Annual Report 2014
Transcrição
Annual Report 2014
Annual Report 2014 Ateliê Acaia Annual Report 2014 Acaia Sagarana 2 Acaia Pantanal cover image: Ateliê Acaia – kick-off for the day's activities 3 CONTENTS 7 Instituto Acaia Ateliê Acaia 13 15 Field of activity 18 Functioning 21 The Study workshop 26 Group formation and maintenance 28 Weekend activities and vacation program 29 Legal advisory service 31 Final considerations 33 Students leaving Ateliê 35 Awards and publications 36 Team 41 Acaia Sagarana Study Center Two key initiatives 42 43 Acaia Sagarana Study Center course Partnership with Anglo 44 45 Selection for the course at Acaia Sagarana Study Center 46 Selection for Anglo's university admission preparation course Teaching staff 47 Outcomes 48 The Reasons 49 The Challenges 51 Team 55 57 Acaia Pantanal 59 Context 59 Introduction 63 Jatobazinho school and workshops 65 Daily routine at Jatobazinho school and workshops 72 Bodoquena students 72 Learning Community 72 Community Relations 74 Supplementary activities 74 Awards 76 Team 81 Independent auditor's report on Percussion is rhythm and joy 4 the financial statements 5 Instituto Acaia Dear Friends, Writing the introduction to our annual report gives pause for reflection, reviewing the past and reasserting aims for the future. Everything comes down to one thing - the dream we have for Acaia. In this respect, I think we are moving forward. We have always born in mind that the daily routines of our activities has value and significance. They are attuned to the ultimate aim of educating people to be better human beings. Students who can no longer attend one of our centers at any time should still take away an experience for living that will be positive for them. Alongside this, however, we realize that there is an advantage to setting our sights on the formal point of separation: at the age of 17-18 for the Ateliê, the entrance exam at Sagarana and the age of 11-12 or 17-18 at the Pantanal. We believe this “discovery” will enable us to make a better assessment of the work being done. In 2014, the three centers continued their normal work and made progress when possible. Ateliê was facing some difficulties with the functioning of the local municipal school (Dilermando), where most of our students are enrolled, but we are now holding some dialogue. Internal procedures were improved by more sharing and creativity. Sagarana too is succeeding in its educational work. Acaia Pantanal is continuing its program of building up its facilities and developing its methods yet further. Our progress has been monitored and at times anticipated by the institute’s administrative staff and all the centers and units appreciate that. All of the above has been explained below at greater length and in better prose. Fernão Bracher 6 7 THE INSTITUTE IN NUMBERS Instituto Acaia Founded April 3, 2001 HQ Address R. Dr. Avelino Chaves, 80 Vila Leopoldina CEP 05318-040 São Paulo SP Brasil Tel: 55 (11) 3643-5533 Fax: 55 (11) 3643-5515 e-mail: [email protected] www.acaia.org.br facebook.com/institutoacaia 2014 Budget: R$10,082.531.00 Forecast for 2015: R$9,000,000.00 CMDCA / SP approved Instituto Acaia projects in 2013 making it eligible for tax relief on donations. CERTIFICATES CMDCA Municipal Council for the Rights of Children and Adolescents (Conselho Municipal dos Direitos da Criança e do Adolescente) (in São Paulo and Corumbá) COMAS Municipal Council for Social Assistance (Conselho Municipal de Assistência Social) (in São Paulo and Corumbá) CAS Municipal Department for Social Assistance and Development (Secretaria Municipal de Assistência e Desenvolvimento Social) CEBAS Charitable Entity for Social Assistance Certificate (Certificado de Entidade Beneficente de Assistência Social) (MDS - the Ministry of Social Development and Fight against Hunger) SMADS/SP Municipal Department for Social Assistance and Development (Secretaria Municipal de Assistência e Desenvolvimento Social) 8 SEDS/SP Department for Social Development of the State of São Paulo (Secretaria de Desenvolvimento Social do Estado de São Paulo) Pro-Social Registration Certificate CDH Human Rights Fostering Entity Certificate (Certificado de Entidade Promotora de Direitos Humanos) Child and Youth Court (SP) (Vara da Infância e Juventude da Lapa - SP) Operating License UPF Federal Public Utility Entity (Utilidade Pública Federal) UPE State Public Utility Entity (Utilidade Pública Estadual) UPM Municipal Publlic Utility of the Municipal Governments of São Paulo and Corumbá (Utilidade Pública Municipal das Prefeituras de São Paulo e Corumbá) CRP Regional Psychology Council (Conselho Regional de Psicologia de São Paulo) Fire Department Inspection Certificate CENTS Third-Sector Entities Register (Cadastro de Entidades do Terceiro Setor) CRCE Entities Good Standing Certificate (Certificado de Regularidade Cadastral de Entidades) CEDHESP Register of Human Rights Defense Entities of the State of São Paulo (Cadastro de Entidades de Defesa dos Direitos Humanos do Estado de São Paulo) 9 President and Vice President Fernão Bracher e Sonia M. S. B. Bracher (in memoriam) Director Elisa Bracher Fiscal Council Members Mario Luiz Amabile José Irineu Nunes Braga Marcio Akira Kashihara Legal-Administrative Officer Dra. Sandra Alves Silva Advisor Thandara Santos Financial Assistant Thiago José de Macedo Fernanda Ferreira dos Santos Secretary Marina Menezes da Silva Lima Ramos Administrative and HR Assistant Marcia Bolognesi Operational Supervisor José Ferreira de Castro Neto Nota Fiscal Paulista program Maria Aparecida Adamo Operational Claudio Souza de Oliveira Eliel Ramos Gilcéria Rosa da Silva Lucineide Moreira Bonfim Maria Aparecida da Rocha Maria de Fátima Alves Andrade Paulo Orestes da Silva Quitéria Adriana da Silva Barros Simone dos Santos Paixão Maintenance and Safety AUM Construções Infonetware MDotti Tecnologia Renato Brito de Almeida Sergio Alves da Silva Plansevig ADVISORY Legal Dra. Sandra Alves Silva Dr. Theotonio Maurício Monteiro de Barros Accounting / Financial Empresarial FS 10 Auditors Price Waterhouse Coopers DONORS Individual Donors Adriana Maria de Freitas Candido Botelho Bracher Eduardo Bracher Fernão Carlos Botelho Bracher Gloria Kalil Heinz Jorge Gruber Hilda Liberman Lucas Ralston Bielawski Milbar Rein Corporate Donors GFK Retail A T Brasil Ltda. Finance Department of the State of São Paulo Nota Fiscal Paulista program) Court of Appeals of the State of São Paulo (Region IV Criminal Courts - Lapa) Legal Advisory Service Instituto Acaia’s legal service handles all contacts with the Children and Youth Court, Child Protective Councils and other rights advocacy bodies. It also monitors public policy initiatives in the municipalities of São Paulo (SP) and Corumbá (MS) emanating from municipal councils for the rights of children and adolescents (CMDCA) and social assistance (COMAS). The institute’s registration has been recently approved by Region IV Criminal Court - Lapa - SP, and has received donations of foodstuff and cleaning and hygiene products related to alternative sentencing and to the federal courts system’s Alternative Penalties and Measures Center (CEPEMA). Application for the same type of registration is in the process of being heard by the Criminal Court of Corumbá (MS). As an organization providing social and educational support, the institute has the duty of ensuring that children, adolescents and their families are assured their basic rights as citizens. 11 Ateliê Acaia What we do Ateliê Acaia works out of its headquarters and shack-schools in two slums - Favela do Nove and Favela da Linha. Activities are pragmatically divided as follows: Pre-Reception, Reception, Autonomy and Specialization. This is not a static division and we monitor the fluctuating potential and difficulties of children, adolescents and families Methodologically, our initiatives range from the most flexible in terms of routines and propositions to more organized and demanding programs. Our structure reflects the demographics of our students and attendees, our intake schedules and their locations of origin. Attendees: 350 divided as follows 1: Pre-Reception: 160 Reception: 80 Autonomy: 70 Specialization: 40 Activities offered Workshops: Arts (open ateliers, drawing, woodcut, typography), library, capoeira, dressmaking and sewing, cooking, graphic design, carpenter shop and mathematics, music (music education, strings, singing, percussion, wind and audio technical), study workshop, feelings workshop, video; Community services: legal team, health team, education for young people and adults; Groups: Artisans, Olhares do Beco, XiloCeasa; "Cultural Tuesdays": movies and performances by musical groups for our students but also open to the general public. Initial Activities 1997 12 Hosting activities, shack-schools and headquarters 1 People often switch from one to another so these are ballpark numbers. 13 bairro vila leopoldina Field of activity Our location/target public Instituto Acaia and Ateliê Acaia have their headquarters on the western area of São Paulo. They are near a food supply and storage center (Latin America’s biggest) so there is plenty of unskilled work available, while heavy truck traffic tends to favor drug dealing and sexual exploitation of children. Most of our students are from the area around CEAGESP, where there are two slums (favelas) called “Favela do Nove” (housing 270 families) and “Favela da Linha” (360 families) and a public housing complex called Cingapura Madeirit (20 blocks holding 400 housing units) totaling approximately 1,030 families and 4,500 people in socially vulnerable conditions. However, the region also has a park and mall (Villa-Lobos) and neighboring districts (City Boaçava and Alto de Pinheiros) containing many consumer attractions. Due to the frenetic pace of real estate development in the Vila Leopoldina area, residents are constantly threatened by plans to move them out and replace their lots with high-end apartment blocks next to slums, ostensibly showing the conflictive boundaries between the classes in our country. Therefore, the public we are working with is very different from that of the huge poor neighborhoods on the outskirts of São Paulo, where social and urban organization is consistent with their economic situation. Young people here are more exposed to identification with the status and power of shopping for electronics, clothing and vehicles; moreover many stores do not treat them as welcome visitors. CEAGESP A C marginal do pinheiros B legend Instituto Acaia + shack-schools in the slums "Favela do Nove" and "Favela da Linha" parque villa-lobos ré A favela "do Nove" | B favela "da LInha" | C Cingapura housing complex 91st Police Precinct a 14 e p t on do u ag j 15 Routine plus arts workshop and play at shack-schools Outdoor play Morning-period pupils arrive at Ateliê Acaia together with educators Until 2013 the only selection criteria for admission to Ateliê was our having places. But by 2013 we realized the advantages of working with a homogeneous group that we could track for at least one semester without major alterations to its dynamics. So we introduced a rule requiring new students to enroll in February and August only, so we can assess their reading skills and inner organization. However some teenagers who attended Ateliê in 2014 had committed offenses and were under behavior orders known as ‘social - educational measures’. The question that then arose was how many students in this type of special situation we could take at the same time. These children upset our day to day activities and created situations that were often very disruptive or even aggressive. We had to work out a different schedule for each of these students, which required us to allocate a professional to take care of this specific group of teenagers. Also with this group in mind, we decided not to take children repeatedly subject to behavior orders of this type. At one point we had seven offender behavior program students - but we ended 2014 with just one. In addition to this fact, the year saw a lot of violence in the school that hosts the vast majority of our students: there was rebellious behavior and school property was damaged, with a riot and small fires. The Metropolitan Civil Guard (GCM) became daily fixtures at the school gates. 16 Nevertheless, we continue to maintain our general principles, working with ateliers and workshops, which methodologically enable us to host children, adolescents and families at different levels of organization and capabilities. We continue to work with our shack-schools in two slums, which is crucial for building closer relations and getting to know the day-to-day lives of the demographic we are hosting. Evening work with small children and activities and observations in our shackschools strengthen our belief in “the sooner the better,” so in 2014 we decided to take in children from the age of 4. For many of the families who come to the workshop, situations that other children take for granted do not apply - such as waking up early, having responsible adults to care for the smaller ones and take them to school. Therefore our carpentry coordinator offered to go to the slums and the Cingapura housing complex every day at 7 am to wake children and bring them to the workshop, which is around 500 meters away. He knocks on the doors of the houses where the smaller children live, wakes them and groups approximately 40 children together. At the complex, a girl’s mother was willing to help so she sees the group across the road every day. We believe our initiative was appropriate. 17 Whether its beauty treatment day or playing house we are always learning A poem becoming image Those who play do not fight Functioning Pre-Reception Several different freely engaged activities pose experience of the proposals and issues of social life. In the shack-schools and for evening sessions, we host children and adults of varying ages. In the morning, at the headquarters, small 4- and 5-year olds. For evening sessions we host adults accompanied by their young children. For adults dressmaking and sewing workshops and reading and writing classes prompted more focused groups who attend regularly. To facilitate these divisions, we organize workshops: Open workshops, attendance freely chosen depending on attendees' skills. This profile applies to the arts, library, capoeira and carpentry workshops. Reception Mostly morning sessions, attended by children aged 6-11, usually in years 1 to 5 of formal education and going to afternoon sessions at regular school. They are still somewhat disorganized and are gradually learning to handle their emotions, share attention and engage with each other. A time for experimenting. Focused workshops, with closed groups and predetermined programs aiming to conclude the full course for workshops such as strings, audio technical, video/editing and cooking. Mixed workshops, predefined groups but setting aside room for free attendees such as newcomers to video, divisions of the arts in the afternoon period, some music workshops such as singing, wind and percussion and sewing and embroidery. Autonomy After experimenting, they may choose. Quieter teenagers aged 12-14 will choose one or two workshops with which they feel more affinity and start a more focused process. Specialization With a more defined area and aged 15-17, they will take a more in-depth approach to techniques and rules such as attendance, punctuality and fulfilling tasks. They are starting to see some occupational involvement. Fragility of beads and hardness of wood creating art 18 19 The study workshop A little history A few years ago, the math teacher who was working in carpentry shop giving practical help with geometry was approached by a group of students aged 15 - 17 years who asked him to help them prepare to sit examinations at technical schools. Since then four years have gone by in which have we have worked hard to pinpoint the greatest difficulties these students meet with in relation to formal learning. There are some obvious aspects: bad relationships with schools, which leads to low self-esteem, lack of curiosity in relation to the school curriculum and often not being able to move on the next grade due to difficulties with content or failing to attend school. We tested some model classes and ways of dividing children in groups. What criterion should be used to group children? School grade? Content? Ease of picking up knowledge? Other issues: what type of classes should we be offering? The same ones as regular schools? Which time of day would be right to introduce this workshop? Should there be less time in workshops? How could we attract boys and girls to this workshop? Once again we must repeat that our role is not the same as a school’s. We understand that the basic knowledge needed to children to go on developing in any direction they choose is fluency in reading and writing and being full able to do the four mathematical operations. The study workshop today After trying out different models and many discussions, we settled on a few formats that we think work well, to be described below: We grouped children by level of knowledge and facility for learning. At the same time, two teachers are available for students who need special attention or can pick up knowledge faster. We have different groups; so we made a division that goes roughly like this: 1. Boys and girls who have decided to sit technical school or university admission exams. The former is quite hard and students need extensive knowledge of Portuguese, mathematics, and history, geography, physics and chemistry. For these students, we teach Portuguese (approach in reading and writing), mathematics, science and humanities. 20 The world and the universe experienced in science classes 21 Leonardo da Vinci's inventions built and approved by us 2. Children who do not show much aptitude or liking for study. For these, we set up a schedule with lots of reading and writing and mathematical principles. 3. A group of students showing great difficulty or are old in terms of age for the grade they are enrolled in. For all these groups, we decided to offer compulsory classes on a daily basis. Students enrolled in the years 8 and 9 at a regular elementary school attend for 1h30 sessions while high-school students attend 3 hours class daily at 4:30 pm or after workshop sessions. For group 2 students, we held a new experiment that had an extremely positive outcome this year (2014). To avoid this group being deprived of basic knowledge of physics and some mathematics, we introduced a class on inventions. A weekly 1h30 workshop presented projects such as bridges, cameras, boats, etc. Children made their decisions on which object to build and each of the choices involved a certain set of knowledge. The camera posed opportunity to cover light, shadow and ended by looking at the solar system to build built a fine model of the planets. Bridges posed geometry and different vector forces so they built one on the lines of Leonardo da Vinci’s interlocking bridge and finally made a full-scale boat from PET bottles by working with weights, forces and strength. This model was so successful that it will be applied to all afternoon groups in 2015. Since these children are required to attend workshops for long periods, thus preventing them getting money from odd jobs, we created scholarships. 22 To facilitate these divisions, we organize different types of workshops: Open workshops, attendance freely chosen depending on attendees' skills. This profile applies to the arts, library, capoeira and carpentry workshops. Mixed workshops, predefined groups but setting aside room for free attendees such as newcomers to video, divisions of the arts in the afternoon period, some music workshops such as singing, wind and percussion and sewing and embroidery. Focused workshops, with closed groups and predetermined programs aiming to conclude the full course for workshops such as strings, audio technical, video/editing and cooking. We now have a scholarship for those who manage to meet minimum requirements and a larger amount for those who make an effort. A deduction affects children not reaching the minimum requirement. We hope to thus encourage them to do more. Monthly payments range from R$100.00 to R $350.00 per month, taking into account the student's effort, time spent in class and overall commitment to the workshop's activities. Dream and reality matched 23 At morning sessions, we learn to read and do sums as we play So far, we have been talking about older students. As readers may see, we are constantly striving to understand how to combine formal knowledge with the ability to think about learning processes and reflect. We believe students can acquire the knowledge needed to move forward from a solid foundation and use reasoning independently. The model we have described so far applies only to boys and girls who have reached Year 8 of elementary school. Smaller children were divided into two groups: 1. Afternoon-session children in elementary school years 6 and 7. 2. Children aged 6-10 from morning sessions, enrolled in elementary school years 1 to 5. This group of children attends regular 1-hour classes two or three times a week. We introduce reading carts and math games. The carts are built in our carpentry workshop with the help of the children themselves. They have wheels so they can be taken around the yards. A reading cart contains several books and games such as word-finding or crossword puzzles, trails, etc. The cart is parked somewhere and a group meets, usually of around 10 children. A cloth is stretched on the ground and the teacher helps children organize the various options. 24 The math games cart is based on the same model but with games that stimulate adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing. A teacher helps children to organize and draws attention to some of the operations involved. This way of encouraging interest in the basic principles of reading and mathematical reasoning using a natural approach is going so well that we will be experimenting with a science cart in 2015 starting with a garden as the object studied. We try to get the study workshop groups as a whole to relate to the studios and there were three very interesting activities on these lines in 2014: . In Acaia typography, students wrote stories and poems in class, typeset their own books and made short print runs to give to their friends. . Every year we have a resident artist attending art workshops to develop their own work itself and in return we ask them to help the young people. This year's resident artist, who was working with inflatable plastic parts, held an activity for the morning group that was studying marine animals. Together with the children, she made a huge inflatable plastic whale that reached out into the yard and was inflated for everyone to get inside. It was a fine morning. . In the music recording studio, one of the teachers working on reading proficiency put together three radio programs for Radio Acaia featuring poetry, advertising and musical entertainment. This was a great help for children to gain confidence when reading and they took an interest in the audio technician classes, which are held afternoons only. 25 Group formation and maintenance We set great store by certain principles for forming groups. Work should display quality on its strength and gain space for its power and quality rather than its referring to the social-economic situation of its authors. The identity of the group, its name and logo are chosen by the participants and must not mention the Atelier. To this day, groups have been formed in the course of each workshop’s day-to-day activities. Each group’s composition will depend on the students attending the studio at the time, namely afternoon-session boys and girls aged 15 - 17, showing more interest in activities and therefore, becoming involved in extracurricular activities. Some of these activities emerge when outsiders ask the group to make a piece. The children see that it will not be easy so they ask a former student to coordinate the activity, as was the case at the end of the year, of a large panel made for the entrance hall of a statistics institute that specializes in analyzing Brazilian social data. The panel combined several elements from our country’s culture original drawings produced by the group. Any transaction involving money must go through the workshop’s coordinator, who will distribute work in manner they find most convenient. XiloCeasa - Typography and Craft Graphics Dating back to 2006, this is the oldest of the Ateliê workshops. Attendance is open ended, involving teenagers in various stages of training and acting on several fronts for students to join activities related to engraving, binding, prints and art education. A silkscreen workshop for young people offered simplified procedures for printing images on paper or fabrics. Making T-shirts was the highlight for the students, who saw its potential as a means of showing off their own work and a chance of generating income. The graphic design and pattern printing course introduced basic knowledge of editing and image processing software as well as notions of manual printing to reproduce pattern prints on different media. 26 Linha Nove Artisans This sewing and embroidery group consisting of women from the community has been doing fine work year after year that has gained consistency and found a market. This year the group and its products were exhibited at Ateliê and sold at bazaars. Cash flow from orders over the months has now made them self-sustaining. They have held together a strong group of around 40 women involved in the various stages of the work. Some of the participants are spending all their time on embroidery and sewing to earn extra income. Olhares do Beco Among other activities, this advanced video group covers musical events, curates and designs posters to advertise and screen movies and presentations for our "Cultural Tuesdays". The group took basic courses on makeup for the cinema and photography and the gaze. They wrote and directed a short fiction film (“Se liga aí”) and adapted a story by Rodrigo Ciriaco (“Miolo mole frito”). Artistic Residency Guga Szabzon, our resident artist in 2014, got involved in engraving, printing and sewing workshops that led to new developments for her poetic work. Her experimental approach and appropriation of materials available were outstanding features of her production and she related with students in both periods. Resident artist production with children 27 These vacations will furnish lifelong memories Weekend activities and vacation program We always try to provide spaces for activities on weekends and especially during the long vacation. Weekend activities In 2014 we held three activities that stretched over a few Saturdays. In the first half of the year, we hosted for the artist Flavia Ribeiro the second consecutive year and she held an 'artist's book' workshop. As well as broadening repertoire, Flavia encouraged children to do collective projects that resulted in highly elaborate book-objects. In the second half of the year, a bookbinding workshop provided training for students aged 15 -17 coming into contact with this technique for the first time as well as specialization for students with prior knowledge. They produced books in different formats using woodcut and typography workshops to print cover pages and thought about distribution of the material in different contexts. On weekends in October and November two students and a carpentry monitor along with an educator made a table commissioned by the arts coordinator, which led to knowledge of more elaborate techniques and a concentrated period of work. Vacation program In 2014, for the first time, we rolled out a more consistent vacation program for students and we hope to do this on a permanent basis. Effective January 2015, we were able to maintain a partnership with OBB (OUTWARD BOUND BRAZIL) for yet another OBB /Acaia Challenge in a natural setting for teenagers aged 15-17 and we are very pleased to report that the program will take another 40 children aged 10 -14 to a camping site in Juquitiba. Trips will last 10 days for older students and five days for the younger ones, with camping and outdoor activities assisted by instructors. Both partners, OBB and Go Outside Adventure Camping, are lending specific equipment such as tents, sleeping-bags, jackets and hiking boots, without which the children and teens would not be able to enjoy their trip safely. 28 To raise funds for these ventures, we have made an appeal to Instituto Acaia friends and acquaintances highlighting how important it is for the children and teens hosted by the Atelier to be able to have a "breather" during the long summer vacation period. Many surveys show that the gap between private and public system students gets wider with each year's vacation period. Those whose vacations involve leisure, travel, visits to museums and sporting and cultural activities will develop their cognitive and cultural knowledge while children who spend these periods locked at home in the violent and restricted daily life of slums will be left far behind. By mid-December, we had obtained sufficient funds for the program and we would like to thank all those who contributed. Legal advisory service Consistent work with the community is coordinated by the Legal Advisory Team, which holds a weekly session to help with requirements for documentation, social security pensions and benefits, family situations involving alimony, dissolution of common-law marriage, custody of children, domestic violence and legal action to protect children in the most vulnerable situations. There is assistance and monitoring for proceedings held before the Special Child and Youth Court to properly and fairly comply with social-educational measures applied to teens who have committed offenses. Partnering with public agencies helps in this respect. While municipal government and the judiciary branch often pose bureaucratic and time-consuming obstacles that defeat expectations, the important thing is to help members of the community uphold their rights, if only to a minimal extent. 29 Final considerations As we have already pointed out in previous reports, one of the great difficulties relate to the autonomy of teens, families and groups who have attended Ateliê Acaia. We are constantly thinking about how far the coordinator’s role should go. How much assistance should be provided? For how long? How do we help people to become independent? This year, we shut down the two “Meeting Point” laundries that we were operating in the shack-schools. After five years of insistently trying to have them managed autonomously as spaces for conversations and exchanges between residents, we realized that they had become extension of the houses and relationships of those who were running the laundries. There was another fire in Favela do Nove, again showing the disorganized and precarious conditions in which these families live. When work started to rebuild shacks, we saw the same reproduction of power relations that we had noted in the case of the laundries. In both cases, laundry and fires, the decisions and power of dominant groups dictated how the laundries were run and how burned-out shacks were occupied. At our headquarters, working with the most disorganized students prompted us to undertake new initiatives in 2014. To the work of the psychotherapeutic for the ‘feelings workshop’ we added a monthly session for pediatric cases and psychiatric and neuropsychological testing. We are hoping to have more and better contact with the Parque de Lapa Basic Health Unit by attending meetings of the teams that serve the same community as Ateliê in order to join forces for the families facing the greatest difficulties. For our “Cultural Tuesdays” movies are screened and musical groups perform for our students. They are open to everybody as part of our aim for Ateliê to help bring together different projects and social classes. We host students from cultural programs in Curuçá and Sapopemba (Fábrica de Cultura, or culture factory) and look forward to continuing this relationship. On the same lines, our Typography Workshop hosted high school students from Colégio Santa Cruz and they worked together throughout the second half of the year. Starting over from scratch 30 31 Our Cultural Tuesday events are diverse and open to the public You are welcome to attend! We strengthened our partnership with OBB. Instituto Acaia offered its premises for the Velame project’s activities workshops - training young people from different social classes for an adventure rediscovering the city of São Paulo and getting involved to change their communities or cities for the better. We were able to work together with the municipal school system’s regional office in Pirituba. Changes at the local elementary school (named for Dilermando Dias dos Santos), where the vast majority of our students are enrolled, point to a year of partnership and joint achievements. There was also progress in building closer relations with the other schools attended by the children (Reynaldo Porchat, Boa Nova, Di Cavalcanti, Manuel Ciridião Buarque, Architiclino Santos, and Anhanguera). With the State of São Paulo Social Solidarity Fund, we signed an agreement to set up a Fashion School in 2015. From the year 2014 as a whole, there is a point that has yet to be developed. We know what these children and adolescents have been missing certain aspects of life that are crucial for proper human development - strong affective ties, concentration, developing the ability to reflect, thinking in stages, eating properly, taking care of personal health, etc. Despite all the work being done, it is still not enough to enable them to obtain employment and become independent. Should we be offering strictly technical courses for very young children? Could we do so without undermining our own principles? There are many technical courses available for boys aged 15 or over, when the gap between what they should know and what they actually know is almost irreversible. Should Ateliê be offering short technical courses for 12-year-olds as soon as they start afternoon sessions? Another point we have pored over is the issue of computer or IT classes. We had always presumed that basic knowledge in this area would be picked up in the course of audiovisual workshops such as video (when using software such as Final Cut or Photoshop) or graphic design and printing (InDesign and Illustrator) or even computer software for carpentry shop (AutoCAD), which involves very demanding projects and designs. We have difficulty believing in the merits of an IT course unrelated to any practical task or interest shown. In 2015, therefore we will be holding afternoon computer or IT classes for 12year olds for the purpose of solving practical problems arising in the workshops in which 32 each child is involved. However they will focus also on basic use of Word and Excel and we will continue to emphasize Internet searches. We have long been mulling these ideas and we have been asked to be less subjective in relation to our attitude. However we must realize that a child’s development of knowledge and productive capacity is a very sensitive process. We hope to avoid ‘overcooking’ very important decisions One last point is that in schools, in general, there are three issues that cause clashes and arguments: sex, drugs and theft. We believe we have obtained good results from our approach to sexual and drug use problems. However, although we take a firm stance on theft and robbery, our students live in an environment that is very permissive and theft has been completely trivialized in their everyday lives. Students leaving Ateliê We have started to formally engage with the issue of occupational skills acquired by our students when they leave at the age of 17 and will be making a point of covering this issue in each report. This year, 7 students graduated from Ateliê with excellent acquired knowledge, although some are still lagging behind in terms of the school grade they should be in at their age. On their own initiative, they sought language courses and technical courses elsewhere. One of the students will be continuing to study at Acaia Sagarana Study Center; 3 will be taking technical courses: 1 in graphic design and 2 in logistics at Colégio Santa Cruz. The other 3 graduates have not yet finished high school, but two of them have the skills needed for work in visual arts and are already working with the XiloCeasa and Olhares do Beco groups. The other student came to us with the idea of continuing at Ateliê in 2015 to attend the study workshop and prepare for university admission exams at the end of the year. Another point to make is that even when their time is officially over at the age of 18, former students do keep in touch and seek guidance and often want our help to organize future activities. In the first half of 2014, for example, two students who had graduated in 2013 and taken Ateliê video courses needed support to tackle the challenges of a selection procedure for a TV and film course (Instituto Criar de TV e Cinema). They made it through the various stages of the process and are now on the Makeup and Camera Operator courses. 33 From designing through to building, imagining is hard work Awards and publications Elisa Bracher – March 20, 2014 - "Global Communities and Critical Citizenship: Artist-led Workshop", with the participation of Elisa Bracher and Sarah Archdeacon, chaired by Liz Ellis, Tate Modern, London. - March 22, 2014 - "Global Communities and Critical Citizenship: Citizenship and Artists’ Practice", speakers Elisa Bracher, Sally Tallant and Lydia Parusol, at Tate Modern, London. - May 17, 2014 - "3rd SP PRINT Symposium ", speakers Elisa Bracher, David de Almeida, and Miriam Tolpolar, at Centro Universitário Belas Artes de São Paulo, Brazil. - October 30, 2014 - "Listening and Participation Processes" , with Elisa Bracher and Jailson de Souza e Silva, chaired by Dayana Leyton, at the event "Transmuseum Seminar: new action platforms for museums in the contemporary world" MAM SP. - November 18, 2014 - Attended the 7th International Public and Community Libraries Seminar, at Rebouças Convention Center. Ana Cristina Cintra Camargo – paper submitted to the Latin American Psychoanalytic Federation Congress (FEPAL), held in Buenos Aires, September, 2014 "EL MÁS ALLÁ DEL DIVÁN: LA CLÍNICA PSICOANALÍTICA EN LAS REALIDADES DE FICCIONES". Caroline Florêncio da Silva and Dalila Gonçalvez Luiz – presentation at SMELP (Portuguese Language Teaching Methodology Seminar) - FEUSP on the work of The Study Workshop 1 / Language and Library, a reflection on reading and writing work at Acaia. Larissa de Jesus Sousa – Ateliê Acaia student, entered the “Pode Pá Que É Nóis Que Tá” literary competition and was selected for a poetry and prose anthology. The book was published in late 2013 by publishing house “Um por Todos e Todos por Um”. Luis Henrique de Lira Pereira – Ateliê Acaia student, was ranked among the top 10 prints in the "2nd Brazil Print Awards" competition, held by Lojas Renner. His print is in the 2nd edition of the book "Alma Brasileira" in its "student" section theme "Summer and Movement". 34 There are many activities because there are many projects for the future 35 TEAM Directors Video Carpentry and maths Linha Nove Artisans Ana Cristina Cintra Camargo Elisa Bracher Olga Maria Aralhe Coordinator: Veronica Lúcia Saenz Davalos Coordinator: Enio Alex Assunção Maria Clemência Viana dos Santos Celso Campos Toledo Flávio Castellan Kenneth Levi Almeida Silva Primo Filmes (consultoria e assessoria) Cláudio Shiroma Daniel Romão Evander Pereira dos Santos Lindomar Geraldo dos Santos The study workshop Capoeira Coordinator: Daniel Romão da Silva e Maria Esther Pacheco Soub André Luiz Maciel Pinto Executive Secretary Patrícia Yanaguisawa COORDINATORS AND EDUCATORS Arts Coordinator: Fabrício de Jesus Barrio Lopez Carlos Augusto do Amaral Sampaio Flávio Castellan Gilberto Mariotti (curador) Guga Szabzon (artista residente) José Carlos Gianotti Marco Antonio di Lorenzi Andreoni Mariana Aiex Jorge Mariana Bernd Ynaiá de Paula Souza Barros Mônika Debasa (consultoria em estamparia) Music 36 Beatriz Kagueyama Toth Carla Wanessa do Amaral Caroline Florêncio da Silva Dalila Gonçalves Luiz Daniela Lopes Giaquinto Gustavo Ignacio Duarte José Modesto Leite Júnior Juliana Cristina Diniz Karina Santos da Silva Lucas Monteiro de Oliveira Lauro Medeiros de Souza Júnior Leonel Parente Filho Maíra Carmo Marquez Natália Ferreira Campos Paula Monteiro Takada Roney Lima do Nascimento Tania Cristina Souza Borges Coordinator: Lucas Simões Borelli Library Ari Colares dos Santos Matias Capovilla Richard Pereira Lopes Rodrigo Passos Felicíssimo Gil Jardim (consultoria) Magno Rodrigues Faria Heloísa de Almeida Pacheco Camila Oliveira Ribeiro Bueno Cookery Romilda Benedita Mendes Fernandes Sewing and embroidery Ana Cláudia Bento dos Santos Francisca Neres da Silva Feelings Workshop Silvia Maia Bracco Shack-schools Ana Cláudia Bento dos Santos Andresa Alves Ferreira Liz Andrea Lima Mirim Luis Gustavo Gomes de Sousa Rocha Lucialva Valéria Gonçalves Rocha Martin Schertel Charlone Neuza Francisca dos Santos Lins Zilnay Martins dos Santos Game-play activities - Evening period Lucialva Valéria Gonçalves Rocha Kids Workshop Simone Baptista dos Santos Craft jewelry Miriam Andraus Pappalardo (assessoria) Legal Advisory Dra. Sandra Alves Silva Marina Dantas Allegro (estagiária) PARTNERSHIPS Academia de Filmes Academia Internacional de Cinema Acampamento de Aventura Go Outside Amoreira Comercial Ltda. – EPP Apiacás Arquitetos Ateliê Kika Levy Cris Rocha Auditório Ibirapuera Beacon School Bita Encadernações, Caixas e Cerâmicas Caderno Listrado Casa do Adolescente – SP Casa do Artesão de Corumbá Centro Universitário Belas Artes de São Paulo Colégio Santa Cruz Dali Artes e Molduras Editora 34 Estúdios Quanta Fazenda do Pinhal Galeria Estação Instituto Criar de TV, Cinema e Novas Mídias Instituto do Imaginário do Povo Brasileiro Instituto Tomie Ohtake Ivan Vilela Livraria da Vila Marcenaria Baraúna 37 Marcenaria da Fazenda Momento Café Monika Debasa OBB (Outward Bound Brasil) Olimpia Soccer Panacéia Tear & Patchwork – Atelier Panacéia Perita Manus Prefeitura Municipal de Corumbá Projeto Tempo Certo – Alfabetização de Adultos Ráscal Pizza e Cozinha Scientia Consultoria Teresa Dantas Wheat Orgânicos HEALTH Dermatology Drª Eliana Senatore Drª Mariana Dias Gynecology and Obstetrics Dr. Eduardo Motta Neuropsychology Drª Ivania Pantarotto Odontology Odontologia Sanseverino Ophthalmology Drª Alexandra Dezani Soares Dr. Ronaldo Barcellos Orthopedics Dr. Eduardo Bracher Dr. Eduardo von Uhlendorff Clínica Axis de Coluna Otorhinolaryngologist Dr. André Duprat Dra. Roberta Ribeiro de Almeida 38 Pediatrics Drª Ana Claudia Villela Soares Psychiatry Dr. Fernando Ramos Ashbar Drª Silvia Maria Arcury COLLABORATORS Architecture Base 3 Arquitetos Associados Lorenzo Mammì Márcia Grosbaun Sawaya Bracher Arquitetos Sawaya Engenharia Una Arquitetos Attorneys Dra. Mary Livingston Toron Torihara e Szafir Advogados Carmelo Nunes e Guedes Nunes Sociedade de Advogados Translations Just Traduções CULTURAL PROGRAMMING ARTS Aldeia Tekoá Pyau (Aldeia Guarani) Augusto Sampaio Flávia Ribeiro Sidnei Perego MUSIC Banda La Piedra Banda Sinfônica de Sapopemba (Fábrica de Cultura) Bateria da Torcida do Noroeste Beto Montag Demétrius Lulo Don Pixote Fernanda Cabral Josep Mª Aragay Borràs Julio de Paula Manu Maltez Marina de La Riva OCAM – ECA-USP Ôctôctô Quarteto Z Roda de Choro – Alunos do Deptº de Música da USP Sinfonietta de Vila Curuçá (Fábricas de Cultura) Vanessa Moreno e Fi Maróstica Wagner Barbosa VIDEO Danilo Mussolini Guta Bodick Luis Dreyfuss Roberto Augusto Uli Burtin DONORS Individual donors Ana Beatriz de Araújo Cintra Ana Cristina Cintra Camargo Anna Luiza M. Barros Candido Botelho Bracher Daniel Annenberg Daniela Maria Moreau Elisa Bracher Franciosi Ezequiel Grin Fernão Carlos Botelho Bracher Filipe Cuvero Guilherme C. de Araújo Cintra Heinz Gruber Helena Carvalhosa Maria Alice C. M. Gouveia Maria Alice N. Franciosi Maria Beatriz Costilhes Maria Esther Pacheco Soub Maria Eugenia R. Nobre Maria Laura B. F. Vilhena Maria Teresa S. Catalano Maurício Grin Milú Villela Nancy Englander Paulo Guilherme Aguiar Cunha Raquel Queiróz F. Franco Sandra Ramos Thereza F. Dantas Thomas Camargo Coutinho Corporate donors Amaral Franco e Cintra Z. S. ADV Acrilex Tintas Especiais S.A. Brazil Foundation Colégio Santa Cruz Consenso A. Patrimonial Ltda. Editora 34 Fundação Arymax Instituto Credit Suisse Hedging-Griffo 39 Acaia Sagarana study center What we do Acaia Sagarana study center has been developing its activities since 2005. Its program offers classes with comprehensive content and good learning practices for high school students from the public system who have prioritized continuing school as an aim in life. Attendees: 36 students 1 2 Activities Classes Biology Physics Geography History Portuguese Language Literature Mathematics Chemistry Schedule Monday to Friday from 6 pm to 10:30 pm and Saturdays from 8:30 am to 5 pm From Monday to Friday, students have access to the classroom, materials and equipment to study after 2 pm. Weekly hours 28 hours classes and activities The classroom has 15 Internet-connected computers available for students to use. Initial Activities February 2005 3 40 1. Visit to Catavento Cultural 2. Independent study afternoons 3. Students group work 41 Acaia Sagarana Study Center course Biology experiment Presentation in class Physics experiment Acaia Sagarana study center is currently developing two key initiatives: One is a um free course for 36 students who have enrolled for the third year of high school or concluded the previous year’s program. This course is designed mainly to strengthen some key academic skills, such as independent self-study, their relation with knowledge and ability to manage the learning process itself. We believe these tools are essential to go on to a college, technical course or university admission preparation course University admission preparation courses currently amount to a requirement for most students applying to good universities, public or private. They review the entire content of the high school curriculum in one year, which gives many students an opportunity to fill gaps left by their previous schooling. Because of their fast pace, they require a level of readiness that public-school system students have not always attained. However, we know that these tools provide necessary but not sufficient conditions for admission to good universities. The journey means developing discipline and commitment so that each student is focused on continuing learning as well as filling gaps in knowledge gaps and reviewing contents. To ensure continuity for this process, the other CE Acaia Sagarana initiative is a partnership with Curso Anglo Vestibulares. 42 Our work is focused on developing autonomy for learning and studying. This means helping students take a series of decisions, not all of them easy ones, in relation to their option for learning, persistence and effort and also helping them develop the requisite strategies and skills. Students are constantly facing decisions: when reading a difficult text, solving complex equations, testing hypotheses, making mistakes, learning to live with uncertainty. Although apparently quite simple issues, they do make progress harder for many students. For example, when faced with difficult texts, many become distracted and quit while arguing “I cannot understand. I’m no good at this subject.” Persistence in the face of difficulty and “not knowing” is a critical faculty that must be exercised, developed and extended for a student to become a self-starting or autonomous learner. Many students come to Acaia Sagarana study center without previous experience of studying for long periods and many have a fixed image of themselves as “good” in certain disciplines or fields of knowledge but “ not good” at others, as if these abilities were innate characteristics. One of our tasks is precisely to lead a learning process to dissolve this false image and replace it by one showing that everybody is capable of learning! Another of our tasks is to inculcate a pace of studying that requires students to engage with an everyday activity in which they feel constantly challenged. We propose activities that require both individual and group work. A very important point is that each individual should be aware of their own pace and manner of studying; they must learn the appropriate procedures for studying or learning when required and be able to learn both in groups and individually. In this respect we offer a number of conditions for students: carefully planned step-by-step lessons with precise challenges adjusted to our learning objectives; homework that complements class activity and will be needed to continue the next class; classrooms available for afternoon study as of 2 pm, with monitors in attendance as well as materials and equipment for study; specific study classes for teachers to observe and offer advice on the best way of using time allotted. In addition, the course curriculum is meticulously structured so that some content is taught in class and some is for self-study. The curriculum is designed so that students have to do part of their learning tasks outside the classroom. This experience is needed to develop the 43 ability to study independently. But this requires each individual to do their part in terms of study, effort and willingness to tackle difficult content, complex equations, and relations between different fields of knowledge. By overcoming the obstacles that they often see as insurmountable, these students are consolidating a new way of learning that will be decisive when competing for a place at one of Brazil’s universities of excellence. A preliminary assessment at the beginning of the year selects students to review their profiles and work on lesson plans to adapting them to the specificities of each group. Contents are defined around structural themes in each subject area. This course covers Portuguese Language, Writing, Literature, Mathematics, Biology, Physics, Chemistry, History and Geography. On Saturdays, there are extracurricular activities such as field trips, museum visits, lectures and movies. Academic term is March through December, from 6 pm to 10:30 pm, Monday to Friday, and from 8:30 am to 5 pm Saturdays. More extensive fieldwork takes place in July, which in previous years has been arranged in the Pantanal region of Mato Grosso do Sul (2011-2013) and Vale do Ribeira (2014). Students spent 8 to 10 days getting to know the area, its people, culture and biodiversity while learning more about these regions. In the Pantanal we have an exceptional situation: our students are hosted by the Acaia Pantanal team from Instituto Acaia, which provides all logistics, food and support for the study trip, as well as scheduling places to visit, etc. These field studies provide enriching experiences and leverage relations with learning and knowledge. Partnership with Anglo Through the partnership agreement between Acaia Sagarana study center and Curso Anglo Vestibulares, 20 full scholarship places on the extensive morning session course are offered for students who have completed high-school entirely in the state system and have always attended regular public-system schools. Eligible students must be available for full-time education - both morning classes and afternoon study time at the Anglo unit where specific support is provided, so that they will enjoy an environment that favors learning and use all Anglo's facilities for students. 44 Paired activities Selection for the course at Acaia Sagarana study center Places for the Acaia Sagarana study center course are offered to the region’s state schools through presentations for principals, coordinators and teaching staff and then for students. A three-stage selection procedure attempts to find students who are motivated for studying. The first stage consists of a multiple-choice test and students failing to get a pass mark in Portuguese and / or Mathematics are eliminated. Note that the tests are designed to cover various levels, from the most basic knowledge of the subject (e.g. the four mathematical operations) up to the level corresponding to high school year 3. The second stage consists of open-ended questions and a written essay. All students who pass the second phase are interviewed. Those performing unevenly with low scores in one particular subject area may take a third test to identify their learning potential in relation to knowledge of that particular area. We contacted around 18 schools and 2,800 students attending the third year of semior high school. The schools send us a list of the students who sign up for the selection process. Initially most students show interest in our course. However, when we spell out attendance and punctuality requirements, most give up. Of the 2,800 students contacted, some 400 enroll, but only around 200 show up for the first stage of testing. Of these, 90% usually go on to the second stage, making around 180 students, of whom only 150 actually come for the test. Selection through several stages helps each student to confirm their interest in the course. We are aware of the major efforts required of those who choose this option: evening classes from Monday to Friday, classes on Saturdays, mandatory attendance, punctuality, homework and extracurricular tasks. Many students are new to the task 45 Classroom guidance of studying at home and spending a large part of their day studying. By remaining at each stage of selection, applicants confirm their interest and show an important facet: persistence - which will be necessary and only the first of many demands that academic activity will make for these students who wish to change their life trajectory and their reality through study. Selection for Anglo's university admission preparation course Scholarships for Anglo's courses are awarded through examinations held regularly at the end of each school year. Students who have completed their elementary and secondary education in public schools and are now available to study full time are selected on the basis of their ranking. Teaching staff Fieldwork in Vale do Ribeira We know we are setting our sights high: in just a year, we want to get our students into a position of being able to compete for places at top universities alongside students from the best private schools. This requires dedicated and committed teachers. An important aspect of our work is that we value every minute of class time. Classes start on time, lesson plans are detailed and make the best use of the time available. Over all these years we have never had a missed class or an empty slot in the schedule. Another aspect worth mentioning is the selection of contents and didactic approach of adapting programs to actual learning situations. Often an interconnection with other fields of activity is required and both planning and lessons have to involve two or more teachers. In addition, throughout the year we need to keep a trained eye on the process each student is going through and be quick to make any referrals required. In addition to knowledge, all the above requires teachers to invest time, dedication, availability and flexibility. Corresponding to this high level of dedication, we seek to compensate our teachers by paying salaries on the same level as São Paulo's best schools. Teachers are crucial to the success of this work. Our experienced and highly qualified professionals share a commitment to learning for all students. Let us recall that our students come to us from different trajectories and schooling repertoires, so this commitment involves demanding and challenging tasks. 46 47 Outcomes From 2005 to date, 369 students have attended the course at Acaia Sagarana study center and benefitted from the scholarship program we run in partnership with Curso Anglo. Of these, 217 students (58.81%) enrolled at public universities and 41 (11.11%) at private universities of excellence, resulting in a total of 257 students or 69.92% of students enrolled at good universities. In 2014, we ended the year with 33 students, of whom 23 enrolled at public universities and 1 at a private university of excellence, thus totaling 24 students in higher education at universities of excellence. Students failing to pass admission exams may continue studying on preparation courses. There were 18 students awarded Anglo scholarships in 2014, 61% of whom passed exams for public or private universities of excellence. Six of our students sat medical school exams and got through to the second stage, but not the next one, so they will be taking the preparation course again. 369 students assisted from 2005 to 2014 The Reasons 41 217 58,81% admitted to public universities 11,11% admitted to private universities rated excellent 67 18,16% admitted to other private colleges 26 15 3 4,07% not studying 0,81% not found 48 7,05% enrolled on university admission preparation courses Acaia Sagarana study centre was founded because a significant proportion of young Brazilians have their chances of being admitted to good universities drastically reduced by the shortcomings of a public school system that has not been up to the challenge of ensuring quality basic education for all. In Brazil as a whole, approximately 87.2% 1 of high-school students are enrolled in public schools. In the state of São Paulo, there are 85.4% and only 26.9% of those who passed Fuvest admission exams in 20142 had attended public-system schools, whether federal, state or municipal. Note that these numbers include students from technical schools, which provide special programs and education of better quality. Another point to note is that most public-school students do not apply to the best universities. The Fuvest exam is an example of the latter and its public-private student ratio of 0.6:1 contrasts with the statewide enrollment ratio of 4:1 (i.e. there are four times more public than private high-school students) with 98,418 private- and 65,233 public-school students taking this admission exam 3). By excluding public-system students from university, an important means of access to participation in social, political, economic and cultural development is being cut off. Brazil as a nation is the worse for it, not only wasting talent but also seeing ‘social debt’ spiraling with ever diminishing means of settling it. 1 Source: School Census 2013 / Anísio Teixeira National Institute of Educational Studies (INEP). The 2014 census data had not yet been released as of this report's publication date. 2 Source: http://www.fuvest.br. 3 Source: Fuvest 2014. 49 Visit to Catavento Cultural Visit to Museum of Contemporary Art (MAC USP) The Challenges The dramatic situation facing Brazilian young people will be reflected directly in the country’s development in the coming years: less than half young people aged 15-17 are enrolled for high school. Moreover 70% of the 18-24 age group are not enrolled in education or training programs. If Brazil is to make its development irreversible and play a role in the world, high quality education and vocational training must be at the top of the agenda for both government and civil society. The small number of young people from public-school systems enrolled at good universities in this country impoverishes and limits the educational system as a whole, which is deprived of the social representativeness and benefits of diversity that should be part of it. The challenge is posed: we must act to broaden the prospects of these young people being involved in Brazil. Given this situation, through the Acaia Sagarana study center, Instituto Acaia works to provide opportunities for young people from the publicschool system to continue building toward their dreams and get them actively involved in building this nation. We believe this is a contribution toward lessening Brazil’s social inequality and democratizing higher education. 50 Our first major challenge we face is to keep up the pace of learning and commitment for the students throughout the year. We work with students for whom further study is part of their plans. However, in the course of the year the demands posed - setting aside time for studying, more in-depth study of matters they thought had already been learned, facing more difficulties, cope with not knowing things - students may find it hard to retain the same enthusiasm shown at the beginning of the year. Our team has to detect behavioral changes and prevent discouragement setting in. This is done mainly by clearly flagging the progress that each individual has been able to accomplish and giving them very personalized follow-up. Each student gets a bimonthly bulletin with very accurate details of their learning process where they need to improve and how to do so. In addition, teachers and coordinators have extensive allocations to individually mentoring students for that each of them to become more aware of their own resources and thus tackle academic difficulties and become more autonomous in their studies. Another challenge we have to tackle is the tendency to dropout before the end of the course. An average of 10% to 20% will give up before the end of the course. On analyzing reasons for dropping outs, we find that some are due to factors beyond their control (such as moving to another city). In other cases, however, the reasons for leaving poses a challenge for us and are very clearly highlighted at certain times of 51 Keynote speech for symposium at Vale do Ribeira Chemistry experiment the year. The first point is at the end of August. This is a special moment, on the eve of the date for enrolling to take the main university admission examinations. Students find themselves faced with the need to make decisions and on this occasion their real possibilities and limitations in relation to these examinations materialize for each individual. Another critical period is November, when they start taking university admission exams. At this point, students often become discouraged when they see how difficult they are and how they require more hard work. Our team comes under pressure as many of them start to look for more support and guidance. A number of factors tend to emerge in the course of the year that raise the option of dropping out. There is peer-group pressure to prioritize employment since they associate academic activity with a “playboy’s life”, meaning that it does not belong to the set of activities valued by the group. Another is the mistaken conclusion that admission to a good university is beyond their reach. However, we also know that all these notions gain strength only when combined with a student’s lack of belief in their ability to cope with the difficulties they are meeting with to broaden their competencies and pursue their academic studies. This is where we face our greatest challenge: calibrating the pressure with each individual’s potential and not letting the tight learning window go by. Students have to be shown how to avoid giving up when they meet with difficulties, how to remain steadfast rather than just feeling despondent: in other words the role of effort and persistence. We believe our work 52 Students in class Individual study evenings can not only tip the scales for most students but can also be enhanced to reach out to the small numbers who drop out before the end of the course. We clearly appreciate that each of them has to make their own choice so the work we do is always directed toward helping them see the different future paths that will be determined by their choices. We see that dealing with these situations poses a major challenge that has to be worked on right from the beginning of the year and closely observed every year: we have to lend purpose meaning to the effort needed to learn and study. This meaning and purpose has to overcome the appeals of immediately consuming and having fun and be part of the project for gaining admission to a good university. Above all, we have make students feel empowered. This is what will ensure the potion for continuing studies in each of their decisions throughout the year. Finally, we have the challenge of selecting student: how to select those who are really determined to study and willing to invest time and energy to do so. Although at first all students say that they do want to study and get into a good college, when faced with the demands that this option poses many will give up and realize that they prefer an easier option. We have had students who have spelled out this approach in these words: “If I have to study so much to go to a good university, then I prefer to study less and go to one that is not so good.” Our challenge is to identify those students whose life-project consistently involves study and the aim to go to a good university. This means constantly refining and improving our selection procedures. 53 TEAM 1 Director DONORS Ana Amélia Inoue Eduardo Mazzilli de Vassimon Candido Botelho Bracher Pedagogical Coordination Daniel Vieira Helene Lisângela Kati do Nascimento Paulo Roberto da Cunha Teachers Daniel Vieira Helene Danilo Hernandes Fabiana de Lacerda Vilaço Fernando Luiz Cássio da Silva Lisângela Kati do Nascimento Marcos Roberto de Freitas Bolognesi Paulo Roberto da Cunha Renato Casemiro Monitors Camila de Macedo Deodato Barbosa Letícia Christmann Thiago Martins de Carvalho Administrative and pedagogic assistant Tassiana da Silva Souza COLLABORATORS André Toral Eduardo Gianetti da Fonseca Fábio Aviles Gouveia Fernando Reinach Françoise Trapenard Roberta Murasaki Cardoso Rodrigo Mendes 54 1. Presentation for Vale do Ribeira symposium as demais: : Fieldwork in Vale do Ribeira PARTNER INSTITUTIONS CMDCA – São Paulo-SP Fundo Municipal da Criança e do Adolescente – FUMCAD Diretoria de Ensino Centro-Oeste – SEE-SP E.E. Alexandre von Humboldt E.E. Deputado Augusto do Amaral E.E. Dona Ana Rosa de Araújo E.E. Emiliano Augusto Cavalcanti de Albuquerque e Melo “Di Cavalcanti” E.E. Fernão Dias Paes E.E. Godofredo Furtado E.E. Ministro Costa Manso E.E. Odair Martiniano da Silva Mandela E.E. Pereira Barreto E.E. Prof. Almeida Junior E.E. Prof. Andronico de Mello E.E. Prof. Antonio Alves Cruz E.E. Prof. Emygdio de Barros E.E. Prof. José Monteiro Boanova E.E. Prof. Manuel Ciridião Buarque E.E. Romeu de Moraes E.E. Sólon Borges dos Reis E.E. Virgília Rodrigues Alves de Carvalho Pinto Anglo Vestibulares Acknowledgements Alexandre Enrico S. Figliolino Rafael Andrade Pereira 55 Acaia Pantanal What we do In order to contribute to the human and social development of the Pantanal region through integrated educational measures for preserving its biome, Acaia Pantanal organized a number of activities for children, teens and adults living in the area around the Paraguay River near Baía do Castelo and Serra do Amolar in the rural area of Corumbá, MS. Attendees 81 children and adolescents 44 families 6 rural schools in the Pantanal region 50 researchers, visitors and college students Activities offered Jatobazinho School Jatobazinho workshops Bodoquena students Learning Community Community Relations Supplementary activities 56 Reading is a powerful habit to enable the riverside region’s students to gain awareness of new worlds and ideas Initial Activities January 2008 57 "The world was not made as an alphabet. First there was water and light. Then came the trees. " Manoel de Barros Context Main activities Monthly household income Minimum wage or less 74,20% not known / not reported 9,70% Acaia Pantanal started its activities in 2008 after an extensive social and environmental survey conducted in 2006 and 2007 had identified the main demands of the communities in the Pantanal region between Baía do Castelo and Serra do Amolar in the municipality of Corumbá, state of Mato Grosso do Sul. The area is characterized by difficult access due to its geographical isolation. Its natural setting obviates roads and basic infrastructure facilities such as electricity, telephone and essential health, education and social assistance services. With few opportunities for income generation, it has a subsistence economy in which families are basically engaged in artisanal fishing and collecting bait. Rather than living together in groups or villages, family homes are located along the riverside and thus more separated from each other. In this context, the area’s low social and human development index reflects a low level of schooling and high illiteracy, together with the practice of illicit activities and troubles such as alcoholism, sexual exploitation and teenage pregnancy. Acaia Pantanal has been active in the region since 2008, combining education with social protection as a means of ensuring comprehensive development for riverside residents and contributing to the region’s social and environmental development. More than minimum wage 16,10% collecting bait fishing agropastoralism 85,48% 74,19% 20,97% Introduction Acaia Pantanal develops formal school education as well as social and educational activities, encouraging sociability, knowledge, skills and competencies required in everyday life and training for full exercise of citizenship. Source: FRANCO, Jose Luiz de Andrade; DRUMMOND, Jose Augusto; et al. Biodiversidade e ocupação humana no Pantanal mato-grossense - Conflitos e oportunidades. 58 59 In 2014, our activities were reexamined and restructured to accommodate a new logic of complementarity. Redirecting efforts from a central focus - the Jatobazinho School - we embarked on a set of initiatives that includes the following activities: Jatobazinho school, Jatobazinho workshops, Bodoquena students, Learning Community, Community Relations and Supplementary Activities. Four initiatives that Acaia Pantanal had been developing came to their conclusion in 2014: an orchestra playing regional stringed instruments (viola caipira), a steer wrangling project (Peão Boiadeiro), and an itinerant school for strengthening public policies Acaia Pantanal had set up the orchestra (Orquestra Corumbaense de Viola Caipira, or OCVC) in 2011 and it made an important partnership agreement with SESC Corumbá in 2014, which clearly the orchestra’s growth potential as an activity formally attached to SESC. In November 2014, therefore OCVC was decoupled from Acaia Pantanal and officially handed over to SESC. The Peão Boiadeiro wrangling project ended when the last 3 students enrolled concluded their course This project had lasted two years and been very significant for offering occupational opportunities for young people with low educational levels in a filed of activity that is highly valued in the Pantanal’s regional culture. Since there were now more openings to continue training for young riverside dwellers in the region, demand for the project diminished and it was closed down in mid-2014. For two years, our itinerant school worked to teach reading and writing to young people and adults in the riverside areas. Sixteen primary-school Year 2 pupils graduated in December 2014, and had their diplomas ratified by Corumbá’s municipal education department. Since the remaining illiterate riverside dwellers showed no interest, this project too came to end. Finally, another initiative that Acaia Pantanal was developing that also concluded in 2014 was a program called ‘Strengthening Public Policies”. Acaia Pantanal reviewed its institutional relations strategy in 2014 and decided to just support municipal council initiatives but not take part with representation on these councils. By restructuring these activities therefore, Acaia was able to concentrate its efforts on a set of interventions enriched through complementarity effort across related activities. The main activity is the Jatobazinho school and the other activities are grouped around it. 60 Projects concluded after participants conquered new horizons Watch this video feature aired by SBTMS in 2013: Vida de ribeirinho (The riversider's life). 61 Jatobazinho school and workshops The Jatobazinho elementary school covers years 1 to 5 under a public-private partnership agreement with the municipality of Corumbá. It is part of the municipal structure known as Escola das Águas (the Water Schools), and is attached to Polo Paraguai Mirim municipal rural school. Under the partnership with Corumbá’s education department, Jatobazinho is classed as a ‘municipal rural extension school’ with its own quite independent school management and its activities are closely monitored by the municipal government. Like other rural schools in the region, Jatobazinho alternates periods at boarding school and at home as a special arrangement to enable local children to attend. Given the long distances and difficult access to their homes, children and adolescents who had never been to school before could only do so if they could board there. In pursuit of excellence for continuing education and teaching resources, Acaia Pantanal found an important partner in the form of Fundação Bradesco, which works in every state of Brazil and has built up expertise in challenging contexts, so it and stepped in to provide pedagogical consulting services from 2010 onwards. The Jatobazinho school’s formal education was reconciled with a diversified base developed in pupils’ free time through a number of workshops using project methodology at the Jatobazinho Workshop unit, which cultivates the skills and competencies required for everyday life and exercising citizenship by building out cultural repertoire, sociability, knowledge and values. With these two integrated units, Jatobazinho school and Jatobazinho workshops, we are able to offer full education and accelerate the educational process so that in one year a student may advance 1 or 2 school years, thus closing their age / year mismatch so that students could graduate from Year 5 at the age of 11 at most. Four students successfully took fast-track programs in 2014. "Boy and animals. Boy and sun. Boy and river. Boy and trees." Manoel de Barros 62 63 Daily routine at Jatobazinho school and workshops 6 am to 7 am - wake-up time - two monitors awaken students and supervise bathing, brushing teeth and dressing in the male and female quarters; 7 am to 8 am - breakfast - students have Formal and non-formal education at a full-day school breakfast accompanied by monitors; By providing education of excellence through these two activities - Jatobazinho school and Jatobazinho workshops - many children were able to continue their studies after elementary school Year 5 and attend Fundação Bradesco’s Bodoquena school in the municipality of Miranda. Pupils are only admitted to Bodoquena school from Year 6 onwards after passing a very competitive selection process. The Jatobazinho school and workshops develop their activities at a farm property located in a remote and somewhat inaccessible area that is only reached by boat or small plane, located on the banks of the Paraguay River some 90 km north of the town of Corumbá (MS). With support from Corumbá municipality in the form of school-boats, students were able to return to their homes every weekend as well as recesses and vacations. School days, recesses and vacations 64 school days weekends recesses/vacations 31 dias Adaptation 23 days 5 days 7 days Term 1 42 days 7 days 15 days Term 2 42 days 8 days 21 days Term 3 52 days 9 days 15 days Term 4 48 days 8 days 31 days 208 days school 37 days weekends 120 recesses and vacations 65 8 am to 12 noon - classroom lessons - 5 pm to 6 pm - recreational activities - Portuguese Language, Mathematics, Science, History, Geography, English, Physical Education, and Learning Support and Fasttrack; recreational activities with play time, swimming pool and treks; 6 pm to 7 pm - personal care - together with 12 noon to 1 pm - lunch - varied menu, well balanced dishes; monitors, personal care guidance and advice for activities such as bathing, cutting nails and hair, and brushing teeth; 1 pm to 5 pm - workshops - in classrooms or in the field workshops for Agricultural, Craft, Corporal Expression, and IT projects are developed, and student assembly is held; 7 pm to 8 pm - dinner - varied dishes and well balanced menu; 8 pm to 9 pm - recreational activities movies, reading books and board games; 9 pm to 6 am - rest - rest time accompanied by monitors. 66 67 "The importance of a thing has to be measured by the delight it produces in us." Manoel de Barros Below we show the Curriculum Matrix and Diversified Base tables with numbers of classes and meetings. Curriculum Matrix To run these activities in such a remote region without access to electricity, water or sewage treatment, transport and telecommunications, Acaia Pantanal requires a complex logistics structure to sustain everyday routines. The Jatobazinho farm has a set of generators to supply lighting for dining, bathing and recreational activities. Given the high levels of fuel consumption and running costs, the generators are on for only three hours a day. To ensure potable supplies, there is a water treatment system feeding all school faucets. A radio system shared with other organizations active in the region provides Internet access. Telephony depends on rather weak cellular transmissions that are not always to be relied on. For transport, Acaia Pantanal has 4 boats that take turns to carry staff, students, food and consumables. In 2014, we set up a cold room cooled by a separate genset to store food for longer periods. components weekly classes Portuguese Language Diversified Base workshops weekly classes 6 Agricultural 6 Mathematics 6 Craft 6 History 3 Corporal Expression 3 Geography 3 Citizenship 3 Science 4 Sports 4 Physical Education 3 Students' Meeting 3 English 1 Personal Care 1 Learning support and acceleration 3 Games and Recreation 3 A total of 61 students attended Jatobazinho school and workshops in 2014. During the year, we had some students drop out and some new pupils joined, so 58 students concluded the school year and 100% of them got pass marks. number of students in 2014 Enrolled Year Year Year Year Year total 5 1 2 4 3 14 20 Dropouts Accelerated to subsequent year -1 Accelerated derived from previous year Passed 68 14 19 8 61 12 7 -1 -2 -3 -2 -1 -4 +1 +2 +1 +4 10 6 9 58 69 Jatobazinho school and workshops Acaia Pantanal encourages teacher training for pedagogical practice and exchanges between professionals from Pantanal region's schools Advice workshops Grupo Experimental de 2 coordinators Truques Teatrais 5 teachers PROESCA 2 monitors UFMS 1 social worker Casa Massa Barro 2 cooks 1 washerwoman 2 cleaners 3 field workers Partners Secretaria de Educação Secretaria de Saúde Secretaria de Assistência Social Of the nine students who graduated from Year 5 in 2014, two were at the right age to enroll for the 2015 selection procedure for Year 6 at Fundação Bradesco’s Bodoquena elementary school. Both students passed the selection process but only one of them decided to study at Fundação Bradesco’s school. In 2015, therefore, 1 student will continue at Fundação Bradesco, 5 will go on to study in Corumbá’s urban area and 3 students will remain in the wetland region attending another municipal school, Polo Paraguay Mirim. A major change in 2014 was that the coordinating function at Jatobazinho school was split into two different positions: one pedagogical and the other administrative. With the support from Corumbá’s Unicap education department, another educator was hired to better support the 20 extra places for 2014 over 2013. To further enrich activities in 2014, more new advisory functions have been incorporated into the diversified base, in particular for craft and corporal expression workshops, in addition to sports activities. Pedagogical advisors from Fundação Bradesco’s program and special advisor Silvia Juhas were retained. Other partnerships with various actors, cultural references and local educational resources enriched social and educational activities. Advisory staff Pedagogical Marinha Fundação Bradesco Programa Povo das Águas Silvia Juhas SESC 3º Grupamento de Bombeiros Fazenda Caiman Muhpan Polícia Militar Ambiental Casa de Ensaio Lab Arqueológico do Pantanal Restaurante Ráscal To facilitate its activities and serve its increased capacity, Acaia Pantanal built or refurbished more space or accommodation for operational, kitchen, laundry and library / playroom employees, visitor dorm, teaching kitchen and studio. Building plans for 2015 include construction work for the teachers and coordinator’s dormitories, which will be monitored by the Mato Grosso do Sul Environmental Institute (IMASUL). Watch the UNESCO video "Deconstructing Barriers". 70 71 Adult training programs to stimulate income-generating opportunities Bodoquena students Seeing that former Jatobazinho school students won places at Fundação Bradesco’s Bodoquena School in the town of Miranda, but had no means of ensuring transport and staying at their new school, Acaia Pantanal decided to help them by setting up social, educational and logistics support structure. In 2014, it assisted 20 students and their families with river and overland travel, parent meetings and monthly visits providing social and educational guidance. From 2013 to 2014 there was a 30% increase in the number of students who were able to go on to study at Fundação Bradesco’s school. Learning Community The Learning Community was set up in 2013 and the group attended 3 of the 5 training programs held by Acaia Pantanal in 2014. Teachers and coordinators from schools in the wetlands and surrounding areas - Jatobazinho, Paraguai Mirim, Barra de São Lourenço, Instituto Santa Mônica, Fazenda Caiman and Fazenda São Bento – met to exchange ideas and experiences. The key theme in 2014 was lesson planning and evaluation activities. There were some 264 hours of on-ground training and 244 hours of distance learning. Of the 5 training programs held in 2014, 2 were in São Paulo-SP, with a full cultural agenda (visiting exhibitions, museums, theaters and cinemas) along with a full pedagogical training schedule. Community Relations Four projects came to an end in 2014 and our social service then allocated more time for families of students at Jatobazinho school, providing social and administrative support to obtain documents and access to government social benefits, as well as support and advice for extremely poor families. 44 riverside families registered documents obtained 37 registered Units in 2013 7 registered in 2014 health system card (SUS) 14 taxpayer number (CPF) 6 identity card (RG) 6 school transfer 4 enrollment certificate 3 birth certificate 1 In 2012, Acaia Pantanal set up an embroidery group with local women. In 2013 the "Bordadeiras Pantaneiras" (Pantanal's Embroiderers)" group consolidated its production of pieces (dishcloths and cushions) and Acaia Pantanal added to their income by purchasing them and looking for more marketing outlets. In 2014 new workshop facilities were built and the newly structured space was used to start a dressmaking and sewing program to add more value to the embroidery by sewing new pieces. Geographic isolation, poor access to urban areas and a lack of productivity related habits hindered replenishment of inputs to boost production to suitable levels for stable sales and outlets for final products. Although we saw about 20 artisans in the project earning an average of R$200 / month, there was quite a significant gap between highest and lowest earnings. Watch this video: Embroidery is a source of income in during the spawning season - aired by SBTMS 2013. 72 73 In addition to working with mothers, we also focused on male parents. Many locals fit an engine nicknamed a “tail” to power their canoes and small boats. A lightweight engine does not take up much space in a boat and is cheap to run, being low powered and easy to maintain too. However, lacking knowledge of this type of engine, many found it difficult to maintain them, so Acaia Pantanal started a course teaching mechanical aspects of this type of engine that drew 10 attendees. Supplementary activities Acaia Pantanal’s role as an important reference for logistics in the region drives strategic alliances and partnerships with public agencies, civil society organizations and private enterprise. Through Acaia’s partnership arrangement with the Brazilian Navy, the Tenente Maximiliano hospital ship makes bimonthly visits to provide medical and dental services. Acting as a bridge between local people and agencies responsible for delivering public services while securing our borders and natural heritage, Acaia Pantanal also offers use of its logistical support facilities to agencies such as municipal departments for education, health and social assistance, the Wetland Peoples program (Povos das Águas), Embrapa, IBAMA, IMASUL, and the environmental and federal police forces. As part of a joint effort between various organizations conserving the Pantanal’s biome, Acaia Pantanal offers logistics support for members of the Serra do Amolar Conservation and Protection Network (RPCSA) and attends its monthly committees and annual strategy committee. RPCSA is an umbrella for joint efforts by private institutions working together with governmental and civil society organizations to conserve the Serra do Amolar region. Members of RPCSA include the Mato Grosso Pantanal national park, Fundação Ecotrópica, Instituto Homem Pantaneiro, RPPN Engenheiro Eliezer Batista, Fazenda Santa Tereza and Acaia Pantanal. Awards Teresa Bracher – 2011: WIZO - Women’s International Zionist Organization - International Women's Day. Teresa Bracher – 2011: Legislative Merit Commendation from the Legislative Assembly of Mato Grosso do Sul. 74 "I have the privilege of not knowing almost everything. And this explains the rest " Manoel de Barros 75 TEAM Directors Monitors Pedagogy Maria Cecília Lacerda de Camargo Teresa Cristina Ralston Bracher Sylvia Helena Bourroul Gleyce Mary Cassupá Pinheiro Orivaldo Ignacio Ferreira Neto Wanderley Catarino da Silva Fundação Bradesco – Programa Educa+Ação Silvia Juhas Operational Specialized Workshops Antonio de Jesus da Conceição Janete da Silva Costa Juraci Jovino Zacarias Meirian Franco Lopes Nadia Cristina de Albuquerque Ramão Adilson de Pinho Frajado Paulo Jorge de Amorim Rosenil Vilalva Rondon Ubaldo Moura Fernandes Vanda Javari Morais Arte: Fundação Bienal de São Paulo Artesanato: Casa de Massa Barro Bordado: Cristina Maria Macedo Tomaz Educação Física: PROESCA-UFMS Música: Maestro Rui Torneze e Lucas Torneze Teatro: Grupo de Experimentos e Truques Teatrais ADVISORY Architecture Cosan S/A Ind. e Comércio Fundacão Mapfre Casa Triângulo Trilha Investimentos Administrative Coordination Amilton Álvaro Brandão Dilma Castro Costa Pedagogical Coordination Francisca Renata de Oliveira Administrative Lucas Guastini Loureiro dos Santos Marcia da Luz Sanches Mariane Beline Tavares Educators Anna Luiza de Fátima Borges Fabiana Catarino França Fernanda Ribeiro da Silva Maike da Silva Pereira Odilson Moraes de Oliveira Regiane de Castro Castello Renata de Oliveira Esquer Suzane Correa de Abreu Garupa Arquitetura Press Cinnamon Visual Communication Letícia Moura Batuq Tânia Ralston Social Worker Management Rosilene da Silva Cruz Turbo Aceleradora Legal Dr. Theotônio Monteiro de Barros 76 PARTNERS Corporate donors Corporate Collaborators Cinnamon Comunicação Fazenda Caiman Fazenda Jatobazinho Fazenda Santa Tereza Hotel Nacional – Corumbá-MS Instituto Natura Laboratório de Arqueologia do Pantanal da UFMS Laboratório de Inteligência Artificial, Eletrônica de Potência e Eletrônica Digital (Batlab) da UFMS Posto Paulista de Pneus Ltda. Prefeitura Municipal de Corumbá Proesca – Faculdade de Educação Física da UFMS Restaurante, Bar e Buffet Rodeio do Pantanal Restaurante Ráscal Secretaria de Educação de Corumbá Secretaria de Assistência Social e Cidadania de Corumbá SESC Strategic Partners EMBRAPA Exército do Brasil – 17º Batalhão de Fronteira Fundação Avina Fundação Barbosa Rodrigues Fundação Grupo Boticário Fundação Ecotrópica Fundação Neotrópica Fundação de Turismo de Corumbá Governo do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul Instituto Arara Azul Instituto Chico Mendes da Biodiversidade Instituto Homem Pantaneiro Instituto Santa Mônica Instituto Singularidades Instituto SOS Pantanal Marinha do Brasil: 6º Distrito Naval – Capitania Fluvial do Pantanal Moinho Cultural Sul-Americano Muhpan Panthera Foundation Parque Nacional do Pantanal Matogrossense Polícia Militar Ambiental MS: 2a Cia / 15º Batalhão Polícia Militar: 6º Batalhão Rede de Proteção e Conservação da Serra do Amolar 77 Individual Donors Alex Cerveny Maria Cecília e Henrique Lacerda de Camargo Silvia e Ari Weinfeld Sonia e Fernão Bracher Teresa Cristina e Candido Bracher Adopt a Student Alexandre Bossi Fernando Franchini Paula e Guilherme Lacerda de Camargo Andrea e Pedro Lacerda de Camargo Renata Macchione e Lucas Bielawski Renata e Luiz Ronchel Soares Acknowledgements Coronel Ângelo Rabelo Marly e Armando Lacerda Miguel Serediuk Milano Rosana C. Arruda Botelho Tania e Antônio Carlos Viotti Therezinha Ribeiro Ralston SPECIAL ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS À Prefeitura Municipal de Corumbá e ao Governo do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, cujas parcerias são fundamentais para a realização das atividades do Acaia Pantanal. Individual collaborators Adriana Miranda Agnaldo Orlando Bertini Alessandro Menezes Beatriz Novaes Cesar Queiroz Fernanda Caiuby Novaes Salata Jean Fernandes José Faner Rodrigues Machado Haroldo Palo Jr. Lia Vissoto Marina Massi Marizete Gonçalves Ferreira Milou Sequerra Olga Torres Paulo César Ferreira de Oliveira Peter Crawshaw Jr. Regina Amauri Varga Roberto Jank Jr. Rosana Bertucci 78 Creating, imagining, playing, symbolism and interpretation of experiences in the knowledge building process Financial statements at December 31, 2014 and independent auditor’s report1 80 1 The Explanatory Notes are available on Instituto Acaia´s website: www.acaia.org.br 81 Independent auditor's report To the Management Instituto Acaia We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Instituto Acaia (the "Institute"), which comprise the balance sheet as at December 31, 2014 and the statements of surplus/ deficit and of changes in net equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Management's responsibility for the financial statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting policies adopted in Brazil for small and mediumsized entities (CPC - Technical Pronouncement PME - “Accounting for Small and Mediumsized Entities”) and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor's responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Instituto Acaia as at December 31, 2014, and its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil applicable to small and medium-sized entities. São Paulo, March 30, 2015 PricewaterhouseCoopers Auditores Independentes CRC 2SP000160/O-5 Washington Luiz Pereira Cavalcanti Contador CRC 1SP172940/O-6 In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the entity’s financial statements, in order 82 83 Balance sheet at December 31 All amounts in reais Assets Current assets Cash Banks - current accounts (Note 4) Financial investments (Note 5) Receivables Advances to suppliers Vacation pay advances Other receivables Inventories of goods 2014 2013 2.557 141.225 158.017 17.299 87.107 152.090 17.149 17.068 3.273 191.072 234.748 5.138 50.180 148.373 12.935 14.171 592.512 659.890 Non-current assets Fixed assets (Note 6) Liabilities and net equity 2014 2013 Current liabilities Trade payables (Note 7) Labor and social security obligations Tax obligations Other liabilities (Note 7) 202.401 312.668 13.241 3.712.940 285.312 320.099 14.374 3.235.718 4.241.250 3.855.503 Net equity Accumulated surplus Surplus/(deficit) for the year 3.710.858 Total liabilities Total net equity 92.199 1.087.430 (30.079) (995.231) 62.120 92.199 3.287.812 Total assets 84 4.303.370 3.947.702 Total liabilities and net equity 4.303.370 3.947.702 85 Statement of surplus /(deficit) and of changes in net equity Years ended December 31 All amounts in reais 2014 2013 Income Donations from individuals (Note 8) Donations from legal entities (Note 8) Donations from FUMCAD (Note 9(a)) Donations for specific projects (Note 9(b)) Finance income Revenue from sales of goods Voluntary work (Note 13) Other operating income (Note 10) 8.280.600 577.617 291.168 57.839 56.804 48.357 32.709 9.345.094 Expenses with social activities (Note 11(b)) (4.080.355) Personnel expenses (Nota 13(b)) General and administrative expenses (Note 13(a)) (4.724.720) (64.782) Tax expenses (18.067 ) Finance costs (487.249) Depreciation and amortization expenses (9.375.173) Surplus/(deficit) for the year 5.759.893 777.672 688.980 99.451 65.395 30.743 44.775 34.857 Statement of changes in net equity Years ended December 31 All amounts in reais Accumulated (deficit) surplus Total At December 31, 2012 Deficit for the year 1.087.430 (995.231) 1.087.430 (995.231) At December 31, 2013 Deficit for the year 92.199 (30.079) 92.199 (30.079) At December 31, 2014 62.120 62.120 7.501.766 (3.626.262) (4.446.388) (58.576) (14.363) (351.408) (8.496.997) (30.079) (995.231) 92.199 1.087.430 Net equity at the beginning of the year Surplus/(deficit) for the year incorporated into the net equity Net equity at the end of the year 86 (30.079) (995.231) 62.120 92.199 87 Statement of cash flows Years ended December 31 All amounts in reais 2014 2013 (30.079) (995.231) Adjustments Depreciation and amortization 487.249 351.408 Adjusted surplus/(deficit) for the year 457.170 (643.823) (12.161) (36.927) (3.717) (2.897) (4.214) (82.911) (7.431) (1.133) 477.222 (2.948) (2.839) (24.682) (13.985) (8.823) (104.925) 43.432 659 632.874 325.831 518.763 783.001 (125.060) Cash flows from operating activities Surplus/(deficit) for the year (Increase) in other receivables (Increase)/decrease in advances to suppliers (Increase)/decrease in vacation pay advances (Increase) in inventories (Increase)/Decrease in other receivables Increase (decrease) in accounts payable Increase/(decrease) in labor and social security obligations Increase/(decrease) in taxes Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities Net cash provided by operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Acquisitions of fixed assets Disposal of fixed assets (1.343.206) (946.087) 35.792 - Net cash used in investing activities (910.295) (1.343.206) Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (127.294) (1.468.266) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 429.093 1.897.359 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 301.799 429.093 (127.294) (1.468.266) Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 88 89 original graphic design: Bracher & Malta Produção Gráfica | Mariana Leme design and diagramming: grafia_gisa bustamante photos: Instituto Acaia Fernando Autran - p. 62 cover's paper: cartão Supremo Duo Design 250g/m2 internal pages: couché Reflex Matte 115g/m2 printed by: TypeBrasil São Paulo, Brazil April, 2015 aplicar selo de certificado FSC Ateliê Acaia [email protected] facebook.com/institutoacaia Acaia Sagarana [email protected] facebook.com/acaiasagarana Acaia Pantanal [email protected] facebook.com/pantanal.acaia HQ Address: R. Dr. Avelino Chaves, 80 Vila Leopoldina CEP 05318-040 São Paulo SP Brasil Tel: 55 (11) 3643-5533 Fax: 55 (11) 3643-5510 e-mail: [email protected] www.acaia.org.br CMDCA / SP approved Instituto Acaia projects in 2013 making it eligible for tax relief on donations. 90 91
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