Chapter 6 - Portal Eleva
Transcrição
Chapter 6 - Portal Eleva
Chapter 6 INGLÊS 67 6º Ano Opinion – Verb be + adjectives Você considera a sua opinião importante? Se sim, você está convidado a aprender “neste módulo” como perguntar e dar sua opinião sobre os mais diversos assuntos. Objetivos: –Ensinar aos alunos a perguntar e dar opinião sobre pessoas e coisas; –revisar/expandir a utilidade do verbo “be” + adjetivos de opinião para formar frases significativas. 1. Asking and giving opinions What does she think of “...”? 1.1 Verb be + adjectives “She thinks he’s …” What do you think of “_____________”? “I think it’s ...” “I think he’s ...” “I think she’s ...” “I think they’re ...” E.g.: What do you think of your school? I think it’s excellent. What do you think of Brian? I think he’s cool. What do you think of Kate? I think she’s good. What do you think of action films? I think they’re great. What does he think of “_______________”? “He thinks it’s _________.” “He thinks he’s ...” “He thinks she’s …” “He thinks they’re …” E.g.: What does he think of System of a down? He thinks it’s great. What does he think of Justin Timberlake? He thinks he’s good. What does he think of horror films? He thinks they’re terrible. “She thinks it’s ...” “She thinks she’s …” “She thinks they’re …” E.g.: What does she think of dancing? She thinks it’s fantastic. What does she think of Ashton Kutcher? She thinks he’s awesome. What does she think of romance books? She thinks they’re OK. 2. Vocabulary – opinion adjectives Awesome: impressionante Excellent: excelente Good: bom/boa Fantastic: fantástico Cool: legal OK-ok / so so: mais ou menos Boring: chato(a) Bad: ruim Awful: horrível Terrible: terrível (+) (+ –) (–) 3. Connecting everything What do you think of Faustão? I think he’s boring. What does he think of Flamengo? He thinks it’s so so. What does she thinks of her new friends at school? She thinks they’re fantastic. What do you think of your sisters? I think they’re nice. 68 6º Ano INGLÊS Chapter 6 03 Unscramble the questions and the answers: 01 Form up the questions: a._________________________________________? (your school) b._________________________________________? (cartoons) c._________________________________________? (video games) d. ________________________________________? (drama films) e._________________________________________? (comedies) f._________________________________________? (Mc Donald’s food) g._________________________________________? (vegetables) h._________________________________________? (Messi) i._________________________________________? (Cristiano Ronaldo) j._________________________________________? (Demi Lovato) k._________________________________________? (Flamengo) l._________________________________________? (your parents) m._________________________________________? (your best friends) 02 Answer the questions of the exercise 01: a.______________________________________. b.______________________________________. c.______________________________________. d.______________________________________. e.______________________________________. f.______________________________________. g.______________________________________. h.______________________________________. i.______________________________________. j.______________________________________. k.______________________________________. l.______________________________________. m.______________________________________. a. think / What / Mickey / of / do / you / Mouse ? ______________________________________. great / think / I / he’s ______________________________________. b. Brazil / he / does / think / of / What ? ______________________________________. thinks / OK / it’s / He ______________________________________. c. English / of / think / What / she / does ? ______________________________________. She / fantastic / it’s / thinks ______________________________________. d. What / think / Spanish / of / do / you? ______________________________________. so so / I / think / it’s ______________________________________. e. hot weather / she / does / think / of / What? ______________________________________. She / terrible / it’s / thinks ______________________________________. f. he / What / does / Facebook and Twitter / of / think? ______________________________________. thinks / He / awesome / they’re ______________________________________. 04 Match the questions and the opinions: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( What does she think of funk? What do you think of Flamengo and Vasco? What do you think of Gugu Liberato? What does she think of Demi Lovato? What does he think of NXZero and Pitty? What do you think of your friends? What does he think of RPG games? What do you think of reading? What do you think of soap operas? ) I think they’re great soccer clubs. ) She thinks she’s fantastic. ) He thinks they’re good Brazilian bands. ) I think he’s boring. ) She thinks it’s awful. ) I think reading is excellent. ) I think they’re boring. ) He thinks RPG games are excellent. ) I think my friends are good. Opinion – Verb be + adjectives INGLÊS Chapter 6 05 Complete the dialogue with the missing words: Think (x 4) / What (x 2)/ they’re (x2) / do / does / thinks / it’s Tod: Hey, Tod. __________ do you __________ of Playstation 3? Max: Well, I think __________ great, but I have an Xbox 360. Tod: Really? What __________ you think of the Xbox? Max: I __________ it’s amazing, but some games are very violent. Tod: What __________ your mom __________ of violent games? Max: She __________ __________ terrible. I can’t play them. __________ do you __________ of RPGs, Tod? Tod: I think __________ awesome because you can learn lots of words in English with them. Max: I agree. I really love RPGs too. Read the conversation below and answer the questions 01and 02: Lyle: Hello. Kyara: Hello. Lyle: May I speak with Kyara, please? Kyara: It’s Kyara speaking. Lyle: What’s up Kyara? It’s me, Lyle. Kyara: Hey! Lyle! How is it going? Lyle: Everything is fine. I’m calling to know about you. We can only talk by the phone now. 69 6º Ano Kyara: Well, everything is fine here too. Lyle: What do you think of your new neighborhood? Kyara: I think it’s fantastic. I’m very happy. Lyle: What about your new school? What do you think of it? Kyara: I think Mount Gomery High is so so. Lyle: I see. Do you have new friends now? Kyara: Yes, I do. Lyle: What do you think of them? Kyara: I think they’re cool. How is it going at Saint Patrick High? Lyle: Everything is OK. It’s the same as always. Kyara: I have to go now. Thanks for the call. Lyle: No problem. Talk to you soon. Bye. Glossary: everything – tudo fine – bem neighborhood – vizinhança/bairro the same as always – o mesmo de sempre call – ligação soon – em breve 01 a. They’re talking by the ___________________. b. What does Kyara think of Mount Gomery High? c. Is everything OK at Saint Patrick High? d. What does Kyara think of her new neighborhood? e. Is she happy there? f. Does Kyara have new friends now? 02 Why can they only talk by the telephone? (A) Because Lyle moved. (B) Because Kyara moved. (C) Because Kyara studies a lot. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INGLÊS Chapter 7 70 6º Ano Simple present (I) / Spelling rules / Prepositions of time / Everyday activities z z z Você saberia descrever, em inglês, a sua rotina diária com precisão? Ou como se pergunta sobre as atividades rotineiras de outra pessoa? Neste módulo, aprenderemos o Simple present, que é usado justamente para falar de rotinas e hábitos. O Simple present é um tempo verbal muito comum em inglês. Calma, não se preocupe! Ele não é um bicho de sete cabeças! 1. Simple present –Ensinar aos alunos a falar sobre atividades do dia a dia usando Simple present (affirmative form). (pegar) Simple present is used to talk about routines and habits. E.g.: I use the computer every day. You use the computer every day. He uses the computer every day. Third person singular Objetivo: get – gets play – plays (escrever) write – writes (ver) (jogar) listen – listens (escutar) see – sees 1.1.2 Add -es Verbs ending in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch,-x, -o or -z: E.g.: She uses the computer every (assistir) watch – watches pass – passes (passar) day. (lavar) It uses the computer every day. (zumbir) buzz – buzzes do – does (fazer) (perder) miss – misses fix – fixes (consertar) (beijar) kiss – kisses tax – taxes (taxar) (ir) go – goes relax – relaxes (relaxar) We use the computer every day. You use the computer every day. They use the computer every day. wash – washes wish – wishes (desejar) 1.1.3 Add - is 1.1 Spelling rules – 3rd person singular Verbs ending in -y preceded by a consonant E.g.: 1.1.1 Main rule: Add -s E.g.: (falar) speak – speaks talk – talks (conversar) (comer) eat – eats drink – drinks (beber) (pegar) take – takes read – reads (ler) study – studies carry – carries tidy – tidies worry – worries copy – copies 1.1.4 Irregular cases have – has Simple present (I) / Spelling rules / Prepositions of time / Everyday activities 2. Prepositions of time 2.1 On + day On Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday / Sunday Also: on the weekend / on weekdays. 2.2 In + part of the day In INGLÊS 71 Chapter 7 6º Ano Hi, My name’s Samuel. I __________________________ (teg pu) at 6:00 in the morning. My mom and I ________________________(ahve reakbastf) at 6:20. I ____________________________ (og) to school by bike at 6:40. I ________________ (tarts lacsses) at 7:00. I __________________________ (infihs slacses) at 12:30. I __________________ (evha unchl) at 1:00 p.m. I go back home, ___________________ (od) my homework, the morning _______________________ (tawch) TV and then the afternoon __________(og) to bed. the evening 02 Put the verbs in the correct place: But: At night 2.3 At + time E.g.: at 1:00 a.m. / at 1:00 p.m. / at 4 a.m. / at 4 p.m. (a.m. = de manhã ou de madrugada) push / buy / sell / tidy / have / / watch / Add -s meet / study Add -es play / ride / Add -ies bless Irregular cases (p.m. = de tarde ou de noite) 3. Everyday activities Get up: levantar Have breakfast: tomar café da manhã Go to school: ir à escola Start classes: começar a aula Finish classes: terminar a aula Have lunch: almoçar Watch TV: assistir à TV Use the computer: usar o computador Play video games: jogar video game Do homework: fazer o dever de casa Have dinner: jantar Go to bed: ir para a cama 01 Unscramble the words to complete the Samuel’s routine: 03 Circle the correct option: a.Keyla gets/get up at 9 a.m. b. Michael and Ted goes/go to school at 12:00 p.m. c.Leonard start/starts classes at 1:40 p.m. d. Louise and I has/have lunch at 1:00 p.m. e. Theodor, Mark and Robert finish/finishes classes at 7:10 in the evening. f. Peter and his brothers watch/watches TV in the afternoon. g.I play/plays video games in the evening. h.We has/have dinner together every day. i.Anna do/does her homework in the morning. j.You have/has breakfast at 10:00 p.m. 72 6º Ano INGLÊS Chapter 7 04 Match the words to form up activities: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. Have Go Start Finish Watch Use Play Do Go Get (a)breakfast/lunch/dinner ( ) up ( ) to bed ( ) homework ( ) classes (início) ( ) classes (fim) ( ) TV ( ) to school ( ) the computer ( ) video games 01 Where is Carl from? (A)Brazil. (B) The United States of America. (C)Canada. (D)Argentina. 02 What does Carl do? (A) He’s an enginner. (B) He’s a student. (C) He’s a doctor. (D) He’s a teacher. 05 Fill in the gaps with in, on or at: 03 What does Carl do at 11 a.m.? a. Sometimes I get up ________ night to go to the bathroom. b. Mark plays on the computer ______ the afternoon every day. c. Jack only watches TV ______ Saturdays and Sundays. d. The Meyers have dinner ________ 8:30 p.m. e. I go to school _______ the morning. f. Alex and his brothers do their homework _______ the evening. g. Anna is never at home ________ weekdays. (A) He plays the guitar. (B) He watches TV. (C) He reads the newspaper. (D) He meets his brothers. Read the text and mark the correct answer: A common Sunday My name’s Carl. I’m from Miami, USA. I’m a doctor. I’m married and I have a son. We get up at nine o’ clock on Sundays. We have breakfast and watch TV. Then, we meet my brothers, Jack and Drake, at 11 a.m. We all go to the beach together at eleven thirty. After that, we go Jack’s house. We play board games together there. It’s fun. Our favorite game is Wars. It’s a famous board game. After that, everybody goes home. 04 What does he do at 11:30? (A) He goes home. (B) He studies. (C) He goes to the beach. (D) He sleeps. 05 What game do they play? (A) An action game. (B) A soccer game. (C) An RPG. (D) A board game. Chapter 8 INGLÊS 73 6º Ano Simple present (II) / Short answers / Adverbs of frequency / Leisure activities (I) Como negar e questionar atividades rotineiras? Neste módulo continuaremos a falar de Simple present. Aprenderemos como falar que não fazemos alguma atividade. Além disso, veremos também a sua forma interrogativa que é usada para perguntar sobre a rotina de terceiros. Este tempo verbal é fundamental para adquirir uma base sólida na aquisição da língua inglesa. 1. Verb go 1.1 Negative form I don’t go to the beach. You don’t go to the beach. He doesn’t go to the beach. Third person singular She doesn’t go to the beach. It doesn’t go to the beach. We don’t go to the beach. You don’t go to the beach. They don’t go to the beach. 1.2 Interrogative form Do I go to the beach? Do you go to the beach? Does he go to the beach? Third person singular Does she go to the beach? Does it go to the beach? Do we go to the beach? Do you go to the beach? Do they go to the beach? Obs.: I. Fazer perguntas usando “Do I...?”, como “Do I go to the beach?” não é comum, pois é estranho alguém fazer perguntas a si mesmo. II. Quando são formadas frases negativas e interrogativas, o uso dos verbos auxiliares do ou does é obrigatório. Esses verbos auxiliares não têm significado em português. Objetivos –Ensinar aos alunos a formar frases negativas e interrogativas sobre atividades de tempo livre, usando o Simple present. We use do with: I / you / we / they We use does with: he / she / it (third person singular) III. Quando utiliza-se does, o verbo principal não varia de forma. Ele deve ser mantido na base form, que é o verbo sem -to, por exemplo: go / see / take / get. 2. Short answers São respostas curtas e objetivas para perguntas que usam do e does: E.g.: Do you surf on the internet? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Does he draw once a week? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 3. Adverbs of frequency 3.1 Every E.g.: Every day (todo dia) Every morning (toda manhã) Every weekend (todo final de semana) Every Saturday (todo sábado) Every Monday and Wednesday (toda segunda e quarta) 3.2 Other adverbs of frequency Once – Once a day / Once a week / Once a month Twice – Twice a day / Twice a week / Twice a month Three times – Three times a day / Three times a week / Three times a month 74 INGLÊS Chapter 8 6º Ano 02 Put the sentences in order: Day / Week / Month a.doesn’t / Karol / every Monday / play tennis / . b. Brian / listen / Does / to music / every day / ? c. read / I / books / don’t / three times a week /. d. Ana and her sister / dance / don’t / every Tuesday / ballet / . e. use / My friends / the computer / don’t / every weekdays /. f. you and your best friend / Do / to the movies / go / twice a month / ? Always Usually Sometimes Never 4. Leisure activities Go out – sair Go to the beach – ir à praia Go bowling – jogar boliche Go swimming – nadar Go to the movies – ir ao cinema Surf on the internet – navegar na internet Read books – ler livros Dance ballet – dançar balé Do judo/karate – fazer judô/caratê Draw – desenhar Listen to music – escutar música Play tennis – jogar tênis Play soccer – jogar futebol Use the computer – usar o computador Do exercise – fazer exercício 03 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs: 01 Math the words to form up the names of leisure activities: go (5x) / play use / surf / / do (2x) a. ______ on the internet b. ______ the computer c. ______X d. ______ballet e. ______ to the beach f. ______books g. ______swimming h. ______bowling i. ______out j. ______ to the movies k. ______exercise l. ______ to music m. ______tennis/soccer n. ______judo/karate read / / draw dance / listen a. His father ________________ (not / surf) the web. He prefers to read books. b. Jake and his brother _______________ (not / do) Judo. They do karate. c. Kate ________________ (not / go) bowling. She dances ballet. d. We ________________ (not / draw) Walt Disney. We draw Manga. e. ______________ they ________________ (go) out every weekend? f. I _____________ (not / do) exercise once a week. I do exercise four times a week. g. ____________________ Carl’s girlfriend and him _____________ (go) every Tuesday and Thursday? h. _______________________ Sandra, Micheal and I _______________ (play) tennis well? 04 Fill in the blanks with the words given: plays / goes (2x) / Does / studies(2x) / reads / dances Karol is a very busy girl. She’s 12 years old. She __________ at a very large school. In the morning, she __________ to school. After that, she _____________ tennis every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. She ___________ ballet on Fridays. She also _________ to the movies once a week. As a normal teenager she loves to surf on the internet. Her favorite site is Facebook. The question is: ___________ she do her homework? Yes, she does. She’s an excellent student. She __________ one hour every day and _________ a lot of books too. Simple present (II) / Short answers / Adverbs of frequency / Leisure activities (I) INGLÊS Chapter 8 75 6º Ano Glossary: busy – ocupada after that – depois disso a lot of – muitos large – grande teenager – adolescente too – também e. Do Terry and you use the computer every evening? 05 Circle the correct option: (A) No, he does. (B) No, she doesn’t. (C) No, she does. a. Do / Does you use the computer every day? b. Alan and Mike play / plays soccer three times a week. c. Henry’s brothers surf / surfs twice a week. d. My sister goes / go out every weekend. e.Henry do / does Judo four times a week. f.They watch / watches TV in the evening. g. Josh and I reads / read J.K. Rowling books h. Milly and her friends dance / dances ballet at their ballet school. 01 Mark the correct short answer: a. Do you watch TV every day? (A) Yes, I do. (B) No, I doesn’t. (C) Yes, I does. b. Does Mike have breakfast at 7? (A) Yes, we do. (B) No, we do. (C) No, we does. f. Does Mary do her homework in the afternoon? 02 Conjugate verbs go and get in the negative and interrogative form: To go – negative form I _________________________________ You _________________________________ He _________________________________ She _________________________________ It _________________________________ We _________________________________ You _________________________________ They _________________________________ To go – interrogative form (A) No, he don’t. (B) No, she doesn’t. (C) No, he doesn’t. _________________ c. Do they get up at 8 a.m.? _________________ you ________________? (A) Yes, I do. (B) Yes, they do. (C) Yes, they does. _________________ he _________________ she ________________? d. Does your dog get up with you? (A) Yes, I do. (B) Yes, it do. (C) Yes, it does. I ________________? ________________? _________________ it ________________? _________________ we ________________? _________________ you ________________? _________________ they ________________? 76 6º Ano INGLÊS Chapter 8 To get – negative form I _________________________________ You _________________________________ To get – interrogative form _________________ I ________________? _________________ you ________________? _________________ he _________________ she ________________? ________________? He _________________________________ She _________________________________ _________________ it ________________? It _________________________________ _________________ we ________________? We _________________________________ _________________ you ________________? You _________________________________ _________________ they _______________? They _________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 9 INGLÊS 77 6º Ano Talking about likes and dislikes Você já reparou que, quando fala de alguma atividade que aprecia ou odeia, seu receptor geralmente faz um comentário? Quando dizemos que amamos ou odiamos algo, a outra pessoa tem a tendência de dar a opinião sobre aquilo. Por exemplo: John: Eu gosto de jogar boliche. Jack: Sério? Eu odeio jogar boliche. Hoje, aprenderemos como compartilhar nossos gostos sobre diversas atividades. Love + infinitive or + ing Like + infinitive or + ing Enjoy + verb + ing Objetivos: –Ensinar os verbos/expressões que pedem -ing e/ou infinitivo nos verbos depois deles; –ensinar uma gama de atividades em inglês. Note 2: Enjoy and can’t stand require verbs after them to be in the -ing form. All other verbs mentioned accept both -ing or infinitive form after them. Activities Don’t like + infinitive or + ing Can’t stand + ing Study English → Estudar inglês Hate + infinitive or + ing Speak English → Falar Inglês Eat chocolate → Comer chocolate Study for exams → Estudar para provas Drink coffee → Tomar café Eat vegetables → Comer vegetais Walk the dog → Passear com o cachorro Make your bed → Fazer a sua cama Talk on the phone → Falar ao telefone Clean your bedroom → Limpar seu quarto Take a shower → Tomar banho Hang out with friends → Sair com os amigos Play board games → Jogar jogos de tabuleiro Get up early → Acordar cedo Sleep late → Dormir tarde E.g.: I love reading books. Kate likes watching TV. We enjoy playing basketball. Larry doesn’t like studying Math. Jannet and Marianne can’t stand getting up early. My mom hates cooking. Note 1: Be careful with 3 person singular agreement of the verbs: rd He / She / It loves / likes / enjoys doesn’t like / can’t stand / hates 78 INGLÊS Chapter 9 6º Ano 01 Write the names of the activities according to the vocabulary learnt in the last box: a. k. m. f. HELLO 12 9 3 6 l. b. n. g. 02 Use the activities above to complete the sentences: c. h. a. b. c. d. e. f. I love _________________________________. I like _________________________________. I enjoy ________________________________. I don’t like ______________________________. I hate ________________________________. I can’t stand ______________________________. 03 Put the sentences in order: d. i. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. e. j. 04 Circle the correct option: can’t stand / My brother / making his bed love / drinking / Alex / coffee / Does Ana / walking the dog / enjoys eating chocolate / Ted and Mary / hate We / eating vegetables / don’t like they / enjoy / Do/ meeting with friends Drake / like / Does / talking on the phone a.Max like / likes watching comedy shows. b. Does / Do Alan love playing video games? c. I can’t stand eating / eat vegetables. d.They hates / hate cleaning their bedroom. e.We doesn’t like / don’t like studying for exams. f. Do / Does you hate playing board games? Talking about likes and dislikes INGLÊS Chapter 9 79 6º Ano 05 Fill in the blanks with the missing words: a. b. c. d. e. f. Jake loves __________________up early. Mark and Josh hate _________________ the dog. Mary and I enjoy _______________ on the phone. Teenagers don’t like ________________ their bed. Old people can’t stand __________________ late. Teachers love _________________ coffee. 06 Fill in the blanks with a verb or an expression: a. b. c. d. e. My parents _______________ watching the news. (the news – o noticiário) My best friend _______________ eating chocolate. My cousins ______________ playing card games. (card games – jogos de carta) My friends at school ________ studying for exams. My mom ___________________cooking. 01 Write the correct short answers: a. b. c. d. e. Does your cousin hate making her bed? (cousin – primo(a)) Do they enjoy getting up early? Do your parents enjoy travelling? Does your brother like playing video games? Does your father hate drinking coffee? 02 Write the following sentences in English: a. b. c. d. O seu melhor amigo gosta de falar inglês? Alan odeia fazer a cama dele. Os amigos dela gostam de estudar. O seu professor ama falar inglês? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INGLÊS Chapter 10 80 6º Ano Wh-questions (II) – structure Você já reparou que existem diferentes tipos de pergunta? Observe a diferença: I. Do you like soccer? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. x II. What do you like to play? I like to play soccer and basketball. A primeira pergunta você já é capaz de formular. Ela é um exemplo de uma yes/no question no Simple present. A segunda trata-se de uma pergunta de informação (wh-question). As perguntas de informação são essencias para trocar informações específicas. © iStockphoto.com / VCTStyle Objetivo: –Ensinar aos alunos como fazer wh-questions e como respondê-las. 1. Wh-questions (information questions) Wh-words Questions that require specific information as an answer. Analyze the difference: Yes/no questions: Do you like sports? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Wh-questions What do you do in your free time? What → O que / Qual Where → Onde / Aonde When → Quando Who → Quem Why → Por que Because → Porque How → Como How often → Com qual frequência I read books and play video games. Note: Yes/no questions use auxiliary verbs in the beginning of the questions (Do / Does / Am / Is / Are). Wh-questions use special words known as Wh-words (see list below) in the beginning of the sentence. 2. Structure of wh-questions Wh-word + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb (+ complement) E.g.: What is your name? My name’s… / I’m… / It’s… Wh-questions (II) – structure INGLÊS Chapter 10 What do you do? I’m a student / doctor / teacher / an engineer. Where do you live? I live in (name of the city / country). Who do you live with? I live with my parents / grandparents / brother. When is your birthday? It’s on (month + day). When do you have English classes? I have English classes on (day(s) of the week). What’s your favorite color? It’s (color). ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Why do you save money? Because I want to travel abroad. 03 Answer the questions below: Who do you go out with? I go out with my friends. What do you like to eat for lunch? I like to eat vegetables, rice and a steak. What sports do you like? I like soccer and basketball. Where do you go on the weekends? I go to the mall / to the beach. How do you go to school? I go to school by car / bus / bike / on foot. How often do you play tennis? I play tennis once a week / twice a week. Be careful! We have to use the auxiliary verbs correctly: Where does Pedro work out? Where do you work out? Where is Alan? Where are Alan and Ted? 81 6º Ano g. What / for dinner / they usually / eat / do? h. get up early / do / Why / you? 02 Match questions from #1 to the answers below: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. ) She goes to school on foot. ) They usually eat pasta and miced meat. ) His birthday is on March 6th. ) Because I study every day in the morning. ) They work in a bank. ) They study at Orange Middle school. ) She listens to rock. ) He does karate on Mondays and Wednesdays. What do you do in your free time? Where do you live? Who do you live with? When do you have English classes? What sports do you like? Who is your favorite actor/actress? How do you go to school? 04 Write the questions to the answers below: a. b. c. d. e. f. __________________________? (What/watch) Peter watches cartoons. __________________________? (How/study) He studies by reading. __________________________? (Where/meet) They meet in the park. ____________________________? (When/go) Alex and I go to the movies on Sunday. ____________________________? (Who/date) Karol dates Mike. She really loves him. _______________________? (How often/go out) They go out every Saturday. 05 Translate the questions and answers below: 01 Put the words in order to make questions: a. b. c. d. e. f. Max / does / When / Karate / do? listen to / Alicia / What / does / on her MP3? Where / the boys / do / study? Carol and Ted / Where / work / do? birthday / is / When / his? does / she / go / How / to school? a. b. c. Why do Elizabeth and Katherine argue all the time? Because they have strong personalities. (argue – discutir / strong – forte) How do they help the planet? They help it by saving water and energy. (saving – poupando) How often does your family travel? We travel once a year. (travel – viajar) 82 6º Ano d. e. INGLÊS Chapter 10 What kind of music does Mark like? He likes Hip hop. (kind – tipo) Who do you play video game on-line with? I don’t play on-line. 01 Read the text below and answer the questions. My best friend Hi, my name’s Peter. I’m going to talk a bit about my best friend. His name is George. He’s 17 years old. He was born on February 2nd. He’s a very good student. He’s an excellent Judo fighter because he’s a black belt. He got his black belt after seven years of training. What is his secret? I know him very well so I can know his secret. It’s hard-work. George gets up at 6 a.m. every day, even on the weekend. He goes to the gym and works out for an hour. After that, he takes the morning Judo class. He does Judo five times a week. Around eleven o’clock he goes back home, takes a shower, has lunch and goes to school. He behaves very well at school, he pays a lot of attention and asks questions. Bullies don’t pick on him. They’re afraid of him. He finishes classes at seven p.m. He usually relaxes after school. He surfs the web or watches TV before going to be, but never before doing his homework. His parents are good people. They are also very funny. His mother, Jannice, cooks delicious cookies when George’s friends pay him a visit at home. Glossary: A bit – um pouco hope – espero black belt – faixa preta know – conheço So – então hard work: trabalho duro a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. behaves – se comporta pay attention – presta atenção pick on – implicar Afraid of – medo Cookies – biscoitos What sport does George do? When is George’s birthday? How often does he do Judo? What time does George finish classes? How does George behave at school? What does he do to relax? What does Jannice cook for George’s friends? Why is he an excellent fighter? Is he a bad student? Are George’s parents nice? Does he do his homework? 01 Make the sentences below in English: a. b. c. d. e. Que esportes ele joga? Ele joga tênis. Que matéria você gosta? Eu gosto de Inglês. Com quem eles jogam vôlei? Eles jogam vôlei comigo. Aonde a Kate vai toda tarde? Ela vai para a academia. Por que você lê livros? Porque é divertido. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________