Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs
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Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs
Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Ms. Coll. 46 Finding aid prepared by Violet Lutz. Last updated on August 16, 2013. German Society of Pennsylvania, Joseph P. Horner Memorial Library 2013.07 Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Table of Contents Summary Information....................................................................................................................................3 Biography/History..........................................................................................................................................4 Scope and Contents....................................................................................................................................... 5 Administrative Information........................................................................................................................... 5 Related Materials........................................................................................................................................... 6 Controlled Access Headings..........................................................................................................................6 Collection Inventory...................................................................................................................................... 8 Manuscript................................................................................................................................................8 Photographs............................................................................................................................................ 13 - Page 2 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Summary Information Repository German Society of Pennsylvania: Joseph P. Horner Memorial Library Creator Heinrici, Max Title Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Call number Ms. Coll. 46 Date circa 1936-1939 Extent 0.83 linear feet (2 boxes) Language German Language of Materials note In German with occasional use of quotations in English. Abstract The collection contains an unpublished manuscript by Max Heinrici, and several photographs of him in his later years. The manuscript (approximately 460 leaves) tells the history of the German Society of Pennsylvania from 1915 to 1935, and was intended as a continuation of an earlier history of the Society that Heinrici had published in 1917, coauthored by Oswald Seidensticker. It includes biographical sketches of prominent Society leaders, and lists of its officers and board of directors for the period. The text gives perspectives on the experiences of German Americans in the era of the First World War, and contains material on charitable relief work carried on by German Americans in Philadelphia to benefit Germany and Austria-Hungary during and after the war. - Page 3 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Cite as: Max Heinrici manuscript, "Die ereignisreichen zwanzig Jahre 1915-1935 der Geschichte der Deutschen Gesellschaft," [folder number], Ms. Coll. 46, or Max Heinrici photographs, Ms. Coll. 46, Joseph P. Horner Memorial Library, German Society of Pennsylvania Biography/History Born 19 January 1863 in Berlin, Germany, Max Heinrici emigrated to the United States in 1885; he became a naturalized American citizen in December 1914. Heinrici had pursued medical studies in Germany, but after his emigration became a journalist, writing for German-language newspapers; he became the editor of the Philadelphia Gazette-Demokrat, and later also a foreign correspondent for European newspapers. Heinrici was also a researcher in German-American history. He was the editor of the anthology Das Buch der Deutschen in Amerika (The book of the Germans in America), published under the auspices of the National German-American Alliance, in 1909; and he was a co-author, with Oswald Seidensticker, of an updated history of the German Society of Pennsylvania published in 1917. Heinrici was an active member of the German Society, serving on the board of directors in 1921 to 1922. He established the Society's Press Committee in 1919, which existed until 1922, with the purpose of countering anti-German sentiment in the press. Heinrici was married to Cora Vera Heinrici, and they lived in Germantown, Pennsylvania, where Max Heinrici died on 11 July 1948. References Heinrici, Max. "Ehrung fuer Max Heinrici, anlaesslich des fuenzigjaehrigen Jubilaeums als deutschamerikanischer Journalist am 10. Februar 1935." In the current collection, Box 1, Folder 43. Ward, Robert E. "Heinrici, Max" (p. 120), in: A bio-bibliography of German-American writers, 1670-1970. White Plains, N.Y.: Krauss International Publications, c1985. - Page 4 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Scope and Contents The collection comprises an unpublished manuscript by Max Heinrici (approximately 460 leaves), accompanied by a preservation photocopy, and a few photographs of the author in his later years, probably from around the time he was last working on the manuscript. The working title of the manuscript, "Die ereignisreichen zwanzig Jahre 1915-1935 der Geschichte der Deutschen Gesellschaft" (The eventful twenty years 1915 to 1935 of the history of the German Society), suggests that Heinrici conceived of the work as a continuation of the history of the German Society of Pennsylvania that he had published in 1917 ( Geschichte der Deutschen Gesellschaft von Pennsylvanien, 1764-1917; Philadelphia: Graf & Breuninger), co-authored by Oswald Seidensticker. The core of the latter work was an earlier published history of the Society, authored solely by Seidensticker, that had covered the history from the founding, in 1764, up to 1876. Heinrici had continued the narrative and updated the material to cover the years from 1876 to 1917. Heinrici's present manuscript aims to cover the subsequent history of the German Society up to 1935 (overlapping a little with the previous book in terms of the years of the First World War). The manuscript is mostly in the form of typescripts of individually titled sections, the intended order of which is uncertain. The typescripts vary in appearance, and contain many handwritten emendations. There is no continuous pagination, although the pages are often numbered separately within any given section. Administrative Information German Society of Pennsylvania, Joseph P. Horner Memorial Library 2013.07 Finding aid prepared by Violet Lutz. Sponsor The processing of this collection was made possible through generous funding from the Max Kade Foundation, as part of the grant project "Retrieval and Cataloging of the German-American Experience, 1918-1960." Access Restrictions This collection is open for research. - Page 5 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Use Restrictions Copyright restrictions may apply. Please contact the German Society of Pennsylvania with requests for copying and for authorization to publish, quote or reproduce the material. Immediate Source of Acquisition note Presumably the gift of Max Heinrici, or his family Related Materials Related Archival Materials note Related collections held at the German Society of Pennsylvania, pertaining to the Society's history, especially in the era of the First World War, include: the records of the German Society of Pennsylvnia (Ms. Coll. 1) and of the Women's Auxiliary of the German Society of Pennsylvania (Ms. Coll. 40); the German Society of Pennsylvania Foreign Relief Committee records (Ms. Coll. 44); the Hilfsfond records (Ms. Coll. 28); the Frauenhilfsfond records (Ms. Coll. 42); and the Liberty Loan Committee of Americans of German Birth or Descent records (Ms. Coll. AA 231). Controlled Access Headings Corporate Name(s) • German Society of Pennsylvania. • Women's Auxiliary of the German Society of Pennsylvania. Form/Genre(s) • Manuscripts, German--20th century • Membership lists • Photographs - Page 6 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs Geographic Name(s) • Germany • Philadelphia (Pa.) Subject(s) • • • • Charities German Americans Societies, etc. World War, 1914-1918 - Page 7 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs I. Manuscript Collection Inventory I. Manuscript. Arrangement note The manuscript is stored in an upright box, in folders, with one or more self-contained sections in each folder, and the folder titles usually taken from the section titles in the manuscript. Overall the order in which the sections were found from a previous processing has been retained, with small modifications based on internal clues to the intended order when these seemed compelling (e.g. there were instances in which individual pages had been clearly misplaced; or a slightly amended sequencing of sections was suggested by Heinrici's handwritten section title pages). The biographical sketches in the middle of the manuscript have been left as they were found, although according to the style of Heinrici's previous history of the Society these would ultimately have been placed at the end of the book. The folders of acid-free photocopies in Box 2 are arranged in an identical manner, so that the folder number for any given section is the same in Box 2 (copies) as it is in Box 1 (originals). A. Manuscript entitled: "Die ereignisreichen zwanzig Jahre 1915-1935 der Geschichte der Deutschen Gesellschaft", circa 1936-1938. Title page and preface (Vorwort). 7 leaves. Also includes: "Old Glory and Box Folder 1 1 1 2 1 3 the German Americans" (from the speech of Dr. C. J. Hexamer, president of the German Society of Pennsylvania, at the Betsy Ross House, Philadelphia, June 14, 1916); and 2) "Was Praesident F. D. Roosevelt ueber die Deutschen sagte" (1933). 7 leaves. Die Tragoedie Deutsch-Amerika's. 23 leaves. The historical exposition continues in Folder 6 (Abbruch der diplomatischen Beziehungen). Hilfswerk vor Eintritt der Vereinigten Staaten in den Krieg: Der grosse Bazar in 1916. 7 leaves. - Page 8 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs A. Manuscript entitled: "Die ereignisreichen zwanzig Jahre 1915-1935 der Gesc... Aerzte-Expeditionen / Kriegsgefangenen-Fuersorge / Die Ost-Preussen- 1 4 Die Wohltaetigkeits-Fest der Oesterriech-Ungarn (26 May 1916). 3 leaves. 1 5 Abbruch der diplomatischen Beziehungen zur kaiserlich-deutschen 1 6 Eine Rechtfertigung Dr. Hexamer's. 10 leaves. 1 7 "The German flag". 3 leaves. Concerns an article by Marie Huassmann 1 8 Die Konferenz der Deutschamerikaner (Chicago, 29 May 1916). 7 leaves. 1 9 Treu dem Lande ihrer Wahl: amerikanische Loyalitaet / Die "Liberty 1 10 Ehrung George Washington's (1932). 6 leaves. 1 11 Das Hilfswerk fuer die Heimat und unsere Notleidende vor und nach dem 1 12 1 13 Das "Philadelphia Central Relief Committee" (1923). 4 leaves. 1 14 Die erschuetternde Botschaft Kardinal Faulhaber's (1923). 3 leaves. 1 14 Hilfe. 6 leaves. Regierung. 10 leaves. (daughter of Frederick W. Haussmann) in Viereck's American Weekly, 13 June 1917. Loans". 19 leaves. Kriege. 11 leaves. Die Hilfeleistung fuer die Heimat (Der Hilfsfond, 1914-1926) / Hamburg (Dr. jur. Walther Johannsen) / Weihnachtsgaben (Verteilung in kanadischen und sibirischen Gefangenenlagern) / Roggenmehl fuer Kinder im Erzgebirge. 6 leaves. - Page 9 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs A. Manuscript entitled: "Die ereignisreichen zwanzig Jahre 1915-1935 der Gesc... Anerkennung fuer Herrn Schmidt. 2 leaves. Concerns letter of General von 1 15 "Midwest flood sufferers" (1927) / Hurrikan (1928). 2 leaves. 1 17 Die Wohltaetigkeits-Baelle (1930-1934). 2 leaves. 1 18 Das Seemannsheim. 4 leaves. Concerns the German Seamen's Home in 1 19 1 20 Praesident John B. Mayer. 7 leaves. Biographical sketch. 1 21 Praesident Louis H. Schmidt. 14 leaves. Biographical sketch. Includes 2 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 1 26 Winterfeldt, president of the German Red Cross (Deutsches Rotes Kreuz), to Louis H. Schmidt, 18 May 1924. Philadelphia. Die Praesidenten der Gesellschaft: Dr. C. J. Hexamer. 11 leaves. Biographical sketch. different versions of the same section. Erst Vize-Praesidenten der Deutschen Gesellschaft: Carl P. Berger; F. W. Haussmann; Konsul Arno P. Mowitz; Gustav Adolph Schwarz. 13 leaves. Biographical sketches. Sekretaere der Gesellschaft und Schreiber des Verwaltungsrats: Pastor Georg von Bosse; Pastor Sigmund Georg von Bosse; Otto Kessler; Friedrich Harjes; Ferdinand Wilhelm Mostertz. 3 leaves. Biographical sketches. Schatzmeister der Deutschen Gesellschaft und ein Rueckblick. 13 leaves. Contains an essay by the current treasurer, Alfred Bauer (Ein Rueckblick), concerning the Society's finances; and biographical sketches of Hans Weniger, Hermann Heyl, Paul Hertel, and Alfred Bauer. Ernst Friedrich Bachmann ; Pius Baumann ; Conrad L. Boecker ; Karl Friedrich Brede. 7 leaves. Biographical sketches of directors of the Society. - Page 10 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs A. Manuscript entitled: "Die ereignisreichen zwanzig Jahre 1915-1935 der Gesc... C. F. Brenner ; Emil Doernenburg ; Franz Ehrlich Jr. ; Pastor Fritz Otto 1 27 1 28 1 29 1 30 1 31 1 32 1 33 1 34 Evers. 13 leaves. Biographical sketches of directors of the Society. Adolph Farenwald ; Martin Frankfurter; George A. Gress ; Carl F. Haussmann. 8 leaves. Biographical sketches of directors of the Society. F. H. Hering ; Harry F. Keller ; John C. Kimmerle ; John N. Kolb ; John Kuhn. 7 leaves. Biographical sketches of directors of the Society. Carl F. Lauber ; Stephan A. Lippert ; Pastor Kurt Molzahn ; Joseph C. Paulus. 8 leaves. Biographical sketches of directors of the Society. Harry W. Pfund; Louis F. Schuck ; J. Otto Schweizer ; D. B. Shumway. 8 leaves. Biographical sketches of directors of the Society. Frank Sima ; Eugen A. Stopper ; Fridolin Stopper ; August Wohltmann ; Otto Wolff. 4 leaves. Biographical sketches of directors of the Society. Die Gesellschaft ehrt des alten Vaterlandes grossen Toten. 19 leaves. Contains the following headings: 1) Bismark's 100. Geburtstag; 2) Die Beethoven-Feier; 3) Goethe-Feier; 4) Schiller's 175. Geburtstag. Episoden der ereignissreichen zwanzig Jahre. 53 leaves. Contains the following sections: 1) Enthuellung des Steuben Denkmals am 9. Oktober 1915 in Valley Forge (also includes: Steuben's 200. Geburtstag; and Steuben Bi-Centennial); 2) Deutsche Hilfskreuzer hier (Der "Kronprinz Wilhelm" und der "Prinz Eitel Friedrich" kamen am 6. Oktober 1916 nach Philadelphia); 3) Krieg und Pestilenz (Influenza-Epidemie, 1918); 4) Der Ruetli-Schwur der Deutsch-Amerikaner (1923, 1935); 5) Zwei Bordfeste (1926, 1932); 6) Die "Bremen" und "Graf Zeppelin" (Der Empfang von Hauptmann Koehl, Baron Huenefeld und Major Fitzmaurice a 9. Mai und Dr. Hugo Eckener's am 18. Oktober 1928); 7) Gegen die Kriegsschuldluege (Concord Society, 1929); 8) Der deutsche Botschafter Prittwitz geehrt - Page 11 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs A. Manuscript entitled: "Die ereignisreichen zwanzig Jahre 1915-1935 der Gesc... (1929); 9) Deutsch-Amerikanischer Kongress tagt in der Halle (1933); 10) Das Pastorius-Monument (Vernon Park, 1920, 1933). Notizen aus den Protokoll-Buechern. 9 leaves. 1 35 Foerderung des Deutschstudiums. 9 leaves. 1 36 Vortraege. 6 leaves. 1 37 Taetigkeit der Agentur. 8 leaves. 1 38 Die Bibliothek. 7 leaves. 1 39 Das Archiv. 7 leaves. 1 40 Gustav Frenssen als Gast (17 April 1922). 6 leaves. 1 41 Richard Wagner Festspiel (1923). 1 42 Die Deutsche Gesellschaft und die deutsche Presse ; Paul Epple (die 1 43 1 44 1 45 1 46 Deutsche Gesellschaft gedenkt seiner nach seinem Ableben am 27. Oktober 1933) ; Ehrung fuer Max Heinrici anlaesslich des fuenfzigjaehrigen Jubilaeums als deutschamerikanischer Journalist am 10. Februar 1935. 10 leaves. Frauen-Hilfsverein. 17 leaves. Concerns the Women's Auxiliary of the German Society of Pennsylvania. Mitglieder des Verwaltungsrats 1916-1935. 10 leaves. Lists of officers and directors of the Society. Befreundete Organisationen: "The Carl Schurz Memorial Foundation". 7 leaves. - Page 12 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs B. Preservation photocopy of manuscript Der Deutsche Klub und die Deutsche Gesellschaft. 3 leaves. Includes a 1 47 1 48 1 49 1 50 1 51 Box Folder 2 1-51 small note in an unidentified hand, dated 11 May 1938, indicating that the history of the Deutsche Klub und Technischer Verein (evidently an additional section that is not currently included in the manuscript) was in the possession of Ferdinand W. Mostertz for revision. Die Steuben-Gesellschaft von Amerika ; Pastorius Unit No. 38 der SteubenGesellschaft. 9 leaves. Concerns the Steuben Society of America, and its Philadelphia branch. Deutsch-Amerikanischer Zentral-Bund von Pennsylvanien ; Praesident Fred C. Gartner. Zwei 150 Jahr alte Schwester-Gesellschaften. 6 leaves. Concerns the German Society of Maryland and the German Society of the City of New York. Die deutschen Kirchengemeinden in Philadelphia; 100-Jahr-Jubilaeum des Maennerchors. 4 leaves. B. Preservation photocopy of manuscript. II. Photographs, circa 1939. 1 folder. Scope and Contents note The photographs include five unique shots of Max Heinrici, in his older years, sitting in an armchair, in a living room or study, with an open book on his lap. In one shot a woman, probably his wife, Cora, stands behind his chair; in two shots, a dog is visible lying nearby. A pencilled note, in the hand of a librarian, made on the outside of an envelope in which the photographs were placed during a previous processing, indicated that they show Heinrici on his 80th birthday, 19 January 1939, and were published in the newspaper that he edited, the Philadelphia Gazette-Demokrat. - Page 13 - Max Heinrici manuscript and photographs II. Photographs (The note reads: Heinrici 80. Geburtstag 19. Jan. 1939, German Gazette.) However, since he was born in the year 1863, Heinrici would have been only 76 in 1939. On the other hand, if the photographs were actually taken on his 80th birthday, then they would date to 1943. Because of the reference to publication in the newspaper, it seems likely that the date 1939 was somehow provided at the time and that Heinrici's age was simply miscalculated; however, the reference has not been verified. Box Folder Prints. 7 items (4 x 5" or 4 x 6"). 1 52 Negatives. 5 items. 1 53 - Page 14 -