Abkürzungsverzeichnis

Abkürzungen
ACK
Acknowledgement (Bestätigung einer Nachricht)
ADSL
Asymmetric DSL
ANSI
American National Standards Institute
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol
ARQ
Automatic Repeat Request
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AUI
Attachment Unit Interface
BGP
Border Gateway Protocol
bps
bit pro Sekunde, abgeleitet: kbps, Mbps, Gbps (Maßeinheit der
Bitrate)
CCS
Cascading Style Sheets
CGI
Common Gateway Interface
CHAP
Challenge Handshake Authentification Protocol
CIDR
Classless InterDomain Routing
CR
Connection Request
CRC
Cyclic Redundancy Check (Prüfpolynom-Verfahren zur
Fehlererkennung)
CSMA/CD
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection
DES
Data Encryption Standard
DNS
Domain Name System
DoS
Denial of Service
DQDB
Distributed Queue Dual Bus
DSL
Digital Subscriber Line (digitale Teilnehmeranschlussleitung)
DSLAM
Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
DS-n
Digital Signal Level n
DSSSL
Document Syle Semantics and Spezification Language
DTD
Document Type Definition
EGP
Exterior Gateway Protocol
EOM
End of Message
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
FCS
Frame Check Sequence
FDDI
Fiber Distributed Data Interface
FDM
Frequency Division Multiplexing
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
HDLC
High-Level Data Link Control (Protokoll)
HDSL
High-Bit-Rate DSL
HTML
HyperText Markup Language
HTTP
HyperText Transfer Protocol
IAB
Internet Architecture Board
IANA
Internet Assigned Number Authority
ICMP
Internet Control Message Protocol
IDS
Intrusion Detection System
IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IETF
Internet Engineering Task Force
IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
IMAP
Internet Message Access Protocol
IN
Intelligentes Netz
IP
Internet Protocol
IPnG
Internet Protocol next Generation (= IPv6)
IPv4
Internet Protocol, Version 4
IPv6
Internet Protocol, Version 6
IPX
Internetworking Packet Exchange (Novell-Protokoll)
ISDN
Integrated Services Digital Network (diensteintegrierendes
digitales Fernmeldenetz)
ISO
International Standards Organization
ITU
International Telecommunication Union
JPEG
Joint Photographic Expert Group
LAN
Local Area Network
LLC
Logical Link Control
LWL
Lichtwellenleiter
MAC
Medium Access Control
MAN
Metropolitan Area Network
MIB
Management Information Base
MIME
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension
MTU
Maximum Transmission Unit
NAT
Network Address Translation
NFS
Network File System
NNTP
Network News Transfer Protocol
NRZ
Not Return to Zero (Verfahren zur Leitungscodierung)
NSAP
Network Service Access Point
OC
Optical Carrier
OSI
Open Systems Interconnection
OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
OUI
Organizationally Unique Identifier
PAP
Password Authentification Protocol
PCM
Pulse Code Modulation (Verfahren zur digitalen
Signalübertragung)
PDU
Protocol Data Unit
PGP
Pretty Good Privacy
PMA
Physical Medium Attachment
POP
Post Office Protocol
PPP
Point-to-Point Protocol
PVC
Permanent Virtual Circuit
QoS
Quality of Service
RARP
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
RCC
Routing Control Center
RFC
Request For Comments (Dokument mit Internet-Standard)
RIP
Routing Information Protocol
SAP
Service Access Point (Dienstzugangspunkt)
SCP
Service Control Points (in Intelligenem Netz)
SDH
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDSL
Single Line DSL
SGML
Standard Generalized Markup Language
SLIP
Serial Line Internet Protocol
SMDS
Switched Multi-Megabit Data Service
SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SONET
Synchronous Optical Network
SS7
Signaling System Number 7
SSH
Secure Shell
SSL
Secure Socket Layer
SSP
Service Switching Points (in Intelligenem Netz)
STP
Shielded Twisted Pair
STS-n
Synchronous Transport Signal “n”
SVC
Switched Virtual Circuit
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
TDM
Time Division Multiplexing
TFTP
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TPDU
Transport Protocol Data Unit
TSAP
Transport Service Access Point
TTL
Time to Live
UDP
User Datagram Protocol
URI
Uniform Resource Identifier
URL
Universal Resource Locator
UTP
Unshielded Twisted Pair
VC
Virtual Channel (ATM)
VCC
Virtual Channel Connection (ATM)
VCI
Virtual Channel Identifier (ATM)
VDSL
Very High Bit Rate DSL
VLAN
Virtual LAN
VLSM
Variable Length Subnet Masks
VP
Virtual Path (ATM)
VPC
Virtual Path Connection (ATM)
VPI
Virtual Path Identifier (ATM)
VPN
Virtual Private Network
W3C
World Wide Web Consortium
WAN
Wide-Area Network
WAP
Wireless Application Protocol
WML
Wireless Markup Language
WWW
World Wide Web
XML
Extensible Markup Language
XSL
Extensible Style Language