays at 3:30 pm, Wednesdays at 6:30 pm tours last 60 minutes, T+43 (01) 534 83 - 540, [email protected] Press Mag. Verena Dahlitz (head) T +43 (01) 534 83-510, M +43 (0)699 121 78 720 [email protected] Corinna Queisser (assistant) T +43 (01) 534 83-511, M +43 (0)699 109 81743 [email protected] Partners of the Albertina Exhibition sponsor Media partner Jakob and Rudolf von Alt At His Majesty’s Service 10 February – 24 May 2010 With its exhibition Jakob and Rudolf von Alt. At His Majesty’s Service, on view from 10 February to 24 May 2010, the Albertina is presenting masterpieces from the heyday of Austrian watercolour painting. The townscapes and landscapes on display were meant to reveal to Ferdinand I the beauties of the Austrian Empire and some of its adjacent lands. This is the first time that an overview of this series, which consists of large-sized and highly finished watercolours and was made by order of His Majesty, is offered on such a comprehensive scale. It was the best and most renowned watercolourists that Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria commissioned with the compilation of a “picture book” of the most beautiful regions and most prominent spots across the Austrian monarchy and its neighbouring countries. Eduard Gurk was the first to be entrusted with the project, which was presumably launched in 1830. Soon Jakob Alt, who worked in a team with his son Rudolf, also came to be involved in the commission, and several years later, the artists were joined by the history painter Leander Russ. The last watercolours date from 1849, one year after Emperor Ferdinand’s abdication during the Revolutions of 1848. The Albertina preserves 227 out of these altogether three hundred impressive and highly decorative works. Further examples are accommodated in the Austrian National Library’s picture archives and at Konopiště Castle near Prague. That the series was created over a lengthy period of time is also reflected in the large spectrum of themes addressed in the pictures. The scope of subject matter ranges from depictions of prominent buildings and panoramic views of towns to exceptionally beautiful scenery and renderings of social life in rural and urban environments. If the focus was initially primarily on vedute, the thematic variety widened noticeably when Ferdinand ascended the throne in 1835. No longer did the imperial family function merely as a patron, but its members also appeared on the scene as protagonists: depictions of coronation ceremonies or documentations of travels undertaken by the emperor and his entourage were meant to demonstrate the imperial family’s presence, even in remote territories of the monarchy. The most splendid contributions to this topographical panorama from the pinnacle of Austrian watercolour painting were made by Jakob and Rudolf von Alt. Rudolf von Alt The Esplanade in Ischl, 1840 Watercolour © Albertina, Vienna Eduard Gurk The Old Town Square and Ferdinand’s Fountain in Baden near Vienna, 1833 Watercolour © Albertina, Vienna Jakob Alt View of Rome, 1837 Watercolour © Albertina, Vienna Texts in the Exhibition Exhibition Townscape and Landscape The Viennese veduta, highly valued as a topographical genre around 1800, served as the artistic starting point for Emperor Ferdinand’s peepbox series. The term veduta refers to the depiction of a town, a part of a town, or some scenery done directly from nature. As the “realistic” rending of a landscape, it is opposed to the subjectively conceived “ideal landscape”. The addition of intimate renderings of townscapes to bird’s-eye and panoramic views proved to be essential for the development of the Viennese veduta. In the eighteenth century, close-up views of the Viennese townscape began to become the subject of engravings, for whose colourization borrowings from contemporary Viennese landscape painting were made. For vedute, this gradual approximation between landscape painting and veduta art meant the combination of painterly qualities and topographical realities within a pictorial unity. The striving for a truthful rendering of reality and the tradition of the Viennese veduta were the prerequisites for a group of artists who pursued a new form of landscape art outside of the Vienna Academy, which was then committed to the ideal landscape approach. The first efforts by Jakob Alt in the genre of veduta painting were inspired from the works by this generation of artists. As early as 1817, with his View of Vienna from the Spinner at the Cross, Jakob Alt succeeded in producing a vista that depicted all the details of the town and simultaneously described its atmospheric qualities. His son Rudolf von Alt was subsequently able to start from these creative principles and by developing them further, he had surpassed his father’s artistic accomplishments by the mid-1830s. At His Majesty’s Service The The “Peepbox Paintings” of Emperor Ferdinand I It was the leading watercolourists that Archduke Ferdinand (as from 1835, Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria) entrusted with the compilation of a “picture book” of the most beautiful and outstanding spots of the Austrian monarchy and its adjacent lands. The first assignments went to Eduard Gurk, presumably starting around 1830, and soon also involved Jakob Alt, who worked in a team with his son Rudolf. Later on they were joined by the history painter Leander Russ. The last watercolours date from 1849, one year after Ferdinand’s abdication during the Revolutions of 1848. The Albertina preserves 227 out of these more than 300 large-sized and highly finished watercolours; further examples are accommodated in the Austrian National Library and at Konopiště Castle near Prague. The lengthy period during which these works were executed goes hand in hand with a broad thematic scope, ranging from prominent buildings, panoramic views of towns, and scenic beauties to renderings of urban and rural social life. That mention was made of a peepbox, which according to Ludwig Hevesi, Rudolf von Alt’s biographer, was used to view the works, prompted their being referred to as “peepbox paintings” in art historical literature. The latest research, however, has revealed that the works preserved in Vienna are unlikely to have been viewed with the aid of an “optical apparatus”, contrary to those at Konopiště: the former’s condition and brilliant colours are much too perfect. Initially, the works may have been intended as peepbox paintings. However, in order to experience their effect, the utilization of an optical device was merely a possibility, but never a necessity, as is impressively demonstrated by this display of works by Jakob and Rudolf von Alt, Eduard Gurk, and Leander Russ, the first comprehensive presentation of a well-protected treasure of Austrian nineteenth-century art. Emperor Ferdinand I Ferdinand I was born in Vienna on 19 April 1793, the eldest son of Emperor Francis I and his second wife, Maria Theresa of Naples-Sicily. He suffered from several illnesses, including epilepsy. His physical weakness was in contrast to his intellectual open-mindedness. Ferdinand had many talents and interests: he was musical and had a penchant for the natural sciences, above all botany; moreover, he had a command of five languages. In 1805, the crown prince was taken to Košice so that he would be safe from Napoleon’s approaching troops; in 1809, he was forced to flee from the French army a second time. In 1815, he travelled through Italy, Switzerland, and France. In 1818, Ferdinand first appeared publicly as the emperor’s official representative, and in 1830 he was crowned King of Hungary. In 1835, Ferdinand succeeded his father as Emperor of Austria; however, still during his lifetime, Francis I had installed a regent’s council that was to run the government on his son’s behalf. Ferdinand’s philanthropic attitude earned him the nickname “The Benign”, which can also be interpreted as a synonym for his political incapability. The unrests of the March Revolution in 1848 prompted Ferdinand to flee to Innsbruck together with the imperial household. He returned to the capital in mid-August, but after the outbreak of the October Revolt, resorted to Olomouc. He abdicated that same year in favour of his nephew, Francis Joseph. Ferdinand and his wife withdrew to Hradčany in Prague, where he died on 29 June 1875. Eduard Gurk The Pilgrimage to Mariazell There are several themes within the group of the peepbox paintings that are treated in more than one sheet. This also holds true for the watercolours dealing with the pilgrimage church of Mariazell, which, in terms of both chronology and subject matter, are closely related to Eduard Gurk’s famous series of watercolours entitled Mahlerische Reise von Wien nach Maria Zell in Steyermark… [Picturesque Journey from Vienna to Mariazell in Styria…]. Thus the selection of the peepbox paintings on display here has been complemented by three examples from the latter, which partly served as direct models for the peepbox watercolours. The pilgrimage to Mariazell, the Via Sacra, is considered a climax of Marian worship in Central Europe. The sheet depicting a distant view from the Großer Höllstein, a mountain in the Hochschwab range to the southwest of Mariazell, is meant to encourage the spectator to study the morphology of the landscape and rock formations while trying to spot the pilgrimage church announced in the work’s title amidst the widely unpopulated landscape. The interior of the church can finally be admired in a further watercolour of the series. Other vedute show Mariazell from the Bürgeralpe in the northeast and from the west. The artistic achievement of the sheets lies in the visualization of the charming scenery and cultural landscape, as well as in the numerous views of the basilica they offer. The Vienna Flood Disaster of 1830 These five watercolours by Eduard Gurk deal with a historical incident that entailed dramatic consequences for Vienna: the inundation occurring in late February and early March 1830 because of sudden thaw and which took on catastrophic dimensions, devastating, for example, the suburbs of Roßau and Leopoldstadt, as well as the area near the Augarten. The choice of the subject is singular within the series of the peepbox paintings, although this group is insofar related to other sheets addressing topical historical events as they present members of the imperial family, namely the Archdukes Francis Charles and Ferdinand, who participated in the rescue activities, thereby demonstrating Habsburg charity. Crown Prince Ferdinand gave orders that he be taken to the disaster zone on 1 March 1830. On 2 March he attended to the orphaned eleven-year-old boy Joseph Leykam of Roßau – a scene depicted in two watercolours and subsequently also disseminated by way of prints. The watercolour Leopoldstadt, Jägerzeile, on 2 March 1830 impressively combines topography and a historical event: the course of the Jägerzeile (today’s Praterstraße), directly leading to St Stephen’s Cathedral, is clearly recognizable. Jakob and Rudolf von Alt The Journeys to Italy In 1828, a journey to the Alpine lands took Jakob and Rudolf Alt to Upper Italy. Their first extensive journey to Italy, during which they visited Verona, Vicenza, Padua, and Venice, followed in 1833. In those days, however, the destination proper of travellers to Italy was Rome, with its ancient sites and “classical” landscape surroundings. Father and son Alt were only to reach this city two years later, when they primarily sought out those monuments and spots that were considered worth depicting according to a canon that had been established in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. In fact, the sights of Rome and Tivoli – antique edifices, sacred places, and squares and buildings in great natural surroundings – had been the subject of many thousands of views since the fifteenth century. Naples, the Sorrentine Peninsula, and Capri were the southernmost points of Italy that Jakob and Rudolf reached. Today Rudolf and Jakob Alt are mainly valued as watercolourists who studied their motifs in situ. However, there was no such appreciation for studies at the beginning of their careers. They undertook their travels primarily in order to produce sketches of new motifs. Many of these studies served as designs for the peepbox paintings, which they frequently only completed years later in their studio in Vienna. In the case of these large-sized and highly finished sheets, it is particularly difficult to distinguish between the two artists’ hands, and only the protocol of 1892, in which Rudolf claimed his authorship for some works signed “J. Alt”, has made it possible to attribute them with certitude. The yield from these journeys to Italy proved to be enormous, with both father and son experiencing a “high”: Rudolf produced the best works of his early period, and Jakob arrived at the pinnacle of his career. Jakob and Rudolf von Alt Dalmatia In 1840, Jakob and Rudolf von Alt travelled along the Dalmatian Coast. They went there separately and only met in Zadar (Zara), with Rudolf having come by way of Trieste, while Jakob probably chose the route via Slovenia. Jakob only seems to have reached Dubrovnik (Ragusa), whereas Rudolf travelled on to Kotor (Cattaro). Their undertaking had not only been prompted by the peepbox project, but also and primarily by an assignment from the Viennese publisher Heinrich Friedrich Müller, for whose topographical compilation Picturesque Austria, published between 1840 and 1846, they produced numerous vedute. Dalmatia had only been part of the monarchy since 1815 and was being developed for commerce and transport following the foundation of the Austrian Lloyd’s in Trieste in 1833. However, the region was no new discovery for the arts, for it had been well documented since Venetian times. Zadar (Zara), Sibenik (Sebenico), Trogir (Traù), Split (Spalato), Dubrovnik (Ragusa), and Kotor (Cattaro) numbered among the main destinations on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. The compilation of Dalmatian motifs turned out to be particularly comprehensive and systematic, and the imposing rigour and coarseness of both nature and architecture, in their contrast to the Mediterranean flair of the coast, are impressively conveyed by the watercolours made during that journey. The sheets from the journey to Dalmatia constitute the last homogeneous group Rudolf contributed to the series of the peepbox paintings. His marriage to Hermine Oswald in 1841 and the couple’s move to their own living quarters seem to have loosened the collaboration between father and son, which had once been so close. Rudolf von Alt From Biedermeier to the Vienna Secession Rudolf von Alt lived to be 93 years old, but his creativity did not decline even in old age. The works dating from the last years of his life still display a high degree of expressiveness and monumentality, as well as an unconventional treatment of the motifs he tackled. From the 1870s onwards, he was interested in the manifestations of nature in changing light conditions and the rendering of atmospheric impressions, similar to the French Impressionists. His late works were highly valued by the avant-garde surrounding Gustav Klimt and exhibited at the Vienna Secession, whose honorary president he was. The high points he experienced from the 1860s onwards had been preceded by a profound crisis. The artist was demoralized by his enormous workload and downhearted because he felt that he was not receiving the recognition that would have been his due. Moreover, he was obliged to maintain a large family. All of these burdens were reflected in his artistic expression. The remedy was found in a change of scenery: he travelled to the Crimea. Thanks to the unfamiliar landscape and the unusual light atmospheres, he arrived at a generous rendering of what he perceived. Further travels – first and foremost to Italy – followed, which resulted in large-sized works studied directly from nature. Rudolf von Alt spent the last two decades of his life primarily in Vienna and in the summer resorts of Bad Gastein and Bad Goisern. His imagery comprised motifs from his immediate surroundings: the view of the Kitschelt iron foundry from his apartment in Skodagasse or the scenic beauties observed from his living quarters when he was on holiday. With his oeuvre, Rudolf von Alt made a substantial contribution to Austrian art, his life and work spanning from the Biedermeier period to the Vienna Secession. Jakob Alt 1789 Jakob Alt was born on 27 September in Frankfurt am Main, the son of a cabinetmaker. He received his first training as an artist from two miniature painters. 1810 Moved to Vienna. In 1811 married his young landlady, Anna Schaller. 1812 Son Rudolf was born. In the following years, his wife Anna gave birth to seven further children. Forced to maintain his family, Jakob had to abandon his plans to travel to Italy and study at the Vienna Academy. Compilations of topographical prints secured the large family’s existence. 1819–22 Worked on a series of views of the Danube, which comprised 264 lithographs. This compilation turned out to be his first major success. 1828 Started work on his third lithographed series, devoted to Alpine vistas from the Austrian monarchy (Vorzüglichste Ansichten aus den Alpen der österreichischen Monarchie). In the context of this commission, the artist travelled to Salzburg, Tyrol, and Upper Italy in the company of his son Rudolf. This marked the beginning of the “teamwork” between father and son Alt. 1830–49 Project of the peepbox paintings for Archduke Ferdinand (as from 1835, Emperor Ferdinand I). The commission was to secure the Alt family’s income for a period of more than fifteen years. 1833 First extensive journey to Italy. Father and son visited Verona, Vicenza, Padua, and Venice. Just as they did during their subsequent journeys, they made preparatory studies for the peepbox paintings, which they finished at home in their studio during the winter months. 1835 Their second journey to Italy took father and son Alt to Rome, Naples, and Capri. 1838/39 Journeys to Hungary. 1840 In late autumn, Jakob and Rudolf von Alt travelled through Dalmatia. 1843/44 The collaboration between Jakob and Rudolf ended. 1848 Completed a series of oil studies depicting views along the Danube, from Engelhartszell to Vienna, a commission he had received from Emperor Ferdinand I, and took up his botanical studies. Eventually, Jakob Alt’s “herbarium” comprised some 400 watercolours of flowers. 1855/56 Travelled to Moravia and Silesia. 1872 Jakob Alt died in Vienna on 30 September. Rudolf von Alt 1812 Rudolf von Alt was born in Vienna on 28 August, the son of the painter Jakob Alt. 1825–31 Studied at the Vienna Academy, although he was actually trained as a landscape painter and watercolourist by his father. Their travelling and working together started in 1828. 1829/30 Rudolf travelled alone for the first time, visiting Salzburg and the Salzkammergut. 1830–44 Travelled and worked together with his father Jakob, producing the watercolours for the emperor’s peepbox series, with father and son creating a total of 170 works. All of the watercolours bear Jakob Alt’s signature, since it was he who had been entrusted with the project. Only in 1892 was a protocol recorded, pointing out which works were done by the son, according to information supplied by Rudolf. The last works Rudolf supplied for the peepbox series date from 1843/44. This was when the close cooperation between father and son ended. 1848 Year of Revolution. Rudolf joined the civic guard and finally fled from Vienna. In the years to come, severe travel restrictions hampered his work as a vedutist. 1861 Rudolf became a member of the Vienna Society of Visual Artists and in 1873 was elected its president. 1867 Rudolf von Alt declined an offer to work as a professor at the Vienna Academy. Participated in the Paris World Fair. 1874 Awarded the Order of the Iron Crown, Third Class, which entitled him to apply for knighthood. The artist only did so in 1897. 1886 From now on, Alt spent the summer months in Gastein and Goisern, his extensive travelling thus coming to a halt. 1892 Appointed honorary member of the Vienna and Berlin Academies and the Société Royale Belge. 1897 Left the Society of Visual Artists and became honorary president of the Vienna Secession. 1905 Rudolf von Alt died of bronchitic influenza in his apartment in Vienna on 12 March. Eduard Gurk 1801 Eduard Gurk was born at No. 14 Lange Gasse in the Viennese suburb of Josefstadt on 17 November. c. 1819 Eduard returned from a journey he had undertaken with his father through Sweden, Denmark, the Netherlands, France, and England. Having studied English watercolour painting with his father, who had been his first teacher, Gurk was trained to become an engraver in Vienna. as from 1822 Participated in the Vienna Academy’s exhibitions. 1822 Together with his father, Gurk worked on a topographical compilation devoted to Vienna’s most prominent buildings and monuments, Wien´s vorzüglichste Gebäude und Monumente [Vienna’s Most Excellent Buildings and Monumens]. Further series were to follow in its wake. 1820s Through the intermediation of the court and chamber painter Johann Baptist Hoechle and his son, Johann Nepomuk, Gurk came into contact with the imperial family and soon became Crown Prince Ferdinand’s companion and chronicler. 1830 Documented Ferdinand’s coronation as King of Hungary in Pressburg. That same year Gurk did the first sheets for the future emperor’s peepbox series. 1833 Produced a series of forty watercolours documenting Ferdinand’s pilgrimage to Mariazell. 1836 Documented Ferdinand’s coronation as King of Bohemia in Prague. 1838 Documented Ferdinand’s coronation as King of Lombardy in Milan. 1840 With the emperor’s approval, Gurk set out from Mariazell to travel to Saida and Jerusalem via Italy in order to capture the events of the Oriental Crisis. 1841 Gurk died of typhoid fever in Jerusalem on 31 March. Leander Russ 1809 Leander Russ was born in Vienna on 25 November, the son of the renowned history painter Karl Russ. 1823–29 Studied at the Vienna Academy under Carl Gsellhofer and Joseph Redl and subsequently travelled to Venice and Rome. 1828 Awarded the Gundel Prize for his drawings after antiquities. Took part in the Academy’s exhibitions between 1828 and 1839. 1831 Commissioned by Emperor Francis I, Russ participated in the decoration of the Lotharingian Hall of the Franzensburg in Laxenburg. 1832 The imperial envoy Count Anton von Prokesch-Osten chose Russ as his artistcompanion during a diplomatic mission to Italy. 1833 Russ accompanied Prokesch-Osten on a journey to Egypt, which led them to Alexandria and the Upper Nile Valley as far down as Giza, as well as through Greece on their way back. After his return, Russ followed in his father’s footsteps, devoting himself to subjects of Austrian history. 1838 Russ’s painting The Turks Taking Löwel Bastion by Assault in 1683, which was also disseminated in the form of a lithograph, was acquired for the imperial picture gallery. as from 1840 Russ started to produce watercolours for the emperor’s peepbox series, with motifs ranging from allegories relating to members of the imperial family and descriptions of historical events to fantastic primordial landscapes. Russ seems to have worked exclusively for the imperial court until 1848. as from 1848 Russ took part again in the Academy’s yearly exhibitions. as from 1850 Russ worked primarily as a draughtsman and graphic artist. 1864 Russ died in Vienna-Rustendorf on 8 March after a long illness. Jakob Alt (1789 – 1872) Dornbach,, 1836 View from the Artist’s Studio in the Alser Suburb towards Dornbach Watercolor ©Albertina, Vienna This view from the artist’s studio from 1836 is probably Jakob Alt’s most outstanding and well-known work. In terms of motif, the watercolor is a combination of a studio scene and a view out of a window into the distance. The work presents the artist’s living environment as well as his personal “vista”: the suburb of Dornbach, with the hills of the Vienna Woods in the background. The easel and the drawing table in front of the wide-open window, beyond which the light-flooded landscape and the suburban rows of houses are discernable, are rendered with much affection. The chair, casually pushed back, symbolizes the physical presence of the artist, who seems to have just risen from his work place. Jakob Alt juxtaposed the quiet and calm atmosphere of his studio with a piece of nature depicted in great detail and subtly nuanced colors. The work shows him at the acme of his artistic expression. Rudolf von Alt (1812 – 1905) 1905) The Dachstein in the Salzkammergut, Viewed from Lower Lake Gosau, 1840 Watercolor ©Albertina, Vienna The spectacular view across Lower Lake Gosau to the Dachstein mountain range ranks among Austria’s most beautiful Alpine panoramas. The motif of the Dachstein Glacier in combination with the Gosau Mill was repeatedly tackled by various artists and thus evolved into a prominent “standardized” view that had a longlasting impact on the treatment of the Dachstein motif. For the present peepbox painting, Jakob Alt relied on a watercolor he had done on a journey to the Salzkammergut in 1838. Rudolf von Alt (1812 – 1905) Tivoli, 1836 Watercolor ©Albertina, Vienna Situated on a rock ledge above the cascade and grotto of the Aniene River on the outskirts of Rome, this round temple was the most popular subject in the city’s environs, especially among artists from the North. However, before the late eighteenth century, i.e., the beginnings of Romanticism, the building’s natural surroundings were of secondary importance, and the artists chose a point of view closer to the temple in order to be able to study its architecture in detail. The building from late Republican times, which had originally comprised eighteen columns, only ten of which survived, was usually identified as a temple of the Sibyl, but had probably been consecrated to Vesta. Eduard Gurk (1801 – 1841) At Hradcany in Prague, c. 1838 Watercolor ©Albertina, Vienna The watercolor At Hradčany in Prague shows the view from Hradčany Square into the castle’s first courtyard, with old St. Matthew’s Gate (1614) integrated into the eighteenth-century architectural ensemble. On the lefthand side is the Archbishop’s Palace, whose façade was adapted to the Rococo style in 1765. Looking down Castle Hill, one can discern the famous St. Nicholas Church on the Lesser Side in the right midground, a work by Christoph and Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer (1655–1722 and 1689–1751). Pressebilder | Press Images Rechtlicher Hinweis: Diese Bilder dürfen nur in Zusammenhang mit der Berichterstattung über die Ausstellung Jakob und Rudolf von Alt (Albertina, 10. Februar – 24. Mai 2010) abgebildet werden. Legal notification: Following images are only to be used for press purposes and coverage related to the exhibition Jakob and Rudolf von Alt (Albertina, February 10 – May 24, 2010). Jakob Alt Blick auf Rom | View of Rome, 1837 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Jakob Alt Blick aus dem Atelier des Künstlers in der Alservorstadt gegen Dornbach | View from Jakob Alt Der Dom in Regensburg | The Cathedral of Regensburg, 1837 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Jakob Alt Hofburg und Franziskanerkirche in Innsbruck | The Jakob Alt Ansicht von Spalato | View of Spalato, 1841 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna the Artist’s Studio in the Alser Suburb towards Dornbach, 1836 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Imperial Palace and the Franciscan Church in Innsbruck, 1845 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Jakob Alt Der Tegernsee | Lake Tegern, 1839 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Jakob Alt Steyr in Oberösterreich | Steyr in Upper Austria, 1844 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Jakob Alt Blick auf das Goldene Dachl in Innsbruck | View of the Golden Roof in Innsbruck, 1845 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Der Dachstein im Salzkammergut vom Vorderen Gosausee | The Dachstein in the Salzkammergut, Viewed from Lower Lake Gosau, 1840 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Die Esplanade in Ischl | The Esplanade in Ischl, 1840 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Blick auf Salzburg | View of Salzburg, 1844 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Der Residenzplatz in Salzburg | The Residenzplatz in Salzburg, 1844 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Der Hauptplatz in Linz | The Old Town Square in Linz, 1839 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Tivoli, 1836 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Der Traunsee | Lake Traun, 1840 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Das Pantheon und die Piazza della Rotonda in Rom | The Pantheon and the Piazza della Rotonda in Rome, 1836 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Der Domplatz in Cattaro | The Cathedral Square in Cattaro, 1841 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Rudolf von Alt Der Bazar von Ragusa | The Bazaar in Ragusa, 1841 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Eduard Gurk Der große Höllstein mit der Ansicht gegen Mariazell | View from the Großer Höllstein Mountain Range towards Mariazell, 1835 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Eduard Gurk Mariazell vom Annaberg | Mariazell Viewed from the Annaberg, um | ca. 1833 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Eduard Gurk Der Hauptplatz mit dem Ferdinandsbrunnen in Baden bei Wien | The Old Town Square and Ferdinand’s Fountain in Baden near Vienna, 1833 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Eduard Gurk Leopoldstadt, Jägerzeile am 2. März | on 2 March 1830, 1830 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Eduard Gurk Laxenburg, um | ca. 1838 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Eduard Gurk Am Hradschin in Prag | At Hradcany in Prague, um | ca. 1838 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Eduard Gurk Am Damme nächst dem k. k. Augarten, am 3. März | The Embankment near the Augarten on 3 March 1830, 1830 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Leander Russ Ansicht des Hafens von Beirut | View of Beirut Harbour, 1842 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Leander Russ Die Sonnenfinsternis am 8. Juli |The Solar Eclipse of 8 July 1842, 1842 Aquarell | Watercolor © Albertina, Wien | Vienna Sie haben die Möglichkeit diese Fotos auf www.albertina.at im Bereich Presse abzurufen | You have the possibility to download these pictures and press material from www.albertina.at Service Your way around the ticket queue AdvanceAdvance-purchase tickets for a visit to the Albertina are available in the Albertina Online Ticket Shop, Shop through WienWien-Ticket and OeTicket/eventim, or as MOBILE Tickets. AdvanceAdvance-purchase tickets admit to all current exhibitions of the Albertina and its Staterooms. Albertina Online Ticket Shop The Albertina Online Ticket Shop offers a simple and comfortable way to buy a ticket with your credit card via www.albertina.at. How to get your ticket: you can have the ticket directly printed via print@home, have it sent to a mailing address in or outside Austria (for a charge), or collect it in the ticket pavilion next to the Vienna State Opera or in the TUI ReiseCenter, Mariahilfer Straße 20. Reduced-price admission tickets are available from the Albertina Online Ticket Shop for senior citizens, students, groups of 10 or more, and visitors with disabilities. The ticket price is the same as for tickets sold directly in the museum. WienWien-Ticket Tickets* can be ordered from the Wien-Ticket Call Center, via its web portal, or at about 90 locations in and around Vienna. T: (+43-1) 588 85, www.wien-ticket.at OeTicket Tickets* can be ordered from the OeTicket Call Center, via its web portal, or at 2,500 locations throughout Austria, such as Libro and Saturn stores, Erste Bank/Sparkassen branches, Blaguss Reisen, Verkehrsbüro Reisen, and Trafik/Trafik Plus outlets. T: (+43-1) 96 0 96, www.klassik.oeticket.com eventim Tickets* are available at numerous advance-sale outlets in Bulgaria (www.eventim.bg), Croatia (www.eventim.hr), Germany (www.eventim.de), Hungary (www.eventim.hu), Italy (www.ticket-one.it), Poland (www.eventim.pl), Romania (www.eventim.ro), Serbia (www.eventim-yu-com), Slovakia (www.eventim.sk), and Slovenia (www.eventim.si). MOBILE Tickets Send an SMS with the word ALBERTINA to 0828 20 200. After having chosen the number of tickets and confirmed your purchase request, you will receive your personal access code by SMS. For all private A1, Orange, T-Mobile and tele.ring clients, the amount due will be debited to their mobile account; business clients and clients of other network operators pay via paybox (information and registration: www.paybox.at). Further details at www.albertina.at. Albertina Combination Ticket The Albertina, Wiener Linien, Vienna’s public transit company, and ÖBB, the Austrian Federal Railways, offer perfect conditions for a trip to Vienna and a visit to the Albertina without any stress and parking problems. The Albertina Combination Ticket comprises: a second class roundround-trip train ticket from any ÖBB station in Austria to Vienna; a day pass for “Zone “Zone 100“ public conveyances in Vienna, for one or three days (night buses not included); an admission ticket to the Albertina (valid for a visit of all its current exhibitions and its Habsburg Staterooms). Prices, further information, and booking: www.oebb.at. * In addition to the ticket price, an advance-purchase fee will be charged.