Annual Scientific Report - Centro de Química da Madeira
Transcrição
Annual Scientific Report - Centro de Química da Madeira
2010 Annual Scientific Report Funchal, December 2010 THE RESEARCH UNIT IS FINANCIALLY SUPPORTED BY THE FCT Research Unit Number: 674 (CHEM-Madeira-Funchal-674) CONTACT D ETAILS Centro de Química da Madeira Universidade da Madeira Campus da Penteada Funchal, 9020-105 Portugal Tel: +351 291 705150 Fax: + 351 291 705149/249 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://cqm.uma.pt Twitter: http://twitter.com/UMa_CQM Facebook: http://on.fb.me/gqSeD9 1 RELATÓRIO CIENTÍFICO 2010 – UI674 A presente aplicação permite o preenchimento do Relatório Científico da sua Unidade de I&D ou Laboratório Associado (LA) relativo ao ano de 2010. O formulário deverá ser preenchido exclusivamente em inglês embora não seja necessário traduzir os títulos de trabalhos publicados noutras línguas. Relatório Científico 2010 - Objectives and Achievements This part of the report will allow you to describe the way in which the Unit or the LA is organized and managed, to give the general objectives of the research within the Unit or the LA and finally to give a brief description of the main achievements of the research carried out as a whole during the 2010 period. A maximum number of characters (without spaces) are allowed in each field. If the number of characters exceeds the maximum you will not be able to complete the form and an error message will appear when you try to save your work 1. Unit Description (3000 ca.)Here indicate the form of organization and management. Descrever a forma como o Laboratório/Unidade está organizado e como é feita a sua gestão interna CQM is a research unit located in the Univ. of Madeira (UMa), Madeira Island. After the internal re-organization of UMa in 2009, the CQM was formally integrated in the Competence Centre of Exact Sciences and Engineering (CCESE), a new university structure that aggregated the previous Dep. of Chemistry, Mathematics and Engineering and Physics. However, its scientific and strategic autonomy was maintained and new synergies are under development in the framework of CCESE. As a result of this merging, joint Research Projects involving researchers of the CQM and the CCESE are ongoing since 2009. At the end of 2010, the CQM’s team was composed by: 12 permanent PhD members (8 from the CCESE and the Centre of Life Sciences, 2 from R&D governmental labs, 1 contracted in the scope of Ciência 2008, and 1 sponsored by the Santander Totta Bank (Invited Research Chair in Nanotechnologies)), one Technician with a PhD, 6 post-docs fellows and 24 registered co-workers (1 PhD, 10 PhD Students, 10 MD Students and 4 other graduate researchers). The centre is organized in 2 research groups -Natural Products and Materials-, each led by a senior PhD member (group director/principal investigator) from the permanent staff. The research unit is managed by: a) The scientific coordinator; b) The scientific committee (SC); c) The executive committee (EC). 2 The scientific coordinator is a PhD member who is from the permanent staff and is responsible for representing the Unit in all R&D aspects. The scientific coordinator is elected by the SC for a period of 2 years. The next election for scientific coordinator will occur on January 2011. The SC (composed by all PhD members belonging to the permanent staff) establishes the main rules and guidelines for the CQM management, along with the scientific strategy for the Unit. The EC is formed by the scientific coordinator and two other PhD members (usually, the 2 group directors), having the role of implementing the decisions of the SC. The management of CQM considers the opinion of an External Scientific Advisory Board (ESAB) consisting of: Martinho Simões, Head of ITQB, Portugal; Maria Bellantone, Senior Editor of Springer; and Xiangyang Shi from Donghua University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China (until the end of 2010 since, meanwhile, he was contracted by UMa). The recommendations of the international evaluation panel that evaluates the Unit each four years (under the scope of the FCT) is also taken into account. The CQM members can be assigned for the coordination of special activities/projects to facilitate their performance (such as post-graduate courses, outreach science actions, etc.). The maintenance and management of important equipments, such as the 400MHz NMR and LCMSMS equipments, as well as safety and lab space management, are also undertaken by specific CQM members. The CQM also benefits from the work of two administrative staff members (in part time) belonging to UMa for the financial management of R&D projects (FCT Base funding/pluriannual budget included). The Base funding from the FCT (our main sponsor) varies annually, depending on the number of PhD members and on the classification attributed by the international evaluation panel (Good in the last evaluation – 2008). This value was €41 250 in 2010. The CQM’s financial strategy is to primarily prioritize the common interests of the whole Unit (NMR and LCMSMS equipments, as well as common consumables, like gases and cryogenic liquids, commonly used equipment, minor repairs, etc.), and if possible, to invest in the acquisition of new equipments. The remaining budget is distributed among the permanent PhD members, according to their requirements. In 2010, roughly 54% of our annual budget was spent in common expenses. 2. General Objectives (3000 ca.)This refers to the current aims of the Unit or LA as a whole. Apresentar os objectivos gerais relativos ao Laboratório/Unidade como um todo The CQM’s main objective is to establish a research unit in Madeira Island with national and international recognition, so as to enliven the R&D activities in Chemistry, Biochemistry and related scientific areas throughout the Madeira archipelago, as well as to contribute for the raise of the national scientific production in terms of number and impact factor. 3 Furthermore, it is our aim to contribute for the post-graduate formation at the University of Madeira, as well as for the promotion of the scientific culture among the general population, in particularly the young generation. In order to achieve these general objectives, our efforts are directed to: a) Focusing on the R&D activities, considering the academic staff member’s field of expertise, the geographical location of the unit, as well as the strategic areas defined for the near future by the University of Madeira (its development plan for 2010-2013), the National and the Regional Government (nanotechnology and health sciences), as well as the general priorities of the European scientific policy in terms of R&D activities and technology transfer; b) Strengthening the two research groups by increasing the number of PhD members, PhD students and Master students. We have a permanently open call in our web site for outstanding candidates to become PhD students and post-doc researchers at CQM; this has been also announced in international websites (such as Nature Jobs and the European Commission EURAXESS Jobs Portal). Indeed, over the past few years, we have submitted a large number of applications to the FCT program for “Advanced Formation and Qualification of Human Resources”; c) Reinforcing the centre with necessary/crucial equipment not yet available at our University, either through research projects funding or through national programs dedicated to equipment acquisition; d) Establishing new national and international collaborations, while empowering the existing ones, with institutions able to support and complement our research; e) Promoting at national and international level the ongoing research at CQM; f) Searching for funds by submitting project proposals at the national and international level along with other national and international partners; g) Reinforcing the interactions between both research groups at CQM by launching more collaborative research projects; h) Increasing and improving the number and quality of publications (Impact Factor), an objective that will certainly be fulfilled in the following years as a result of the previous described strategy; i) Participating in the post-graduate courses currently offered by UMa (namely, the Master program in “Applied Biochemistry”) and launching new educational offers in the domain of nanochemistry and nanomaterials; 4 j) Keeping active the ongoing projects related with the dissemination of chemistry and biochemistry and be involved in the activities of the International Year of Chemistry that will be commemorated in 2011. 3. Main Achievements during the year of 2010 (3269 ca.)Highlights from past research over the reported period. Apresentar os principais objectivos atingidos durante o ano a que respeita o Relatório, tendo por base as principais linhas de investigação em destaque 2010 was positively marked by the reinforcement of the CQM in terms of research team, equipments and by the increasing of the average impact factor (IF) of our publications by 20% (from 3 to 3.6). Currently, the CQM staff comprises 3 more PhDs (the recipient of the Invited Chair in the field of Nanotechnology, a post-doc fellow and the PhD technician for the LCMSMS equipment), one more PhD student and 8 more Master Students than in 2009. In 2010, 1 PhD left the center and, unfortunately, the first CQM administrative staff member (a key person in the internal re-organization of CQM made in 2006-2007, Dr. Ana Fráguas) passed away with the age of 47 years. 5 Master students concluded their theses in this period. According to our strategy of reinforcement of necessary/crucial equipment to serve both CQM research groups, we acquired, in 2010 (a total investment of 202.2 K€), the following equipments: a) A Water purification system from Millipore (Pluriannual base funding. Cost: 8.3 K€); b) A ACQUITY UPLC H-Class from Waters (Research proj. INTERREG-IIIB-MAC 2009-2012. Cost: 60 K€); c) A Biological safety cabinet from Labgard (Research proj. INTERREG-IIIB-MAC 2009-2012. Cost: 7 K€); d) An Ultra-freezer UF550-86E from Snejder (-80 ºC) (Research proj. INTERREGIIIB-MAC 2009-2012. Cost: 7 K€); e) A Solvent purification system from MBRAUN (Research proj. PTDC/CTM/098451/2008. Cost: 34.9 K€); f) A zetasizer, a q-Nano(the first equipment to be installed in Portugal) and a electrospinning apparatus, to be installed in 2011 (Supported by the University of Madeira under the scope of the Invited Chair in Nanotechnology Cost: 85 K€). The ongoing research projects carried out by the CQM researches represent around €2.2 millions. This amount, along with previous financed projects funded by different entities (e.g. FCT, INTERREG IIIB), sum more than €4.1 millions (until 2014). Facts and Figures for 2007-2010 (December) period: Number of PhDs: 2007 (15); 2008 (15); 2009 (18); 2010 (19); Number of PhD students: 2007 (8); 2008 (9); 2009 (9); 2010; (10); Number of publications in 2010: 30 (15 papers with IF, one book chapter, 5 MS theses, and 9 other publications); 5 2007-2010 period publications with IF (56): 2007 (14); 2008 (12); 2009 (15); 2010(15); Average IF: 2007 (2.8); 2008 (3.0); 2009 (3.0); 2010 (3.6). Productivity: 1) Papers in peer review journals with IF: 15 (plus 24 accepted or submitted). The complete list of publications is available at http://cqm.uma.pt/publicacoes). Internationalization (47%): 7 in 15 papers were published in co-authorship with other international teams. 2) Book chapters:1 3) Papers in peer review journals without IF:1 4) Conference proceedings: 1 5) Technical and Scientific reports: 6 6) Oral communications: 24 (5 in international conf., including 2 invited oral communications) 7) Posters: 26 (13 in international conf.) 8) Graduations: PhD Theses: 0; Master Theses: 5 9) Popular press articles and newspaper interviews: 4 10) Science divulgation communications: 1 11) Number of international conf. and advanced schools co-organized by CQM team members: 0 12) Number of national conf. or advanced schools co-organized by CQM team members: 1 13) Number of visiting fellows: 5 (Geoffrey Ozin (Canada), José Rivas (Portugal/Spain), Matthias Epple (Germany), Manuela Pereira and Margarida Bastos (Portugal)) 14) Advanced training: 10 PhD Sts; 10 MSts 15) Networking: The CQM is a full member of the following Portuguese networks: National Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Network (PTNMR; http://ptnmr.dq.ua.pt), National Mass Spectrometry Network (RNEM; http://rnem.fc.ul.pt/) and Nanotechnology (PortugalNano; http://www.portugalnano.org), all supported by FCT. At international level, CQM also integrates the COST Action TD0802 (Dendrimers in Biomedical Applications , the Netbiomed network and CYTED RED IBEROAMERICANA. Relatório Científico 2010 - Activities This part of the report will allow you to describe general activities of the Unit or the LA that are aimed at integrating the research of various groups of which multidisciplinary and/or trans-disciplinary activities are of particular relevance. The second part is aimed to describe work that the Unit or the LA does to extend beyond the scientific environment and to reach the general public, schools or other forms of engaging the public in the work of the Unit or the LA. 6 1. Integrative/multidisciplinary activities during the year of 2010 (3000 ca.)Special activities that aim to carry out research across disciplines. Apresentar as actividades realizadas nas quais ocorreu interdisciplinaridade entre as diversas sub-áreas científicas que decorreram durante o ano a que respeita o Relatório As a relatively small unit, the contact between both research groups is easy, promoted and fundamental for the growth and consolidation of our research centre. This is the reason why the CQM members from the Materials Group and Natural Products Group have been working together in: a) The preparation of joint research proposals; in 2010, one project was submitted to the FP 7 with the participation of researchers from both groups: 1) “ChemMad-Strengthening the Chemistry Research Potential in Madeira Island”, FP7-REGPOT-2011-1 Funding requested to FP7: € 2 184 549 (under evaluation). b) Science popularization activities (e.g. “Ocupação Científica de Jovens nas Férias”, 1 week in July, and “A Química é Divertida/Chemistry is Fun”, 1 week in November). All senior and junior members of the CQM are engaged in these events. c) The projects connected with the participation of CQM in the National NMR and Mass Spectrometry networks. These projects were extended, in 2008/2009, for more three years, based in a joint proposal submitted to FCT (REDE/1508/REM/2005: €71 320, until 2012 and REDE/1517/RMN/2005: €116 454, until 2013). In the scope of the National Mass Spectrometry network, a Ph D technician was hired by CQM to support the LCMSMS equipment and help both research groups. d) The management/sharing/maintenance of the equipments and Lab spaces. e) The preparation of the Nanoschool 2010 (this year the lessons were given by Prof. Matthias Epple from the Inorganic Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration of the University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany) which covered 1 week period and was integrated in the Master course “Applied Biochemistry”. f) The supervision of periods of laboratory training for the students of the 1st cycle in Biochemistry offered by UMa; these periods of training (called “Estágios de Verão no CQM”) occurred in July 2010; 9 students were enrolled in this training period. 2. Outreach activities during the year of 2010 (3000 ca.)Science and Society/general public/schools, etc. Apresentar as actividades científicas com alcance exterior ao Laboratório/Unidade a nível da sociedade, das escolas e do público em geral, realizadas durante o ano a que respeita o Relatório The current activities of CQM also include several initiatives that have the objective of promoting the awareness of science among youngsters. 7 As in the previous years, the outreach activities of CQM during 2010 were based in two main projects: “A Química é Divertida/Chemistry is Fun” (several chemistry/biochemistry related activities performed during 1 weekhttp://cqm.uma.pt/quimicadivertida) and “Ocupação Científica de Jovens nas Férias” (for high school student participation in research activities, during one week). The second activity was funded by Agência Nacional para a Cultura Científica e Tecnológica (ANCCT) - Ciência Viva (€ 1662). In these two projects involved, respectively, 350 and 12 high school students. Additionally, CQM developed a research training program called “Estágios de Verão no CQM” which started in 2008 and is mainly directed to the students of the 1st cycle in Biochemistry offered by UMa. This program involves the participation of the two research group members of the CQM and is entirely supported by the FCT base funding. During 1 month (July), about 10 students are embedded in the research projects of both research groups. The students have the chance to get acquainted with the routine of lab research, learn new techniques, gain news skills and develop new attitudes to overcome common and advanced research problems. In addition, the students have the possibility to know more about the research performed at CQM. Another way to show our different activities and discover new potential candidates to the field of science, namely chemistry and biochemistry, is through guided visits of high schools. During the year of 2010 and out of the “Chemistry is Fun” period, our research Labs received the visit of more than 100 high schools students. Along the year, several conferences (open to the general public) were presented by special guests invited by CQM. One of our privileged way to contact and spread our activities is through the CQM´s website (http://cqm.uma.pt), produced in English and Portuguese - with 80 accesses/day in 2010, 13 % less than in 2009 (29 045 accesses /year in 2010 vs. 32 789 accesses/year 2009), 3.87 pages/visitant and 25.94 hits/visitant and 18.4 GB data transfer(ca. 122% more than in 2009) – and through the social networking service Twitter (http://twitter.com/UMa_CQM) (in December 2010, we were followed by 170 persons or organizations, mainly from the academia, more 41% that in 2009). Furthermore we have a regular service of press release, a CQM flyer and a Facts and Figures report (continuously up-dated) to be distributed during the events organized by CQM. CQM also often makes the news in the regional and national media. In 2010, ca. 35 short news in newspapers and in specialized scientific websites were published, including two special reports (one in the weekly national newspaper “”Sol” and the other in the scientific news website “http://www.cienciahoje.pt) and 3 big interviews (one on the newspaper “Jornal da Madeira” and the others in the website “http://aeuropanasnossasmaos.wordpress.com/”). The regional TV channel usually covers all our activities (Scientific Meetings/conferences, Science Popularization Actions, etc.). The CQM´s activities obtained, in 2010, a total estimated time of 6 min in prime time news of our Regional TV station. 8 Relatório Científico 2010 - Funding In this section include funding details during the reporting period. Composition and Training In this section indicate the number of researchers hired through the Ciência Programme, during the reporting period. Include also the total number of integrated Researchers with PhD and the PhD thesis completed in the period. (*) Number of eligible integrated researchers holding a doctoral degree. Researchers Hired In this section indicate the individual researchers hired in the period by introducing the association key (previously named as public key), their starting date and if applicable their finishing date. In case the researchers also hold a part-time position at another institution (teaching at University or Polytechnic) also indicate this in Other Institution. Warning: Dates must be in the dd-mm-aaaa format. Technical Personnel Hired In this section indicate individual technical personal hired. To do so all personal must be registered at the FCT and have an association key. Warning: Dates must be in the dd-mm-aaaa format. Additional Comments: In this space you can provide any additional information regarding the section General Indicators 1. Additional Comments - Apresentar comentários adicionais relativos à secção “General Indicators” Despite the size of the research centre (considering not only the number of researchers (only 19 PhDs)), the available time devoted to research by the permanent staff (8 researcher only in full time) and the lack of essential techniques for materials characterization (as stated by the evaluation panel in the 2008 report)), the results presented in this report clearly show a positive trajectory and the success 9 of the strategy taken by the R&D center. We are truly confident that we will obtain a better classification in the next FCT evaluation exercise. At the present moment, our main concerns are related with the following aspects: a) The FCT was not able to fulfill the recommendations made by the panel of experts who participated in the last evaluation exercise (2007/2008), in particular, the aspects concerned with additional funds for traveling and for basic equipment for the Unit. This omission from FCT, not only devalued the work of the evaluation panel, but also restricted the natural development of the CQM (its capacity to attract people and be more competitive). b) The difficulties in contracting new post-docs and PhD Students - this is an important issue, especially for us since we are located far away from the big institutions. Indeed, the FCT Rules for Advanced Training and Qualification of Human Resources remain very limited in terms of the recruitment of PhD students by not allowing proposals from foreign students. In some domains/areas were vocations are decreasing (like Chemistry), this limitation may result in a major drawback for the scientific development, not only at our Research Centre, but also in all Portugal. However and despite the difficulties expected for the coming years (e.g. economical crisis), we remain strongly committed in improving the physical and human resources at CQM and, as a consequence, in increasing our scientific output. Relatório Científico 2010 - Research Groups (RG-Madeira-674-390) Materials Group In this section of the report you have the names of each Research Group and their Principal Investigators that were indicated in the last report. By following the link in the groups name you will be able to access the individual form of the group. This list includes the currently active Research Groups as well as the Research Groups reported to be active in the previous year. 10 Group Description Group Description: Please indicate mains sources of funding for the research of your group. Include all types of funding, like FCT projects, FCT Base, as well as funding from other institutions. You should indicate an approximate amount in EUROS, and the source to which the funds apply. Research Group Title: (RG-Madeira-674-390) - Materials Group Principal Investigator: Helena Maria Pires Gaspar Tomás Research Area: Chemistry Home Institution: Universidade da Madeira 1. Funding, source, dates (1000 ca.) - Apresentar os financiamentos alocados especificamente ao Grupo em questão e as respectivas fontes: Ongoing projects and grants (Total funds allocated to the group in the period 20062014: € 859.755): PI: Principal Investigator INTERREG IIIB funded: €780.000 (€100.000 for CQM): BIOPHARMAC-MAC/1/M104. 2009-2012; PI: Miguel Xavier FCT funded €157.193 (€4.730 for CQM): PTDC/QUI-QUI/099815/2008. 2010-2012; PI : Miguel Xavier Headed by Materials Group: €175.000 (€129.325 for CQM): PTDC/SAU-BEB/71161/2006. 2007-2010; PI: Helena Tomás €101.200 (€101.200 for CQM): PTDC/QUI/64202/2006. 2008-2011; PI: João Rodrigues €168.100 (€168.100 for CQM): PTDC/CTM/098451/2008. 2010-2013; PI: João Rodrigues € 47.040 x 3: PhD grant SFRH/BD/265036/2009. 2010-2014 (Manuel Jardim) ; SFRH/BD/24547/2005. 2006-2010 (Carla Alves) ; SFRH/BD/29325/2006. 2007-2011 (João Figueira) 11 € 53.820 x 4: Post-Doc grants SFRH/BPD/30954/2006. 2007-2011 (Viney Lather); SFRH/BPD/41787/2007. 2008-2011 (Visvaldas Kairys); SFRH/BPD/44821/2008. 20092012 (Deepti Pandita); SFRH/BPD/47369/2008: 2009-2012 (Alireza Nouri) Projects and grants to be started in 2011 (approved in 2010): €151.251 (€80.193 for CQM): FCT funded. PTDC/CTM-NAN/112428/2009. 2011-2014. PI Helena Tomás € 53.820: 1 Post-Doc grant SFRH/BPD/75420/2010: 2011-2013 (Shili Xiao) Objectives and Achievements: This section allows you to provide the objectives and achievements during the reporting period. 1. Objectives (4000 ca.) - Apresentar os objectivos específicos do Grupo For 2010 and the coming years, our group established as main objective to focus research in the field of new materials (in particular, molecular and nanomaterials) that are designed and produced with specific applications in mind, namely in the areas of biomedicine and optoelectronics. Taking advantage of a team of researchers with complementary expertise and concurrent interests (able to connect theory, computation, and experiment in a cohesive way), the idea is to launch projects addressing outstanding scientific questions and technological issues, with clear objectives, and an applied focus. In this scope, the objectives include the conception of new materials, processes and software related to the applications envisaged, as well as the understanding of the chemical foundations of those materials and processes. The group aims to critically question results and propose innovative ways to solve problems, to perform the highest quality research in an ethically responsible manner, to communicate findings to laypeople and experts and to promote the transfer of knowledge and technology. In relation to the mentioned scientific objectives, the group established for 2010 and subsequent years the following measurable goals: To enhance the scientific output of the team, i.e., the number of publications (in international peer review journals) and their impact factor; 12 To increase the number of researchers (namely, Post-Doc, Master and PhD students); To obtain more funding (from national and European sources), especially to acquire scientific equipment needed for the characterization of materials, in particular of nanomaterials; To strengthen the internationalization of the team by launching new collaborative projects with institutions and universities abroad, by organizing/co-organizing scientific meetings, workshops and schools and by integration of the team in international scientific networks. 2. Main Achievements (4000 ca.) - Apresentar os principais objectivos atingidos relativamente ao Grupo In 2010, the group consisted of 13 PhDs (8 members from the host institution, and 5 post-doc researchers), 3 PhD students, 5 Master Students and 1 researcher already holding a Master degree. One Brazilian Master student (Thiago Fidéles) also worked during 4 months at CQM in the scope of a collaborative work (shared master work supervision). In 2010, the main achievements of the Materials Group can be resumed as following: a) The group published 7 papers in peer review journals (4 of them with an impact factor higher than 5.3); 9 other papers were accepted for publication (7 with an impact factor higher than 4.5) and more 6 were submitted during 2010; 1 international proceeding and 1 book chapter with peer review were also published in 2010; b) The group presented a total of 18 oral presentations in scientific meetings (4 in international meetings) and 9 posters presentations (2 in international meetings); c) In 2010, the Materials group staff was reinforced with a top level researcher in the Nanochemistry and Nanomaterials field (Xiangyang Shi, Ph.D., Chair in Nanotechnology) through the support of the University of Madeira (UMa), FCT and a private bank (Santander Bank); 13 d) At the end of 2010, three new equipments were acquired (with University of Madeira funds) to reinforce the area of nanomaterials characterization namely, a Zetasizer (for size and zeta potential determination of nanoparticles) and a qNANO (for size determination of nanoparticles) and an Electrospinning. These equipments will be installed during 2011. e) Neide Freitas, Freddy Rodrigues and Thiago Fidéles concluded their Master degree and more three Master works started (Rita Castro, Daniel Lima and Mara Gonçalves); f) Two new FCT funded research projects started in 2010 (PTDC/CTM/098451/2008 and PTDC/QUI-QUI/099815/2008), as well as a PhD grant (SFRH/BD/265036/2009, Manuel Jardim); g) Through Helena Tomás, the Materials Group integrated the COST Action TD0802 – Dendrimers in Biomedical Applications since the beginning of 2010 (although, formally, in 07/02/2011); h) New funds for research were obtained by the group correspondent to 1 FCT funded research project ( PTDC/CTM-NAN/112428/2009, to be started in 2011) and 1 Post-Doc Grant (SFRH/BPD/75420/2010, Shili Xiao, to be started in 2011); i) In 29 January, the group organized the 5th Materials Group Meeting at the University of Madeira (open to all academia/number of participants: 30); j) In the scope of the project BIOPHARMAC, the group organized 1 workshop and 1 practical course (20-22 October 2010, Funchal) open to people outside the project; k) In October, the group also organized the NanoSchool 2010 which had the participation of Prof. Matthias Epple (from the University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany) as a lecturer (the school had around 50 participants); Distinctions, Awards and Merits Miguel Xavier Fernandes (the former principal investigator of the Materials Group) is, since the middle of 2009, Vice-Rector of the University of Madeira. Pedro Pires was appointed as National Expert assigned to the Unit of Micro and Nanosystems of the DG Information Society (INFSO G2) European Commission, and is in Brussels since 2006. 14 Helena Tomás was member of the Scientific Committee of the 5th International Meeting of the Portuguese Society for Stem Cells and Cellular Therapy; Guimarães, Portugal; 20-21 May, 2010. João Rodrigues was appointed Member of the National Committee for the celebration of the International Year of Chemistry 2011; he was member of the Scientific Committee of the XVI Meeting of the Portuguese Electrochemistry Society (also XII Iberian Meeting of Electrochemistry); he belongs, since 2008, to the National Technical Advisory Team of the 7 Framework Program (FP7) – Cooperation Theme 4: Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials, and New Production Technologies (NMP) from Gabinete de Promoção do 7º ProgramaQuadro de I&DT. He is also member, since 2008, of the evaluation panel of COST Action D35 - Molecular Devices (Switzerland Multilateral ResearchCooperation, Swiss Confederation) and member of the evaluation panel of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) of the 7th FP (Small and medium scale focused research projects (STREPs)) since the same year (2008). He is, since November 2009, member of the Scientific Board of the Centre of Competence in Exact Sciences and Engineering. Group Productivity: (Publications in peer review Journals, Other international publications, Ph D Thesis completed, Patents and prototypes, Organization of Conferences, Industry contract research, Internationalization, Government/Organization of contract research) Publications in peer review Journals (6000. ) - Referir os principais artigos de publicações com factor de impacto definido, de membros integrados do Grupo: PUBLISHED ARTICLES IN PEER REVIEW JOURNALS(IF 2009) 10.1. Alves C. S.; Melo M. N.; Franquelim H. G.; Ferre R.; Planas M.; Feliu L.; Bardají E.; Kowalczyk W.; Andreu D., Santos N. C.; Fernandes M. X. and Castanho M. A.; Escherichia coli cell surface perturbation and disruption induced by antimicrobial peptides BP100 and pepR; J. Biol. Chem., 285: 27536 - 27544; 2010 (IF: 5.328). 15 10.2. Jardim M.G.; Rissanen K. and Rodrigues J.; Preparation and Characterization of Novel Poly(alkyliden imine) Nitrile Ruthenium Metallodendrimers; Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 11: 1729 - 1735; 2010; doi: 10.1002/ejic.200901187 (IF: 2.941). 10.3. Li Y. and Yang G.; An unusual morphology and crystallization behavior in insitu formed polyphenylene oxide/polyamide 6 blends; J. Mater. Sci., 45: 987992; 2010 (IF: 1.471). 10.4. Nalam, M. N. L.; Ali, A.; Altman, M. D.; Reddy, G. S. K. K.; Chellappan, S.; Kairys, V.; Özen, A.; Cao, H.; Gilson, M. K.; Tidor, B.; Rana T. M. and Schiffer C. A.; Evaluating the Substrate‐envelope hypothesis: Structural analysis of novel HIV‐1 Protease inhibitors designed to be robust against drug resistance; J. Virol., 65: 5368‐5378; 2010; doi:10.1128/JVI.02531-09 (IF: 5.150). 10.5. Palmeira A.; Paiva A.; Sousa E.; Seca H.; Almeida G. M.; Lima R. T.; Fernandes M.X. and Pinto M., Vasconcelos M. H.; Insights into the in vitro antitumor mechanism of action of a new pyranoxanthone; Chem. Biol. Drug Des., 76: 4358; 2010 (IF: 2.473). 10.6. Santos J. L.; Oliveira H.; Pandita D.; Rodrigues J.; Pêgo A. P.; Granja P. L. and Tomás H.; Functionalization of Poly(amidoamine) Dendrimers with hydrophobic chains for improved gene delivery in mesenchymal stem cells; J. Control. Rel., 144: 55 - 64; 2010; doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2010.01.034 (IF: 5.949). 10.7. Santos J. L.; Pandita D.; Rodrigues J.; Pêgo A. P.; Granja; P. L., Balian G. and Tomás H.; Receptor-mediated gene delivery using PAMAM dendrimers conjugated with peptides recognized by mesenchymal stem cells; Mol. Pharmaceutics, 7: 763 - 774; 2010; doi: 10.1021/mp9002877 (IF: 5.408). BOOK CHAPTERS Palmeira A., Rodrigues F., Sousa E., Pinto M., Vasconcelos M.H., Fernandes M.X.; Pharmacophore-Based Screening as a Clue for the Discovery of New P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors, pp. 175 – 180, in "Advances in Bioinformatics: Advances in Soft Computing", Rocha MP et al. Eds. Springer Berlin/Heidelberg; 2010, ISBN: 978-3-642-13213-1. PROCEEDINGS WITH PEER REVIEW 16 Li Y.; Santos J.L.; Maciel D.; Tomás H.; Rodrigues J.; Injectable hybrid Laponite/alginate hydrogels for sustained release of methylene blue; The Symposium on Innovative Polymers for Controlled Delivery (SIPCD); Suzhou, China; September 14-17; pages 169171, 2010. ACCEPTED PAPERS IN PEER REVIEW JOURNALS AP10. 1. Bonniard L., Kahlal S., Diallo A., Ornelas C., Roisnel T., Manca G., Rodrigues J., Astruc D.; Saillard, J.-Y.; How Do Nitriles Compare with Isoelectronic Alkynyl Groups in the Electronic Communication between Iron Centers Bridged by Phenylene-Bis- and Tris-Nitrile Ligands? An Electronic and Crystal-structure Study; Inorg. Chem., 50: 114–124; 2011 (IF: 4.570). AP10. 2. Fang, X.; Ma, H.; Xiao, S.; Shen, M.; Guo, R.; Cao, X.; Shi, X. Facile Immobilization of Gold Nanoparticles into Electrospun Polyethyleneimine/Polyvinyl Alcohol Nanofibers for Catalytic Applications. J. Mater. Chem. 2011, In press (J. Mater. Chem., DOI: 10.1039/C0JM03987J) (IF 4.795). AP10. 3. Guo, R.; Wang, H.; Peng, C.; Shen, M.; Zhang, G.; Shi, X. Enhanced X-Ray Attenuation Property of Dendrimer-Entrapped Gold Nanoparticles Complexed with Diatrizoic Acid. J. Mater. Chem. 2011, In press (J. Mater. Chem., doi:10.1039/C0JM04094K) (IF: 4.795). AP10. 4. Nouri A., Hodgson P.D., Wen C.E., Effect of ball-milling time on the structural characteristics of biomedical porous Ti–Sn–Nb alloy; Materials Science and Engineering: C, 2011, 41, 1409-1420; doi:10.1016/j.msec.2011.02.011(IF: 1.842). AP10. 5. Palmeira A., Rodrigues F., Sousa E., Pinto M., Vasconcelos M. H., Fernandes M. X., Pharmacophore‐based screening for the discovery of novel oxapine based P‐glycoprotein inhibitors; Chem Biol Drug Des (IF: 2.375). AP10. 6. Pandita D., Santos J.L., Rodrigues J., Pêgo A. P., Granja P., Tomás H.; Gene delivery into MSCs: a biomimetic approach using RGD nanoclusters based on poly(amidoamine) dendrimers; Biomacromolecules, 12: 724–481; 2011; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bm1012647 (IF: 4.502). 17 AP10. 7. Santos, J.L., Pandita, D., Rodrigues, J., Pêgo, A.P., Granja, P.L., Tomás, H.; Non-viral Gene Delivery to Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Methods, Strategies and Application in Bone Tissue Engineering and Regeneration; Curr. Gene Ther., 11: 46–57; 2011; http://dx.doi.org/10.2174 (IF: 4.85). AP10. 8. Wang, H.; Zheng, L. F.; Peng, C.; Guo, R.; Shen, M.; Shi, X.; Zhang, G. Computed Tomography Imaging of Cancer Cells Using Acetylated DendrimerEntrapped Gold Nanoparticles; Biomaterials, 2011, in press (IF: 7.365). AP10. 9. Wang, Y.; Guo, R.; Cao, X.; Shen, M.; Shi, X. Encapsulation of 2methoxyestradiol within multifunctional poly(amidoamine) dendrimers for targeted cancer therapy; Biomaterials, 2011, in press (IF: 7.365). SUBMITTED PAPERS TO PEER REVIEW JOURNALS SP10.1. Li Y.; Tomás H.; Rodrigues J.; Injectable and Biodegradable Hydrogels as 3-D Bioreactors: Gelation, Biodegradation and Biomedical Applications (submitted). SP10.2. Cao, X.; Chen, J.; Wen, S.; Peng, C.; Shen, M.; Shi, X. Effect of Surface Charge of Polyethyleneimine-Modified Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Improvement of Polymerase Chain Reaction (submitted). SP10.3. Xiao, S.; Ma, H.; Shen, M.; Wang, S.; Huang, Q.; Shi, X. Excellent copper (II) removal using zero-valent iron nanoparticle-immobilized hybrid electrospun polymer nanofibrous mats (submitted). SP10.4. Liao, H.; Shen, M.; Qi, R.; Cao, X.; Guo, R.; Zhang, Y.; Shi, X. Improved Cellular Response on Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube-Incorporated Electrospun Polyvinyl Alcohol/Chitosan Nanofibrous Scaffolds (submitted). SP10.5. Xiao, S.; Shen, M.; Ma, H.; Fang, X.; Huang, Q.; Weber, W. J., Jr., Shi, X. Manipulation of the loading and size of zero-valent iron nanoparticles immobilized in electrospun polymer nanofibers (submitted). SP10.6. Qi, R.; Shen, M.; Cao, X.; Guo, R.; Yu, J.; Shi, X. Exploring the dark side of MTT viability assay of cells cultured onto electrospun polymer-based composite nanofibrous scaffolding materials (submitted). THESIS 18 TH10.1. Freitas N.M.F.C., Encapsulation of Single hMSCs in Polyelectrolyte Shells: Preliminary Studies, thesis presented to obtain the MSc degree, Universidade da Madeira, 92pp, 2010. TH10.2. Rodrigues F., Avaliação de compostos com actividade inibidora da glicoproteina-P, thesis presented to obtain the MSc degree, Universidade da Madeira, 2010. TH10.3. Fidéles TB, Filmes reticulados de quitosana para aplicação com biomaterial, thesis presented to obtain the MSc degree, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (Brazil), 72pp, 2010. ABSTRACTS IN INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC MEETINGS ORAL COMMUNICATIONS OCI10.1. Fidéles T. B., Santos J. L., Fook A.C.B.M., Tomás H., Fook M.V.L.; Physicochemical and biocompatibility evaluation of ionic crosslinked chitosan films, 6th Latin American Congress of Artificial Organs and Biomaterials, Gramado, Brazil, 2010. OCI10.2. Figueira J.; Mesquita J.; Rodrigues J.; Rissanen K.; Preparation and characterization of Ruthenium and Palladium dinuclear Rods as potential molecular wires; 7th Supraphone Meeting, Bonn, Germany; April 28th – May 01st , 2010. OCI10.3. Santos J. L.; Oliveira H., Pandita D.; Rodrigues J.; Pêgo A. P., Granja P. L., Tomás H.; Dendrimer surface tailoring for improved interactions with mesenchymal stem cells; 2nd International Symposium on Biological Applications of Dendrimers; Porquerolles Island (French Riviera), France; 2326 June, 2010. OCI10.4. Santos J. L.; Pandita D.; Rodrigues J.; Pêgo A. P., Granja P. L., Tomás H.; Improving biological interactions of PAMAM Dendrimers with mesenchymal stem cells through surface functionalization; 7th Supraphone Meeting , Bonn, Germany; April 28th May 1st; 2010. POSTER COMMUNICATIONS 19 PCI10.1. Jardim M.G.; Rodrigues J.; Mesquita J.C.; Rissanen K.; Campo J.; Wenseleers W.; Ruthenium-Iron Dendrimers Based on 2,4,6-Tri-Substituted-1,3,5Triazine core Derivates, 2nd International Symposium on Biological Aplications of Dendrimers, Porquerolles Island, France; 23-26 June, Page P20, 2010. PCI10.2. Li Y., Santos J.L., Maciel D., Tomás H., Rodrigues J.; Injectable hybrid Laponite/alginate hydrogels for sustained release of methylene blue; The Symposium on Innovative Polymers for Controlled Delivery (SIPCD); Suzhou, China; September 14-17; pages 169-171, 2010. ABSTRACTS IN NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC MEETINGS ORAL COMMUNICATIONS OCN10.1. Alves C.S., Kairys V., Fernandes, M.X.; Conformational and dynamic properties of the cell‐penetrating peptide, Pep‐1, in model membrane systems: Brownian dynamics simulations on a coarse‐grained model; Biopharmac, Expert Training Course: Computational approaches applied to drug discovery and development; Funchal, Portugal; 20‐22 October, 2010. OCN10.2. Alves C.S., Melo M.N., Franquelim H.G., Ferre R., Planas M., Feliu L., Bardají E., Kowalczyk W., Andreu D., Santos N.C., Fernandes M.X.; Castanho M.A.R.B.; Relation between Escherichia coli killing and charge neutralization by the antimicrobial peptides BP100 and pepR; EPI XII Encontro Peptídico Ibérico / Iberian Peptide Meeting; Lisbon, Portugal; 10‐12 February, page 49, 2010. OCN10.3. Fernandes S.M.A.; Mesquita J.C. and Teixeira J.M.G.; Ascorbic Acid Determination at a 3-Mercapto-1-propanesulfonic Acid Sodium Salt SelfAssembled / Conducting Polymer Carbon Modified electrode; 5th Materials Line Meeting/CQM; Funchal-Madeira; 29 January, 2010. OCN10.4. Fidéles T. F.; Santos J. L.; Tomás H. and Fook M. V. L.; New ionic crosslink chitosan films for biomedical applications; 5th Material Group Meeting/CQM, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal, 29 January; OC4, 2010. 20 OCN10.5. Figueira J.; Mesquita J.; Rodrigues J. and Rissanen K.; Synthesis and characterization of dinuclear Pd and Ru rods for the preparation of organometallic molecular wires; 5th Material Group Meeting/CQM, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal, 29 January, 2010. OCN10.6. Figueira J.; Mesquita J.; Rodrigues J. and Rissanen K.; Ruthenium and Palladium dinuclear OPE and OTE rods for nanoelectronic applications; 2nd Portuguese Young Chemists Meeting, Aveiro, Portugal; 21st to the 23rd of April, OC19, 2010. OCN10.7. Freitas N.; Santos J. L.; Rodrigues J. and Tomás H.; Encapsulation of stem cells using the Layer-by-Layer technique; 5th Material Group Meeting/CQM, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal, 29 January; OC11, 2010. OCN10.8. Jardim M.G.; Rodrigues J.; Mesquita J.C.; Rissanen K.; Wenseleers W. and Campo J.; Novel Ru and Ru-Fe Dendrimers based on 2,4,6-tri-substituted1,3,5-triazine Core Derivatives; 5th Material Group Meeting/CQM, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal, 29 January; OC6, 2010. OCN10.9. Kairys V. and Fernandes M. X.; Toward the Design of Mutation‐Resistant Enzyme Inhibitors: Further Evaluation of the Substrate Envelope Hypothesis; Madeira Biopharmac Meeting; Funchal, Portugal; 20‐22 October, 2010. OCN10.10. Li Y.; Santos J. L.; Tomás H. and Rodrigues J.; Novel Laponite/Alginate Hydrogels for Drug Release Applications; 5th Material Group Meeting/CQM, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal, 29 January; OC10, 2010. OCN10.11. Rodrigues F. and Fernandes M.X.; Comparison of Machine Learning Methods Using P‐glycoprotein Inhibitors. 5th Material Group Meeting/CQM, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal, 29 January, 2010. OCN10.12. Rodrigues F. and Fernandes M.X.; Pharmacophore and Virtual Screening Studies. BIOPHARMAC Workshop: Practical Course. Funchal, Madeira, 22 October, 2010. OCN10.13. Sousa I., Fernandes M. X.; Application of QSAR Studies to as Novel Family of DNA TOP2 Inhibitors; 5th Material Group Meeting/CQM, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal, 29 January, 2010. OCN10.14. Sousa I., Fernandes M. X.; Workshop BIOPHARMAC Practical Course – QSAR Studies; Workshop BIOPHARMAC, Madeira, October 22th, 2010. 21 POSTER COMMUNICATIONS PCN10.1. Araújo H.C., Barroso M., Pimenta A., Castro R., Rivera I. and Tavares de Almeida I.; Polymorphisms in the transcobalamin II gene TCN2 776C>G and TCN2 67A>G - evaluating hyperhomocysteinemia factors; SPDM VII International Symposium; Algarve, Portugal; 4-5 Novembro, 2010. PCN10.2. Figueira J.; Mesquita J.; Rissanen K. and Rodrigues J.; Synthesis and electrochemical studies of molecular wires based on dinuclear Pd and Ru OPE and OTE rods; XII Iberic Meeting of Electrochemistry & XVI Meeting of the Portuguese Electrochemical Society, Lisbon; Portugal, 8-11 of September, PE 12, 2010. PCN10.3. Freitas N., Santos J.L., Rodrigues J. and Tomás H.; Encapsulation of single Mesenchymal Stem Cells in polyelectrolyte shells – Preliminary results; 5th International Meeting of the Portuguese Society for Stem Cells and Cellular Therapy - Guimarães, Portugal; 2010. PCN10.4. Lu Y.; Figueira J.; Jardim M. and Rodrigues J.; Analysis of Organometallic Compounds by Using Electrospray Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry; 4th Portuguese Mass Spectroscopy Meeting, FCUL, Lisbon, Portugal; 13-15 of December, P01 (p. 47), 2010. PCN10.5. Lu Y.; Câmara J.S. and Rodrigues J.; Node activities (January 2010 – December 2010) CQM/UMa (REDE/1508/REM/2005); 4th Portuguese Mass Spectroscopy Meeting, FCUL, Lisbon, Portugal; 13-15 of December, P45 (p. 96), 2010 (Technical Poster presentation). PCN10.6. Mesquita J.C.A., Fernandes S.M.A. and Teixeira J.M.G.; A Conducting Polymer / Self-Assembled Monolayer Modified Electrode for the Determination of Ascorbic Acid; XII Iberian Meeting of Electrochemistry & XVI Meeting of the Portuguese Electrochemical Society; ISEL-Lisboa, Portugal; 8-11 September, page 79, 2010. PCN10.7. Pimenta A., Araújo H., Castro R., Rivera I., Torres I. and Tavares de Almeida I.; Homocysteine and MTHFR SNPs in childhood and adolescence – Genetic factors of vascular disease in a large population; SPDM VII International Symposium; Algarve, Portugal; 4-5 Novembro, 2010. 22 Organization of conferences (2000 ca.) During the year of 2010 our group organized at the University of Madeira: a) The NanoSchool 2010 (11-14 October 2010). The lectures were presented by Prof. Matthias Epple, Full Professor at the University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany (the professor also came to Madeira to discuss ongoing collaborative work). The Materials Group organizes this event since 2008; Number of participants: 50. b) Its 5th Annual Meeting in 29 January 2010, involving a total of 12 oral communications. Number of participants: 30 In 20 January 2010, the Portuguese Biophysics Society also organized, in collaboration with CQM, two seminars at the University of Madeira, namely: "O papel e as actividades da Sociedade Portuguesa de Biofísica" by Prof. Manuela Pereira (ITQB, Portugal), President of the Portuguese Biophysics Society . "Biophysical applications of calorimetry" by Prof. Margarida Bastos (FCUP, Portugal). In February 2010, the Materials Group received the visit of Prof. Geoffrey Ozin to discuss ongoing/future collaborative work. During his stay , he presented a conference entitled “Spin of a Spin Off”. In March 2010, the general director of the International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory, Prof. José Rivas, also visited CQM for discuss ongoing/future collaborative work. During his stay, he presented a conference entitled “O impacto das nanociências nos dias de hoje e o INL”. Internationalization (ca.2000). Collaborative publication, Research, Graduate Training Networks or other forms of participation of the Research Group at the international level) Apresentar as formas de participação dos membros integrados do Grupo a nível internacional (exs. colaboração em publicações e redes internacionais) 23 Beyond the national collaborations, our group has active collaborations (with joint publications/ongoing scientific work) with: Donghua University, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, China Center for Advanced Research in Biotechnology, University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute, USA Dep. of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, USA Dep. of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Vilnius University, Lithuania Dep. de Química Física, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Spain Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Institut fur Nanotechnologie, Karlsruhe, Germany Dep. of Physical Chemistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway Dep. of Orthopaedics and Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics, Univ. of Virginia, USA Instituto Canario de Investigación del Cáncer, Spain NanoScience Center, Dep. of Chemistry, University of Jyväskylä, Finland Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, Univ. de Bordeaux I, France Univ. of Antwerp, Belgium Dep. de Física Fundamental y Experimental, Electrónica y Sistemas, Fac. de Física, Univ. of La Laguna, Spain Nanotube Research Center, National Inst. of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology –AIST, Japan Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia, Brazil The level of internationalization of the Materials Group in 2010 was also evident by: a) The group integrated the COST Action TD0802- Dendrimers in Biomedical Applications; 24 b) The group was organizer of a NanoSchool and of conferences with the participation of foreign outstanding scientists, especially in the field of Nanochemistry and Nanomaterials (already mentioned); c) Prof. Xiangyang Shi is an Invited Full Professor at UMa and also researcher at Donghua University (China); d) The group received a Master student from Brazil; e) The group has PhD works in collaboration with other international teams; f) One member of the team was appointed as National Expert assigned to the Unit of Micro and Nanosystems of the DG Information Society (INFSO G2), European Commission, Brussels, since 2006; g) Other team member belongs, since 2008, to the evaluation panel of COST Action D35 - Molecular Devices (Switzerland Multilateral Research-Cooperation, Swiss Confederation) and the evaluation panel of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) of the 7th FP (Small and medium scale focused research projects (STREPs)) ; h) The members of the group belong to several international professional societies and are referees of several journals with international circulation. Other publications National (6000 ca.) Referir outras publicações nacionais, de membros integrados do Grupo, não mencionadas no item “Publications in peer review Journals” Government/Organization contract research (2000). Include here work carried out by the group that resulted in a publication or report. Of particular importance are those involved in public policy advice) Referir os contratos celebrados com entidades governamentais da responsabilidade do Grupo Future Research: This section allows you to provide the future objectives for the research group. 25 1. Objectives (6000 ca.) Apresentar os objectivos previstos para o próximo ano da responsabilidade do Grupo For 2011, the Materials Group has the main objective to continue to focus research on the domain of new materials at the molecular and nano scales designed to be applied in the areas of biomedicine and optoelectronics. Indeed, unique studies were already launched or will start in 2011 by our Group, in particular: • Metallodendrimers and molecular wires containing organic and metal moieties are being developed and tested for non linear optics (second harmonic generation materials). In addition, new strategies that combine silicon technology with molecular chemistry are being pursued for the preparation of new optoelectronic devices, like the spontaneously surface grafting of molecular wires to porous silicon. This approach is of interest since it has no parallel with the chemistry of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) used on bulk silicon surfaces. • Dendrimer-based materials such as dendrimers conjugated with biological active moieties, hybrid dendrimer-inorganic nanoparticles and materials obtained by self-assembly of functionalized dendrimers are also under investigation and their suitability as gene/drug delivery carriers into cells and/or as contrast agents for MRI evaluated. • Another sub-topic of research deals with ceramic-based nanoparticles for biomedical applications. Hybrid nanoparticles are being prepared based on ceramic materials (such as clays and hydroxyapatite) and polymers (such as alginate and environmental responsive polymers). These nanoparticles are also intended to be used for drug and gene delivery purposes. Also, functionalization of these nanoparticles with molecular motifs recognized by the cell membrane may allow the targeting of specific cells, like cancer cells. • New strategies for encapsulation of single human cells and for controlling the behavior of these systems under in vivo situations are being pursued - in this case, the layer-by-layer technique (using polyelectrolytes of opposite charge) is used in combination with magnetic nanoparticles to obtain novel constructs that can be implanted in the body and, simultaneously, be used for gene/drug delivery. 26 • The group is also committed with the understanding and elucidation of mechanisms leading to materials properties and functions. A better comprehension of experimental results is being achieved by the use of complementary computer and theoretical modeling techniques. • Research on molecular recognition events using theoretical and computational approaches (docking, molecular mechanics, QSAR, etc.) to design compounds and study their chemical and biological properties is also an important part of our work. The group is especially interested in developing methodologies to incorporate chemical features in drug compounds, at the early stages of their development, which would allow them to have a desired specificity against a panel of molecular targets and thus address issues like drug resistance and toxicity. It must be highlighted that a close collaboration with the local Hospital and the existence of a cell culture facility at CQM allows the biological evaluation of the developed biomaterials at Madeira. In particular, adult human stem cells are being used in the studies with authorization of the Local Ethical Committee and respecting the national and European rules. The group is also strongly committed with the European Commission Recommendation of 07/02/2008 and voluntarily follows the Code of Conduct for responsible Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies research, as well as the opinion of the European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies in the ethical aspects of Nanomedicine. According with the mentioned scientific context, the group established three main objectives for 2011: • To continue to increase the scientific output of the team, i.e., the number of publications (in international peer review journals) and their impact factor; • To continue to increase the number of researchers in the team (namely, Post- Doc, Master and PhD students); • To continue to focus on obtaining funding for research (from national and European sources), especially to acquire scientific equipment needed for the characterization of nanomaterials; indeed, CQM still does not have essential techniques for materials characterization (such as SEM, TEM, AFM, etc.); these 27 analyses are being made in the mainland or abroad and usually take a long time to be performed; when samples cannot be simply sent by mail to be analyzed, researchers often have to travel to those places, spending unnecessary time and money (lodgment and plane tickets). 2011 Programmed Activities 6th Edition of the annual Materials Group Meeting/CQM, January 28th 2011. Organization of the 8th Supraphone Meeting, September 2011. Local –Organization of the 9th International Symposium on Frontiers in Biomedical Polymers (FBPS 2011, 9-12 May 2011, Funchal, Portugal); Organization of the 4th edition of the Nanoschool (Guest Professor Jean-Pierre Sauvage, from The French Academy of Sciences), October 2011. 3. Funding, source, dates (1500 ca.)indicate in full including amount of current and pending funding. Apresentar os financiamentos previstos para o próximo ano (Ex. candidaturas a projectos no âmbito do Grupo e cujos resultados ainda estão pendentes) e as fontes relativas aos mesmos Ongoing projects and grants (Total funds allocated to the group in the period 20062014: € 859.755): €175.000 (€129.325 for CQM): FCT funded. PTDC/SAU-BEB/71161/2006. 2007-2010 €101.200 (€101.200 for CQM): FCT funded. PTDC/QUI/64202/2006. 2008-2011 €780.000 (€100.000 for CQM): INTERREG 3B funded. BIOPHARMAC-MAC/1/M104. 2009-2012 €168.100 (€168.100 for CQM): FCT funded. PTDC/CTM/098451/2008. 2010-2013. €157.193 (€4.730 for CQM): FCT funded. PTDC/QUI-QUI/099815/2008. 2010-2012 € 47.040: 1 PhD grant SFRH/BD/265036/2009. 2010-2014 (Manuel Jardim) € 47.040: 1 PhD grant SFRH/BD/24547/2005. 2006-2010 (Carla Alves) € 47.040: 1 PhD grant SFRH/BD/29325/2006. 2007-2011 (João Figueira) € 53.820: 1 Post-Doc grant SFRH/BPD/30954/2006. 2007-2011 (Viney Lather) € 53.820: 1 Post-Doc grant SFRH/BPD/41787/2007. 2008-2011 (Visvaldas Kairys) € 53.820: 1 Post-Doc grant SFRH/BPD/44821/2008. 2009-2012 (Deepti Pandita) 28 € 53.820: 1 Post-Doc grant SFRH/BPD/47369/2008: 2009-2012 (Alireza Nouri) Projects and grants to be started in 2011 (approved in 2010): €151.251 (€80.193 for CQM): FCT funded. PTDC/CTM-NAN/112428/2009. 2011-2014. € 53.820: 1 Post-Doc grant SFRH/BPD/75420/2010: 2011-2013 (Shili Xiao) Pending projects (projects submitted to FCT in the last call): € 189.600: PTDC/CTM-NAN/119458/2010 € 200.000: PTDC/CTM-NAN/116841/2010 € 199.899: PTDC/CTM-BPC/116985/2010 € 199.721: PTDC/CTM-NAN/116788/2010 29 Relatório Científico 2010 - Research Groups (RG-Madeira-674-391) Natural Products Group In this section of the report you have the names of each Research Group and their Principal Investigators that were indicated in the last report. By following the link in the groups name you will be able to access the individual form of the group. This list includes the currently active Research Groups as well as the Research Groups reported to be active in the previous year. Group Description Group Description: Please indicate mains sources of funding for the research of your group. Include all types of funding, like FCT projects, FCT Base, as well as funding from other institutions. You should indicate an approximate amount in EUROS, and the source to which the funds apply. Research Group Title: (RG-Madeira-674-391) - Natural Products Group Principal Investigator: Paula Cristina Machado Ferreira Castilho Research Area: Chemistry Home Institution: Universidade da Madeira 1. Funding, source, dates (1000 ca.) - Apresentar os financiamentos alocados especificamente ao Grupo em questão e as respectivas fontes: Ongoing projects and grants (Total funds allocated to the group until 2013: € 654.100): INTERREG IIIB funded: VinSaudeMAC “Evaluation of the bioactive effect of red wines in the prevention of atheroschlerotic, oncologic and neurodegenerative diseases. Implementation of vinification processes to optimise the antioxidant potential of red wines”. Approved by Interreg €617.541 (€271.000 for University of Madeira/CQM): (PCT MAC 2007-2013; 1st Call). Headed by Natural Products Group: Principal Investigator: José S. Câmara FCT funded: € 47.040 x 2 PhD grants SFRH/BD/24227/2005 and SFRH/BD/24177/2005. 2006-2010 € 47.040 x 2 PhD grants SFRH/BD/28660/2006 and SFRH/BD/32334/2006. 2007-2011 € 47.040 x 2 PhD grants SFRH/BD/38855/2007 and SFRH/BD/40374/2007. 2008-2012 € 47.040 x 1 PhD grant SFRH/BD/48148/2008. 2009-2013 € 53.820: 1 Post-Doc grant SFRH/BPD/66177/2009 Other: NovelProBio- CYTED RED 108RT0362 : "RED IBEROAMERICANA PARA EVALUAR LA FACTIBILIDAD DEL DESARROLLO DE NUEVOS PRODUCTOS EN LA ALIMENTACIÓN ANIMAL. APROVECHAMIENTO DE EFLUENTES DE QUESERÍA PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE PROBIÓTICOS", 2008-2011. Headed by Natural Products Group: Principal Investigator: Maria do Céu Costa Objectives and Achievements: This section allows you to provide the objectives and achievements during the reporting period. 1. Objectives (4000 ca.) - Apresentar os objectivos específicos do Grupo 30 The goal of the natural products research line was the establishment of capabilities in the aspects of analysis, characterization and evaluation of core components of foodstuffs, with special incidence in wine, and on the evaluation and identification of bioactive components of aromatic/medicinal plants, some of them also used as food constituents, on the search for new therapeutic lead molecules. The research focused not only on the application but on the development of techniques and methodologies of chemical analysis of volatile and non-volatile compounds in food stuffs in order to characterize them and/or their processes of production and evolution. The same methods and techniques were developed to establish chemotypes of botanical subspecies of the Macaronesian biodiversity and to identify and quantify the components of essential oils and extracts with the aim of developing selected species into renewable sources of marketable products such as pharmaceuticals, biocides, fine chemicals, fuels, foods, and supplements. The same matrixes are characterized and evaluated for bioactive components, namely those with antioxidant activity, a property of special relevance in food science and pharmacology. At the same time, we aimed at building and maintaining a strong connection with the local institutions, by developing activity in the research and improvement of Madeira wine, a product of high economic importance, thus contributing to the development of the insular region where we live. The inter-twining of expertise of the various member of the research group is actively procured in order to do applied and fundamental research to achieve our objectives. Since the group is composed primarily by chemists and chemical engineers, national and international partnerships and collaborations have been established with complementary groups in the fields of pharmacy, medicine, agriculture and botany in order to maximize synergies, implement our ideas and improve the scientific output. Through a reasonable number and size of projects that the members were able to secure during these years, the facilities and analytical park were much improved, leading to the attraction of national and international researchers and the training of existing collaborators who are by now members of the team, leaders of their own projects. 2. Main Achievements (4000 ca.) - Apresentar os principais objectivos atingidos relativamente ao Grupo The group consists of 5 Ph Ds (2 members from the host institution and 2 from State Laboratories and 1 post doc researcher), 7 PhD students (FCT funded) and 5 Master Students and 4 collaborators. The activity of the research group is shown on the number of projects and amount of funding obtained. In 2010, we published 8 papers in peer reviewed journals (5 more papers were accepted for publications in international journals with impact factor and 4 others are submitted) and two Master Thesis. Additionally, 6 oral and 17 poster communications in scientific meetings was presented. 31 A new partnership with the Regional Direction of Agriculture was established with the aim of evaluating the vitamin contents of fresh produce from biological and conventional agriculture. Future Research Objectives The general objectives of the group can be summarized as being able to characterize and evaluate the potentiality as health agents of natural products of vegetal origin and to discover new ways to increase that potential. The design of new methodologies and establishment of goals in the area of research rends irrelevant to type of matrix we start with, so any food or beverage of plant becomes a source of “natural products” in the sense that it is alive and changes naturally and can be further changed by the researcher intervention in the direction chosen by the researcher. In future projects the emphasis will be in the impact in human health of natural products (sensu latu) and their analogs and derivatives. The cooperation with other Portuguese universities, such as Univ Aveiro in the area of detection and characterization of volatile biomarkers in oncologic and allergic pathologies, application of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) followed by unidimensional (1D) and two dimensional (2D) chromatographic techniques will be actively pursued. Group Productivity: (Publications in peer review Journals, Other international publications, Ph D Thesis completed, Patents and prototypes, Organization of Conferences, Industry contract research, Internationalization, Government/Organization of contract research) PUBLISHED PAPERS IN PEER REVIEW JOURNALS (IF 2009) 10.1. Branco P. C.; Castilho P. C.; Rosa M. F. and Ferreira J.; Characterization of Annona cherimola Mill. Seed Oil from Madeira Island: a Possible Biodiesel Feedstock; J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 87: 429 - 436; 2010 (IF: 1.965). 10.2. Gouveia S.C. and Castilho P.C.; Characterization of phenolic compounds in Helichrysum melaleucum by high-performance liquid chromatography with on-line ultraviolet and mass spectrometry detection; Rapid Commun. Mass. Sp., 24: 1851-1868; 2010 (IF: 2.695] 10.3. Juan P.; Pérez-Trujillo J. P.; Conde J. E.; Pérez-Pont M. E.; Câmara J. S. and Marques J.C.; Content in metallic ions of wines from the Madeira and Azores archipelagos; Food Chem., 124: 533 - 537; 2010 (IF: 3.146). 10.4. Pereira A.C.; Reis M. S.; Saraiva P. M and Marques J.C.; Analysis and assessment of Madeira wine ageing over an extended time period through GC–MS and chemometric analysis; Anal. Chim. Acta, 660: 8 - 21; 2010 (IF: 3.757). 32 10.5. Pereira A.C.; Reis M. S.; Saraiva P. M. and Marques J. C.; Aroma ageing trends in GC/MS profiles of liqueur wines; Anal. Chim. Acta, 659: 93-101; 2010 (IF: 3.757). 10.6. Pereira V.; Câmara J. S.; Cacho J. and Marques J. C.; HPLC-DAD methodology for the quantification of organic acids, furans and polyphenols by direct injection of wine samples; J. Sep. Sci., 33: 1 - 12; 2010 (IF: 2.551). 10.7. Perestrelo R.; Petronilho S.; Câmara J. S. and Rocha S. M.; Comprehensive twodimensional gas chromatography with time-of-flight mass spectrometry combined with solid phase microextraction as a powerful tool for quantification of ethyl carbamate in fortified wines. The case study of Madeira wine; J. Chromatogr. A, 1217: 3441 - 3445; 2010 (IF: 4.101). 10.8. Rudnitskaya A.; Rocha S. M.; Legin A.; Pereira V. and Marques J. C.; Evaluation of the feasibility of the electronic tongue as a rapid analytical tool for wine age prediction and quantification of the organic acids and phenolic compounds. The case-study of Madeira wine; Anal. Chim. Acta, 662: 82 - 89; 2010 (IF: 3.757). PUBLISHED PAPERS IN INTERNATIONAL JOURNALS WITH PEER REVIEW BUT WITHOUT IMPACT FACTOR WF10.1. Costa M.C.; Nogueira T.; Ferreira H.P.; Martins A.P.; Os suplementos alimentares e a saúde. Papel do farmacêutico na utilização de plantas; Revista de Fitoterapia 10 (2): 127144;2010. ACCEPTED PAPERS IN PEER REVIEW JOURNALS AP10.1. Gouveia S.C., Castilho P.C.; Helichrysum monizii Lowe: Phenolic composition and antioxidant potential; Phytochemical Analysis; DOI 10.1002/pca.1326 (IF: 1.744) AP10.2. Pereira J.; Pereira J.; Câmara J.S.; Effectiveness of different solid-phase microextraction fibres for differentiation of selected Madeira island fruits based on their volatile metabolite profile - identification of novel compounds. Talanta, 83: 899-906; 2011; doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2010.10.064 (IF: 3.290). AP10.3. Perestrelo R., Petronilho S., Câmara J.S., Rocha. S.M.; In-depth search focused on furans, lactones, volatile phenols, and acetals as potential age markers of Madeira wines by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with time-of-flight mass spectrometry combined with solid phase microextraction. Journal Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2010 (IF: 2.469). 33 AP10.4. Pérez-Trujillo J. P., Conde J. E., Pérez Pont M. L., Marques J. C., Câmara J.S.; Content in metallic ions of wines from the Madeira and Azores archipelagos. Food Chemistry 2010; doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.06.065 (IF: 3.146). AP10.5. Pontes M., Pereira J.; Câmara J.S.; Dynamic headspace solid-phase microextraction combined with one-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry as a powerful tool to differentiate banana cultivars based on their volatile metabolite profile. Food Chemistry 2010 (IF: 3.146). SUBMITTED PAPERS TO PEER REVIEW JOURNALS SP10.1. Gouveia S.C., Castilho P.C.; Separation and characterization of phenolic acids derivatives and flavonoids from different morphological parts of Helichrysum obconicum by a RP-HPLC-DAD-(-)-ESI-MSn method (submitted). SP10.2. Silva C.; Pereira J.; Van Goolen W.; Giró C.; Câmara J.S.; A reverse-phase solid phase extraction using a new hydrophilic-lipophilic balanced sorbent combined with ultraperformance liquid chromatography for the determination of significant bioactive metabolites in wines. The case study of polyphenol compounds (submitted). SP10.3. Silva C.; Pereira J.; Van Goolen W.; Giró C.; Câmara J.S.; Investigation of urinary volatile organic metabolites as potential cancer biomarkers using solid-phase microextraction followed by one-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry methodology (submitted). SP10.4. Perestrelo R.; Rocha. S.M.; Câmara J.S.; Development and evaluation of an analytical approach based on solid-phase microextraction and one-dimensional gas chromatographymass spectrometry for establishment of the global volatile signature in pulp and skin of Bual and Bastardo Vitis vinifera L. grape varieties. Talanta (submitted). THESIS TH10.1. Gouveia N.N.F., Validação de uma metodologia analítica para determinação de aminas biogénicas em tunídeos, thesis presented to obtain the MSc degree, Universidade da Madeira, 2010. TH10.2. Carvalho M.J.M., Caracterização e isolamento de compostos bioactivos do fungo Laurobasidium lauri (Madre de Louro), thesis presented to obtain the MSc degree, Universidade da Madeira, 2010. 34 ABSTRACTS IN SCIENTIFIC INTERNATIONAL MEETINGS ORAL COMMUNICATIONS OCI10.1. Caldeira M., Câmara J.S., Rocha Sílvia M.; In-deep study of metabolites from oxidative stress in breath: a challenge to allergic asthma diagnosis; 12th International Symposium on Advances in Extraction Technologies; Poznan, Poland; 20-22 September, 2010. POSTER COMMUNICATIONS PCI10.1. Branco P.C.; Torrado I.; Roseiro L.; Rodrigues A.I.: Silva T.L.; Carvalheiro F; Castilho P.C.; Duarte L.C.; Annona (Annona cherimola Mill.) seeds: A novel biorefinery feedstock?; The Fourth Annual Workshop of COST FP0602 – Biotechnical Processing of Lignocellulosic Raw Materials; Izmir, Turkey; 21-24 September, page 59, 2010. PCI10.2. Branco P.C.; Torrado I.; Carvalheiro F.; Castilho P.C.; Duarte L.C.; Optimisation and mathematical modelling of custard apple seeds dilute acid hydrolysis; Biomass derived pentoses: from biotechnology to fine chemistry; Reims, France, 14-16 November, page 90, 2010. PCI10.3. Caldeira M., Câmara J.S., Rocha Sílvia M.; Exhaled breath analysis: from one dimensional to comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography; 34th International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography (ISCC) and 7th GcxGC Symposium; Riva del Garda, Italy; 1-4 June, 2010. PCI10.4. Caldeira M., Câmara J.S., Rocha Sílvia M.; Profiling oxidative stress markers in allergic asthma by analysis of exhaled breath using comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography; Exhaled breath analysis: from sensors to applications; Barga, Italy; 24-29 October, 2010. PCI10.5. Câmara J.S., Silva P., Silva C., Perestrelo R.. Optimization of solid-phase microextraction influencing parameters followed by one-dimensional gas chromatographymass spectrometry for detection of breast cancer biomarkers, 34th International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography, Riva del Garda, 1-4 May, 2010. 35 PCI10.6. Mendes B., Gonçalves J., Câmara J.S.; Effectiveness of two extraction methods to determine the volatile signature of Madeira wines; ExTech 2010; Poznań, Poland; 20-22 September, 2010. PCI10.7. Pereira J.; Pereira J.; Câmara J.S.; Comparison of the fiber efficiencies in the extraction of volatile and semivolatile compounds from kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) fruit. 34th International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography, Riva del Garda, Italy, June 1st-4th 2010. PCI10.8. Pereira J.; Pereira J.; Câmara J.S.; Characterization of selected Madeira Islands fruit volatile compounds by SPME-GC-qMS. 34th International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography, Riva del Garda, Italy, June 1st-4th, 2010. PCI10.9. Silva C.; Pereira J.; Van Goolen W.; Giró C.; Câmara J.S.; A reverse-phase SPE using a new hydrophilic-lipophilic balanced sorbent combined with an ultra-fast technique for the determination of significant bioactive phenolic compounds in wines. ExTech 2010, Poznao, Poland, 20-22nd September 2010. PCI10.10. Perestrelo R., Barros A.S., Caldeira M., Câmara J.S., Rocha S.M.; HS-SPME combined with GC × GC-ToFMS as a powerful methodology to in-depth search of potential age markers in Madeira wines, ExTech2010, Poznań, 20-22 September, 2010. PCI10.11. Perestrelo R., Petronilho S., Câmara J.S., Rocha S.M.; Determination of ethyl carbamate in fortified wines using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with time-of-flight mass spectrometry combined with solid phase microextraction, 7th GC × GC Symposium, Riva del Garda, 1-4 May, 2010. ABSTRACTS IN SCIENTIFIC NATIONAL MEETINGS ORAL COMMUNICATIONS OCN10.1. Figueiredo R.; Menezes J.C.; Silva P.E.A., Pando R.H.; Castilho P. and Costa M.C.; Improving what Nature provides: Tuberculosis and the ansamycins case study; BIOPHARMAC Meeting, Universidade da Madeira - Funchal, 20 -22 October; 2010. OCN10.2. Gouveia S.C. and Castilho P.C.; Phenolic compounds from Helichrysum obconicum: n th HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS characterization; 4 Portuguese Mass Spectrometry Meeting, MS2010; Lisboa, Portugal; 13-15 December, page 7, 2010. 36 OCN10.3. Pereira J. and Câmara J.S.; “Exploring bioactive compounds in wines for human health benefits” (invited communication), Expert Training Course, BIOPHARMAC Project, Funchal, Portugal, 20-22nd October 2010. OCN10.4. Perestrelo R., Barros A.S., Câmara J.S. and Rocha S.M.; From grape to wine: searching for varietal, ageing markers, and contaminants using SPME combined with GC based methodologies, Workshop SPME 2010, Universidade de Aveiro, November, 2010. OCN10.5. Perestrelo R., Câmara J.S. and Rocha S.M.; GC × GC – ToFMS as a powerful tool for deep insight into chemistry of Madeira wine: establishment of new age markers and searching for ethyl carbamate, a possible human carcinogen compound, Jornadas da Unidade QOPNA, Aveiro, May, 2010. POSTER COMMUNICATIONS PCN10.1. Castilho P.C., Gouveia S.C. and Carvalho M.J.; Characterization of A-type and Bth type proanthocyanidins of Laurobasidium lauri by RP-HPLC-ESI(-)-MS/MS; 4 Portuguese Mass Spectrometry Meeting, MS2010; Lisboa, Portugal; 13-15 December, page 52, 2010. PCN10.2. Gouveia S.C., Gonçalves J. and Castilho P.C.; Antioxidant activities and phenolic composition of crude extracts from flowers of Andryala glandulosa; 2 nd Portuguese Young Chemists Meeting, Aveiro, Portugal; 21-23 April, page 153, 2010. PCN10.3. Gouveia S.C. and Castilho P.C.; Helichrysum monizii Lowe: Phenolic profile n th determination by LC-DAD-ESI-MS ; 4 Portuguese Mass Spectrometry Meeting, MS2010; Lisboa, Portugal; 13-15 December, page 65, 2010. PCN10.4. Gouveia S.C. and Castilho P.C.; Phenolic compounds from Helichrysum obconicum: n th HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS characterization; 4 Portuguese Mass Spectrometry Meeting, MS2010; Lisboa, Portugal; 13-15 December, page 7, 2010. PCN10.5. Perestrelo R., Petronilho S., Câmara J.S. and Rocha S.M.; GC × GC-ToFMS combined with HS-SPME as a powerful methodology for quantification of ethyl carbamate in fortified wines, 2nd Portuguese Young Chemists Meeting, Aveiro, 21-23 April, page 146, 2010. PCN10.6. Silva C.L., Perestrelo R. and Câmara J.S.; Analysis of urinary volatile metabolites as potential breast cancer biomarkers using HS-SPME/GC-qMS, 2nd Portuguese Young Chemists Meeting, Aveiro, 21-23 April, page a/2, 2010. 37 OTHER (NATIONAL) PUBLICATIONS ONP10.1. Caldeira, L.R., Castilho, P.C., Dias-Ferreira, C. “Levantamento das Características Bioquímicas, Organolépticas e Nutricionais de alguns Hortofrutícolas” relatório para o Gabinete de Promoção do Comercio Agroalimentar, Março, 2010 ONP10.2. Caldeira,L.R., Castilho, P.C., Dias-Ferreira, C. “Doseamento da Vitamina C em espécies hortofrutícolas produzidas na RAM” relatório para o Gabinete de Promoção do Comercio Agroalimentar, Julho, 2010 ONP10.3. Oliveira, F; Ferreira. R., Castilho, P.C. “Avaliação do potencial energético da biomassa vegetal da RAM (parte II)” relatório para AREAM, Março, 2010. ONP10.4. Oliveira, F; Ferreira. R., Castilho, P.C. “Determinação das Características Físicoquimicas do bagaço de cana sacarina produzida na RAM” relatório para AREAM, Julho, 2010. Ongoing PhD Thesis: 1. Vanda Pereira: Efeito do Processo de Estufagem na formação de compostos aromáticos típicos do vinho madeira, SFRH/BD/24177/2005. Supervisor: José C. Marques. A joint PhD with University of Zaragoza, Spain. 2. Sandra Gouveia: Isolamento e caracterização de princípios activos de plantas superiores para o combate à Tuberculose, SFRH/BD/24227/2005. Supervisor: Paula Castilho. 3. Ana Cristina Pereira: “Caracterização química e hierarquização (por quimiometria) dosenvelhecimento de vinhos fortificados”, SFRH/BD/28660/2006. Co-supervisor: José C. Marques. A joint PhD with University of Coimbra, Portugal. 4. Pedro Miguel Sena da Costa Branco: Valorização integrada de Produtos Residuais das Industrias de transformação de Frutas da Madeira, SFRH/BD/32334/2006. Supervisor: Paula Castilho. 5. Rosa Maria de Sá Perestrelo: Evaluation of the aroma potential of Vitis Vinifera L. cultivars used in Terras Madeirenses winemaking. Influence of addition exogenous enzymes and polymeric fraction in the wine aroma proprieties, SFRH/BD/38855/2007. Supervisor: José Câmara. A joint PhD with University of Aveiro, Portugal. 6. Michael Manuel Lima Caldeira: Development of a methodology to detect biomarkers of allergic respiratory diseases based on the solid phase microextraction coupled to chromatographic techniques. Contributions to the development of a diagnostic means, SFRH/BD/40374/2007. Supervisor: José Câmara. A joint PhD with University of Aveiro, Portugal. 7. Tatiana de Sousa Weinhold: Avaliação fitoquímica e actividade anti-microbiana e insecticida de plantas aromáticas da família das Labiatae, SFRH/BD/48148/2008. Supervisor: Paula Castilho. 38 Ongoing Master Thesis: 1. “VOCsBREAST. IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AS POTENTIAL BIOMARKERS OF BREAST CANCER”; Silva P.C.; Thesis to obtain MSc degree; Universidade da Madeira. Supervisor: José Câmara. 2. “AVALIAÇÃO DO EFEITO DA INGESTÃO DE VINHO TINTO NO COMPORTAMENTO DE MARCADORES ASSOCIADOS A FACTORES DE RISCO DE DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES”; Mendes B.; Thesis to obtain MSc degree; Universidade da Madeira. Supervisor: José Câmara. 3. “A NOVEL MULTI RESIDUE APPROACH FOR POLAR PESTICIDES DETERMINATION BASED ON QUECHERS COMBINED WITH SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION AND LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHYTANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY. APPLICATION AT TWO CASE STUDIES – FOOD AND FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY”; Sousa J.; Thesis to obtain MSc degree; Universidade de Coimbra. Supervisor: José Câmara with de co-supervision of Profª Emília Pimenta da Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Coimbra. 4. “REDUÇÃO DOS TEORES DE CARBAMATO DE ETILO EM VINHOS PROCESSADOS TERMICAMENTE: DESENVOLVIMENTOS AO NÍVEL DO PROCESSO DE OBTENÇÃO DO VINHO”. Martins C.; Thesis to obtain MSc degree; Universidade de Aveiro. Supervisor: Silvia M. Rocha (UA) with de cosupervision of José Câmara (UMa). 5. “CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO PERFIL METABÓLICO VOLÁTIL DO AR EXALADO COMO MEIO PARA IDENTIFICAR POTENCIAIS BIOMARCADORES DO CANCRO DO PULMÃO”; Silva A..; Thesis to obtain MSc degree; Universidade da Madeira. Supervisor: José Câmara. 6. “Chemical and sensory evaluation of edible oils flavored with essential oils and aromatics plants extracts from Madeira”; Erica T.V.; Thesis to obtain the MSc degree; Universidade da Madeira; 2010/11. Supervisor: Paula Castilho. 7. “New methods for ascorbates’ determination in fresh produce” Vitor Spinola Thesis to obtain the MSc degree; Universidade da Madeira; 2010/11. Supervisor: Paula Castilho. Internationalization (ca.2000). Collaborative publication, Research, Graduate Training Networks or other forms of participation of the Research Group at the international level) Apresentar as formas de participação dos membros integrados do Grupo a nível internacional (exs. colaboração em publicações e redes internacionais) 39 Publications during 2010 showed predominantly results of national collaborations. However, the international form of cooperation are still ongoing and new ones are being pursuited : all the work on the isolation, characterization and evaluation of metabolites of plant origin will proceed with special incidence on those with antitumor and antituberculosis activity, taking advantages of the cooperation established before with the Instituto Canario de Investigacion en Cancer and the Instituto Politecnico Nacional of Mexico, respectively. During 2010, a new partnership was established with the Institute of Tuberculosis Research, University of Chicago Illinois. Our ongoing collaborations with foreigners universities and institutions will not only maintained but extended with joint proposals to CYTED and INTERREG projects: during 2010 some join projects were submitted which, albeit not approved due to lack of funds, established contact between 11 research groups from 6 countries. 40
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