Alpina Briggs Presentation
Transcrição
Alpina Briggs Presentation
UK SPILL SEMINAR June 2010 WILLIAM JOHN CANTLIE OPERATIONS MANAGER ALPINA BRIGGS DEFESA AMBIENTAL S/A 1998 BRAZIL RATIFIES OPRC (90) WHAT CHANGES HAVE TAKEN PLACE IN THE PAST 12 YEARS? • JAN 2000,Oil Pipeline Spill,Guanabara Bay,Rio de Janeiro • JUL 2000,Spill,River Iguaçu,Parana Changes in the Laws • Law 9966 April 28th 2000;establish requirements for prevention,inspection & control of Installations/Platforms,Ships,Ports & Terminals involved in activities with Oils or other noxious substances. • This laws also internalizes the MARPOL 73/78 convention and the OPRC 90 • Main content:Risk Assesment,Local and Regional contingency plans to be formally approved by an environmental agency prior to operations • National Contingency Plan (Still being developed) Changes in the Laws • CONAMA 293 later superseded by 398 (June 2008) Individual Contingency plans for ports,terminals,platforms & pipelines,minimum requirements for such plans • CONAMA 269 Criterias for dispersant use (Sep 2000) • NORMAM 08 (June 2010) ship to ship/shore transfers,preventative measures JOINT VENTURE (SEP 2000) • Total of 10 CDA’s throughout the country • Large stockpile of response equipment,booms,skimmers boats,trucks, vechicles and over 400 trained employees • Bases operate on 24/7 • Preventative Maintenance system • Logistics centres in São Paulo and Manaus • Regular training and exercise programes • Training with local communties Agente Ambientais >5000 • International exercises with other countries,Columbia,Equador,Argentina & Mexico BRAZIL Alpina Briggs Operates a total of 64 bases throughout the country Oil Spill Response Chemical Response Port Services BRAZIL CDA’S Spill Statistics 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 M3 Source:Petrobras 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 MOBILIZATION OF FIRE BOOM SYSTEMS FOR MC252 BLOWOUT IN MEXICAN GULF THESE BOOMS WERE LOCATED AT VARIOUS BASES THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY AND ALL SYSTEMS WERE FIRSTLY TRANSPORTED TO SÃO PAULO : 02 Fire Boom systems CDA/SUL 01 Fire Boom system CDA/RJ 02 Fire Boom systems CDA/SP 01 Fire Boom system CDA/ES 01 Neat Sweep dispersant system CDA/SP DISPACHTING THE EQUIPMENT 04/05 –All the booms were transported to CDA-SP where all the documentation was finalized prior to them heading onto Viracopos airport which is now the main air cargo airport located some 112km from São Paulo 05/05 - All paperwork was cleared by the Brazilian customs where the equipment was then loaded a Boieng 747 cargo aircraft bound for Miami-US,ETA on arrival in Miami 0600 hrs 06/05 LOGISTICS Due to the dimensions of the boom reels it was only possible to transport on certain types of aircraft,Our logistics department had previously dimensioned all of our equipment prior to this incident and also the availability of flights everyday to various other countries within the Americas,all of this research work aided in a rapid response Peso kg Dimensões CXLXA Volu me m³ Volu me m³ Total Sistema de 5 recolhedores para varios tipos de óleos, 1200 3,05x 2,43x 2,59 19,2 19,2 Foilex TDS 250 Recolhedor, por vertedouro, vazão 140m³ por hora, unidade de força, Mangueira Hidráulica e descarga. 190 2,45x 1,10x 2,70 7,28 7,28 Foilex - Carretel Carretel metálico,composto com 2 lances de mangueira de borracha lonada reforçada, com 10 m cada,com conexões macho-fêmea com 6” de diâmetro. Dois lances de mangueira hidráulica com 20 m cada 350 1,30x 1,15x 1,20 1,79 1,79 Foilex - Unidade Hidráulica Potência do motor de 35 KW. Partida elétrica c/bateria de 12 V. Combustível: óleo diesel. Dotado de cintas para arriar e suspender o equipamento; 810 1,42x 1,00x 1,18 1,68 1,68 Barreira Hi Sprint Barreira para águas abertas, borda livre 0.8m e saia de 0.7m, unidade de força GP 10 e soprador. 4800 1,85x 2,8x 2,2 11,4 22,8 Barreira Ro Boom Utilizada para lançamento em ambientes por longos períodos. 5 lances de 50m (250m) 6400 3,40 x 2,20 x 2,20 16,46 17,46 Ro Boom Unidade Hidráulica Unidade Hidráulica e caixa de acessórios para a utilização da Ro Boom 3000 3,25 x 1,66 x 1,70 9.17 9.18 Barreira Weir Boom Equipamentos transportado em Container de 20' 7500 12,19x 2,43x 2,59 76,72 76,72 Weir Boom Carretel Carretel da Barreira Weir Boom 5300 3,89x 2,49x 2,87 27,79 27,79 1 Current Buster Sistema de contenção em águas abertas 3.700 2,98x 2,41x 2,47 17,38 17,38 2 Tanque “Canflex” Capacidade de 25m³ tipo flutuante 884 1,21x 1,57x 1,65 3,13 6,26 4 Tanque YZYFLO Capacidade 15m³ 210 2,10x 1,60x 0,30 1,01 4,04 200 Barreira Shorefence Barreira para proteger áreas costeiras 110 2,00x 0,30x 1,00 0,6 4,8 Qtd . Equipament o Descrição 1 HVSS 1 2 A 330 B727F DC 10F MD 11 B747F 40 m³ 132 m³ 400 m³ 100 m³ 147 m³ Incomp . Incomp. Ok Incomp. Incomp . 1 1 SEAFENCE® CONTAINMENT BOOM: 27000 METRES On the 7th of May an additional request was made for 27000 metres of Seafence ® 9 & 15” Containment Boom These Booms had to be taken from different areas around the country: Goiânia = 4130m,Uberaba = 5750m,São Paulo = 1410m,Sul = 2000m,Manaus = 1975m,Diadema = 8000m SEAFENCE® In total 7 cargo aircraft were chartered DC 10’s and 747 to transport all the materials to the US. ARRIVAL OF EQUIPMENT IN VENICE-LA 07/05 DAYS TRAINING INSHORE 13/05 First Day Offshore 16/05 Weathered oil,slightly emulsified,fresh breeze and heavy rain 19/05 One of the most succesful day’s in operations with fires burning continuosly for over twelve hours 19/05 19/05 Source:USCG Igniters Safety •Constant air monitoring at all times carried out under the observation of the US Coastguard •Safety briefings prior to operations •Tow vessels to remain upwind of fire at all times and emergency plan inplace to abandon the burn if wind direction changes.Tow ropes of 100m to maintain a safe distance •All burns to be previously authorized by the ICC in Houma •All burns televised back to control room in Houma •Ignitor boat crews all with the correct PPE’s including fireproof clothing •Oil samples taken before and after each burn •Recording of every burn, time, dimmensions D x H •5nm safety zone from other vessels or platforms Pro’s and Con’s regarding “IN SITU” Burning •Pro’s •Removal of very large quantities of oil very quickly with minimal manpower or equipment. •Very little logistics requirements in comparison to the use of other response techniques ie dispersant or skimming •Burning can significantly reduce the extent of shoreline impact •Con’s •Generates large quantities of highly visible black smoke which could affect human population downwind. •Burn residues have tendency to sink < 5% •Can only be carried out in relatively calm conditions •Emusified oils very difficult to burn so rather like dispersant use In situ Burning is best carried out in the window of opportunity “PREPARATION” THE SECRET TO A VERY SUCCESFUL AND EFFICIENT OPERATION MANY THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION WILLIAM JOHN CANTLIE ALPINA BRIGGS DEFESA AMBIENTAL TEL+55 11 8296 9913 [email protected]
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